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main-loop: create main-loop.h
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0824d6fc 1/*
80cabfad 2 * QEMU System Emulator
5fafdf24 3 *
68d0f70e 4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5fafdf24 5 *
1df912cf
FB
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
0824d6fc 23 */
0824d6fc 24#include <unistd.h>
0824d6fc
FB
25#include <fcntl.h>
26#include <signal.h>
27#include <time.h>
0824d6fc 28#include <errno.h>
67b915a5 29#include <sys/time.h>
c88676f8 30#include <zlib.h>
67b915a5 31
71e72a19 32/* Needed early for CONFIG_BSD etc. */
d40cdb10
BS
33#include "config-host.h"
34
67b915a5 35#ifndef _WIN32
5cea8590 36#include <libgen.h>
67b915a5 37#include <sys/times.h>
f1510b2c 38#include <sys/wait.h>
67b915a5 39#include <termios.h>
67b915a5 40#include <sys/mman.h>
f1510b2c 41#include <sys/ioctl.h>
24646c7e 42#include <sys/resource.h>
f1510b2c 43#include <sys/socket.h>
c94c8d64 44#include <netinet/in.h>
24646c7e 45#include <net/if.h>
24646c7e 46#include <arpa/inet.h>
9d728e8c 47#include <dirent.h>
7c9d8e07 48#include <netdb.h>
cb4b976b 49#include <sys/select.h>
ab6540d5 50
71e72a19 51#ifdef CONFIG_BSD
7d3505c5 52#include <sys/stat.h>
a167ba50 53#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
7d3505c5 54#include <libutil.h>
92c0e657 55#include <sys/sysctl.h>
24646c7e
BS
56#else
57#include <util.h>
128ab2ff 58#endif
bbe813a2 59#else
223f0d72 60#ifdef __linux__
7d3505c5
FB
61#include <pty.h>
62#include <malloc.h>
bd494f4c 63
e57a8c0e 64#include <linux/ppdev.h>
5867c88a 65#include <linux/parport.h>
223f0d72
BS
66#endif
67#ifdef __sun__
d5d10bc3
TS
68#include <sys/stat.h>
69#include <sys/ethernet.h>
70#include <sys/sockio.h>
d5d10bc3 71#include <netinet/arp.h>
d5d10bc3
TS
72#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
73#include <netinet/ip.h>
74#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> // must come after ip.h
75#include <netinet/udp.h>
76#include <netinet/tcp.h>
77#include <net/if.h>
78#include <syslog.h>
79#include <stropts.h>
67b915a5 80#endif
7d3505c5 81#endif
ec530c81 82#endif
67b915a5 83
9892fbfb
BS
84#if defined(__OpenBSD__)
85#include <util.h>
86#endif
87
8a16d273
TS
88#if defined(CONFIG_VDE)
89#include <libvdeplug.h>
90#endif
91
67b915a5 92#ifdef _WIN32
49dc768d 93#include <windows.h>
67b915a5
FB
94#endif
95
73332e5c 96#ifdef CONFIG_SDL
59a36a2f 97#if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(main)
6693665a 98#include <SDL.h>
880fec5d 99int qemu_main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp);
100int main(int argc, char **argv)
101{
59a36a2f 102 return qemu_main(argc, argv, NULL);
880fec5d 103}
104#undef main
105#define main qemu_main
96bcd4f8 106#endif
73332e5c 107#endif /* CONFIG_SDL */
0824d6fc 108
5b0753e0
FB
109#ifdef CONFIG_COCOA
110#undef main
111#define main qemu_main
112#endif /* CONFIG_COCOA */
113
69e5bb68
AL
114#include <glib.h>
115
511d2b14
BS
116#include "hw/hw.h"
117#include "hw/boards.h"
118#include "hw/usb.h"
119#include "hw/pcmcia.h"
120#include "hw/pc.h"
511d2b14
BS
121#include "hw/isa.h"
122#include "hw/baum.h"
123#include "hw/bt.h"
9dd986cc 124#include "hw/watchdog.h"
b6f6e3d3 125#include "hw/smbios.h"
e37630ca 126#include "hw/xen.h"
bd3c948d 127#include "hw/qdev.h"
45a50b16 128#include "hw/loader.h"
5ef4efa4 129#include "bt-host.h"
511d2b14 130#include "net.h"
68ac40d2 131#include "net/slirp.h"
511d2b14
BS
132#include "monitor.h"
133#include "console.h"
134#include "sysemu.h"
135#include "gdbstub.h"
136#include "qemu-timer.h"
137#include "qemu-char.h"
138#include "cache-utils.h"
139#include "block.h"
666daa68 140#include "blockdev.h"
c163b5ca 141#include "block-migration.h"
a718acec 142#include "dma.h"
511d2b14
BS
143#include "audio/audio.h"
144#include "migration.h"
145#include "kvm.h"
d3f24367 146#include "qemu-option.h"
7282a033 147#include "qemu-config.h"
e78c48ec 148#include "qemu-objects.h"
59a5264b 149#include "qemu-options.h"
1fa9a5e4 150#include "qmp-commands.h"
44a9b356 151#include "main-loop.h"
758e8e38 152#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
74db920c
GS
153#include "fsdev/qemu-fsdev.h"
154#endif
511d2b14 155
0824d6fc 156#include "disas.h"
fc01f7e7 157
511d2b14
BS
158#include "qemu_socket.h"
159
d918f23e 160#include "slirp/libslirp.h"
511d2b14 161
94b0b5ff 162#include "trace.h"
e4858974 163#include "trace/control.h"
72cf2d4f 164#include "qemu-queue.h"
296af7c9 165#include "cpus.h"
ad96090a 166#include "arch_init.h"
72cf2d4f 167
29b0040b
GH
168#include "ui/qemu-spice.h"
169
9dc63a1e
BS
170//#define DEBUG_NET
171//#define DEBUG_SLIRP
330d0414 172
1bfe856e 173#define DEFAULT_RAM_SIZE 128
313aa567 174
98b19252
AS
175#define MAX_VIRTIO_CONSOLES 1
176
5cea8590 177static const char *data_dir;
1192dad8 178const char *bios_name = NULL;
cb5a7aa8 179enum vga_retrace_method vga_retrace_method = VGA_RETRACE_DUMB;
993fbfdb 180DisplayType display_type = DT_DEFAULT;
6b62dc2d 181int display_remote = 0;
3d11d0eb 182const char* keyboard_layout = NULL;
c227f099 183ram_addr_t ram_size;
c902760f
MT
184const char *mem_path = NULL;
185#ifdef MAP_POPULATE
186int mem_prealloc = 0; /* force preallocation of physical target memory */
187#endif
c4b1fcc0 188int nb_nics;
7c9d8e07 189NICInfo nd_table[MAX_NICS];
d399f677 190int autostart;
f6503059
AZ
191static int rtc_utc = 1;
192static int rtc_date_offset = -1; /* -1 means no change */
6875204c 193QEMUClock *rtc_clock;
64465297 194int vga_interface_type = VGA_NONE;
dbed7e40 195static int full_screen = 0;
634a21f6 196#ifdef CONFIG_SDL
dbed7e40 197static int no_frame = 0;
634a21f6 198#endif
667accab 199int no_quit = 0;
8d11df9e 200CharDriverState *serial_hds[MAX_SERIAL_PORTS];
6508fe59 201CharDriverState *parallel_hds[MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS];
9ede2fde 202CharDriverState *virtcon_hds[MAX_VIRTIO_CONSOLES];
a09db21f 203int win2k_install_hack = 0;
73822ec8 204int rtc_td_hack = 0;
bb36d470 205int usb_enabled = 0;
1b530a6d 206int singlestep = 0;
6a00d601 207int smp_cpus = 1;
6be68d7e 208int max_cpus = 0;
dc6b1c09
AP
209int smp_cores = 1;
210int smp_threads = 1;
821601ea 211#ifdef CONFIG_VNC
73fc9742 212const char *vnc_display;
821601ea 213#endif
6515b203 214int acpi_enabled = 1;
16b29ae1 215int no_hpet = 0;
52ca8d6a 216int fd_bootchk = 1;
d1beab82 217int no_reboot = 0;
b2f76161 218int no_shutdown = 0;
9467cd46 219int cursor_hide = 1;
a171fe39 220int graphic_rotate = 0;
6b35e7bf 221uint8_t irq0override = 1;
09aaa160 222const char *watchdog;
2e55e842 223QEMUOptionRom option_rom[MAX_OPTION_ROMS];
9ae02555 224int nb_option_roms;
8e71621f 225int semihosting_enabled = 0;
2b8f2d41 226int old_param = 0;
c35734b2 227const char *qemu_name;
3780e197 228int alt_grab = 0;
0ca9f8a4 229int ctrl_grab = 0;
66508601
BS
230unsigned int nb_prom_envs = 0;
231const char *prom_envs[MAX_PROM_ENVS];
95387491 232int boot_menu;
3d3b8303
WX
233uint8_t *boot_splash_filedata;
234int boot_splash_filedata_size;
235uint8_t qemu_extra_params_fw[2];
0824d6fc 236
1ca4d09a
GN
237typedef struct FWBootEntry FWBootEntry;
238
239struct FWBootEntry {
240 QTAILQ_ENTRY(FWBootEntry) link;
241 int32_t bootindex;
242 DeviceState *dev;
243 char *suffix;
244};
245
246QTAILQ_HEAD(, FWBootEntry) fw_boot_order = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(fw_boot_order);
247
268a362c
AL
248int nb_numa_nodes;
249uint64_t node_mem[MAX_NODES];
250uint64_t node_cpumask[MAX_NODES];
251
8fcb1b90
BS
252uint8_t qemu_uuid[16];
253
76e30d0f
JK
254static QEMUBootSetHandler *boot_set_handler;
255static void *boot_set_opaque;
256
fd42deeb
GH
257static NotifierList exit_notifiers =
258 NOTIFIER_LIST_INITIALIZER(exit_notifiers);
259
4cab946a
GN
260static NotifierList machine_init_done_notifiers =
261 NOTIFIER_LIST_INITIALIZER(machine_init_done_notifiers);
262
303d4e86 263static int tcg_allowed = 1;
d745bef8 264int kvm_allowed = 0;
3285cf4f 265int xen_allowed = 0;
d745bef8
BS
266uint32_t xen_domid;
267enum xen_mode xen_mode = XEN_EMULATE;
d5ab9713 268static int tcg_tb_size;
d745bef8 269
998bbd74 270static int default_serial = 1;
6a5e8b0e 271static int default_parallel = 1;
986c5f78 272static int default_virtcon = 1;
abdeed06 273static int default_monitor = 1;
64465297 274static int default_vga = 1;
ac33f8fa
GH
275static int default_floppy = 1;
276static int default_cdrom = 1;
277static int default_sdcard = 1;
998bbd74
GH
278
279static struct {
280 const char *driver;
281 int *flag;
282} default_list[] = {
6a5e8b0e
GH
283 { .driver = "isa-serial", .flag = &default_serial },
284 { .driver = "isa-parallel", .flag = &default_parallel },
d8bcbabf 285 { .driver = "isa-fdc", .flag = &default_floppy },
af6bf132
MA
286 { .driver = "ide-cd", .flag = &default_cdrom },
287 { .driver = "ide-hd", .flag = &default_cdrom },
d8bcbabf 288 { .driver = "ide-drive", .flag = &default_cdrom },
af6bf132 289 { .driver = "scsi-cd", .flag = &default_cdrom },
392ecf54
AS
290 { .driver = "virtio-serial-pci", .flag = &default_virtcon },
291 { .driver = "virtio-serial-s390", .flag = &default_virtcon },
292 { .driver = "virtio-serial", .flag = &default_virtcon },
64465297 293 { .driver = "VGA", .flag = &default_vga },
69fd02ee
GH
294 { .driver = "cirrus-vga", .flag = &default_vga },
295 { .driver = "vmware-svga", .flag = &default_vga },
0826c710 296 { .driver = "isa-vga", .flag = &default_vga },
42138043 297 { .driver = "qxl-vga", .flag = &default_vga },
998bbd74
GH
298};
299
3d3b8303
WX
300static void res_free(void)
301{
302 if (boot_splash_filedata != NULL) {
7267c094 303 g_free(boot_splash_filedata);
3d3b8303
WX
304 boot_splash_filedata = NULL;
305 }
306}
307
998bbd74
GH
308static int default_driver_check(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
309{
310 const char *driver = qemu_opt_get(opts, "driver");
311 int i;
312
313 if (!driver)
314 return 0;
315 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_list); i++) {
316 if (strcmp(default_list[i].driver, driver) != 0)
317 continue;
318 *(default_list[i].flag) = 0;
319 }
320 return 0;
321}
322
f5bbfba1
LC
323/***********************************************************/
324/* QEMU state */
325
0461d5a6 326static RunState current_run_state = RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH;
f5bbfba1 327
5db9d4d1
LC
328typedef struct {
329 RunState from;
330 RunState to;
331} RunStateTransition;
332
333static const RunStateTransition runstate_transitions_def[] = {
334 /* from -> to */
0461d5a6 335 { RUN_STATE_DEBUG, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
5db9d4d1 336
0461d5a6
LC
337 { RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
338 { RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH },
5db9d4d1 339
0461d5a6 340 { RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR, RUN_STATE_PAUSED },
8a9236f1 341 { RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
5db9d4d1 342
0461d5a6 343 { RUN_STATE_IO_ERROR, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
8a9236f1 344 { RUN_STATE_IO_ERROR, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
5db9d4d1 345
0461d5a6 346 { RUN_STATE_PAUSED, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
8a9236f1 347 { RUN_STATE_PAUSED, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
5db9d4d1 348
0461d5a6 349 { RUN_STATE_POSTMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
8a9236f1 350 { RUN_STATE_POSTMIGRATE, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
5db9d4d1 351
0461d5a6 352 { RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
8a9236f1 353 { RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
0461d5a6 354 { RUN_STATE_PRELAUNCH, RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE },
5db9d4d1 355
0461d5a6
LC
356 { RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
357 { RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE, RUN_STATE_POSTMIGRATE },
5db9d4d1 358
0461d5a6 359 { RUN_STATE_RESTORE_VM, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
5db9d4d1 360
0461d5a6
LC
361 { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_DEBUG },
362 { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR },
363 { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_IO_ERROR },
364 { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_PAUSED },
365 { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
366 { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_RESTORE_VM },
367 { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_SAVE_VM },
368 { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN },
369 { RUN_STATE_RUNNING, RUN_STATE_WATCHDOG },
5db9d4d1 370
0461d5a6 371 { RUN_STATE_SAVE_VM, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
5db9d4d1 372
0461d5a6 373 { RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN, RUN_STATE_PAUSED },
8a9236f1 374 { RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
5db9d4d1 375
0461d5a6 376 { RUN_STATE_WATCHDOG, RUN_STATE_RUNNING },
8a9236f1 377 { RUN_STATE_WATCHDOG, RUN_STATE_FINISH_MIGRATE },
5db9d4d1 378
0461d5a6 379 { RUN_STATE_MAX, RUN_STATE_MAX },
5db9d4d1
LC
380};
381
0461d5a6
LC
382static bool runstate_valid_transitions[RUN_STATE_MAX][RUN_STATE_MAX];
383
f5bbfba1
LC
384bool runstate_check(RunState state)
385{
386 return current_run_state == state;
387}
388
5db9d4d1
LC
389void runstate_init(void)
390{
391 const RunStateTransition *p;
392
