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target/sparc: Use env_cpu, env_archcpu
[mirror_qemu.git] / bsd-user / main.c
1 /*
2 * qemu user main
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/units.h"
21 #include "qemu-version.h"
22 #include <machine/trap.h>
23
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "qemu.h"
26 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
27 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
28 #include "qemu/path.h"
29 #include "qemu/help_option.h"
30 #include "cpu.h"
31 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
32 #include "tcg.h"
33 #include "qemu/timer.h"
34 #include "qemu/envlist.h"
35 #include "exec/log.h"
36 #include "trace/control.h"
37
38 int singlestep;
39 unsigned long mmap_min_addr;
40 unsigned long guest_base;
41 int have_guest_base;
42 unsigned long reserved_va;
43
44 static const char *interp_prefix = CONFIG_QEMU_INTERP_PREFIX;
45 const char *qemu_uname_release;
46 extern char **environ;
47 enum BSDType bsd_type;
48
49 /* XXX: on x86 MAP_GROWSDOWN only works if ESP <= address + 32, so
50 we allocate a bigger stack. Need a better solution, for example
51 by remapping the process stack directly at the right place */
52 unsigned long x86_stack_size = 512 * 1024;
53
54 void gemu_log(const char *fmt, ...)
55 {
56 va_list ap;
57
58 va_start(ap, fmt);
59 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
60 va_end(ap);
61 }
62
63 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
64 int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *env)
65 {
66 return -1;
67 }
68 #endif
69
70 void fork_start(void)
71 {
72 }
73
74 void fork_end(int child)
75 {
76 if (child) {
77 gdbserver_fork(thread_cpu);
78 }
79 }
80
81 #ifdef TARGET_I386
82 /***********************************************************/
83 /* CPUX86 core interface */
84
85 uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env)
86 {
87 return cpu_get_host_ticks();
88 }
89
90 static void write_dt(void *ptr, unsigned long addr, unsigned long limit,
91 int flags)
92 {
93 unsigned int e1, e2;
94 uint32_t *p;
95 e1 = (addr << 16) | (limit & 0xffff);
96 e2 = ((addr >> 16) & 0xff) | (addr & 0xff000000) | (limit & 0x000f0000);
97 e2 |= flags;
98 p = ptr;
99 p[0] = tswap32(e1);
100 p[1] = tswap32(e2);
101 }
102
103 static uint64_t *idt_table;
104 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
105 static void set_gate64(void *ptr, unsigned int type, unsigned int dpl,
106 uint64_t addr, unsigned int sel)
107 {
108 uint32_t *p, e1, e2;
109 e1 = (addr & 0xffff) | (sel << 16);
110 e2 = (addr & 0xffff0000) | 0x8000 | (dpl << 13) | (type << 8);
111 p = ptr;
112 p[0] = tswap32(e1);
113 p[1] = tswap32(e2);
114 p[2] = tswap32(addr >> 32);
115 p[3] = 0;
116 }
117 /* only dpl matters as we do only user space emulation */
118 static void set_idt(int n, unsigned int dpl)
119 {
120 set_gate64(idt_table + n * 2, 0, dpl, 0, 0);
121 }
122 #else
123 static void set_gate(void *ptr, unsigned int type, unsigned int dpl,
124 uint32_t addr, unsigned int sel)
125 {
126 uint32_t *p, e1, e2;
127 e1 = (addr & 0xffff) | (sel << 16);
128 e2 = (addr & 0xffff0000) | 0x8000 | (dpl << 13) | (type << 8);
129 p = ptr;
130 p[0] = tswap32(e1);
131 p[1] = tswap32(e2);
132 }
133
134 /* only dpl matters as we do only user space emulation */
135 static void set_idt(int n, unsigned int dpl)
136 {
137 set_gate(idt_table + n, 0, dpl, 0, 0);
138 }
139 #endif
140
141 void cpu_loop(CPUX86State *env)
142 {
143 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
144 int trapnr;
145 abi_ulong pc;
146 //target_siginfo_t info;
147
148 for(;;) {
149 cpu_exec_start(cs);
150 trapnr = cpu_exec(cs);
151 cpu_exec_end(cs);
152 process_queued_cpu_work(cs);
153
154 switch(trapnr) {
155 case 0x80:
156 /* syscall from int $0x80 */
157 if (bsd_type == target_freebsd) {
158 abi_ulong params = (abi_ulong) env->regs[R_ESP] +
159 sizeof(int32_t);
160 int32_t syscall_nr = env->regs[R_EAX];
161 int32_t arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6, arg7, arg8;
162
163 if (syscall_nr == TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_syscall) {
164 get_user_s32(syscall_nr, params);
165 params += sizeof(int32_t);
166 } else if (syscall_nr == TARGET_FREEBSD_NR___syscall) {
167 get_user_s32(syscall_nr, params);
168 params += sizeof(int64_t);
169 }
170 get_user_s32(arg1, params);
171 params += sizeof(int32_t);
172 get_user_s32(arg2, params);
173 params += sizeof(int32_t);
174 get_user_s32(arg3, params);
175 params += sizeof(int32_t);
176 get_user_s32(arg4, params);
177 params += sizeof(int32_t);
178 get_user_s32(arg5, params);
179 params += sizeof(int32_t);
180 get_user_s32(arg6, params);
181 params += sizeof(int32_t);
182 get_user_s32(arg7, params);
183 params += sizeof(int32_t);
184 get_user_s32(arg8, params);
