tc/tc.c

   1 /*
   2  * tc.c         "tc" utility frontend.
   3  *
   4  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7  *              2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8  *
   9  * Authors:     Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  10  *
  11  * Fixes:
  12  *
  13  * Petri Mattila <petri@prihateam.fi> 990308: wrong memset's resulted in faults
  14  */
  15
  16 #include <stdio.h>
  17 #include <stdlib.h>
  18 #include <unistd.h>
  19 #include <fcntl.h>
  20 #include <dlfcn.h>
  21 #include <sys/socket.h>
  22 #include <netinet/in.h>
  23 #include <arpa/inet.h>
  24 #include <string.h>
  25 #include <errno.h>
  26
  27 #include "SNAPSHOT.h"
  28 #include "utils.h"
  29 #include "tc_util.h"
  30 #include "tc_common.h"
  31 #include "namespace.h"
  32 #include "rt_names.h"
  33
  34 int show_stats;
  35 int show_details;
  36 int show_raw;
  37 int show_graph;
  38 int timestamp;
  39
  40 int batch_mode;
  41 int use_iec;
  42 int force;
  43 bool use_names;
  44 int json;
  45 int color;
  46 int oneline;
  47
  48 static char *conf_file;
  49
  50 struct rtnl_handle rth;
  51
  52 static void *BODY;      /* cached handle dlopen(NULL) */
  53 static struct qdisc_util *qdisc_list;
  54 static struct filter_util *filter_list;
  55
  56 static int print_noqopt(struct qdisc_util *qu, FILE *f,
  57                         struct rtattr *opt)
  58 {
  59         if (opt && RTA_PAYLOAD(opt))
  60                 fprintf(f, "[Unknown qdisc, optlen=%u] ",
  61                         (unsigned int) RTA_PAYLOAD(opt));
  62         return 0;
  63 }
  64
  65 static int parse_noqopt(struct qdisc_util *qu, int argc, char **argv,
  66                         struct nlmsghdr *n, const char *dev)
  67 {
  68         if (argc) {
  69                 fprintf(stderr,
  70                         "Unknown qdisc \"%s\", hence option \"%s\" is unparsable\n",
  71                         qu->id, *argv);
  72                 return -1;
  73         }
  74         return 0;
  75 }
  76
  77 static int print_nofopt(struct filter_util *qu, FILE *f, struct rtattr *opt, __u32 fhandle)
  78 {
  79         if (opt && RTA_PAYLOAD(opt))
  80                 fprintf(f, "fh %08x [Unknown filter, optlen=%u] ",
  81                         fhandle, (unsigned int) RTA_PAYLOAD(opt));
  82         else if (fhandle)
  83                 fprintf(f, "fh %08x ", fhandle);
  84         return 0;
  85 }
  86
  87 static int parse_nofopt(struct filter_util *qu, char *fhandle,
  88                         int argc, char **argv, struct nlmsghdr *n)
  89 {
  90         __u32 handle;
  91
  92         if (argc) {
  93                 fprintf(stderr,
  94                         "Unknown filter \"%s\", hence option \"%s\" is unparsable\n",
  95                         qu->id, *argv);
  96                 return -1;
  97         }
  98         if (fhandle) {
  99                 struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(n);
 100
 101                 if (get_u32(&handle, fhandle, 16)) {
 102                         fprintf(stderr, "Unparsable filter ID \"%s\"\n", fhandle);
 103                         return -1;
 104                 }
 105                 t->tcm_handle = handle;
 106         }
 107         return 0;
 108 }
 109
 110 struct qdisc_util *get_qdisc_kind(const char *str)
 111 {
 112         void *dlh;
 113         char buf[256];
 114         struct qdisc_util *q;
 115
 116         for (q = qdisc_list; q; q = q->next)
 117                 if (strcmp(q->id, str) == 0)
 118                         return q;
 119
 120         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/q_%s.so", get_tc_lib(), str);
 121         dlh = dlopen(buf, RTLD_LAZY);
 122         if (!dlh) {
 123                 /* look in current binary, only open once */
 124                 dlh = BODY;
 125                 if (dlh == NULL) {
 126                         dlh = BODY = dlopen(NULL, RTLD_LAZY);
 127                         if (dlh == NULL)
 128                                 goto noexist;
 129                 }
 130         }
 131
 132         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s_qdisc_util", str);
 133         q = dlsym(dlh, buf);
 134         if (q == NULL)
 135                 goto noexist;
 136
 137 reg:
 138         q->next = qdisc_list;
 139         qdisc_list = q;
 140         return q;
 141
 142 noexist:
 143         q = calloc(1, sizeof(*q));
 144         if (q) {
 145                 q->id = strdup(str);
 146                 q->parse_qopt = parse_noqopt;
 147                 q->print_qopt = print_noqopt;
 148                 goto reg;