393 memset(&runstate_valid_transitions, 0, sizeof(runstate_valid_transitions));
394
0461d5a6 395 for (p = &runstate_transitions_def[0]; p->from != RUN_STATE_MAX; p++) {
5db9d4d1
LC
396 runstate_valid_transitions[p->from][p->to] = true;
397 }
398}
399
400/* This function will abort() on invalid state transitions */
f5bbfba1
LC
401void runstate_set(RunState new_state)
402{
207c5cd2
LC
403 assert(new_state < RUN_STATE_MAX);
404
405 if (!runstate_valid_transitions[current_run_state][new_state]) {
406 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: invalid runstate transition: '%s' -> '%s'\n",
407 RunState_lookup[current_run_state],
408 RunState_lookup[new_state]);
5db9d4d1
LC
409 abort();
410 }
411
f5bbfba1
LC
412 current_run_state = new_state;
413}
414
1fa9a5e4 415int runstate_is_running(void)
9e37b9dc 416{
1fa9a5e4 417 return runstate_check(RUN_STATE_RUNNING);
9e37b9dc
LC
418}
419
1fa9a5e4 420StatusInfo *qmp_query_status(Error **errp)
1354869c 421{
1fa9a5e4
LC
422 StatusInfo *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
423
424 info->running = runstate_is_running();
425 info->singlestep = singlestep;
426 info->status = current_run_state;
427
428 return info;
1354869c
LC
429}
430
8f0056b7
PB
431/***********************************************************/
432/* real time host monotonic timer */
09b26c5e 433
f6503059
AZ
434/***********************************************************/
435/* host time/date access */
436void qemu_get_timedate(struct tm *tm, int offset)
437{
438 time_t ti;
439 struct tm *ret;
440
441 time(&ti);
442 ti += offset;
443 if (rtc_date_offset == -1) {
444 if (rtc_utc)
445 ret = gmtime(&ti);
446 else
447 ret = localtime(&ti);
448 } else {
449 ti -= rtc_date_offset;
450 ret = gmtime(&ti);
451 }
452
453 memcpy(tm, ret, sizeof(struct tm));
454}
455
456int qemu_timedate_diff(struct tm *tm)
457{
458 time_t seconds;
459
460 if (rtc_date_offset == -1)
461 if (rtc_utc)
462 seconds = mktimegm(tm);
463 else
464 seconds = mktime(tm);
465 else
466 seconds = mktimegm(tm) + rtc_date_offset;
467
468 return seconds - time(NULL);
469}
470
80cd3478
LC
471void rtc_change_mon_event(struct tm *tm)
472{
473 QObject *data;
474
475 data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'offset': %d }", qemu_timedate_diff(tm));
476 monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_RTC_CHANGE, data);
477 qobject_decref(data);
478}
479
1ed2fc1f
JK
480static void configure_rtc_date_offset(const char *startdate, int legacy)
481{
482 time_t rtc_start_date;
483 struct tm tm;
484
485 if (!strcmp(startdate, "now") && legacy) {
486 rtc_date_offset = -1;
487 } else {
488 if (sscanf(startdate, "%d-%d-%dT%d:%d:%d",
489 &tm.tm_year,
490 &tm.tm_mon,
491 &tm.tm_mday,
492 &tm.tm_hour,
493 &tm.tm_min,
494 &tm.tm_sec) == 6) {
495 /* OK */
496 } else if (sscanf(startdate, "%d-%d-%d",
497 &tm.tm_year,
498 &tm.tm_mon,
499 &tm.tm_mday) == 3) {
500 tm.tm_hour = 0;
501 tm.tm_min = 0;
502 tm.tm_sec = 0;
503 } else {
504 goto date_fail;
505 }
506 tm.tm_year -= 1900;
507 tm.tm_mon--;
508 rtc_start_date = mktimegm(&tm);
509 if (rtc_start_date == -1) {
510 date_fail:
511 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid date format. Valid formats are:\n"
512 "'2006-06-17T16:01:21' or '2006-06-17'\n");
513 exit(1);
514 }
515 rtc_date_offset = time(NULL) - rtc_start_date;
516 }
517}
518
519static void configure_rtc(QemuOpts *opts)
520{
521 const char *value;
522
523 value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "base");
524 if (value) {
525 if (!strcmp(value, "utc")) {
526 rtc_utc = 1;
527 } else if (!strcmp(value, "localtime")) {
528 rtc_utc = 0;
529 } else {
530 configure_rtc_date_offset(value, 0);
531 }
532 }
6875204c
JK
533 value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "clock");
534 if (value) {
535 if (!strcmp(value, "host")) {
536 rtc_clock = host_clock;
537 } else if (!strcmp(value, "vm")) {
538 rtc_clock = vm_clock;
539 } else {
540 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid option value '%s'\n", value);
541 exit(1);
542 }
543 }
1ed2fc1f
JK
544 value = qemu_opt_get(opts, "driftfix");
545 if (value) {
7e4c0336 546 if (!strcmp(value, "slew")) {
1ed2fc1f 547 rtc_td_hack = 1;
7e4c0336 548 } else if (!strcmp(value, "none")) {
1ed2fc1f
JK
549 rtc_td_hack = 0;
550 } else {
551 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid option value '%s'\n", value);
552 exit(1);
553 }
554 }
1ed2fc1f
JK
555}
556
1ae26a18
AZ
557/***********************************************************/
558/* Bluetooth support */
559static int nb_hcis;
560static int cur_hci;
561static struct HCIInfo *hci_table[MAX_NICS];
dc72ac14 562
1ae26a18
AZ
563static struct bt_vlan_s {
564 struct bt_scatternet_s net;
565 int id;
566 struct bt_vlan_s *next;
567} *first_bt_vlan;
568
569/* find or alloc a new bluetooth "VLAN" */
674bb261 570static struct bt_scatternet_s *qemu_find_bt_vlan(int id)
1ae26a18
AZ
571{
572 struct bt_vlan_s **pvlan, *vlan;
573 for (vlan = first_bt_vlan; vlan != NULL; vlan = vlan->next) {
574 if (vlan->id == id)
575 return &vlan->net;
576 }
7267c094 577 vlan = g_malloc0(sizeof(struct bt_vlan_s));
1ae26a18
AZ
578 vlan->id = id;
579 pvlan = &first_bt_vlan;
580 while (*pvlan != NULL)
581 pvlan = &(*pvlan)->next;
582 *pvlan = vlan;
583 return &vlan->net;
584}
585
586static void null_hci_send(struct HCIInfo *hci, const uint8_t *data, int len)
587{
588}
589
590static int null_hci_addr_set(struct HCIInfo *hci, const uint8_t *bd_addr)
591{
592 return -ENOTSUP;
593}
594
595static struct HCIInfo null_hci = {
596 .cmd_send = null_hci_send,
597 .sco_send = null_hci_send,
598 .acl_send = null_hci_send,
599 .bdaddr_set = null_hci_addr_set,
600};
601
602struct HCIInfo *qemu_next_hci(void)
603{
604 if (cur_hci == nb_hcis)
605 return &null_hci;
606
607 return hci_table[cur_hci++];
608}
609
dc72ac14
AZ
610static struct HCIInfo *hci_init(const char *str)
611{
612 char *endp;
613 struct bt_scatternet_s *vlan = 0;
614
615 if (!strcmp(str, "null"))
616 /* null */
617 return &null_hci;
618 else if (!strncmp(str, "host", 4) && (str[4] == '\0' || str[4] == ':'))
619 /* host[:hciN] */
620 return bt_host_hci(str[4] ? str + 5 : "hci0");
621 else if (!strncmp(str, "hci", 3)) {
622 /* hci[,vlan=n] */
623 if (str[3]) {
624 if (!strncmp(str + 3, ",vlan=", 6)) {
625 vlan = qemu_find_bt_vlan(strtol(str + 9, &endp, 0));
626 if (*endp)
627 vlan = 0;
628 }
629 } else
630 vlan = qemu_find_bt_vlan(0);
631 if (vlan)
632 return bt_new_hci(vlan);
633 }
634
635 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unknown bluetooth HCI `%s'.\n", str);
636
637 return 0;
638}
639
640static int bt_hci_parse(const char *str)
641{
642 struct HCIInfo *hci;
c227f099 643 bdaddr_t bdaddr;
dc72ac14
AZ
644
645 if (nb_hcis >= MAX_NICS) {
646 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Too many bluetooth HCIs (max %i).\n", MAX_NICS);
647 return -1;
648 }
649
650 hci = hci_init(str);
651 if (!hci)
652 return -1;
653
654 bdaddr.b[0] = 0x52;
655 bdaddr.b[1] = 0x54;
656 bdaddr.b[2] = 0x00;
657 bdaddr.b[3] = 0x12;
658 bdaddr.b[4] = 0x34;
659 bdaddr.b[5] = 0x56 + nb_hcis;
660 hci->bdaddr_set(hci, bdaddr.b);
661
662 hci_table[nb_hcis++] = hci;
663
664 return 0;
665}
666
667static void bt_vhci_add(int vlan_id)
668{
669 struct bt_scatternet_s *vlan = qemu_find_bt_vlan(vlan_id);
670
671 if (!vlan->slave)
672 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: warning: adding a VHCI to "
673 "an empty scatternet %i\n", vlan_id);
674
675 bt_vhci_init(bt_new_hci(vlan));
676}
677
678static struct bt_device_s *bt_device_add(const char *opt)
679{
680 struct bt_scatternet_s *vlan;
681 int vlan_id = 0;
682 char *endp = strstr(opt, ",vlan=");
683 int len = (endp ? endp - opt : strlen(opt)) + 1;
684 char devname[10];
685
686 pstrcpy(devname, MIN(sizeof(devname), len), opt);
687
688 if (endp) {
689 vlan_id = strtol(endp + 6, &endp, 0);
690 if (*endp) {
691 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: unrecognised bluetooth vlan Id\n");
692 return 0;
693 }
694 }
695
696 vlan = qemu_find_bt_vlan(vlan_id);
697
698 if (!vlan->slave)
699 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: warning: adding a slave device to "
700 "an empty scatternet %i\n", vlan_id);
701
702 if (!strcmp(devname, "keyboard"))
703 return bt_keyboard_init(vlan);
704
705 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: unsupported bluetooth device `%s'\n", devname);
706 return 0;
707}
708
709static int bt_parse(const char *opt)
710{
711 const char *endp, *p;
712 int vlan;
713
714 if (strstart(opt, "hci", &endp)) {
715 if (!*endp || *endp == ',') {
716 if (*endp)
717 if (!strstart(endp, ",vlan=", 0))
718 opt = endp + 1;
719
720 return bt_hci_parse(opt);
721 }
722 } else if (strstart(opt, "vhci", &endp)) {
723 if (!*endp || *endp == ',') {
724 if (*endp) {
725 if (strstart(endp, ",vlan=", &p)) {
726 vlan = strtol(p, (char **) &endp, 0);
727 if (*endp) {
728 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: bad scatternet '%s'\n", p);
729 return 1;
730 }
731 } else {
732 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: bad parameter '%s'\n", endp + 1);
733 return 1;
734 }
735 } else
736 vlan = 0;
737
738 bt_vhci_add(vlan);
739 return 0;
740 }
741 } else if (strstart(opt, "device:", &endp))
742 return !bt_device_add(endp);
743
744 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: bad bluetooth parameter '%s'\n", opt);
745 return 1;
746}
747
1ae26a18
AZ
748/***********************************************************/
749/* QEMU Block devices */
750
2292ddae
MA
751#define HD_OPTS "media=disk"
752#define CDROM_OPTS "media=cdrom"
753#define FD_OPTS ""
754#define PFLASH_OPTS ""
755#define MTD_OPTS ""
756#define SD_OPTS ""
e4bcb14c 757
9dfd7c7a
GH
758static int drive_init_func(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
759{
a803cb8e 760 int *use_scsi = opaque;
9dfd7c7a 761
319ae529 762 return drive_init(opts, *use_scsi) == NULL;
9dfd7c7a
GH
763}
764
765static int drive_enable_snapshot(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
766{
767 if (NULL == qemu_opt_get(opts, "snapshot")) {
768 qemu_opt_set(opts, "snapshot", "on");
769 }
770 return 0;
771}
772
4e5d9b57
MA
773static void default_drive(int enable, int snapshot, int use_scsi,
774 BlockInterfaceType type, int index,
775 const char *optstr)
776{
777 QemuOpts *opts;
778
779 if (type == IF_DEFAULT) {
780 type = use_scsi ? IF_SCSI : IF_IDE;
781 }
782
783 if (!enable || drive_get_by_index(type, index)) {
784 return;
785 }
786
787 opts = drive_add(type, index, NULL, optstr);
788 if (snapshot) {
789 drive_enable_snapshot(opts, NULL);
790 }
319ae529 791 if (!drive_init(opts, use_scsi)) {
4e5d9b57
MA
792 exit(1);
793 }
794}
795
76e30d0f
JK
796void qemu_register_boot_set(QEMUBootSetHandler *func, void *opaque)
797{
798 boot_set_handler = func;
799 boot_set_opaque = opaque;
800}
801
802int qemu_boot_set(const char *boot_devices)
803{
804 if (!boot_set_handler) {
805 return -EINVAL;
806 }
807 return boot_set_handler(boot_set_opaque, boot_devices);
808}
809
4e9e9d6e 810static void validate_bootdevices(char *devices)
ef3adf68
JK
811{
812 /* We just do some generic consistency checks */
813 const char *p;
814 int bitmap = 0;
815
816 for (p = devices; *p != '\0'; p++) {
817 /* Allowed boot devices are:
818 * a-b: floppy disk drives
819 * c-f: IDE disk drives
820 * g-m: machine implementation dependant drives
821 * n-p: network devices
822 * It's up to each machine implementation to check if the given boot
823 * devices match the actual hardware implementation and firmware
824 * features.
825 */
826 if (*p < 'a' || *p > 'p') {
827 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid boot device '%c'\n", *p);
828 exit(1);
829 }
830 if (bitmap & (1 << (*p - 'a'))) {
831 fprintf(stderr, "Boot device '%c' was given twice\n", *p);
832 exit(1);
833 }
834 bitmap |= 1 << (*p - 'a');
835 }
ef3adf68
JK
836}
837
e0f084bf
JK
838static void restore_boot_devices(void *opaque)
839{
840 char *standard_boot_devices = opaque;
37905d6a
AW
841 static int first = 1;
842
843 /* Restore boot order and remove ourselves after the first boot */
844 if (first) {
845 first = 0;
846 return;
847 }
e0f084bf
JK
848
849 qemu_boot_set(standard_boot_devices);
850
851 qemu_unregister_reset(restore_boot_devices, standard_boot_devices);
7267c094 852 g_free(standard_boot_devices);
e0f084bf
JK
853}
854
1ca4d09a
GN
855void add_boot_device_path(int32_t bootindex, DeviceState *dev,
856 const char *suffix)
857{
858 FWBootEntry *node, *i;
859
860 if (bootindex < 0) {
861 return;
862 }
863
864 assert(dev != NULL || suffix != NULL);
865
7267c094 866 node = g_malloc0(sizeof(FWBootEntry));
1ca4d09a 867 node->bootindex = bootindex;
7267c094 868 node->suffix = suffix ? g_strdup(suffix) : NULL;
1ca4d09a
GN
869 node->dev = dev;
870
871 QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
872 if (i->bootindex == bootindex) {
873 fprintf(stderr, "Two devices with same boot index %d\n", bootindex);
874 exit(1);
875 } else if (i->bootindex < bootindex) {
876 continue;
877 }
878 QTAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(i, node, link);
879 return;
880 }
881 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fw_boot_order, node, link);
882}
883
962630f2
GN
884/*
885 * This function returns null terminated string that consist of new line
71785aba 886 * separated device paths.