185 env->regs[R_EAX] = do_freebsd_syscall(env,
186 syscall_nr,
187 arg1,
188 arg2,
189 arg3,
190 arg4,
191 arg5,
192 arg6,
193 arg7,
194 arg8);
195 } else { //if (bsd_type == target_openbsd)
196 env->regs[R_EAX] = do_openbsd_syscall(env,
197 env->regs[R_EAX],
198 env->regs[R_EBX],
199 env->regs[R_ECX],
200 env->regs[R_EDX],
201 env->regs[R_ESI],
202 env->regs[R_EDI],
203 env->regs[R_EBP]);
204 }
205 if (((abi_ulong)env->regs[R_EAX]) >= (abi_ulong)(-515)) {
206 env->regs[R_EAX] = -env->regs[R_EAX];
207 env->eflags |= CC_C;
208 } else {
209 env->eflags &= ~CC_C;
210 }
211 break;
212 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
213 case EXCP_SYSCALL:
214 /* syscall from syscall instruction */
215 if (bsd_type == target_freebsd)
216 env->regs[R_EAX] = do_freebsd_syscall(env,
217 env->regs[R_EAX],
218 env->regs[R_EDI],
219 env->regs[R_ESI],
220 env->regs[R_EDX],
221 env->regs[R_ECX],
222 env->regs[8],
223 env->regs[9], 0, 0);
224 else { //if (bsd_type == target_openbsd)
225 env->regs[R_EAX] = do_openbsd_syscall(env,
226 env->regs[R_EAX],
227 env->regs[R_EDI],
228 env->regs[R_ESI],
229 env->regs[R_EDX],
230 env->regs[10],
231 env->regs[8],
232 env->regs[9]);
233 }
234 env->eip = env->exception_next_eip;
235 if (((abi_ulong)env->regs[R_EAX]) >= (abi_ulong)(-515)) {
236 env->regs[R_EAX] = -env->regs[R_EAX];
237 env->eflags |= CC_C;
238 } else {
239 env->eflags &= ~CC_C;
240 }
241 break;
242 #endif
243 #if 0
244 case EXCP0B_NOSEG:
245 case EXCP0C_STACK:
246 info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
247 info.si_errno = 0;
248 info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
249 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
250 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
251 break;
252 case EXCP0D_GPF:
253 /* XXX: potential problem if ABI32 */
254 #ifndef TARGET_X86_64
255 if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
256 handle_vm86_fault(env);
257 } else
258 #endif
259 {
260 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
261 info.si_errno = 0;
262 info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
263 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
264 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
265 }
266 break;
267 case EXCP0E_PAGE:
268 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
269 info.si_errno = 0;
270 if (!(env->error_code & 1))
271 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
272 else
273 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_ACCERR;
274 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->cr[2];
275 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
276 break;
277 case EXCP00_DIVZ:
278 #ifndef TARGET_X86_64
279 if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
280 handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
281 } else
282 #endif
283 {
284 /* division by zero */
285 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
286 info.si_errno = 0;
287 info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_INTDIV;
288 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
289 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
290 }
291 break;
292 case EXCP01_DB:
293 case EXCP03_INT3:
294 #ifndef TARGET_X86_64
295 if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
296 handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
297 } else
298 #endif
299 {
300 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
301 info.si_errno = 0;
302 if (trapnr == EXCP01_DB) {
303 info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
304 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
305 } else {
306 info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
307 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
308 }
309 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
310 }
311 break;
312 case EXCP04_INTO:
313 case EXCP05_BOUND:
314 #ifndef TARGET_X86_64
315 if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
316 handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
317 } else
318 #endif
319 {
320 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
321 info.si_errno = 0;
322 info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
323 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
324 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
325 }
326 break;
327 case EXCP06_ILLOP:
328 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
329 info.si_errno = 0;
330 info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPN;
331 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
332 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
333 break;
334 #endif
335 case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
336 /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
337 break;
338 #if 0