 149         }
 150         return q;
 151 }
 152
 153
 154 struct filter_util *get_filter_kind(const char *str)
 155 {
 156         void *dlh;
 157         char buf[256];
 158         struct filter_util *q;
 159
 160         for (q = filter_list; q; q = q->next)
 161                 if (strcmp(q->id, str) == 0)
 162                         return q;
 163
 164         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/f_%s.so", get_tc_lib(), str);
 165         dlh = dlopen(buf, RTLD_LAZY);
 166         if (dlh == NULL) {
 167                 dlh = BODY;
 168                 if (dlh == NULL) {
 169                         dlh = BODY = dlopen(NULL, RTLD_LAZY);
 170                         if (dlh == NULL)
 171                                 goto noexist;
 172                 }
 173         }
 174
 175         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s_filter_util", str);
 176         q = dlsym(dlh, buf);
 177         if (q == NULL)
 178                 goto noexist;
 179
 180 reg:
 181         q->next = filter_list;
 182         filter_list = q;
 183         return q;
 184 noexist:
 185         q = calloc(1, sizeof(*q));
 186         if (q) {
 187                 strncpy(q->id, str, 15);
 188                 q->parse_fopt = parse_nofopt;
 189                 q->print_fopt = print_nofopt;
 190                 goto reg;
 191         }
 192         return q;
 193 }
 194
 195 static void usage(void)
 196 {
 197         fprintf(stderr,
 198                 "Usage: tc [ OPTIONS ] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }\n"
 199                 "       tc [-force] -batch filename\n"
 200                 "where  OBJECT := { qdisc | class | filter | chain |\n"
 201                 "                   action | monitor | exec }\n"
 202                 "       OPTIONS := { -V[ersion] | -s[tatistics] | -d[etails] | -r[aw] |\n"
 203                 "                   -o[neline] | -j[son] | -p[retty] | -c[olor]\n"
 204                 "                   -b[atch] [filename] | -n[etns] name | -N[umeric] |\n"
 205                 "                    -nm | -nam[es] | { -cf | -conf } path }\n");
 206 }
 207
 208 static int do_cmd(int argc, char **argv)
 209 {
 210         if (matches(*argv, "qdisc") == 0)
 211                 return do_qdisc(argc-1, argv+1);
 212         if (matches(*argv, "class") == 0)
 213                 return do_class(argc-1, argv+1);
 214         if (matches(*argv, "filter") == 0)
 215                 return do_filter(argc-1, argv+1);
 216         if (matches(*argv, "chain") == 0)
 217                 return do_chain(argc-1, argv+1);
 218         if (matches(*argv, "actions") == 0)
 219                 return do_action(argc-1, argv+1);
 220         if (matches(*argv, "monitor") == 0)
 221                 return do_tcmonitor(argc-1, argv+1);
 222         if (matches(*argv, "exec") == 0)
 223                 return do_exec(argc-1, argv+1);
 224         if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) {
 225                 usage();
 226                 return 0;
 227         }
 228
 229         fprintf(stderr, "Object \"%s\" is unknown, try \"tc help\".\n",
 230                 *argv);
 231         return -1;
 232 }
 233
 234 static int batch(const char *name)
 235 {
 236         char *line = NULL;
 237         size_t len = 0;
 238         int ret = 0;
 239
 240         batch_mode = 1;
 241         if (name && strcmp(name, "-") != 0) {
 242                 if (freopen(name, "r", stdin) == NULL) {
 243                         fprintf(stderr,
 244                                 "Cannot open file \"%s\" for reading: %s\n",
 245                                 name, strerror(errno));
 246                         return -1;
 247                 }
 248         }
 249
 250         tc_core_init();
 251
 252         if (rtnl_open(&rth, 0) < 0) {
 253                 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open rtnetlink\n");
 254                 return -1;
 255         }
 256
 257         cmdlineno = 0;
 258         while (getcmdline(&line, &len, stdin) != -1) {
 259                 char *largv[100];
 260                 int largc;
 261
 262                 largc = makeargs(line, largv, 100);
 263                 if (largc == 0)
 264                         continue;       /* blank line */
 265
 266                 if (do_cmd(largc, largv)) {
 267                         fprintf(stderr, "Command failed %s:%d\n",
 268                                 name, cmdlineno);
 269                         ret = 1;
 270                         if (!force)
 271                                 break;