962630f2
GN
887 *
888 * memory pointed by "size" is assigned total length of the array in bytes
889 *
890 */
891char *get_boot_devices_list(uint32_t *size)
892{
893 FWBootEntry *i;
894 uint32_t total = 0;
895 char *list = NULL;
896
897 QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
898 char *devpath = NULL, *bootpath;
899 int len;
900
901 if (i->dev) {
902 devpath = qdev_get_fw_dev_path(i->dev);
903 assert(devpath);
904 }
905
906 if (i->suffix && devpath) {
4fd37a98
BS
907 size_t bootpathlen = strlen(devpath) + strlen(i->suffix) + 1;
908
7267c094 909 bootpath = g_malloc(bootpathlen);
4fd37a98 910 snprintf(bootpath, bootpathlen, "%s%s", devpath, i->suffix);
7267c094 911 g_free(devpath);
962630f2
GN
912 } else if (devpath) {
913 bootpath = devpath;
914 } else {
7267c094 915 bootpath = g_strdup(i->suffix);
962630f2
GN
916 assert(bootpath);
917 }
918
919 if (total) {
920 list[total-1] = '\n';
921 }
922 len = strlen(bootpath) + 1;
7267c094 923 list = g_realloc(list, total + len);
962630f2
GN
924 memcpy(&list[total], bootpath, len);
925 total += len;
7267c094 926 g_free(bootpath);
962630f2
GN
927 }
928
929 *size = total;
930
931 return list;
932}
933
268a362c
AL
934static void numa_add(const char *optarg)
935{
936 char option[128];
937 char *endptr;
938 unsigned long long value, endvalue;
939 int nodenr;
940
941 optarg = get_opt_name(option, 128, optarg, ',') + 1;
942 if (!strcmp(option, "node")) {
943 if (get_param_value(option, 128, "nodeid", optarg) == 0) {
944 nodenr = nb_numa_nodes;
945 } else {
946 nodenr = strtoull(option, NULL, 10);
947 }
948
949 if (get_param_value(option, 128, "mem", optarg) == 0) {
950 node_mem[nodenr] = 0;
951 } else {
70b4f4bb 952 int64_t sval;
9f9b17a4
JS
953 sval = strtosz(option, NULL);
954 if (sval < 0) {
955 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid numa mem size: %s\n", optarg);
956 exit(1);
268a362c 957 }
9f9b17a4 958 node_mem[nodenr] = sval;
268a362c
AL
959 }
960 if (get_param_value(option, 128, "cpus", optarg) == 0) {
961 node_cpumask[nodenr] = 0;
962 } else {
963 value = strtoull(option, &endptr, 10);
964 if (value >= 64) {
965 value = 63;
966 fprintf(stderr, "only 64 CPUs in NUMA mode supported.\n");
967 } else {
968 if (*endptr == '-') {
969 endvalue = strtoull(endptr+1, &endptr, 10);
970 if (endvalue >= 63) {
971 endvalue = 62;
972 fprintf(stderr,
973 "only 63 CPUs in NUMA mode supported.\n");
974 }
0dfbd514 975 value = (2ULL << endvalue) - (1ULL << value);
268a362c 976 } else {
0dfbd514 977 value = 1ULL << value;
268a362c
AL
978 }
979 }
980 node_cpumask[nodenr] = value;
981 }
982 nb_numa_nodes++;
983 }
984 return;
985}
986
dc6b1c09
AP
987static void smp_parse(const char *optarg)
988{
989 int smp, sockets = 0, threads = 0, cores = 0;
990 char *endptr;
991 char option[128];
992
993 smp = strtoul(optarg, &endptr, 10);
994 if (endptr != optarg) {
995 if (*endptr == ',') {
996 endptr++;
997 }
998 }
999 if (get_param_value(option, 128, "sockets", endptr) != 0)
1000 sockets = strtoull(option, NULL, 10);
1001 if (get_param_value(option, 128, "cores", endptr) != 0)
1002 cores = strtoull(option, NULL, 10);
1003 if (get_param_value(option, 128, "threads", endptr) != 0)
1004 threads = strtoull(option, NULL, 10);
1005 if (get_param_value(option, 128, "maxcpus", endptr) != 0)
1006 max_cpus = strtoull(option, NULL, 10);
1007
1008 /* compute missing values, prefer sockets over cores over threads */
1009 if (smp == 0 || sockets == 0) {
1010 sockets = sockets > 0 ? sockets : 1;
1011 cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
1012 threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
1013 if (smp == 0) {
1014 smp = cores * threads * sockets;
dc6b1c09
AP
1015 }
1016 } else {
1017 if (cores == 0) {
1018 threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
1019 cores = smp / (sockets * threads);
1020 } else {
dca98169 1021 threads = smp / (cores * sockets);
dc6b1c09
AP
1022 }
1023 }
1024 smp_cpus = smp;
1025 smp_cores = cores > 0 ? cores : 1;
1026 smp_threads = threads > 0 ? threads : 1;
1027 if (max_cpus == 0)
1028 max_cpus = smp_cpus;
1029}
1030
a594cfbf
FB
1031/***********************************************************/
1032/* USB devices */
1033
fb08000c 1034static int usb_device_add(const char *devname)
a594cfbf
FB
1035{
1036 const char *p;
a5d2f727 1037 USBDevice *dev = NULL;
a594cfbf 1038
a5d2f727 1039 if (!usb_enabled)
a594cfbf
FB
1040 return -1;
1041
0958b4cc
GH
1042 /* drivers with .usbdevice_name entry in USBDeviceInfo */
1043 dev = usbdevice_create(devname);
1044 if (dev)
1045 goto done;
1046
a5d2f727 1047 /* the other ones */
e447fc63
GH
1048#ifndef CONFIG_LINUX
1049 /* only the linux version is qdev-ified, usb-bsd still needs this */
a594cfbf
FB
1050 if (strstart(devname, "host:", &p)) {
1051 dev = usb_host_device_open(p);
e447fc63
GH
1052 } else
1053#endif
1054 if (!strcmp(devname, "bt") || strstart(devname, "bt:", &p)) {
dc72ac14
AZ
1055 dev = usb_bt_init(devname[2] ? hci_init(p) :
1056 bt_new_hci(qemu_find_bt_vlan(0)));
a594cfbf
FB
1057 } else {
1058 return -1;
1059 }
0d92ed30
PB
1060 if (!dev)
1061 return -1;
1062
a5d2f727 1063done:
a594cfbf
FB
1064 return 0;
1065}
1066
1f3870ab
AL
1067static int usb_device_del(const char *devname)
1068{
1069 int bus_num, addr;
1070 const char *p;
1071
5d0c5750
AL
1072 if (strstart(devname, "host:", &p))
1073 return usb_host_device_close(p);
1074
a5d2f727 1075 if (!usb_enabled)
1f3870ab
AL
1076 return -1;
1077
1078 p = strchr(devname, '.');
1079 if (!p)
1080 return -1;
1081 bus_num = strtoul(devname, NULL, 0);
1082 addr = strtoul(p + 1, NULL, 0);
1083
a5d2f727 1084 return usb_device_delete_addr(bus_num, addr);
1f3870ab
AL
1085}
1086
bd3c948d
GH
1087static int usb_parse(const char *cmdline)
1088{
59d1c1c2 1089 int r;
fb08000c 1090 r = usb_device_add(cmdline);
59d1c1c2
ST
1091 if (r < 0) {
1092 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not add USB device '%s'\n", cmdline);
1093 }
1094 return r;
bd3c948d
GH
1095}
1096
d54908a5 1097void do_usb_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
a594cfbf 1098{
59d1c1c2 1099 const char *devname = qdict_get_str(qdict, "devname");
fb08000c 1100 if (usb_device_add(devname) < 0) {
1ecda02b 1101 error_report("could not add USB device '%s'", devname);
59d1c1c2 1102 }
a594cfbf
FB
1103}
1104
d54908a5 1105void do_usb_del(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
a594cfbf 1106{
59d1c1c2
ST
1107 const char *devname = qdict_get_str(qdict, "devname");
1108 if (usb_device_del(devname) < 0) {
1ecda02b 1109 error_report("could not delete USB device '%s'", devname);
59d1c1c2 1110 }
a594cfbf
FB
1111}
1112
201a51fc
AZ
1113/***********************************************************/
1114/* PCMCIA/Cardbus */
1115
1116static struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s {
bc24a225 1117 PCMCIASocket *socket;
201a51fc
AZ
1118 struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s *next;
1119} *pcmcia_sockets = 0;
1120
bc24a225 1121void pcmcia_socket_register(PCMCIASocket *socket)
201a51fc
AZ
1122{
1123 struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s *entry;
1124
7267c094 1125 entry = g_malloc(sizeof(struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s));
201a51fc
AZ
1126 entry->socket = socket;
1127 entry->next = pcmcia_sockets;
1128 pcmcia_sockets = entry;
1129}
1130
bc24a225 1131void pcmcia_socket_unregister(PCMCIASocket *socket)
201a51fc
AZ
1132{
1133 struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s *entry, **ptr;
1134
1135 ptr = &pcmcia_sockets;
1136 for (entry = *ptr; entry; ptr = &entry->next, entry = *ptr)
1137 if (entry->socket == socket) {
1138 *ptr = entry->next;
7267c094 1139 g_free(entry);
201a51fc
AZ
1140 }
1141}
1142
376253ec 1143void pcmcia_info(Monitor *mon)
201a51fc
AZ
1144{
1145 struct pcmcia_socket_entry_s *iter;
376253ec 1146
201a51fc 1147 if (!pcmcia_sockets)
376253ec 1148 monitor_printf(mon, "No PCMCIA sockets\n");
201a51fc
AZ
1149
1150 for (iter = pcmcia_sockets; iter; iter = iter->next)
376253ec
AL
1151 monitor_printf(mon, "%s: %s\n", iter->socket->slot_string,
1152 iter->socket->attached ? iter->socket->card_string :
1153 "Empty");
201a51fc
AZ
1154}
1155
cc1daa40
FB
1156/***********************************************************/
1157/* machine registration */
1158
bdaf78e0 1159static QEMUMachine *first_machine = NULL;
6f338c34 1160QEMUMachine *current_machine = NULL;
cc1daa40
FB
1161
1162int qemu_register_machine(QEMUMachine *m)
1163{
1164 QEMUMachine **pm;
1165 pm = &first_machine;
1166 while (*pm != NULL)
1167 pm = &(*pm)->next;
1168 m->next = NULL;
1169 *pm = m;
1170 return 0;
1171}
1172
9596ebb7 1173static QEMUMachine *find_machine(const char *name)
cc1daa40
FB
1174{
1175 QEMUMachine *m;
1176
1177 for(m = first_machine; m != NULL; m = m->next) {
1178 if (!strcmp(m->name, name))
1179 return m;
3f6599e6
MM
1180 if (m->alias && !strcmp(m->alias, name))
1181 return m;
cc1daa40
FB
1182 }
1183 return NULL;
1184}
1185
0c257437
AL
1186static QEMUMachine *find_default_machine(void)
1187{
1188 QEMUMachine *m;
1189
1190 for(m = first_machine; m != NULL; m = m->next) {
1191 if (m->is_default) {
1192 return m;
1193 }
1194 }
1195 return NULL;
1196}
1197
8a7ddc38
FB
1198/***********************************************************/
1199/* main execution loop */
1200
9596ebb7 1201static void gui_update(void *opaque)
8a7ddc38 1202{
7d957bd8 1203 uint64_t interval = GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL;
740733bb 1204 DisplayState *ds = opaque;
7d957bd8
AL
1205 DisplayChangeListener *dcl = ds->listeners;
1206
1207 dpy_refresh(ds);
1208
1209 while (dcl != NULL) {
1210 if (dcl->gui_timer_interval &&
1211 dcl->gui_timer_interval < interval)
1212 interval = dcl->gui_timer_interval;
1213 dcl = dcl->next;
1214 }
7bd427d8 1215 qemu_mod_timer(ds->gui_timer, interval + qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock));
8a7ddc38
FB
1216}
1217
0bd48850
FB
1218struct vm_change_state_entry {
1219 VMChangeStateHandler *cb;
1220 void *opaque;
72cf2d4f 1221 QLIST_ENTRY (vm_change_state_entry) entries;
0bd48850
FB
1222};
1223
72cf2d4f 1224static QLIST_HEAD(vm_change_state_head, vm_change_state_entry) vm_change_state_head;
0bd48850
FB
1225
1226VMChangeStateEntry *qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(VMChangeStateHandler *cb,
1227 void *opaque)
1228{
1229 VMChangeStateEntry *e;
1230
7267c094 1231 e = g_malloc0(sizeof (*e));
0bd48850
FB
1232
1233 e->cb = cb;
1234 e->opaque = opaque;
72cf2d4f 1235 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vm_change_state_head, e, entries);
0bd48850
FB
1236 return e;
1237}
1238
1239void qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(VMChangeStateEntry *e)
1240{
72cf2d4f 1241 QLIST_REMOVE (e, entries);
7267c094 1242 g_free (e);
0bd48850
FB
1243}
1244
1dfb4dd9 1245void vm_state_notify(int running, RunState state)
0bd48850
FB
1246{
1247 VMChangeStateEntry *e;
1248
1dfb4dd9 1249 trace_vm_state_notify(running, state);
94b0b5ff 1250
0bd48850 1251 for (e = vm_change_state_head.lh_first; e; e = e->entries.le_next) {
1dfb4dd9 1252 e->cb(e->opaque, running, state);
0bd48850
FB
1253 }
1254}
1255
8a7ddc38
FB
1256void vm_start(void)
1257{
1354869c 1258 if (!runstate_is_running()) {
8a7ddc38 1259 cpu_enable_ticks();
0461d5a6
LC
1260 runstate_set(RUN_STATE_RUNNING);
1261 vm_state_notify(1, RUN_STATE_RUNNING);
d6dc3d42 1262 resume_all_vcpus();
6ed2c484 1263 monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_RESUME, NULL);
8a7ddc38
FB
1264 }
1265}
1266
bb0c6722
FB
1267/* reset/shutdown handler */
1268
1269typedef struct QEMUResetEntry {
72cf2d4f 1270 QTAILQ_ENTRY(QEMUResetEntry) entry;
bb0c6722
FB
1271 QEMUResetHandler *func;
1272 void *opaque;
bb0c6722
FB
1273} QEMUResetEntry;
1274
72cf2d4f
BS
1275static QTAILQ_HEAD(reset_handlers, QEMUResetEntry) reset_handlers =
1276 QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(reset_handlers);
bb0c6722 1277static int reset_requested;
f64622c4
GN
1278static int shutdown_requested, shutdown_signal = -1;
1279static pid_t shutdown_pid;
3475187d 1280static int powerdown_requested;
8cf71710 1281static int debug_requested;
0461d5a6 1282static RunState vmstop_requested = RUN_STATE_MAX;
bb0c6722 1283
1291eb35
AP
1284int qemu_shutdown_requested_get(void)
1285{
1286 return shutdown_requested;
1287}
1288
1289int qemu_reset_requested_get(void)
1290{
1291 return reset_requested;
1292}
1293
cf7a2fe2
AJ
1294int qemu_shutdown_requested(void)
1295{
1296 int r = shutdown_requested;
1297 shutdown_requested = 0;
1298 return r;
1299}
1300
f64622c4
GN
1301void qemu_kill_report(void)
1302{
1303 if (shutdown_signal != -1) {
f1d3fb04
PM
1304 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: terminating on signal %d", shutdown_signal);
1305 if (shutdown_pid == 0) {
1306 /* This happens for eg ^C at the terminal, so it's worth
1307 * avoiding printing an odd message in that case.
