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1/*
2 * Websock: high-performance binary WebSockets
d58f8b51 3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Joel Martin
1d728ace 4 * Licensed under MPL 2.0 (see LICENSE.txt)
72f1348b 5 *
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6 * Websock is similar to the standard WebSocket object but with extra
7 * buffer handling.
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8 *
9 * Websock has built-in receive queue buffering; the message event
10 * does not contain actual data but is simply a notification that
11 * there is new data available. Several rQ* methods are available to
12 * read binary data off of the receive queue.
13 */
14
6d6f0db0 15import * as Log from './util/logging.js';
ae510306 16
2cccf753 17/*jslint browser: true, bitwise: true */
38781d93 18/*global Util*/
ff4bfcb7 19
3ae0bb09 20export default function Websock() {
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21 "use strict";
22
23 this._websocket = null; // WebSocket object
38781d93 24
2cccf753 25 this._rQi = 0; // Receive queue index
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26 this._rQlen = 0; // Next write position in the receive queue
27 this._rQbufferSize = 1024 * 1024 * 4; // Receive queue buffer size (4 MiB)
28 this._rQmax = this._rQbufferSize / 8;
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29 // called in init: this._rQ = new Uint8Array(this._rQbufferSize);
30 this._rQ = null; // Receive queue
2cccf753 31
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32 this._sQbufferSize = 1024 * 10; // 10 KiB
33 // called in init: this._sQ = new Uint8Array(this._sQbufferSize);
34 this._sQlen = 0;
35 this._sQ = null; // Send queue
36
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37 this._eventHandlers = {
38 'message': function () {},
39 'open': function () {},
40 'close': function () {},
41 'error': function () {}
42 };
ae510306 43};
72f1348b 44
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45// this has performance issues in some versions Chromium, and
46// doesn't gain a tremendous amount of performance increase in Firefox
47// at the moment. It may be valuable to turn it on in the future.
48var ENABLE_COPYWITHIN = false;
49
50var MAX_RQ_GROW_SIZE = 40 * 1024 * 1024; // 40 MiB
51
52var typedArrayToString = (function () {
53 // This is only for PhantomJS, which doesn't like apply-ing
54 // with Typed Arrays
55 try {
56 var arr = new Uint8Array([1, 2, 3]);
57 String.fromCharCode.apply(null, arr);
58 return function (a) { return String.fromCharCode.apply(null, a); };
59 } catch (ex) {
60 return function (a) {
61 return String.fromCharCode.apply(
62 null, Array.prototype.slice.call(a));
63 };
64 }
65})();
40037b6a 66
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67Websock.prototype = {
68 // Getters and Setters
69 get_sQ: function () {
70 return this._sQ;
71 },
72
73 get_rQ: function () {
74 return this._rQ;
75 },
76
77 get_rQi: function () {
78 return this._rQi;
79 },
80
81 set_rQi: function (val) {
82 this._rQi = val;
83 },
84
85 // Receive Queue
86 rQlen: function () {
87 return this._rQlen - this._rQi;
88 },
89
90 rQpeek8: function () {
91 return this._rQ[this._rQi];
92 },
93
94 rQshift8: function () {
95 return this._rQ[this._rQi++];
96 },
97
98 rQskip8: function () {
99 this._rQi++;
100 },
101
102 rQskipBytes: function (num) {
103 this._rQi += num;
104 },
105
106 // TODO(directxman12): test performance with these vs a DataView
107 rQshift16: function () {
108 return (this._rQ[this._rQi++] << 8) +
109 this._rQ[this._rQi++];
110 },
111
112 rQshift32: function () {
113 return (this._rQ[this._rQi++] << 24) +
114 (this._rQ[this._rQi++] << 16) +
115 (this._rQ[this._rQi++] << 8) +
116 this._rQ[this._rQi++];
117 },
118
119 rQshiftStr: function (len) {
120 if (typeof(len) === 'undefined') { len = this.rQlen(); }
121 var arr = new Uint8Array(this._rQ.buffer, this._rQi, len);
122 this._rQi += len;
123 return typedArrayToString(arr);
124 },
125
126 rQshiftBytes: function (len) {
127 if (typeof(len) === 'undefined') { len = this.rQlen(); }
128 this._rQi += len;
129 return new Uint8Array(this._rQ.buffer, this._rQi - len, len);
130 },
131
132 rQshiftTo: function (target, len) {
133 if (len === undefined) { len = this.rQlen(); }
134 // TODO: make this just use set with views when using a ArrayBuffer to store the rQ
135 target.set(new Uint8Array(this._rQ.buffer, this._rQi, len));
136 this._rQi += len;
137 },
138
139 rQwhole: function () {
140 return new Uint8Array(this._rQ.buffer, 0, this._rQlen);
141 },
142
143 rQslice: function (start, end) {
144 if (end) {
145 return new Uint8Array(this._rQ.buffer, this._rQi + start, end - start);
146 } else {
147 return new Uint8Array(this._rQ.buffer, this._rQi + start, this._rQlen - this._rQi - start);
38781d93 148 }
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149 },
150
151 // Check to see if we must wait for 'num' bytes (default to FBU.bytes)
152 // to be available in the receive queue. Return true if we need to
153 // wait (and possibly print a debug message), otherwise false.
