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1 /*
2 * QEMU System Emulator, accelerator interfaces
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 */
25
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "sysemu/accel.h"
28 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
29 #include "qom/object.h"
30 #include "cpu.h"
31 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
32 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
33 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
34 #include "qapi/error.h"
35 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
36 #include "hw/boards.h"
37 #include "qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.h"
38
39 typedef struct TCGState {
40 AccelState parent_obj;
41
42 bool mttcg_enabled;
43 unsigned long tb_size;
44 } TCGState;
45
46 #define TYPE_TCG_ACCEL ACCEL_CLASS_NAME("tcg")
47
48 #define TCG_STATE(obj) \
49 OBJECT_CHECK(TCGState, (obj), TYPE_TCG_ACCEL)
50
51 /* mask must never be zero, except for A20 change call */
52 static void tcg_handle_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int mask)
53 {
54 int old_mask;
55 g_assert(qemu_mutex_iothread_locked());
56
57 old_mask = cpu->interrupt_request;
58 cpu->interrupt_request |= mask;
59
60 /*
61 * If called from iothread context, wake the target cpu in
62 * case its halted.
63 */
64 if (!qemu_cpu_is_self(cpu)) {
65 qemu_cpu_kick(cpu);
66 } else {
67 atomic_set(&cpu_neg(cpu)->icount_decr.u16.high, -1);
68 if (use_icount &&
69 !cpu->can_do_io
70 && (mask & ~old_mask) != 0) {
71 cpu_abort(cpu, "Raised interrupt while not in I/O function");
72 }
73 }
74 }
75
76 /*
77 * We default to false if we know other options have been enabled
78 * which are currently incompatible with MTTCG. Otherwise when each
79 * guest (target) has been updated to support:
80 * - atomic instructions
81 * - memory ordering primitives (barriers)
82 * they can set the appropriate CONFIG flags in ${target}-softmmu.mak
83 *
84 * Once a guest architecture has been converted to the new primitives
85 * there are two remaining limitations to check.
86 *
87 * - The guest can't be oversized (e.g. 64 bit guest on 32 bit host)
88 * - The host must have a stronger memory order than the guest
89 *
90 * It may be possible in future to support strong guests on weak hosts
91 * but that will require tagging all load/stores in a guest with their
92 * implicit memory order requirements which would likely slow things
93 * down a lot.
94 */
95
96 static bool check_tcg_memory_orders_compatible(void)
97 {
98 #if defined(TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO) && defined(TCG_TARGET_DEFAULT_MO)
99 return (TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO & ~TCG_TARGET_DEFAULT_MO) == 0;
100 #else
101 return false;
102 #endif
103 }
104
105 static bool default_mttcg_enabled(void)
106 {
107 if (use_icount || TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST) {
108 return false;
109 } else {
110 #ifdef TARGET_SUPPORTS_MTTCG
111 return check_tcg_memory_orders_compatible();
112 #else
113 return false;
114 #endif
115 }
116 }
117
118 static void tcg_accel_instance_init(Object *obj)
119 {
120 TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
121
122 s->mttcg_enabled = default_mttcg_enabled();
123 }
124
125 static int tcg_init(MachineState *ms)
126 {
127 TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(current_accel());
128
129 tcg_exec_init(s->tb_size * 1024 * 1024);
130 cpu_interrupt_handler = tcg_handle_interrupt;
131 mttcg_enabled = s->mttcg_enabled;
132 return 0;
133 }
134
135 static char *tcg_get_thread(Object *obj, Error **errp)
136 {
137 TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
138
139 return g_strdup(s->mttcg_enabled ? "multi" : "single");
140 }
141
142 static void tcg_set_thread(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
143 {
144 TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
145
146 if (strcmp(value, "multi") == 0) {
147 if (TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST) {
148 error_setg(errp, "No MTTCG when guest word size > hosts");
149 } else if (use_icount) {
150 error_setg(errp, "No MTTCG when icount is enabled");
151 } else {
152 #ifndef TARGET_SUPPORTS_MTTCG
153 warn_report("Guest not yet converted to MTTCG - "
154 "you may get unexpected results");
155 #endif
156 if (!check_tcg_memory_orders_compatible()) {
157 warn_report("Guest expects a stronger memory ordering "
158 "than the host provides");
159 error_printf("This may cause strange/hard to debug errors\n");
160 }
161 s->mttcg_enabled = true;
162 }
163 } else if (strcmp(value, "single") == 0) {
164 s->mttcg_enabled = false;
165 } else {
166 error_setg(errp, "Invalid 'thread' setting %s", value);
167 }
168 }
169
170 static void tcg_get_tb_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
171 const char *name, void *opaque,
172 Error **errp)
173 {
174 TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
175 uint32_t value = s->tb_size;
176
177 visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
178 }
179
180 static void tcg_set_tb_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
181 const char *name, void *opaque,
182 Error **errp)
183 {
184 TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
185 uint32_t value;
186
187 if (!visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp)) {
188 return;
189 }
190
191 s->tb_size = value;
192 }
193
194 static void tcg_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
195 {
196 AccelClass *ac = ACCEL_CLASS(oc);
197 ac->name = "tcg";
198 ac->init_machine = tcg_init;
199 ac->allowed = &tcg_allowed;
200
201 object_class_property_add_str(oc, "thread",
202 tcg_get_thread,
203 tcg_set_thread);
204
205 object_class_property_add(oc, "tb-size", "int",
206 tcg_get_tb_size, tcg_set_tb_size,
207 NULL, NULL);
208 object_class_property_set_description(oc, "tb-size",
209 "TCG translation block cache size");
210
211 }
212
213 static const TypeInfo tcg_accel_type = {
214 .name = TYPE_TCG_ACCEL,
215 .parent = TYPE_ACCEL,
216 .instance_init = tcg_accel_instance_init,
217 .class_init = tcg_accel_class_init,
218 .instance_size = sizeof(TCGState),
219 };
220
221 static void register_accel_types(void)
222 {
223 type_register_static(&tcg_accel_type);
224 }
225
226 type_init(register_accel_types);