1308 */
1309 fputc('\n', stderr);
1310 } else {
953ffe0f 1311 fprintf(stderr, " from pid " FMT_pid "\n", shutdown_pid);
f1d3fb04 1312 }
f64622c4
GN
1313 shutdown_signal = -1;
1314 }
1315}
1316
cf7a2fe2
AJ
1317int qemu_reset_requested(void)
1318{
1319 int r = reset_requested;
1320 reset_requested = 0;
1321 return r;
1322}
1323
1324int qemu_powerdown_requested(void)
1325{
1326 int r = powerdown_requested;
1327 powerdown_requested = 0;
1328 return r;
1329}
1330
e568902a
AL
1331static int qemu_debug_requested(void)
1332{
1333 int r = debug_requested;
1334 debug_requested = 0;
1335 return r;
1336}
1337
0461d5a6 1338/* We use RUN_STATE_MAX but any invalid value will do */
0d45b702 1339static bool qemu_vmstop_requested(RunState *r)
6e29f5da 1340{
0461d5a6 1341 if (vmstop_requested < RUN_STATE_MAX) {
0d45b702 1342 *r = vmstop_requested;
0461d5a6 1343 vmstop_requested = RUN_STATE_MAX;
0d45b702
LC
1344 return true;
1345 }
1346
1347 return false;
6e29f5da
AL
1348}
1349
a08d4367 1350void qemu_register_reset(QEMUResetHandler *func, void *opaque)
bb0c6722 1351{
7267c094 1352 QEMUResetEntry *re = g_malloc0(sizeof(QEMUResetEntry));
bb0c6722 1353
bb0c6722
FB
1354 re->func = func;
1355 re->opaque = opaque;
72cf2d4f 1356 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&reset_handlers, re, entry);
bb0c6722
FB
1357}
1358
dda9b29f 1359void qemu_unregister_reset(QEMUResetHandler *func, void *opaque)
bb0c6722
FB
1360{
1361 QEMUResetEntry *re;
1362
72cf2d4f 1363 QTAILQ_FOREACH(re, &reset_handlers, entry) {
dda9b29f 1364 if (re->func == func && re->opaque == opaque) {
72cf2d4f 1365 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&reset_handlers, re, entry);
7267c094 1366 g_free(re);
dda9b29f
JK
1367 return;
1368 }
1369 }
1370}
1371
e063eb1f 1372void qemu_system_reset(bool report)
dda9b29f
JK
1373{
1374 QEMUResetEntry *re, *nre;
1375
1376 /* reset all devices */
72cf2d4f 1377 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(re, &reset_handlers, entry, nre) {
bb0c6722
FB
1378 re->func(re->opaque);
1379 }
e063eb1f
JK
1380 if (report) {
1381 monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_RESET, NULL);
1382 }
ea375f9a 1383 cpu_synchronize_all_post_reset();
bb0c6722
FB
1384}
1385
1386void qemu_system_reset_request(void)
1387{
d1beab82
FB
1388 if (no_reboot) {
1389 shutdown_requested = 1;
1390 } else {
1391 reset_requested = 1;
1392 }
b4a3d965 1393 cpu_stop_current();
d9f75a4e 1394 qemu_notify_event();
bb0c6722
FB
1395}
1396
f64622c4
GN
1397void qemu_system_killed(int signal, pid_t pid)
1398{
1399 shutdown_signal = signal;
1400 shutdown_pid = pid;
d9389b96 1401 no_shutdown = 0;
f64622c4
GN
1402 qemu_system_shutdown_request();
1403}
1404
bb0c6722
FB
1405void qemu_system_shutdown_request(void)
1406{
1407 shutdown_requested = 1;
d9f75a4e 1408 qemu_notify_event();
bb0c6722
FB
1409}
1410
3475187d
FB
1411void qemu_system_powerdown_request(void)
1412{
1413 powerdown_requested = 1;
d9f75a4e
AL
1414 qemu_notify_event();
1415}
1416
8cf71710
JK
1417void qemu_system_debug_request(void)
1418{
1419 debug_requested = 1;
83f338f7 1420 qemu_notify_event();
8cf71710
JK
1421}
1422
1dfb4dd9 1423void qemu_system_vmstop_request(RunState state)
8cf71710 1424{
1dfb4dd9 1425 vmstop_requested = state;
8cf71710
JK
1426 qemu_notify_event();
1427}
1428
69e5bb68
AL
1429static GPollFD poll_fds[1024 * 2]; /* this is probably overkill */
1430static int n_poll_fds;
1431static int max_priority;
1432
1433static void glib_select_fill(int *max_fd, fd_set *rfds, fd_set *wfds,
1434 fd_set *xfds, struct timeval *tv)
1435{
1436 GMainContext *context = g_main_context_default();
1437 int i;
1438 int timeout = 0, cur_timeout;
1439
1440 g_main_context_prepare(context, &max_priority);
1441
1442 n_poll_fds = g_main_context_query(context, max_priority, &timeout,
1443 poll_fds, ARRAY_SIZE(poll_fds));
1444 g_assert(n_poll_fds <= ARRAY_SIZE(poll_fds));
1445
1446 for (i = 0; i < n_poll_fds; i++) {
1447 GPollFD *p = &poll_fds[i];
1448
1449 if ((p->events & G_IO_IN)) {
1450 FD_SET(p->fd, rfds);
1451 *max_fd = MAX(*max_fd, p->fd);
1452 }
1453 if ((p->events & G_IO_OUT)) {
1454 FD_SET(p->fd, wfds);
1455 *max_fd = MAX(*max_fd, p->fd);
1456 }
1457 if ((p->events & G_IO_ERR)) {
1458 FD_SET(p->fd, xfds);
1459 *max_fd = MAX(*max_fd, p->fd);
1460 }
1461 }
1462
1463 cur_timeout = (tv->tv_sec * 1000) + ((tv->tv_usec + 500) / 1000);
1464 if (timeout >= 0 && timeout < cur_timeout) {
1465 tv->tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
1466 tv->tv_usec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000;
1467 }
1468}
1469
1470static void glib_select_poll(fd_set *rfds, fd_set *wfds, fd_set *xfds,
1471 bool err)
1472{
1473 GMainContext *context = g_main_context_default();
1474
1475 if (!err) {
1476 int i;
1477
1478 for (i = 0; i < n_poll_fds; i++) {
1479 GPollFD *p = &poll_fds[i];
1480
1481 if ((p->events & G_IO_IN) && FD_ISSET(p->fd, rfds)) {
1482 p->revents |= G_IO_IN;
1483 }
1484 if ((p->events & G_IO_OUT) && FD_ISSET(p->fd, wfds)) {
1485 p->revents |= G_IO_OUT;
1486 }
1487 if ((p->events & G_IO_ERR) && FD_ISSET(p->fd, xfds)) {
1488 p->revents |= G_IO_ERR;
1489 }
1490 }
1491 }
1492
1493 if (g_main_context_check(context, max_priority, poll_fds, n_poll_fds)) {
1494 g_main_context_dispatch(context);
1495 }
1496}
1497
c9f711a5 1498int main_loop_wait(int nonblocking)
56f3a5d0 1499{
56f3a5d0
AL
1500 fd_set rfds, wfds, xfds;
1501 int ret, nfds;
1502 struct timeval tv;
d6f4ade2 1503 int timeout;
56f3a5d0 1504
d6f4ade2
PB
1505 if (nonblocking)
1506 timeout = 0;
1507 else {
1508 timeout = qemu_calculate_timeout();
1509 qemu_bh_update_timeout(&timeout);
1510 }
56f3a5d0 1511
0d93ca7c 1512 os_host_main_loop_wait(&timeout);
56f3a5d0 1513
02981419
PB
1514 tv.tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
1515 tv.tv_usec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000;
1516
fd1dff4b
FB
1517 /* poll any events */
1518 /* XXX: separate device handlers from system ones */
6abfbd79 1519 nfds = -1;
fd1dff4b
FB
1520 FD_ZERO(&rfds);
1521 FD_ZERO(&wfds);
e035649e 1522 FD_ZERO(&xfds);
69e5bb68 1523
02981419 1524 qemu_iohandler_fill(&nfds, &rfds, &wfds, &xfds);
d918f23e 1525 slirp_select_fill(&nfds, &rfds, &wfds, &xfds);
69e5bb68 1526 glib_select_fill(&nfds, &rfds, &wfds, &xfds, &tv);
d918f23e 1527
200668ba
JK
1528 if (timeout > 0) {
1529 qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
1530 }
1531
e035649e 1532 ret = select(nfds + 1, &rfds, &wfds, &xfds, &tv);
200668ba
JK
1533
1534 if (timeout > 0) {
1535 qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
1536 }
d918f23e 1537
02981419 1538 qemu_iohandler_poll(&rfds, &wfds, &xfds, ret);
d918f23e 1539 slirp_select_poll(&rfds, &wfds, &xfds, (ret < 0));
69e5bb68 1540 glib_select_poll(&rfds, &wfds, &xfds, (ret < 0));
b4608c04 1541
b6964827 1542 qemu_run_all_timers();
21d5d12b 1543
423f0742
PB
1544 /* Check bottom-halves last in case any of the earlier events triggered
1545 them. */
1546 qemu_bh_poll();
3b46e624 1547
c9f711a5 1548 return ret;
5905b2e5
FB
1549}
1550
d9c32310
BS
1551qemu_irq qemu_system_powerdown;
1552
43b96858
AL
1553static void main_loop(void)
1554{
c9f711a5
JK
1555 bool nonblocking;
1556 int last_io __attribute__ ((unused)) = 0;
8e1b90ec
JK
1557#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
1558 int64_t ti;
1559#endif
0d45b702 1560 RunState r;
e6e35b1e 1561
7277e027 1562 qemu_main_loop_start();
d6dc3d42 1563
6e29f5da 1564 for (;;) {
c9f711a5 1565 nonblocking = !kvm_enabled() && last_io > 0;
89bfc105 1566#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
46481d39 1567 ti = profile_getclock();
89bfc105 1568#endif
c9f711a5 1569 last_io = main_loop_wait(nonblocking);
89bfc105 1570#ifdef CONFIG_PROFILER
46481d39 1571 dev_time += profile_getclock() - ti;
89bfc105 1572#endif
43b96858 1573
8cf71710 1574 if (qemu_debug_requested()) {
0461d5a6 1575 vm_stop(RUN_STATE_DEBUG);
b1a15e7e 1576 }
43b96858 1577 if (qemu_shutdown_requested()) {
f64622c4 1578 qemu_kill_report();
242cd003 1579 monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_SHUTDOWN, NULL);
43b96858 1580 if (no_shutdown) {
0461d5a6 1581 vm_stop(RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN);
43b96858
AL
1582 } else
1583 break;
1584 }
d6dc3d42
AL
1585 if (qemu_reset_requested()) {
1586 pause_all_vcpus();
a7ada151 1587 cpu_synchronize_all_states();
e063eb1f 1588 qemu_system_reset(VMRESET_REPORT);
d6dc3d42 1589 resume_all_vcpus();
0461d5a6
LC
1590 if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INTERNAL_ERROR) ||
1591 runstate_check(RUN_STATE_SHUTDOWN)) {
1592 runstate_set(RUN_STATE_PAUSED);
6667b23f 1593 }
d6dc3d42 1594 }
d9c32310 1595 if (qemu_powerdown_requested()) {
242cd003 1596 monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_POWERDOWN, NULL);
d9c32310
BS
1597 qemu_irq_raise(qemu_system_powerdown);
1598 }
0d45b702 1599 if (qemu_vmstop_requested(&r)) {
6e29f5da 1600 vm_stop(r);
b1a15e7e 1601 }
b4608c04 1602 }
2bc93fed 1603 bdrv_close_all();
d6dc3d42 1604 pause_all_vcpus();
b4608c04
FB
1605}
1606
9bd7e6d9
PB
1607static void version(void)
1608{
f75ca1ae 1609 printf("QEMU emulator version " QEMU_VERSION QEMU_PKGVERSION ", Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard\n");
9bd7e6d9
PB
1610}
1611
15f82208 1612static void help(int exitcode)
0824d6fc 1613{
e8105ebb 1614 const char *options_help =
ad96090a
BS
1615#define DEF(option, opt_arg, opt_enum, opt_help, arch_mask) \
1616 opt_help
5824d651 1617#define DEFHEADING(text) stringify(text) "\n"
9f16732a 1618#include "qemu-options.def"
5824d651
BS
1619#undef DEF
1620#undef DEFHEADING
1621#undef GEN_DOCS
e8105ebb
PB
1622 ;
1623 version();
1624 printf("usage: %s [options] [disk_image]\n"
1625 "\n"
f75ca1ae 1626 "'disk_image' is a raw hard disk image for IDE hard disk 0\n"
3f020d70 1627 "\n"
e8105ebb 1628 "%s\n"
3f020d70 1629 "During emulation, the following keys are useful:\n"
1630 "ctrl-alt-f toggle full screen\n"
1631 "ctrl-alt-n switch to virtual console 'n'\n"
1632 "ctrl-alt toggle mouse and keyboard grab\n"
1633 "\n"
e8105ebb
PB
1634 "When using -nographic, press 'ctrl-a h' to get some help.\n",
1635 "qemu",
1636 options_help);
15f82208 1637 exit(exitcode);
0824d6fc
FB
1638}
1639
cd6f1169
FB
1640#define HAS_ARG 0x0001
1641
cd6f1169
FB
1642typedef struct QEMUOption {
1643 const char *name;
1644 int flags;
1645 int index;
ad96090a 1646 uint32_t arch_mask;
cd6f1169
FB
1647} QEMUOption;
1648
dbed7e40 1649static const QEMUOption qemu_options[] = {
ad96090a
BS
1650 { "h", 0, QEMU_OPTION_h, QEMU_ARCH_ALL },
1651#define DEF(option, opt_arg, opt_enum, opt_help, arch_mask) \
1652 { option, opt_arg, opt_enum, arch_mask },
5824d651 1653#define DEFHEADING(text)
9f16732a 1654#include "qemu-options.def"
5824d651
BS
1655#undef DEF
1656#undef DEFHEADING
1657#undef GEN_DOCS
cd6f1169 1658 { NULL },
fc01f7e7 1659};
3893c124 1660static void select_vgahw (const char *p)
1661{
1662 const char *opts;
1663
64465297 1664 default_vga = 0;
86176759 1665 vga_interface_type = VGA_NONE;
3893c124 1666 if (strstart(p, "std", &opts)) {
86176759 1667 vga_interface_type = VGA_STD;
3893c124 1668 } else if (strstart(p, "cirrus", &opts)) {
86176759 1669 vga_interface_type = VGA_CIRRUS;
3893c124 1670 } else if (strstart(p, "vmware", &opts)) {
86176759 1671 vga_interface_type = VGA_VMWARE;
94909d9f 1672 } else if (strstart(p, "xenfb", &opts)) {
86176759 1673 vga_interface_type = VGA_XENFB;
a19cbfb3
GH
1674 } else if (strstart(p, "qxl", &opts)) {
1675 vga_interface_type = VGA_QXL;
28b85ed8 1676 } else if (!strstart(p, "none", &opts)) {
3893c124 1677 invalid_vga:
1678 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown vga type: %s\n", p);
1679 exit(1);
1680 }
cb5a7aa8 1681 while (*opts) {
1682 const char *nextopt;
1683
1684 if (strstart(opts, ",retrace=", &nextopt)) {
1685 opts = nextopt;
1686 if (strstart(opts, "dumb", &nextopt))
1687 vga_retrace_method = VGA_RETRACE_DUMB;
1688 else if (strstart(opts, "precise", &nextopt))
1689 vga_retrace_method = VGA_RETRACE_PRECISE;
1690 else goto invalid_vga;
1691 } else goto invalid_vga;
1692 opts = nextopt;
1693 }
3893c124 1694}
1695
1472a95b
JS
1696static DisplayType select_display(const char *p)
1697{
1698 const char *opts;
1699 DisplayType display = DT_DEFAULT;
1700
1701 if (strstart(p, "sdl", &opts)) {
1702#ifdef CONFIG_SDL
1703 display = DT_SDL;
1704 while (*opts) {
1705 const char *nextopt;
1706
1707 if (strstart(opts, ",frame=", &nextopt)) {
1708 opts = nextopt;
1709 if (strstart(opts, "on", &nextopt)) {
1710 no_frame = 0;
1711 } else if (strstart(opts, "off", &nextopt)) {
1712 no_frame = 1;
1713 } else {
05175535 1714 goto invalid_sdl_args;
1472a95b
JS
1715 }
1716 } else if (strstart(opts, ",alt_grab=", &nextopt)) {
1717 opts = nextopt;
1718 if (strstart(opts, "on", &nextopt)) {
1719 alt_grab = 1;
1720 } else if (strstart(opts, "off", &nextopt)) {
1721 alt_grab = 0;
1722 } else {
05175535 1723 goto invalid_sdl_args;
1472a95b
JS
1724 }
1725 } else if (strstart(opts, ",ctrl_grab=", &nextopt)) {
1726 opts = nextopt;
1727 if (strstart(opts, "on", &nextopt)) {
1728 ctrl_grab = 1;
1729 } else if (strstart(opts, "off", &nextopt)) {
1730 ctrl_grab = 0;
1731 } else {
05175535 1732 goto invalid_sdl_args;
1472a95b
JS
1733 }
1734 } else if (strstart(opts, ",window_close=", &nextopt)) {
1735 opts = nextopt;
1736 if (strstart(opts, "on", &nextopt)) {
1737 no_quit = 0;
1738 } else if (strstart(opts, "off", &nextopt)) {
1739 no_quit = 1;
1740 } else {
05175535 1741 goto invalid_sdl_args;
1472a95b
JS
1742 }
1743 } else {
05175535
PM
1744 invalid_sdl_args:
1745 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid SDL option string: %s\n", p);
1746 exit(1);
1472a95b
JS
1747 }
1748 opts = nextopt;
1749 }
1750#else
1751 fprintf(stderr, "SDL support is disabled\n");
1752 exit(1);
1753#endif
3264ff12 1754 } else if (strstart(p, "vnc", &opts)) {
821601ea 1755#ifdef CONFIG_VNC
3264ff12
JS
1756 display_remote++;
1757
1758 if (*opts) {
1759 const char *nextopt;
1760
1761 if (strstart(opts, "=", &nextopt)) {
1762 vnc_display = nextopt;
1763 }
1764 }
1765 if (!vnc_display) {
1766 fprintf(stderr, "VNC requires a display argument vnc=<display>\n");
1767 exit(1);
1768 }
821601ea
JS
1769#else
1770 fprintf(stderr, "VNC support is disabled\n");
1771 exit(1);
1772#endif
1472a95b
JS
1773 } else if (strstart(p, "curses", &opts)) {
1774#ifdef CONFIG_CURSES
1775 display = DT_CURSES;
1776#else
1777 fprintf(stderr, "Curses support is disabled\n");
1778 exit(1);
1779#endif
4171d32e
JS
1780 } else if (strstart(p, "none", &opts)) {
1781 display = DT_NONE;
1472a95b 1782 } else {
1472a95b
JS
1783 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown display type: %s\n", p);
1784 exit(1);
1785 }
1786
1787 return display;
1788}
1789
7d4c3d53
MA
1790static int balloon_parse(const char *arg)
1791{
382f0743 1792 QemuOpts *opts;
7d4c3d53 1793
382f0743
GH
1794 if (strcmp(arg, "none") == 0) {
1795 return 0;
1796 }
1797
1798 if (!strncmp(arg, "virtio", 6)) {
1799 if (arg[6] == ',') {
1800 /* have params -> parse them */
3329f07b 1801 opts = qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("device"), arg+7, 0);
382f0743
GH
1802 if (!opts)
1803 return -1;
1804 } else {
1805 /* create empty opts */
3329f07b 1806 opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("device"), NULL, 0);
7d4c3d53 1807 }
29f82b37 1808 qemu_opt_set(opts, "driver", "virtio-balloon");
382f0743 1809 return 0;
7d4c3d53 1810 }
382f0743
GH
1811
1812 return -1;
7d4c3d53 1813}
7d4c3d53 1814
5cea8590
PB
1815char *qemu_find_file(int type, const char *name)
1816{
1817 int len;
1818 const char *subdir;
1819 char *buf;
1820
1821 /* If name contains path separators then try it as a straight path. */
1822 if ((strchr(name, '/') || strchr(name, '\\'))
1823 && access(name, R_OK) == 0) {
7267c094 1824 return g_strdup(name);
5cea8590
PB
1825 }
1826 switch (type) {
1827 case QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS:
1828 subdir = "";
1829 break;
1830 case QEMU_FILE_TYPE_KEYMAP:
1831 subdir = "keymaps/";
1832 break;
1833 default:
1834 abort();
1835 }
1836 len = strlen(data_dir) + strlen(name) + strlen(subdir) + 2;
7267c094 1837 buf = g_malloc0(len);
3a41759d 1838 snprintf(buf, len, "%s/%s%s", data_dir, subdir, name);
5cea8590 1839 if (access(buf, R_OK)) {
7267c094 1840 g_free(buf);
5cea8590
PB
1841 return NULL;
1842 }
1843 return buf;
1844}
1845
ff952ba2
MA
1846static int device_help_func(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
1847{
1848 return qdev_device_help(opts);
1849}
1850
f31d07d1
GH
1851static int device_init_func(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
1852{
1853 DeviceState *dev;
1854
1855 dev = qdev_device_add(opts);
1856 if (!dev)
1857 return -1;
1858 return 0;
1859}
1860
1a688d3b
GH
1861static int chardev_init_func(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
1862{
1863 CharDriverState *chr;
1864