154 rQwait: function (msg, num, goback) {
155 var rQlen = this._rQlen - this._rQi; // Skip rQlen() function call
156 if (rQlen < num) {
157 if (goback) {
158 if (this._rQi < goback) {
159 throw new Error("rQwait cannot backup " + goback + " bytes");
2cccf753 160 }
6d6f0db0 161 this._rQi -= goback;
2cccf753 162 }
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163 return true; // true means need more data
164 }
165 return false;
166 },
72f1348b 167
6d6f0db0 168 // Send Queue
72f1348b 169
6d6f0db0 170 flush: function () {
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171 if (this._sQlen > 0 && this._websocket.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) {
172 this._websocket.send(this._encode_message());
173 this._sQlen = 0;
174 }
175 },
176
177 send: function (arr) {
178 this._sQ.set(arr, this._sQlen);
179 this._sQlen += arr.length;
180 this.flush();
181 },
182
183 send_string: function (str) {
184 this.send(str.split('').map(function (chr) {
185 return chr.charCodeAt(0);
186 }));
187 },
188
189 // Event Handlers
190 off: function (evt) {
191 this._eventHandlers[evt] = function () {};
192 },
193
194 on: function (evt, handler) {
195 this._eventHandlers[evt] = handler;
196 },
197
198 _allocate_buffers: function () {
199 this._rQ = new Uint8Array(this._rQbufferSize);
200 this._sQ = new Uint8Array(this._sQbufferSize);
201 },
202
203 init: function () {
204 this._allocate_buffers();
205 this._rQi = 0;
206 this._websocket = null;
207 },
208
209 open: function (uri, protocols) {
210 var ws_schema = uri.match(/^([a-z]+):\/\//)[1];
211 this.init();
212
213 this._websocket = new WebSocket(uri, protocols);
214 this._websocket.binaryType = 'arraybuffer';
215
216 this._websocket.onmessage = this._recv_message.bind(this);
217 this._websocket.onopen = (function () {
218 Log.Debug('>> WebSock.onopen');
219 if (this._websocket.protocol) {
220 Log.Info("Server choose sub-protocol: " + this._websocket.protocol);
2cccf753 221 }
2cccf753 222
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223 this._eventHandlers.open();
224 Log.Debug("<< WebSock.onopen");
225 }).bind(this);
226 this._websocket.onclose = (function (e) {
227 Log.Debug(">> WebSock.onclose");
228 this._eventHandlers.close(e);
229 Log.Debug("<< WebSock.onclose");
230 }).bind(this);
231 this._websocket.onerror = (function (e) {
232 Log.Debug(">> WebSock.onerror: " + e);
233 this._eventHandlers.error(e);
234 Log.Debug("<< WebSock.onerror: " + e);
235 }).bind(this);
236 },
237
238 close: function () {
239 if (this._websocket) {
240 if ((this._websocket.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) ||
241 (this._websocket.readyState === WebSocket.CONNECTING)) {
242 Log.Info("Closing WebSocket connection");
243 this._websocket.close();
fcff386b 244 }
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245
246 this._websocket.onmessage = function (e) { return; };
247 }
248 },
249
250 // private methods
251 _encode_message: function () {
252 // Put in a binary arraybuffer
253 // according to the spec, you can send ArrayBufferViews with the send method
254 return new Uint8Array(this._sQ.buffer, 0, this._sQlen);
255 },
256
257 _expand_compact_rQ: function (min_fit) {
258 var resizeNeeded = min_fit || this._rQlen - this._rQi > this._rQbufferSize / 2;
259 if (resizeNeeded) {
260 if (!min_fit) {
261 // just double the size if we need to do compaction
262 this._rQbufferSize *= 2;
263 } else {
264 // otherwise, make sure we satisy rQlen - rQi + min_fit < rQbufferSize / 8
265 this._rQbufferSize = (this._rQlen - this._rQi + min_fit) * 8;
40037b6a 266 }
6d6f0db0 267 }
40037b6a 268
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269 // we don't want to grow unboundedly
270 if (this._rQbufferSize > MAX_RQ_GROW_SIZE) {
271 this._rQbufferSize = MAX_RQ_GROW_SIZE;
272 if (this._rQbufferSize - this._rQlen - this._rQi < min_fit) {
273 throw new Exception("Receive Queue buffer exceeded " + MAX_RQ_GROW_SIZE + " bytes, and the new message could not fit");
40037b6a 274 }
6d6f0db0 275 }
40037b6a 276
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277 if (resizeNeeded) {
278 var old_rQbuffer = this._rQ.buffer;
279 this._rQmax = this._rQbufferSize / 8;
280 this._rQ = new Uint8Array(this._rQbufferSize);
281 this._rQ.set(new Uint8Array(old_rQbuffer, this._rQi));
282 } else {
283 if (ENABLE_COPYWITHIN) {
284 this._rQ.copyWithin(0, this._rQi);
40037b6a 285 } else {
6d6f0db0 286 this._rQ.set(new Uint8Array(this._rQ.buffer, this._rQi));
40037b6a 287 }
6d6f0db0 288 }
40037b6a 289
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290 this._rQlen = this._rQlen - this._rQi;
291 this._rQi = 0;
292 },
40037b6a 293
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294 _decode_message: function (data) {
295 // push arraybuffer values onto the end
296 var u8 = new Uint8Array(data);
297 if (u8.length > this._rQbufferSize - this._rQlen) {
298 this._expand_compact_rQ(u8.length);
299 }
300 this._rQ.set(u8, this._rQlen);
301 this._rQlen += u8.length;
302 },
fcff386b 303
6d6f0db0 304 _recv_message: function (e) {
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305 this._decode_message(e.data);
306 if (this.rQlen() > 0) {
307 this._eventHandlers.message();
308 // Compact the receive queue
309 if (this._rQlen == this._rQi) {
310 this._rQlen = 0;
311 this._rQi = 0;
312 } else if (this._rQlen > this._rQmax) {
313 this._expand_compact_rQ();
2cccf753 314 }
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315 } else {
316 Log.Debug("Ignoring empty message");
72f1348b 317 }
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318 }
319};