339 case EXCP_DEBUG:
340 {
341 int sig;
342
343 sig = gdb_handlesig (env, TARGET_SIGTRAP);
344 if (sig)
345 {
346 info.si_signo = sig;
347 info.si_errno = 0;
348 info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
349 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
350 }
351 }
352 break;
353 #endif
354 default:
355 pc = env->segs[R_CS].base + env->eip;
356 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: 0x%08lx: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - aborting\n",
357 (long)pc, trapnr);
358 abort();
359 }
360 process_pending_signals(env);
361 }
362 }
363 #endif
364
365 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC
366 #define SPARC64_STACK_BIAS 2047
367
368 //#define DEBUG_WIN
369 /* WARNING: dealing with register windows _is_ complicated. More info
370 can be found at http://www.sics.se/~psm/sparcstack.html */
371 static inline int get_reg_index(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp, int index)
372 {
373 index = (index + cwp * 16) % (16 * env->nwindows);
374 /* wrap handling : if cwp is on the last window, then we use the
375 registers 'after' the end */
376 if (index < 8 && env->cwp == env->nwindows - 1)
377 index += 16 * env->nwindows;
378 return index;
379 }
380
381 /* save the register window 'cwp1' */
382 static inline void save_window_offset(CPUSPARCState *env, int cwp1)
383 {
384 unsigned int i;
385 abi_ulong sp_ptr;
386
387 sp_ptr = env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)];
388 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
389 if (sp_ptr & 3)
390 sp_ptr += SPARC64_STACK_BIAS;
391 #endif
392 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
393 printf("win_overflow: sp_ptr=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " save_cwp=%d\n",
394 sp_ptr, cwp1);
395 #endif
396 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
397 /* FIXME - what to do if put_user() fails? */
398 put_user_ual(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)], sp_ptr);
399 sp_ptr += sizeof(abi_ulong);
400 }
401 }
402
403 static void save_window(CPUSPARCState *env)
404 {
405 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
406 unsigned int new_wim;
407 new_wim = ((env->wim >> 1) | (env->wim << (env->nwindows - 1))) &
408 ((1LL << env->nwindows) - 1);
409 save_window_offset(env, cpu_cwp_dec(env, env->cwp - 2));
410 env->wim = new_wim;
411 #else
412 save_window_offset(env, cpu_cwp_dec(env, env->cwp - 2));
413 env->cansave++;
414 env->canrestore--;
415 #endif
416 }
417
418 static void restore_window(CPUSPARCState *env)
419 {
420 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
421 unsigned int new_wim;
422 #endif
423 unsigned int i, cwp1;
424 abi_ulong sp_ptr;
425
426 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
427 new_wim = ((env->wim << 1) | (env->wim >> (env->nwindows - 1))) &
428 ((1LL << env->nwindows) - 1);
429 #endif
430
431 /* restore the invalid window */
432 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1);
433 sp_ptr = env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 6)];
434 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
435 if (sp_ptr & 3)
436 sp_ptr += SPARC64_STACK_BIAS;
437 #endif
438 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
439 printf("win_underflow: sp_ptr=0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx " load_cwp=%d\n",
440 sp_ptr, cwp1);
441 #endif
442 for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
443 /* FIXME - what to do if get_user() fails? */
444 get_user_ual(env->regbase[get_reg_index(env, cwp1, 8 + i)], sp_ptr);
445 sp_ptr += sizeof(abi_ulong);
446 }
447 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
448 env->canrestore++;
449 if (env->cleanwin < env->nwindows - 1)
450 env->cleanwin++;
451 env->cansave--;
452 #else
453 env->wim = new_wim;
454 #endif
455 }
456
457 static void flush_windows(CPUSPARCState *env)
458 {
459 int offset, cwp1;
460
461 offset = 1;
462 for(;;) {
463 /* if restore would invoke restore_window(), then we can stop */
464 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + offset);
465 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
466 if (env->wim & (1 << cwp1))
467 break;
468 #else
469 if (env->canrestore == 0)
470 break;
471 env->cansave++;
472 env->canrestore--;
473 #endif
474 save_window_offset(env, cwp1);
475 offset++;
476 }
477 cwp1 = cpu_cwp_inc(env, env->cwp + 1);
478 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
479 /* set wim so that restore will reload the registers */
480 env->wim = 1 << cwp1;
481 #endif
482 #if defined(DEBUG_WIN)
483 printf("flush_windows: nb=%d\n", offset - 1);
484 #endif
485 }
486
487 void cpu_loop(CPUSPARCState *env)
488 {
489 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
490 int trapnr, ret, syscall_nr;
491 //target_siginfo_t info;