f69554b9 1865 chr = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, NULL);
1a688d3b
GH
1866 if (!chr)
1867 return -1;
1868 return 0;
1869}
1870
758e8e38 1871#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
74db920c
GS
1872static int fsdev_init_func(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
1873{
1874 int ret;
1875 ret = qemu_fsdev_add(opts);
1876
1877 return ret;
1878}
1879#endif
1880
88589343
GH
1881static int mon_init_func(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
1882{
1883 CharDriverState *chr;
1884 const char *chardev;
1885 const char *mode;
1886 int flags;
1887
1888 mode = qemu_opt_get(opts, "mode");
1889 if (mode == NULL) {
1890 mode = "readline";
1891 }
1892 if (strcmp(mode, "readline") == 0) {
1893 flags = MONITOR_USE_READLINE;
1894 } else if (strcmp(mode, "control") == 0) {
1895 flags = MONITOR_USE_CONTROL;
1896 } else {
1897 fprintf(stderr, "unknown monitor mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
1898 exit(1);
1899 }
1900
39eaab9a
DB
1901 if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "pretty", 0))
1902 flags |= MONITOR_USE_PRETTY;
1903
88589343
GH
1904 if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "default", 0))
1905 flags |= MONITOR_IS_DEFAULT;
1906
1907 chardev = qemu_opt_get(opts, "chardev");
1908 chr = qemu_chr_find(chardev);
1909 if (chr == NULL) {
1910 fprintf(stderr, "chardev \"%s\" not found\n", chardev);
1911 exit(1);
1912 }
1913
1914 monitor_init(chr, flags);
1915 return 0;
1916}
1917
6ca5582d 1918static void monitor_parse(const char *optarg, const char *mode)
88589343
GH
1919{
1920 static int monitor_device_index = 0;
1921 QemuOpts *opts;
1922 const char *p;
1923 char label[32];
1924 int def = 0;
1925
1926 if (strstart(optarg, "chardev:", &p)) {
1927 snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "%s", p);
1928 } else {
140e065d
JK
1929 snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "compat_monitor%d",
1930 monitor_device_index);
1931 if (monitor_device_index == 0) {
88589343
GH
1932 def = 1;
1933 }
1934 opts = qemu_chr_parse_compat(label, optarg);
1935 if (!opts) {
1936 fprintf(stderr, "parse error: %s\n", optarg);
1937 exit(1);
1938 }
1939 }
1940
3329f07b 1941 opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("mon"), label, 1);
88589343
GH
1942 if (!opts) {
1943 fprintf(stderr, "duplicate chardev: %s\n", label);
1944 exit(1);
1945 }
6ca5582d 1946 qemu_opt_set(opts, "mode", mode);
88589343
GH
1947 qemu_opt_set(opts, "chardev", label);
1948 if (def)
1949 qemu_opt_set(opts, "default", "on");
1950 monitor_device_index++;
1951}
1952
bd3c948d
GH
1953struct device_config {
1954 enum {
aee1b935
GH
1955 DEV_USB, /* -usbdevice */
1956 DEV_BT, /* -bt */
1957 DEV_SERIAL, /* -serial */
1958 DEV_PARALLEL, /* -parallel */
1959 DEV_VIRTCON, /* -virtioconsole */
c9f398e5 1960 DEV_DEBUGCON, /* -debugcon */
bd3c948d
GH
1961 } type;
1962 const char *cmdline;
72cf2d4f 1963 QTAILQ_ENTRY(device_config) next;
bd3c948d 1964};
72cf2d4f 1965QTAILQ_HEAD(, device_config) device_configs = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(device_configs);
bd3c948d
GH
1966
1967static void add_device_config(int type, const char *cmdline)
1968{
1969 struct device_config *conf;
1970
7267c094 1971 conf = g_malloc0(sizeof(*conf));
bd3c948d
GH
1972 conf->type = type;
1973 conf->cmdline = cmdline;
72cf2d4f 1974 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&device_configs, conf, next);
bd3c948d
GH
1975}
1976
1977static int foreach_device_config(int type, int (*func)(const char *cmdline))
1978{
1979 struct device_config *conf;
1980 int rc;
1981
72cf2d4f 1982 QTAILQ_FOREACH(conf, &device_configs, next) {
bd3c948d
GH
1983 if (conf->type != type)
1984 continue;
1985 rc = func(conf->cmdline);
1986 if (0 != rc)
1987 return rc;
1988 }
1989 return 0;
1990}
1991
998bbd74
GH
1992static int serial_parse(const char *devname)
1993{
1994 static int index = 0;
1995 char label[32];
1996
1997 if (strcmp(devname, "none") == 0)
1998 return 0;
1999 if (index == MAX_SERIAL_PORTS) {
2000 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many serial ports\n");
2001 exit(1);
2002 }
2003 snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "serial%d", index);
27143a44 2004 serial_hds[index] = qemu_chr_new(label, devname, NULL);
998bbd74
GH
2005 if (!serial_hds[index]) {
2006 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not open serial device '%s': %s\n",
2007 devname, strerror(errno));
2008 return -1;
2009 }
2010 index++;
2011 return 0;
2012}
2013
6a5e8b0e
GH
2014static int parallel_parse(const char *devname)
2015{
2016 static int index = 0;
2017 char label[32];
2018
2019 if (strcmp(devname, "none") == 0)
2020 return 0;
2021 if (index == MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS) {
2022 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many parallel ports\n");
2023 exit(1);
2024 }
2025 snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "parallel%d", index);
27143a44 2026 parallel_hds[index] = qemu_chr_new(label, devname, NULL);
6a5e8b0e
GH
2027 if (!parallel_hds[index]) {
2028 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not open parallel device '%s': %s\n",
2029 devname, strerror(errno));
2030 return -1;
2031 }
2032 index++;
2033 return 0;
2034}
2035
aee1b935
GH
2036static int virtcon_parse(const char *devname)
2037{
3329f07b 2038 QemuOptsList *device = qemu_find_opts("device");
aee1b935
GH
2039 static int index = 0;
2040 char label[32];
392ecf54 2041 QemuOpts *bus_opts, *dev_opts;
aee1b935
GH
2042
2043 if (strcmp(devname, "none") == 0)
2044 return 0;
2045 if (index == MAX_VIRTIO_CONSOLES) {
2046 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many virtio consoles\n");
2047 exit(1);
2048 }
392ecf54 2049
3329f07b 2050 bus_opts = qemu_opts_create(device, NULL, 0);
392ecf54
AS
2051 qemu_opt_set(bus_opts, "driver", "virtio-serial");
2052
3329f07b 2053 dev_opts = qemu_opts_create(device, NULL, 0);
392ecf54
AS
2054 qemu_opt_set(dev_opts, "driver", "virtconsole");
2055
aee1b935 2056 snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "virtcon%d", index);
27143a44 2057 virtcon_hds[index] = qemu_chr_new(label, devname, NULL);
aee1b935
GH
2058 if (!virtcon_hds[index]) {
2059 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not open virtio console '%s': %s\n",
2060 devname, strerror(errno));
2061 return -1;
2062 }
392ecf54
AS
2063 qemu_opt_set(dev_opts, "chardev", label);
2064
aee1b935
GH
2065 index++;
2066 return 0;
2067}
2068
c9f398e5
PA
2069static int debugcon_parse(const char *devname)
2070{
2071 QemuOpts *opts;
2072
27143a44 2073 if (!qemu_chr_new("debugcon", devname, NULL)) {
c9f398e5
PA
2074 exit(1);
2075 }
3329f07b 2076 opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("device"), "debugcon", 1);
c9f398e5
PA
2077 if (!opts) {
2078 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: already have a debugcon device\n");
2079 exit(1);
2080 }
2081 qemu_opt_set(opts, "driver", "isa-debugcon");
2082 qemu_opt_set(opts, "chardev", "debugcon");
2083 return 0;
2084}
2085
9052ea6b
JK
2086static QEMUMachine *machine_parse(const char *name)
2087{
2088 QEMUMachine *m, *machine = NULL;
2089
2090 if (name) {
2091 machine = find_machine(name);
2092 }
2093 if (machine) {
2094 return machine;
2095 }
2096 printf("Supported machines are:\n");
2097 for (m = first_machine; m != NULL; m = m->next) {
2098 if (m->alias) {
2099 printf("%-10s %s (alias of %s)\n", m->alias, m->desc, m->name);
2100 }
2101 printf("%-10s %s%s\n", m->name, m->desc,
2102 m->is_default ? " (default)" : "");
2103 }
2104 exit(!name || *name != '?');
2105}
2106
303d4e86
AP
2107static int tcg_init(void)
2108{
d5ab9713 2109 tcg_exec_init(tcg_tb_size * 1024 * 1024);
303d4e86
AP
2110 return 0;
2111}
2112
2113static struct {
2114 const char *opt_name;
2115 const char *name;
2116 int (*available)(void);
2117 int (*init)(void);
2118 int *allowed;
2119} accel_list[] = {
2120 { "tcg", "tcg", tcg_available, tcg_init, &tcg_allowed },
3285cf4f 2121 { "xen", "Xen", xen_available, xen_init, &xen_allowed },
303d4e86
AP
2122 { "kvm", "KVM", kvm_available, kvm_init, &kvm_allowed },
2123};
2124
2125static int configure_accelerator(void)
2126{
2127 const char *p = NULL;
2128 char buf[10];
2129 int i, ret;
2130 bool accel_initalised = 0;
2131 bool init_failed = 0;
2132
2133 QemuOptsList *list = qemu_find_opts("machine");
2134 if (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&list->head)) {
2135 p = qemu_opt_get(QTAILQ_FIRST(&list->head), "accel");
2136 }
2137
2138 if (p == NULL) {
2139 /* Use the default "accelerator", tcg */
2140 p = "tcg";
2141 }
2142
2143 while (!accel_initalised && *p != '\0') {
2144 if (*p == ':') {
2145 p++;
2146 }
2147 p = get_opt_name(buf, sizeof (buf), p, ':');
2148 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(accel_list); i++) {
2149 if (strcmp(accel_list[i].opt_name, buf) == 0) {
a16c53b1 2150 *(accel_list[i].allowed) = 1;
303d4e86
AP
2151 ret = accel_list[i].init();
2152 if (ret < 0) {
2153 init_failed = 1;
2154 if (!accel_list[i].available()) {
2155 printf("%s not supported for this target\n",
2156 accel_list[i].name);
2157 } else {
2158 fprintf(stderr, "failed to initialize %s: %s\n",
2159 accel_list[i].name,
2160 strerror(-ret));
2161 }
a16c53b1 2162 *(accel_list[i].allowed) = 0;
303d4e86
AP
2163 } else {
2164 accel_initalised = 1;
303d4e86
AP
2165 }
2166 break;
2167 }
2168 }
2169 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(accel_list)) {
2170 fprintf(stderr, "\"%s\" accelerator does not exist.\n", buf);
2171 }
2172 }
2173
2174 if (!accel_initalised) {
2175 fprintf(stderr, "No accelerator found!\n");
2176 exit(1);
2177 }
2178
2179 if (init_failed) {
2180 fprintf(stderr, "Back to %s accelerator.\n", accel_list[i].name);
2181 }
2182
2183 return !accel_initalised;
2184}
2185
fd42deeb
GH
2186void qemu_add_exit_notifier(Notifier *notify)
2187{
2188 notifier_list_add(&exit_notifiers, notify);
2189}
2190
2191void qemu_remove_exit_notifier(Notifier *notify)
2192{
2193 notifier_list_remove(&exit_notifiers, notify);
2194}
2195
2196static void qemu_run_exit_notifiers(void)
2197{
9e8dd451 2198 notifier_list_notify(&exit_notifiers, NULL);
fd42deeb
GH
2199}
2200
4cab946a
GN
2201void qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(Notifier *notify)
2202{
2203 notifier_list_add(&machine_init_done_notifiers, notify);
2204}
2205
2206static void qemu_run_machine_init_done_notifiers(void)
2207{
9e8dd451 2208 notifier_list_notify(&machine_init_done_notifiers, NULL);
4cab946a
GN
2209}
2210
6530a97b
AL
2211static const QEMUOption *lookup_opt(int argc, char **argv,
2212 const char **poptarg, int *poptind)
2213{
2214 const QEMUOption *popt;
2215 int optind = *poptind;
2216 char *r = argv[optind];
2217 const char *optarg;
2218
0f0bc3f1 2219 loc_set_cmdline(argv, optind, 1);
6530a97b
AL
2220 optind++;
2221 /* Treat --foo the same as -foo. */
2222 if (r[1] == '-')
2223 r++;
2224 popt = qemu_options;
2225 for(;;) {
2226 if (!popt->name) {
0f0bc3f1 2227 error_report("invalid option");
6530a97b
AL
2228 exit(1);
2229 }
2230 if (!strcmp(popt->name, r + 1))
2231 break;
2232 popt++;
2233 }
2234 if (popt->flags & HAS_ARG) {
2235 if (optind >= argc) {
0f0bc3f1 2236 error_report("requires an argument");
6530a97b
AL
2237 exit(1);
2238 }
2239 optarg = argv[optind++];
0f0bc3f1 2240 loc_set_cmdline(argv, optind - 2, 2);
6530a97b
AL
2241 } else {
2242 optarg = NULL;
2243 }
2244
2245 *poptarg = optarg;
2246 *poptind = optind;
2247
2248 return popt;
2249}
2250
0750112a
AL
2251static gpointer malloc_and_trace(gsize n_bytes)
2252{
2253 void *ptr = malloc(n_bytes);
a74cd8cc 2254 trace_g_malloc(n_bytes, ptr);
0750112a
AL
2255 return ptr;
2256}
2257
2258static gpointer realloc_and_trace(gpointer mem, gsize n_bytes)
2259{
2260 void *ptr = realloc(mem, n_bytes);
a74cd8cc 2261 trace_g_realloc(mem, n_bytes, ptr);
0750112a
AL
2262 return ptr;
2263}
2264
2265static void free_and_trace(gpointer mem)
2266{
a74cd8cc 2267 trace_g_free(mem);
0750112a
AL
2268 free(mem);
2269}
2270
902b3d5c 2271int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
0824d6fc 2272{
59030a8c 2273 const char *gdbstub_dev = NULL;
e4bcb14c 2274 int i;
da1fcfda 2275 int snapshot, linux_boot;
4e3de9e9 2276 const char *icount_option = NULL;
7f7f9873 2277 const char *initrd_filename;
a20dd508 2278 const char *kernel_filename, *kernel_cmdline;
195325a4 2279 char boot_devices[33] = "cad"; /* default to HD->floppy->CD-ROM */
3023f332 2280 DisplayState *ds;
7d957bd8 2281 DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
46d4767d 2282 int cyls, heads, secs, translation;
f31d07d1 2283 QemuOpts *hda_opts = NULL, *opts;
03b0ba70 2284 QemuOptsList *olist;
cd6f1169 2285 int optind;
6530a97b 2286 const char *optarg;
d63d307f 2287 const char *loadvm = NULL;
cc1daa40 2288 QEMUMachine *machine;
94fc95cd 2289 const char *cpu_model;
93815bc2 2290 const char *pid_file = NULL;
5bb7910a 2291 const char *incoming = NULL;
821601ea 2292#ifdef CONFIG_VNC
993fbfdb 2293 int show_vnc_port = 0;
821601ea 2294#endif
292444cb 2295 int defconfig = 1;
c235d738
MF
2296 const char *log_mask = NULL;
2297 const char *log_file = NULL;
0750112a
AL
2298 GMemVTable mem_trace = {
2299 .malloc = malloc_and_trace,
2300 .realloc = realloc_and_trace,
2301 .free = free_and_trace,
2302 };
23d15e86 2303 const char *trace_events = NULL;
e4858974 2304 const char *trace_file = NULL;
0b5538c3 2305
fd42deeb 2306 atexit(qemu_run_exit_notifiers);
65abca0a
MA
2307 error_set_progname(argv[0]);
2308
0750112a 2309 g_mem_set_vtable(&mem_trace);
ad8b8186 2310 g_thread_init(NULL);
0750112a 2311
5db9d4d1
LC
2312 runstate_init();
2313
6875204c 2314 init_clocks();
2ff68d07 2315 rtc_clock = host_clock;
6875204c 2316
902b3d5c 2317 qemu_cache_utils_init(envp);
2318
72cf2d4f 2319 QLIST_INIT (&vm_change_state_head);
fe98ac14 2320 os_setup_early_signal_handling();
be995c27 2321
f80f9ec9 2322 module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_MACHINE);
0c257437 2323 machine = find_default_machine();
94fc95cd 2324 cpu_model = NULL;
fc01f7e7 2325 initrd_filename = NULL;
4fc5d071 2326 ram_size = 0;
33e3963e 2327 snapshot = 0;
a20dd508
FB
2328 kernel_filename = NULL;
2329 kernel_cmdline = "";
c4b1fcc0 2330 cyls = heads = secs = 0;
46d4767d 2331 translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO;
c4b1fcc0 2332
268a362c
AL
2333 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NODES; i++) {
2334 node_mem[i] = 0;
2335 node_cpumask[i] = 0;
2336 }
2337
268a362c 2338 nb_numa_nodes = 0;
7c9d8e07 2339 nb_nics = 0;
3b46e624 2340
41bd639b
BS
2341 autostart= 1;
2342
292444cb
AL
2343 /* first pass of option parsing */
2344 optind = 1;
2345 while (optind < argc) {
2346 if (argv[optind][0] != '-') {
2347 /* disk image */
28e68d68 2348 optind++;
292444cb
AL
2349 continue;
2350 } else {
2351 const QEMUOption *popt;
2352
2353 popt = lookup_opt(argc, argv, &optarg, &optind);
2354 switch (popt->index) {
2355 case QEMU_OPTION_nodefconfig:
2356 defconfig=0;
2357 break;
2358 }
2359 }
2360 }
2361
2362 if (defconfig) {
dcfb0939 2363 int ret;
cf5a65aa 2364
dcfb0939 2365 ret = qemu_read_config_file(CONFIG_QEMU_CONFDIR "/qemu.conf");
019e78ba 2366 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
dcfb0939 2367 exit(1);
292444cb
AL
2368 }
2369
dcfb0939 2370 ret = qemu_read_config_file(arch_config_name);
019e78ba 2371 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
dcfb0939 2372 exit(1);
292444cb
AL
2373 }
2374 }
de06f8d1 2375 cpudef_init();
292444cb
AL
2376
2377 /* second pass of option parsing */
cd6f1169 2378 optind = 1;
0824d6fc 2379 for(;;) {
cd6f1169 2380 if (optind >= argc)
0824d6fc 2381 break;
6530a97b 2382 if (argv[optind][0] != '-') {
2292ddae 2383 hda_opts = drive_add(IF_DEFAULT, 0, argv[optind++], HD_OPTS);
cd6f1169
FB
2384 } else {
2385 const QEMUOption *popt;
2386
6530a97b 2387 popt = lookup_opt(argc, argv, &optarg, &optind);
ad96090a
BS
2388 if (!(popt->arch_mask & arch_type)) {
2389 printf("Option %s not supported for this target\n", popt->name);
2390 exit(1);
2391 }
cd6f1169 2392 switch(popt->index) {
cc1daa40 2393 case QEMU_OPTION_M:
9052ea6b 2394 machine = machine_parse(optarg);
cc1daa40 2395 break;
94fc95cd
JM
2396 case QEMU_OPTION_cpu:
2397 /* hw initialization will check this */
15f82208 2398 if (*optarg == '?') {
262353cb 2399 list_cpus(stdout, &fprintf, optarg);
15f82208 2400 exit(0);
94fc95cd
JM
2401 } else {
2402 cpu_model = optarg;
2403 }
2404 break;
cd6f1169 2405 case QEMU_OPTION_initrd:
fc01f7e7
FB
2406 initrd_filename = optarg;
2407 break;
cd6f1169 2408 case QEMU_OPTION_hda:
5645b0f4
MA
2409 {
2410 char buf[256];
2411 if (cyls == 0)
2412 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", HD_OPTS);
2413 else
2414 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
2415 "%s,cyls=%d,heads=%d,secs=%d%s",
2416 HD_OPTS , cyls, heads, secs,
2417 translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA ?