 272                 }
 273                 fflush(stdout);
 274         }
 275
 276         free(line);
 277         rtnl_close(&rth);
 278         return ret;
 279 }
 280
 281
 282 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 283 {
 284         int ret;
 285         char *batch_file = NULL;
 286
 287         while (argc > 1) {
 288                 if (argv[1][0] != '-')
 289                         break;
 290                 if (matches(argv[1], "-stats") == 0 ||
 291                          matches(argv[1], "-statistics") == 0) {
 292                         ++show_stats;
 293                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-details") == 0) {
 294                         ++show_details;
 295                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-raw") == 0) {
 296                         ++show_raw;
 297                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-pretty") == 0) {
 298                         ++pretty;
 299                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-graph") == 0) {
 300                         show_graph = 1;
 301                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-Version") == 0) {
 302                         printf("tc utility, iproute2-ss%s\n", SNAPSHOT);
 303                         return 0;
 304                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-iec") == 0) {
 305                         ++use_iec;
 306                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-help") == 0) {
 307                         usage();
 308                         return 0;
 309                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-force") == 0) {
 310                         ++force;
 311                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-batch") == 0) {
 312                         argc--; argv++;
 313                         if (argc <= 1)
 314                                 usage();
 315                         batch_file = argv[1];
 316                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-netns") == 0) {
 317                         NEXT_ARG();
 318                         if (netns_switch(argv[1]))
 319                                 return -1;
 320                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-Numeric") == 0) {
 321                         ++numeric;
 322                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-names") == 0 ||
 323                                 matches(argv[1], "-nm") == 0) {
 324                         use_names = true;
 325                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-cf") == 0 ||
 326                                 matches(argv[1], "-conf") == 0) {
 327                         NEXT_ARG();
 328                         conf_file = argv[1];
 329                 } else if (matches_color(argv[1], &color)) {
 330                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-timestamp") == 0) {
 331                         timestamp++;
 332                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-tshort") == 0) {
 333                         ++timestamp;
 334                         ++timestamp_short;
 335                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-json") == 0) {
 336                         ++json;
 337                 } else if (matches(argv[1], "-oneline") == 0) {
 338                         ++oneline;
 339                 } else {
 340                         fprintf(stderr,
 341                                 "Option \"%s\" is unknown, try \"tc -help\".\n",
 342                                 argv[1]);
 343                         return -1;
 344                 }
 345                 argc--; argv++;
 346         }
 347
 348         _SL_ = oneline ? "\\" : "\n";
 349
 350         check_enable_color(color, json);
 351
 352         if (batch_file)
 353                 return batch(batch_file);
 354
 355         if (argc <= 1) {
 356                 usage();
 357                 return 0;
 358         }
 359
 360         tc_core_init();
 361         if (rtnl_open(&rth, 0) < 0) {
 362                 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open rtnetlink\n");
 363                 exit(1);
 364         }
 365
 366         if (use_names && cls_names_init(conf_file)) {
 367                 ret = -1;
 368                 goto Exit;
 369         }
 370
 371         ret = do_cmd(argc-1, argv+1);
 372 Exit:
 373         rtnl_close(&rth);
 374
 375         if (use_names)
 376                 cls_names_uninit();
 377
 378         return ret;
 379 }