e4bcb14c 2418 ",trans=lba" :
5645b0f4 2419 translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE ?
e4bcb14c 2420 ",trans=none" : "");
5645b0f4
MA
2421 drive_add(IF_DEFAULT, 0, optarg, buf);
2422 break;
2423 }
cd6f1169 2424 case QEMU_OPTION_hdb:
cc1daa40
FB
2425 case QEMU_OPTION_hdc:
2426 case QEMU_OPTION_hdd:
2292ddae
MA
2427 drive_add(IF_DEFAULT, popt->index - QEMU_OPTION_hda, optarg,
2428 HD_OPTS);
fc01f7e7 2429 break;
e4bcb14c 2430 case QEMU_OPTION_drive:
e2982c3a
MT
2431 if (drive_def(optarg) == NULL) {
2432 exit(1);
2433 }
e4bcb14c 2434 break;
d058fe03
GH
2435 case QEMU_OPTION_set:
2436 if (qemu_set_option(optarg) != 0)
2437 exit(1);
2438 break;
d0fef6fb
GH
2439 case QEMU_OPTION_global:
2440 if (qemu_global_option(optarg) != 0)
2441 exit(1);
2442 break;
3e3d5815 2443 case QEMU_OPTION_mtdblock:
2292ddae 2444 drive_add(IF_MTD, -1, optarg, MTD_OPTS);
3e3d5815 2445 break;
a1bb27b1 2446 case QEMU_OPTION_sd:
2292ddae 2447 drive_add(IF_SD, 0, optarg, SD_OPTS);
a1bb27b1 2448 break;
86f55663 2449 case QEMU_OPTION_pflash:
2292ddae 2450 drive_add(IF_PFLASH, -1, optarg, PFLASH_OPTS);
86f55663 2451 break;
cd6f1169 2452 case QEMU_OPTION_snapshot:
33e3963e
FB
2453 snapshot = 1;
2454 break;
cd6f1169 2455 case QEMU_OPTION_hdachs:
330d0414 2456 {
330d0414
FB
2457 const char *p;
2458 p = optarg;
2459 cyls = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 0);
46d4767d
FB
2460 if (cyls < 1 || cyls > 16383)
2461 goto chs_fail;
330d0414
FB
2462 if (*p != ',')
2463 goto chs_fail;
2464 p++;
2465 heads = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 0);
46d4767d
FB
2466 if (heads < 1 || heads > 16)
2467 goto chs_fail;
330d0414
FB
2468 if (*p != ',')
2469 goto chs_fail;
2470 p++;
2471 secs = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 0);
46d4767d
FB
2472 if (secs < 1 || secs > 63)
2473 goto chs_fail;
2474 if (*p == ',') {
2475 p++;
2476 if (!strcmp(p, "none"))
2477 translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE;
2478 else if (!strcmp(p, "lba"))
2479 translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA;
2480 else if (!strcmp(p, "auto"))
2481 translation = BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO;
2482 else
2483 goto chs_fail;
2484 } else if (*p != '\0') {
c4b1fcc0 2485 chs_fail:
46d4767d
FB
2486 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid physical CHS format\n");
2487 exit(1);
c4b1fcc0 2488 }
9dfd7c7a
GH
2489 if (hda_opts != NULL) {
2490 char num[16];
2491 snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%d", cyls);
2492 qemu_opt_set(hda_opts, "cyls", num);
2493 snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%d", heads);
2494 qemu_opt_set(hda_opts, "heads", num);
2495 snprintf(num, sizeof(num), "%d", secs);
2496 qemu_opt_set(hda_opts, "secs", num);
2497 if (translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_LBA)
2498 qemu_opt_set(hda_opts, "trans", "lba");
2499 if (translation == BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_NONE)
2500 qemu_opt_set(hda_opts, "trans", "none");
2501 }
330d0414
FB
2502 }
2503 break;
268a362c
AL
2504 case QEMU_OPTION_numa:
2505 if (nb_numa_nodes >= MAX_NODES) {
2506 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many NUMA nodes\n");
2507 exit(1);
2508 }
2509 numa_add(optarg);
2510 break;
1472a95b
JS
2511 case QEMU_OPTION_display:
2512 display_type = select_display(optarg);
2513 break;
cd6f1169 2514 case QEMU_OPTION_nographic:
993fbfdb 2515 display_type = DT_NOGRAPHIC;
a20dd508 2516 break;
4d3b6f6e 2517 case QEMU_OPTION_curses:
47b05369 2518#ifdef CONFIG_CURSES
993fbfdb 2519 display_type = DT_CURSES;
47b05369
JS
2520#else
2521 fprintf(stderr, "Curses support is disabled\n");
2522 exit(1);
4d3b6f6e 2523#endif
47b05369 2524 break;
a171fe39 2525 case QEMU_OPTION_portrait:
9312805d
VK
2526 graphic_rotate = 90;
2527 break;
2528 case QEMU_OPTION_rotate:
2529 graphic_rotate = strtol(optarg, (char **) &optarg, 10);
2530 if (graphic_rotate != 0 && graphic_rotate != 90 &&
2531 graphic_rotate != 180 && graphic_rotate != 270) {
2532 fprintf(stderr,
2533 "qemu: only 90, 180, 270 deg rotation is available\n");
2534 exit(1);
2535 }
a171fe39 2536 break;
cd6f1169 2537 case QEMU_OPTION_kernel:
a20dd508
FB
2538 kernel_filename = optarg;
2539 break;
cd6f1169 2540 case QEMU_OPTION_append:
a20dd508 2541 kernel_cmdline = optarg;
313aa567 2542 break;
cd6f1169 2543 case QEMU_OPTION_cdrom:
2292ddae 2544 drive_add(IF_DEFAULT, 2, optarg, CDROM_OPTS);
36b486bb 2545 break;
cd6f1169 2546 case QEMU_OPTION_boot:
28c5af54 2547 {
ef3adf68 2548 static const char * const params[] = {
3d3b8303
WX
2549 "order", "once", "menu",
2550 "splash", "splash-time", NULL
ef3adf68
JK
2551 };
2552 char buf[sizeof(boot_devices)];
e0f084bf 2553 char *standard_boot_devices;
ef3adf68
JK
2554 int legacy = 0;
2555
2556 if (!strchr(optarg, '=')) {
2557 legacy = 1;
2558 pstrcpy(buf, sizeof(buf), optarg);
2559 } else if (check_params(buf, sizeof(buf), params, optarg) < 0) {
2560 fprintf(stderr,
2561 "qemu: unknown boot parameter '%s' in '%s'\n",
2562 buf, optarg);
2563 exit(1);
2564 }
2565
2566 if (legacy ||
2567 get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf), "order", optarg)) {
4e9e9d6e 2568 validate_bootdevices(buf);
ef3adf68 2569 pstrcpy(boot_devices, sizeof(boot_devices), buf);
28c5af54 2570 }
e0f084bf
JK
2571 if (!legacy) {
2572 if (get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf),
2573 "once", optarg)) {
4e9e9d6e 2574 validate_bootdevices(buf);
7267c094 2575 standard_boot_devices = g_strdup(boot_devices);
e0f084bf
JK
2576 pstrcpy(boot_devices, sizeof(boot_devices), buf);
2577 qemu_register_reset(restore_boot_devices,
2578 standard_boot_devices);
2579 }
95387491
JK
2580 if (get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf),
2581 "menu", optarg)) {
2582 if (!strcmp(buf, "on")) {
2583 boot_menu = 1;
2584 } else if (!strcmp(buf, "off")) {
2585 boot_menu = 0;
2586 } else {
2587 fprintf(stderr,
2588 "qemu: invalid option value '%s'\n",
2589 buf);
2590 exit(1);
2591 }
2592 }
3d3b8303
WX
2593 qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("boot-opts"),
2594 optarg, 0);
e0f084bf 2595 }
36b486bb
FB
2596 }
2597 break;
cd6f1169 2598 case QEMU_OPTION_fda:
cd6f1169 2599 case QEMU_OPTION_fdb:
2292ddae
MA
2600 drive_add(IF_FLOPPY, popt->index - QEMU_OPTION_fda,
2601 optarg, FD_OPTS);
c45886db 2602 break;
52ca8d6a
FB
2603 case QEMU_OPTION_no_fd_bootchk:
2604 fd_bootchk = 0;
2605 break;
a1ea458f 2606 case QEMU_OPTION_netdev:
3329f07b 2607 if (net_client_parse(qemu_find_opts("netdev"), optarg) == -1) {
a1ea458f
MM
2608 exit(1);
2609 }
2610 break;
7c9d8e07 2611 case QEMU_OPTION_net:
3329f07b 2612 if (net_client_parse(qemu_find_opts("net"), optarg) == -1) {
c4b1fcc0
FB
2613 exit(1);
2614 }
702c651c 2615 break;
c7f74643
FB
2616#ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
2617 case QEMU_OPTION_tftp:
ad196a9d 2618 legacy_tftp_prefix = optarg;
9bf05444 2619 break;
47d5d01a 2620 case QEMU_OPTION_bootp:
ad196a9d 2621 legacy_bootp_filename = optarg;
47d5d01a 2622 break;
9bf05444 2623 case QEMU_OPTION_redir:
0752706d
MA
2624 if (net_slirp_redir(optarg) < 0)
2625 exit(1);
9bf05444 2626 break;
c7f74643 2627#endif
dc72ac14 2628 case QEMU_OPTION_bt:
bd3c948d 2629 add_device_config(DEV_BT, optarg);
dc72ac14 2630 break;
1d14ffa9 2631 case QEMU_OPTION_audio_help:
ad96090a
BS
2632 if (!(audio_available())) {
2633 printf("Option %s not supported for this target\n", popt->name);
2634 exit(1);
2635 }
1d14ffa9
FB
2636 AUD_help ();
2637 exit (0);
2638 break;
2639 case QEMU_OPTION_soundhw:
ad96090a
BS
2640 if (!(audio_available())) {
2641 printf("Option %s not supported for this target\n", popt->name);
2642 exit(1);
2643 }
1d14ffa9
FB
2644 select_soundhw (optarg);
2645 break;
cd6f1169 2646 case QEMU_OPTION_h:
15f82208 2647 help(0);
cd6f1169 2648 break;
9bd7e6d9
PB
2649 case QEMU_OPTION_version:
2650 version();
2651 exit(0);
2652 break;
00f82b8a 2653 case QEMU_OPTION_m: {
70b4f4bb 2654 int64_t value;
9f9b17a4
JS
2655
2656 value = strtosz(optarg, NULL);
2657 if (value < 0) {
00f82b8a 2658 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid ram size: %s\n", optarg);
cd6f1169
FB
2659 exit(1);
2660 }
00f82b8a 2661
c227f099 2662 if (value != (uint64_t)(ram_addr_t)value) {
00f82b8a
AJ
2663 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: ram size too large\n");
2664 exit(1);
2665 }
2666 ram_size = value;
cd6f1169 2667 break;
00f82b8a 2668 }
c902760f
MT
2669 case QEMU_OPTION_mempath:
2670 mem_path = optarg;
2671 break;
2672#ifdef MAP_POPULATE
2673 case QEMU_OPTION_mem_prealloc:
2674 mem_prealloc = 1;
2675 break;
2676#endif
cd6f1169 2677 case QEMU_OPTION_d:
c235d738
MF
2678 log_mask = optarg;
2679 break;
2680 case QEMU_OPTION_D:
2681 log_file = optarg;
cd6f1169 2682 break;
cd6f1169 2683 case QEMU_OPTION_s:
59030a8c 2684 gdbstub_dev = "tcp::" DEFAULT_GDBSTUB_PORT;
cd6f1169 2685 break;
59030a8c
AL
2686 case QEMU_OPTION_gdb:
2687 gdbstub_dev = optarg;
cd6f1169 2688 break;
cd6f1169 2689 case QEMU_OPTION_L:
5cea8590 2690 data_dir = optarg;
cd6f1169 2691 break;
1192dad8
JM
2692 case QEMU_OPTION_bios:
2693 bios_name = optarg;
2694 break;
1b530a6d
AJ
2695 case QEMU_OPTION_singlestep:
2696 singlestep = 1;
2697 break;
cd6f1169 2698 case QEMU_OPTION_S:
3c07f8e8 2699 autostart = 0;
cd6f1169 2700 break;
3d11d0eb
FB
2701 case QEMU_OPTION_k:
2702 keyboard_layout = optarg;
2703 break;
ee22c2f7
FB
2704 case QEMU_OPTION_localtime:
2705 rtc_utc = 0;
2706 break;
3893c124 2707 case QEMU_OPTION_vga:
2708 select_vgahw (optarg);
1bfe856e 2709 break;
e9b137c2
FB
2710 case QEMU_OPTION_g:
2711 {
2712 const char *p;
2713 int w, h, depth;
2714 p = optarg;
2715 w = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 10);
2716 if (w <= 0) {
2717 graphic_error:
2718 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid resolution or depth\n");
2719 exit(1);
2720 }
2721 if (*p != 'x')
2722 goto graphic_error;
2723 p++;
2724 h = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 10);
2725 if (h <= 0)
2726 goto graphic_error;
2727 if (*p == 'x') {
2728 p++;
2729 depth = strtol(p, (char **)&p, 10);
5fafdf24 2730 if (depth != 8 && depth != 15 && depth != 16 &&
e9b137c2
FB
2731 depth != 24 && depth != 32)
2732 goto graphic_error;
2733 } else if (*p == '\0') {
2734 depth = graphic_depth;
2735 } else {
2736 goto graphic_error;
2737 }
3b46e624 2738
e9b137c2
FB
2739 graphic_width = w;
2740 graphic_height = h;
2741 graphic_depth = depth;
2742 }
2743 break;
20d8a3ed
TS
2744 case QEMU_OPTION_echr:
2745 {
2746 char *r;
2747 term_escape_char = strtol(optarg, &r, 0);
2748 if (r == optarg)
2749 printf("Bad argument to echr\n");
2750 break;
2751 }
82c643ff 2752 case QEMU_OPTION_monitor:
6ca5582d
GH
2753 monitor_parse(optarg, "readline");
2754 default_monitor = 0;
2755 break;
2756 case QEMU_OPTION_qmp:
2757 monitor_parse(optarg, "control");
2d114dc1 2758 default_monitor = 0;
82c643ff 2759 break;
22a0e04b 2760 case QEMU_OPTION_mon:
3329f07b 2761 opts = qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("mon"), optarg, 1);
22a0e04b 2762 if (!opts) {
22a0e04b
GH
2763 exit(1);
2764 }
2d114dc1 2765 default_monitor = 0;
22a0e04b 2766 break;
191bc01b 2767 case QEMU_OPTION_chardev:
3329f07b 2768 opts = qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), optarg, 1);
191bc01b 2769 if (!opts) {
191bc01b
GH
2770 exit(1);
2771 }
191bc01b 2772 break;
74db920c 2773 case QEMU_OPTION_fsdev:
03b0ba70
GH
2774 olist = qemu_find_opts("fsdev");
2775 if (!olist) {
2776 fprintf(stderr, "fsdev is not supported by this qemu build.\n");
2777 exit(1);
2778 }
2779 opts = qemu_opts_parse(olist, optarg, 1);
74db920c
GS
2780 if (!opts) {
2781 fprintf(stderr, "parse error: %s\n", optarg);
2782 exit(1);
2783 }
2784 break;
3d54abc7 2785 case QEMU_OPTION_virtfs: {
e14ea479
SH
2786 QemuOpts *fsdev;
2787 QemuOpts *device;
d3ab98e6 2788 const char *writeout;
3d54abc7 2789
03b0ba70
GH
2790 olist = qemu_find_opts("virtfs");
2791 if (!olist) {
2792 fprintf(stderr, "virtfs is not supported by this qemu build.\n");
2793 exit(1);
2794 }
2795 opts = qemu_opts_parse(olist, optarg, 1);
3d54abc7
GS
2796 if (!opts) {
2797 fprintf(stderr, "parse error: %s\n", optarg);
2798 exit(1);
2799 }
2800
fbcbf101 2801 if (qemu_opt_get(opts, "fsdriver") == NULL ||
9ce56db6 2802 qemu_opt_get(opts, "mount_tag") == NULL ||
d9b36a6e 2803 qemu_opt_get(opts, "path") == NULL) {
fbcbf101 2804 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: -virtfs fsdriver,path=/share_path/,"
d9b36a6e 2805 "[security_model={mapped|passthrough|none}],"
e14ea479 2806 "mount_tag=tag.\n");
9ce56db6
VJ
2807 exit(1);
2808 }
e14ea479
SH
2809 fsdev = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("fsdev"),
2810 qemu_opt_get(opts, "mount_tag"), 1);
2811 if (!fsdev) {
2812 fprintf(stderr, "duplicate fsdev id: %s\n",
2813 qemu_opt_get(opts, "mount_tag"));
3d54abc7
GS
2814 exit(1);
2815 }
d3ab98e6
AK
2816
2817 writeout = qemu_opt_get(opts, "writeout");
2818 if (writeout) {
2819#ifdef CONFIG_SYNC_FILE_RANGE
2820 qemu_opt_set(fsdev, "writeout", writeout);
2821#else
2822 fprintf(stderr, "writeout=immediate not supported on "
2823 "this platform\n");
2824 exit(1);
2825#endif
2826 }
fbcbf101 2827 qemu_opt_set(fsdev, "fsdriver", qemu_opt_get(opts, "fsdriver"));
e14ea479
SH
2828 qemu_opt_set(fsdev, "path", qemu_opt_get(opts, "path"));
2829 qemu_opt_set(fsdev, "security_model",
2830 qemu_opt_get(opts, "security_model"));
2831
2832 device = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("device"), NULL, 0);
2833 qemu_opt_set(device, "driver", "virtio-9p-pci");
2834 qemu_opt_set(device, "fsdev",
2835 qemu_opt_get(opts, "mount_tag"));
2836 qemu_opt_set(device, "mount_tag",
2837 qemu_opt_get(opts, "mount_tag"));
3d54abc7
GS
2838 break;
2839 }
82c643ff 2840 case QEMU_OPTION_serial:
998bbd74
GH
2841 add_device_config(DEV_SERIAL, optarg);
2842 default_serial = 0;
18141ed6
JK
2843 if (strncmp(optarg, "mon:", 4) == 0) {
2844 default_monitor = 0;
2845 }
82c643ff 2846 break;
9dd986cc 2847 case QEMU_OPTION_watchdog:
09aaa160
MA
2848 if (watchdog) {
2849 fprintf(stderr,
2850 "qemu: only one watchdog option may be given\n");
2851 return 1;
2852 }
2853 watchdog = optarg;
9dd986cc
RJ
2854 break;
2855 case QEMU_OPTION_watchdog_action:
2856 if (select_watchdog_action(optarg) == -1) {
2857 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown -watchdog-action parameter\n");
2858 exit(1);
2859 }
2860 break;
51ecf136 2861 case QEMU_OPTION_virtiocon:
aee1b935
GH
2862 add_device_config(DEV_VIRTCON, optarg);
2863 default_virtcon = 0;
18141ed6
JK
2864 if (strncmp(optarg, "mon:", 4) == 0) {
2865 default_monitor = 0;
2866 }
51ecf136 2867 break;
6508fe59 2868 case QEMU_OPTION_parallel:
6a5e8b0e
GH
2869 add_device_config(DEV_PARALLEL, optarg);
2870 default_parallel = 0;
18141ed6
JK
2871 if (strncmp(optarg, "mon:", 4) == 0) {
2872 default_monitor = 0;
2873 }
6508fe59 2874 break;
c9f398e5
PA
2875 case QEMU_OPTION_debugcon:
2876 add_device_config(DEV_DEBUGCON, optarg);
2877 break;
d63d307f
FB
2878 case QEMU_OPTION_loadvm:
2879 loadvm = optarg;
2880 break;
2881 case QEMU_OPTION_full_screen:
2882 full_screen = 1;
2883 break;
667accab 2884#ifdef CONFIG_SDL
43523e93
TS
2885 case QEMU_OPTION_no_frame:
2886 no_frame = 1;
2887 break;
3780e197
TS
2888 case QEMU_OPTION_alt_grab:
2889 alt_grab = 1;
2890 break;
0ca9f8a4
DK
2891 case QEMU_OPTION_ctrl_grab:
2892 ctrl_grab = 1;
2893 break;
667accab
TS
2894 case QEMU_OPTION_no_quit:
2895 no_quit = 1;
2896 break;
7d957bd8 2897 case QEMU_OPTION_sdl:
993fbfdb 2898 display_type = DT_SDL;
7d957bd8 2899 break;
58fc096c
JS
2900#else
2901 case QEMU_OPTION_no_frame:
2902 case QEMU_OPTION_alt_grab:
2903 case QEMU_OPTION_ctrl_grab:
2904 case QEMU_OPTION_no_quit:
2905 case QEMU_OPTION_sdl:
2906 fprintf(stderr, "SDL support is disabled\n");
2907 exit(1);
667accab 2908#endif
f7cce898 2909 case QEMU_OPTION_pidfile:
93815bc2 2910 pid_file = optarg;
f7cce898 2911 break;
a09db21f
FB
2912 case QEMU_OPTION_win2k_hack:
2913 win2k_install_hack = 1;
2914 break;
73822ec8
AL
2915 case QEMU_OPTION_rtc_td_hack:
2916 rtc_td_hack = 1;
2917 break;
8a92ea2f 2918 case QEMU_OPTION_acpitable:
de06f8d1 2919 do_acpitable_option(optarg);
8a92ea2f 2920 break;
b6f6e3d3 2921 case QEMU_OPTION_smbios:
de06f8d1 2922 do_smbios_option(optarg);
b6f6e3d3 2923 break;
7ba1e619 2924 case QEMU_OPTION_enable_kvm:
303d4e86
AP
2925 olist = qemu_find_opts("machine");
2926 qemu_opts_reset(olist);
2927 qemu_opts_parse(olist, "accel=kvm", 0);
2928 break;
2929 case QEMU_OPTION_machine:
2930 olist = qemu_find_opts("machine");
2931 qemu_opts_reset(olist);
9052ea6b 2932 opts = qemu_opts_parse(olist, optarg, 1);
303d4e86
AP
2933 if (!opts) {
2934 fprintf(stderr, "parse error: %s\n", optarg);
2935 exit(1);
2936 }
2645c6dc
JK
2937 optarg = qemu_opt_get(opts, "type");
2938 if (optarg) {
2939 machine = machine_parse(optarg);
2940 }
7ba1e619 2941 break;
bb36d470
FB
2942 case QEMU_OPTION_usb:
2943 usb_enabled = 1;
2944 break;
a594cfbf
FB
2945 case QEMU_OPTION_usbdevice:
2946 usb_enabled = 1;
bd3c948d
GH
2947 add_device_config(DEV_USB, optarg);
2948 break;
2949 case QEMU_OPTION_device:
3329f07b 2950 if (!qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("device"), optarg, 1)) {
f31d07d1
GH
2951 exit(1);
2952 }
a594cfbf 2953 break;
6a00d601 2954 case QEMU_OPTION_smp:
dc6b1c09 2955 smp_parse(optarg);
b2097003 2956 if (smp_cpus < 1) {
6a00d601
FB
2957 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid number of CPUs\n");
2958 exit(1);
2959 }
6be68d7e
JS
2960 if (max_cpus < smp_cpus) {
2961 fprintf(stderr, "maxcpus must be equal to or greater than "
2962 "smp\n");
2963 exit(1);
2964 }
2965 if (max_cpus > 255) {
2966 fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported number of maxcpus\n");
2967 exit(1);
2968 }
6a00d601 2969 break;
24236869 2970 case QEMU_OPTION_vnc:
821601ea 2971#ifdef CONFIG_VNC
6b62dc2d 2972 display_remote++;
821601ea
JS
2973 vnc_display = optarg;
2974#else
2975 fprintf(stderr, "VNC support is disabled\n");
2976 exit(1);
2977#endif
2978 break;
6515b203
FB
2979 case QEMU_OPTION_no_acpi:
2980 acpi_enabled = 0;
2981 break;
16b29ae1
AL
2982 case QEMU_OPTION_no_hpet:
2983 no_hpet = 1;
2984 break;
7d4c3d53
MA
2985 case QEMU_OPTION_balloon:
2986 if (balloon_parse(optarg) < 0) {
2987 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown -balloon argument %s\n", optarg);
2988 exit(1);
2989 }
df97b920 2990 break;
d1beab82
FB
2991 case QEMU_OPTION_no_reboot:
2992 no_reboot = 1;
2993 break;
b2f76161
AJ
2994 case QEMU_OPTION_no_shutdown:
2995 no_shutdown = 1;
2996 break;
9467cd46
AZ
2997 case QEMU_OPTION_show_cursor:
2998 cursor_hide = 0;
2999 break;
8fcb1b90
BS
3000 case QEMU_OPTION_uuid:
3001 if(qemu_uuid_parse(optarg, qemu_uuid) < 0) {
3002 fprintf(stderr, "Fail to parse UUID string."
3003 " Wrong format.\n");
3004 exit(1);
3005 }
3006 break;
9ae02555
TS
3007 case QEMU_OPTION_option_rom:
3008 if (nb_option_roms >= MAX_OPTION_ROMS) {
3009 fprintf(stderr, "Too many option ROMs\n");
3010 exit(1);
3011 }
2e55e842
GN
3012 opts = qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("option-rom"), optarg, 1);
3013 option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = qemu_opt_get(opts, "romfile");
3014 option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex =
3015 qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "bootindex", -1);
3016 if (!option_rom[nb_option_roms].name) {
3017 fprintf(stderr, "Option ROM file is not specified\n");
3018 exit(1);
3019 }
9ae02555
TS
3020 nb_option_roms++;
3021 break;
8e71621f
PB
3022 case QEMU_OPTION_semihosting:
3023 semihosting_enabled = 1;
3024 break;
c35734b2 3025 case QEMU_OPTION_name:
7267c094 3026 qemu_name = g_strdup(optarg);
1889465a
AK
3027 {
3028 char *p = strchr(qemu_name, ',');
3029 if (p != NULL) {
3030 *p++ = 0;
3031 if (strncmp(p, "process=", 8)) {
5697f6ae 3032 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown subargument %s to -name\n", p);
1889465a
AK
3033 exit(1);
3034 }
3035 p += 8;
ce798cf2 3036 os_set_proc_name(p);
1889465a
AK
3037 }
3038 }
c35734b2 3039 break;
66508601
BS
3040 case QEMU_OPTION_prom_env:
3041 if (nb_prom_envs >= MAX_PROM_ENVS) {
3042 fprintf(stderr, "Too many prom variables\n");
3043 exit(1);
3044 }
3045 prom_envs[nb_prom_envs] = optarg;
3046 nb_prom_envs++;
3047 break;
2b8f2d41
AZ
3048 case QEMU_OPTION_old_param:
3049 old_param = 1;
05ebd537 3050 break;
f3dcfada
TS
3051 case QEMU_OPTION_clock:
3052 configure_alarms(optarg);
3053 break;
7e0af5d0 3054 case QEMU_OPTION_startdate:
1ed2fc1f
JK
3055 configure_rtc_date_offset(optarg, 1);
3056 break;
3057 case QEMU_OPTION_rtc:
3329f07b 3058 opts = qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("rtc"), optarg, 0);
1ed2fc1f 3059 if (!opts) {
1ed2fc1f 3060 exit(1);
7e0af5d0 3061 }
1ed2fc1f 3062 configure_rtc(opts);
7e0af5d0 3063 break;
26a5f13b 3064 case QEMU_OPTION_tb_size:
d5ab9713
JK
3065 tcg_tb_size = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
3066 if (tcg_tb_size < 0) {
3067 tcg_tb_size = 0;
3068 }
26a5f13b 3069 break;
2e70f6ef 3070 case QEMU_OPTION_icount:
4e3de9e9 3071 icount_option = optarg;
2e70f6ef 3072 break;
5bb7910a
AL
3073 case QEMU_OPTION_incoming:
3074 incoming = optarg;
3075 break;
d8c208dd
GH
3076 case QEMU_OPTION_nodefaults:
3077 default_serial = 0;
3078 default_parallel = 0;
aee1b935 3079 default_virtcon = 0;
d8c208dd
GH
3080 default_monitor = 0;
3081 default_vga = 0;
cb4522cc 3082 default_net = 0;
ac33f8fa
GH
3083 default_floppy = 0;
3084 default_cdrom = 0;
3085 default_sdcard = 0;
d8c208dd 3086 break;
e37630ca 3087 case QEMU_OPTION_xen_domid:
ad96090a
BS
3088 if (!(xen_available())) {
3089 printf("Option %s not supported for this target\n", popt->name);
3090 exit(1);
3091 }
e37630ca
AL
3092 xen_domid = atoi(optarg);
3093 break;
3094 case QEMU_OPTION_xen_create:
ad96090a
BS
3095 if (!(xen_available())) {
3096 printf("Option %s not supported for this target\n", popt->name);
3097 exit(1);
3098 }
e37630ca
AL
3099 xen_mode = XEN_CREATE;
3100 break;
3101 case QEMU_OPTION_xen_attach:
ad96090a
BS
3102 if (!(xen_available())) {
3103 printf("Option %s not supported for this target\n", popt->name);
3104 exit(1);
3105 }
e37630ca
AL
3106 xen_mode = XEN_ATTACH;
3107 break;
ab6540d5 3108 case QEMU_OPTION_trace:
e4858974 3109 {
ab6540d5 3110 opts = qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("trace"), optarg, 0);
e4858974
LV
3111 if (!opts) {
3112 exit(1);
ab6540d5 3113 }
23d15e86 3114 trace_events = qemu_opt_get(opts, "events");
e4858974 3115 trace_file = qemu_opt_get(opts, "file");
ab6540d5 3116 break;
e4858974 3117 }
715a664a
GH
3118 case QEMU_OPTION_readconfig:
3119 {
dcfb0939
KW
3120 int ret = qemu_read_config_file(optarg);
3121 if (ret < 0) {
3122 fprintf(stderr, "read config %s: %s\n", optarg,
3123 strerror(-ret));
715a664a
GH
3124 exit(1);
3125 }
715a664a
GH
3126 break;
3127 }
29b0040b
GH
3128 case QEMU_OPTION_spice:
3129 olist = qemu_find_opts("spice");
3130 if (!olist) {
3131 fprintf(stderr, "spice is not supported by this qemu build.\n");
3132 exit(1);
3133 }
3134 opts = qemu_opts_parse(olist, optarg, 0);
3135 if (!opts) {
3136 fprintf(stderr, "parse error: %s\n", optarg);
3137 exit(1);
3138 }
3139 break;
715a664a
GH
3140 case QEMU_OPTION_writeconfig:
3141 {
3142 FILE *fp;
3143 if (strcmp(optarg, "-") == 0) {
3144 fp = stdout;
3145 } else {
3146 fp = fopen(optarg, "w");
3147 if (fp == NULL) {
3148 fprintf(stderr, "open %s: %s\n", optarg, strerror(errno));
3149 exit(1);
3150 }
3151 }
3152 qemu_config_write(fp);
3153 fclose(fp);
3154 break;
3155 }
59a5264b
JS
3156 default:
3157 os_parse_cmd_args(popt->index, optarg);
cd6f1169 3158 }
0824d6fc
FB
3159 }
3160 }
0f0bc3f1 3161 loc_set_none();
c235d738
MF
3162
3163 /* Open the logfile at this point, if necessary. We can't open the logfile
3164 * when encountering either of the logging options (-d or -D) because the
3165 * other one may be encountered later on the command line, changing the
3166 * location or level of logging.
3167 */
3168 if (log_mask) {
3169 if (log_file) {
3170 set_cpu_log_filename(log_file);
3171 }
3172 set_cpu_log(log_mask);
3173 }
330d0414 3174
23d15e86 3175 if (!trace_backend_init(trace_events, trace_file)) {
e4858974 3176 exit(1);
31d3c9b8 3177 }
0b5538c3 3178
5cea8590
PB
3179 /* If no data_dir is specified then try to find it relative to the
3180 executable path. */
3181 if (!data_dir) {
6170540b 3182 data_dir = os_find_datadir(argv[0]);
5cea8590 3183 }
60474fb5 3184 /* If all else fails use the install path specified when building. */
5cea8590 3185 if (!data_dir) {
1dabe05c 3186 data_dir = CONFIG_QEMU_DATADIR;
5cea8590
PB
3187 }
3188
6be68d7e
JS
3189 /*
3190 * Default to max_cpus = smp_cpus, in case the user doesn't
3191 * specify a max_cpus value.
3192 */
3193 if (!max_cpus)
3194 max_cpus = smp_cpus;
3195
3d878caa 3196 machine->max_cpus = machine->max_cpus ?: 1; /* Default to UP */
b2097003
AL
3197 if (smp_cpus > machine->max_cpus) {
3198 fprintf(stderr, "Number of SMP cpus requested (%d), exceeds max cpus "
3199 "supported by machine `%s' (%d)\n", smp_cpus, machine->name,
3200 machine->max_cpus);
3201 exit(1);
3202 }
3203
67b724e6
AP
3204 /*
3205 * Get the default machine options from the machine if it is not already
3206 * specified either by the configuration file or by the command line.
3207 */
3208 if (machine->default_machine_opts) {
3209 QemuOptsList *list = qemu_find_opts("machine");
3210 const char *p = NULL;
3211
3212 if (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&list->head)) {
3213 p = qemu_opt_get(QTAILQ_FIRST(&list->head), "accel");
3214 }
3215 if (p == NULL) {
9052ea6b
JK
3216 qemu_opts_reset(list);
3217 opts = qemu_opts_parse(list, machine->default_machine_opts, 0);
67b724e6
AP
3218 if (!opts) {
3219 fprintf(stderr, "parse error for machine %s: %s\n",
3220 machine->name, machine->default_machine_opts);
3221 exit(1);
3222 }
3223 }
3224 }
3225
3329f07b
GH
3226 qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("device"), default_driver_check, NULL, 0);
3227 qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("global"), default_driver_check, NULL, 0);
998bbd74 3228
986c5f78
GH
3229 if (machine->no_serial) {
3230 default_serial = 0;
3231 }
3232 if (machine->no_parallel) {
3233 default_parallel = 0;
3234 }
3235 if (!machine->use_virtcon) {
3236 default_virtcon = 0;
3237 }
3238 if (machine->no_vga) {
3239 default_vga = 0;
3240 }
ac33f8fa
GH
3241 if (machine->no_floppy) {
3242 default_floppy = 0;
3243 }
3244 if (machine->no_cdrom) {
3245 default_cdrom = 0;
3246 }
3247 if (machine->no_sdcard) {
3248 default_sdcard = 0;
3249 }
986c5f78 3250
993fbfdb 3251 if (display_type == DT_NOGRAPHIC) {
6a5e8b0e
GH
3252 if (default_parallel)
3253 add_device_config(DEV_PARALLEL, "null");
e1c09175
GH
3254 if (default_serial && default_monitor) {
3255 add_device_config(DEV_SERIAL, "mon:stdio");
986c5f78
GH
3256 } else if (default_virtcon && default_monitor) {
3257 add_device_config(DEV_VIRTCON, "mon:stdio");
e1c09175
GH
3258 } else {
3259 if (default_serial)
3260 add_device_config(DEV_SERIAL, "stdio");
986c5f78
GH
3261 if (default_virtcon)
3262 add_device_config(DEV_VIRTCON, "stdio");
e1c09175 3263 if (default_monitor)
6ca5582d 3264 monitor_parse("stdio", "readline");
e1c09175 3265 }
998bbd74
GH
3266 } else {
3267 if (default_serial)
3268 add_device_config(DEV_SERIAL, "vc:80Cx24C");
6a5e8b0e
GH
3269 if (default_parallel)
3270 add_device_config(DEV_PARALLEL, "vc:80Cx24C");
abdeed06 3271 if (default_monitor)
6ca5582d 3272 monitor_parse("vc:80Cx24C", "readline");
38536da1
AG
3273 if (default_virtcon)
3274 add_device_config(DEV_VIRTCON, "vc:80Cx24C");
bc0129d9 3275 }
64465297
GH
3276 if (default_vga)
3277 vga_interface_type = VGA_CIRRUS;
bc0129d9 3278
a5829fd9
T
3279 socket_init();
3280
3329f07b 3281 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), chardev_init_func, NULL, 1) != 0)
1a688d3b 3282 exit(1);
758e8e38 3283#ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
3329f07b 3284 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("fsdev"), fsdev_init_func, NULL, 1) != 0) {
74db920c
GS
3285 exit(1);
3286 }
3287#endif
1a688d3b 3288
eb505be1 3289 os_daemonize();
71e3ceb8 3290
aa26bb2d 3291 if (pid_file && qemu_create_pidfile(pid_file) != 0) {
eb505be1 3292 os_pidfile_error();
93815bc2
TS
3293 exit(1);
3294 }
3295
0ac543de
JK
3296 /* init the memory */
3297 if (ram_size == 0) {
3298 ram_size = DEFAULT_RAM_SIZE * 1024 * 1024;
3299 }
3300
303d4e86 3301 configure_accelerator();
214910a7 3302
3fcf7b6b
AL
3303 if (qemu_init_main_loop()) {
3304 fprintf(stderr, "qemu_init_main_loop failed\n");
3305 exit(1);
3306 }
a20dd508 3307 linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
6c41b272 3308
f8d39c01
TS
3309 if (!linux_boot && *kernel_cmdline != '\0') {
3310 fprintf(stderr, "-append only allowed with -kernel option\n");
3311 exit(1);
3312 }
3313
3314 if (!linux_boot && initrd_filename != NULL) {
3315 fprintf(stderr, "-initrd only allowed with -kernel option\n");
3316 exit(1);
3317 }
3318
9156d763 3319 os_set_line_buffering();
3b46e624 3320
7183b4b4
AL
3321 if (init_timer_alarm() < 0) {
3322 fprintf(stderr, "could not initialize alarm timer\n");
3323 exit(1);
3324 }
4e3de9e9 3325 configure_icount(icount_option);
634fce96 3326
dc1c9fe8
MM
3327 if (net_init_clients() < 0) {
3328 exit(1);
702c651c 3329 }
f1510b2c 3330
dc72ac14 3331 /* init the bluetooth world */
bd3c948d
GH
3332 if (foreach_device_config(DEV_BT, bt_parse))
3333 exit(1);
dc72ac14 3334
834e76ea
AP
3335 if (!xen_enabled()) {
3336 /* On 32-bit hosts, QEMU is limited by virtual address space */
3337 if (ram_size > (2047 << 20) && HOST_LONG_BITS == 32) {
3338 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: at most 2047 MB RAM can be simulated\n");
3339 exit(1);
3340 }
3341 }
9ae02555 3342
d5ab9713 3343 cpu_exec_init_all();
26a5f13b 3344
eb852011 3345 bdrv_init_with_whitelist();
c4b1fcc0 3346
c163b5ca
LS
3347 blk_mig_init();
3348
e4bcb14c 3349 /* open the virtual block devices */
9dfd7c7a 3350 if (snapshot)
3329f07b
GH
3351 qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("drive"), drive_enable_snapshot, NULL, 0);
3352 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("drive"), drive_init_func, &machine->use_scsi, 1) != 0)
9dfd7c7a 3353 exit(1);
3e3d5815 3354
4e5d9b57
MA
3355 default_drive(default_cdrom, snapshot, machine->use_scsi,
3356 IF_DEFAULT, 2, CDROM_OPTS);
3357 default_drive(default_floppy, snapshot, machine->use_scsi,
3358 IF_FLOPPY, 0, FD_OPTS);
3359 default_drive(default_sdcard, snapshot, machine->use_scsi,
3360 IF_SD, 0, SD_OPTS);
3361
97ab12d4 3362 register_savevm_live(NULL, "ram", 0, 4, NULL, ram_save_live, NULL,
c163b5ca 3363 ram_load, NULL);
8a7ddc38 3364
268a362c
AL
3365 if (nb_numa_nodes > 0) {
3366 int i;
3367
ea0e5418
SL
3368 if (nb_numa_nodes > MAX_NODES) {
3369 nb_numa_nodes = MAX_NODES;
268a362c
AL
3370 }
3371
3372 /* If no memory size if given for any node, assume the default case
3373 * and distribute the available memory equally across all nodes
3374 */
3375 for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
3376 if (node_mem[i] != 0)
3377 break;
3378 }
3379 if (i == nb_numa_nodes) {
3380 uint64_t usedmem = 0;
3381
3382 /* On Linux, the each node's border has to be 8MB aligned,
3383 * the final node gets the rest.
3384 */
3385 for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes - 1; i++) {
3386 node_mem[i] = (ram_size / nb_numa_nodes) & ~((1 << 23UL) - 1);
3387 usedmem += node_mem[i];
3388 }
3389 node_mem[i] = ram_size - usedmem;
3390 }
3391
3392 for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
3393 if (node_cpumask[i] != 0)
3394 break;
3395 }
3396 /* assigning the VCPUs round-robin is easier to implement, guest OSes
3397 * must cope with this anyway, because there are BIOSes out there in
3398 * real machines which also use this scheme.
3399 */
3400 if (i == nb_numa_nodes) {
3401 for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
3402 node_cpumask[i % nb_numa_nodes] |= 1 << i;
3403 }
3404 }
3405 }
3406
3329f07b 3407 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("mon"), mon_init_func, NULL, 1) != 0) {
157b9319
JK
3408 exit(1);
3409 }
3410
998bbd74
GH
3411 if (foreach_device_config(DEV_SERIAL, serial_parse) < 0)
3412 exit(1);
6a5e8b0e
GH
3413 if (foreach_device_config(DEV_PARALLEL, parallel_parse) < 0)
3414 exit(1);
aee1b935
GH
3415 if (foreach_device_config(DEV_VIRTCON, virtcon_parse) < 0)
3416 exit(1);
c9f398e5
PA
3417 if (foreach_device_config(DEV_DEBUGCON, debugcon_parse) < 0)
3418 exit(1);
2796dae0 3419
aae9460e
PB
3420 module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_DEVICE);
3421
3329f07b 3422 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("device"), device_help_func, NULL, 0) != 0)
ff952ba2
MA
3423 exit(0);
3424
09aaa160
MA
3425 if (watchdog) {
3426 i = select_watchdog(watchdog);
3427 if (i > 0)
3428 exit (i == 1 ? 1 : 0);
3429 }
3430
b6b61144 3431 if (machine->compat_props) {
458fb679 3432 qdev_prop_register_global_list(machine->compat_props);
b6b61144 3433 }
d0fef6fb
GH
3434 qemu_add_globals();
3435
fbe1b595 3436 machine->init(ram_size, boot_devices,
3023f332
AL
3437 kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline, initrd_filename, cpu_model);
3438
ea375f9a 3439 cpu_synchronize_all_post_init();
268a362c 3440
87d0a28e 3441 set_numa_modes();
268a362c 3442
6f338c34
AL
3443 current_machine = machine;
3444
3023f332
AL
3445 /* init USB devices */
3446 if (usb_enabled) {
0752706d
MA
3447 if (foreach_device_config(DEV_USB, usb_parse) < 0)
3448 exit(1);
3023f332
AL
3449 }
3450
bd3c948d 3451 /* init generic devices */
3329f07b 3452 if (qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("device"), device_init_func, NULL, 1) != 0)
bd3c948d
GH
3453 exit(1);
3454
668680f7
MA
3455 net_check_clients();
3456
3023f332 3457 /* just use the first displaystate for the moment */
b473df6e 3458 ds = get_displaystate();
993fbfdb 3459
a3e22260
GH
3460 if (using_spice)
3461 display_remote++;
6b62dc2d 3462 if (display_type == DT_DEFAULT && !display_remote) {
993fbfdb
AL
3463#if defined(CONFIG_SDL) || defined(CONFIG_COCOA)
3464 display_type = DT_SDL;
821601ea 3465#elif defined(CONFIG_VNC)
993fbfdb
AL
3466 vnc_display = "localhost:0,to=99";
3467 show_vnc_port = 1;
821601ea
JS
3468#else
3469 display_type = DT_NONE;
993fbfdb
AL
3470#endif
3471 }
821601ea 3472
993fbfdb 3473
6b62dc2d 3474 /* init local displays */
993fbfdb
AL
3475 switch (display_type) {
3476 case DT_NOGRAPHIC:
3477 break;
4d3b6f6e 3478#if defined(CONFIG_CURSES)
993fbfdb
AL
3479 case DT_CURSES:
3480 curses_display_init(ds, full_screen);
3481 break;
4d3b6f6e 3482#endif
5b0753e0 3483#if defined(CONFIG_SDL)
993fbfdb
AL
3484 case DT_SDL:
3485 sdl_display_init(ds, full_screen, no_frame);
3486 break;
5b0753e0 3487#elif defined(CONFIG_COCOA)
993fbfdb
AL
3488 case DT_SDL:
3489 cocoa_display_init(ds, full_screen);
3490 break;
313aa567 3491#endif
6b62dc2d
GH
3492 default:
3493 break;
3494 }
3495
0ce235a7
GN
3496 /* must be after terminal init, SDL library changes signal handlers */
3497 os_setup_signal_handling();
3498
821601ea 3499#ifdef CONFIG_VNC
6b62dc2d
GH
3500 /* init remote displays */
3501 if (vnc_display) {
993fbfdb
AL
3502 vnc_display_init(ds);
3503 if (vnc_display_open(ds, vnc_display) < 0)
3504 exit(1);
f92f8afe 3505
993fbfdb
AL
3506 if (show_vnc_port) {
3507 printf("VNC server running on `%s'\n", vnc_display_local_addr(ds));
f92f8afe 3508 }
313aa567 3509 }
821601ea 3510#endif
a3e22260 3511#ifdef CONFIG_SPICE
a19cbfb3 3512 if (using_spice && !qxl_enabled) {
a3e22260
GH
3513 qemu_spice_display_init(ds);
3514 }
3515#endif
5b08fc10 3516
6b62dc2d
GH
3517 /* display setup */
3518 dpy_resize(ds);
3023f332
AL
3519 dcl = ds->listeners;
3520 while (dcl != NULL) {
3521 if (dcl->dpy_refresh != NULL) {
7bd427d8
PB
3522 ds->gui_timer = qemu_new_timer_ms(rt_clock, gui_update, ds);
3523 qemu_mod_timer(ds->gui_timer, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock));
0f2ad63f 3524 break;
20d8a3ed 3525 }
3023f332 3526 dcl = dcl->next;
20d8a3ed 3527 }
b473df6e 3528 text_consoles_set_display(ds);
2796dae0 3529
59030a8c
AL
3530 if (gdbstub_dev && gdbserver_start(gdbstub_dev) < 0) {
3531 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not open gdbserver on device '%s'\n",
3532 gdbstub_dev);
3533 exit(1);
45669e00 3534 }
45669e00 3535
3418bd25
GH
3536 qdev_machine_creation_done();
3537
15ff7705
GH
3538 if (rom_load_all() != 0) {
3539 fprintf(stderr, "rom loading failed\n");
3540 exit(1);
3541 }
45a50b16 3542
80376c3f
IY
3543 /* TODO: once all bus devices are qdevified, this should be done
3544 * when bus is created by qdev.c */
3545 qemu_register_reset(qbus_reset_all_fn, sysbus_get_default());
4cab946a
GN
3546 qemu_run_machine_init_done_notifiers();
3547
e063eb1f 3548 qemu_system_reset(VMRESET_SILENT);
05f2401e 3549 if (loadvm) {
03cd4655 3550 if (load_vmstate(loadvm) < 0) {
05f2401e
JQ
3551 autostart = 0;
3552 }
3553 }
d63d307f 3554
2bb8c10c 3555 if (incoming) {
0461d5a6 3556 runstate_set(RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE);
8ca5e801
JQ
3557 int ret = qemu_start_incoming_migration(incoming);
3558 if (ret < 0) {
3559 fprintf(stderr, "Migration failed. Exit code %s(%d), exiting.\n",
3560 incoming, ret);
3561 exit(ret);
3562 }
6b99dadc 3563 } else if (autostart) {
c0f4ce77 3564 vm_start();
6b99dadc 3565 }
ffd843bc 3566
eb505be1 3567 os_setup_post();
71e3ceb8 3568
8a7ddc38 3569 main_loop();
63a01ef8 3570 net_cleanup();
3d3b8303 3571 res_free();
b46a8906 3572
0824d6fc
FB
3573 return 0;
3574}