492
493 while (1) {
494 cpu_exec_start(cs);
495 trapnr = cpu_exec(cs);
496 cpu_exec_end(cs);
497 process_queued_cpu_work(cs);
498
499 switch (trapnr) {
500 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
501 case 0x80:
502 #else
503 /* FreeBSD uses 0x141 for syscalls too */
504 case 0x141:
505 if (bsd_type != target_freebsd)
506 goto badtrap;
507 case 0x100:
508 #endif
509 syscall_nr = env->gregs[1];
510 if (bsd_type == target_freebsd)
511 ret = do_freebsd_syscall(env, syscall_nr,
512 env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1],
513 env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3],
514 env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5], 0, 0);
515 else if (bsd_type == target_netbsd)
516 ret = do_netbsd_syscall(env, syscall_nr,
517 env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1],
518 env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3],
519 env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5]);
520 else { //if (bsd_type == target_openbsd)
521 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
522 syscall_nr &= ~(TARGET_OPENBSD_SYSCALL_G7RFLAG |
523 TARGET_OPENBSD_SYSCALL_G2RFLAG);
524 #endif
525 ret = do_openbsd_syscall(env, syscall_nr,
526 env->regwptr[0], env->regwptr[1],
527 env->regwptr[2], env->regwptr[3],
528 env->regwptr[4], env->regwptr[5]);
529 }
530 if ((unsigned int)ret >= (unsigned int)(-515)) {
531 ret = -ret;
532 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
533 env->xcc |= PSR_CARRY;
534 #else
535 env->psr |= PSR_CARRY;
536 #endif
537 } else {
538 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64) && !defined(TARGET_ABI32)
539 env->xcc &= ~PSR_CARRY;
540 #else
541 env->psr &= ~PSR_CARRY;
542 #endif
543 }
544 env->regwptr[0] = ret;
545 /* next instruction */
546 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
547 if (bsd_type == target_openbsd &&
548 env->gregs[1] & TARGET_OPENBSD_SYSCALL_G2RFLAG) {
549 env->pc = env->gregs[2];
550 env->npc = env->pc + 4;
551 } else if (bsd_type == target_openbsd &&
552 env->gregs[1] & TARGET_OPENBSD_SYSCALL_G7RFLAG) {
553 env->pc = env->gregs[7];
554 env->npc = env->pc + 4;
555 } else {
556 env->pc = env->npc;
557 env->npc = env->npc + 4;
558 }
559 #else
560 env->pc = env->npc;
561 env->npc = env->npc + 4;
562 #endif
563 break;
564 case 0x83: /* flush windows */
565 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32
566 case 0x103:
567 #endif
568 flush_windows(env);
569 /* next instruction */
570 env->pc = env->npc;
571 env->npc = env->npc + 4;
572 break;
573 #ifndef TARGET_SPARC64
574 case TT_WIN_OVF: /* window overflow */
575 save_window(env);
576 break;
577 case TT_WIN_UNF: /* window underflow */
578 restore_window(env);
579 break;
580 case TT_TFAULT:
581 case TT_DFAULT:
582 #if 0
583 {
584 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
585 info.si_errno = 0;
586 /* XXX: check env->error_code */
587 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
588 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->mmuregs[4];
589 queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
590 }
591 #endif
592 break;
593 #else
594 case TT_SPILL: /* window overflow */
595 save_window(env);
596 break;
597 case TT_FILL: /* window underflow */
598 restore_window(env);
599 break;
600 case TT_TFAULT:
601 case TT_DFAULT:
602 #if 0
603 {
604 info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
605 info.si_errno = 0;
606 /* XXX: check env->error_code */
607 info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
608 if (trapnr == TT_DFAULT)
609 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->dmmuregs[4];
610 else
611 info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->tsptr->tpc;
612 //queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
613 }
614 #endif
615 break;
616 #endif
617 case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
618 /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
619 break;
620 case EXCP_DEBUG:
621 {
622 #if 0
623 int sig =
624 #endif
625 gdb_handlesig(cs, TARGET_SIGTRAP);
626 #if 0
627 if (sig)
628 {
629 info.si_signo = sig;
630 info.si_errno = 0;
631 info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
632 //queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, &info);
633 }
634 #endif
635 }
636 break;
637 default:
638 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
639 badtrap:
640 #endif
641 printf ("Unhandled trap: 0x%x\n", trapnr);
642 cpu_dump_state(cs, stderr, 0);
643 exit (1);
644 }
645 process_pending_signals (env);
646 }
647 }
648
649 #endif
650
651 static void usage(void)
652 {
653 printf("qemu-" TARGET_NAME " version " QEMU_FULL_VERSION
654 "\n" QEMU_COPYRIGHT "\n"
655 "usage: qemu-" TARGET_NAME " [options] program [arguments...]\n"
656 "BSD CPU emulator (compiled for %s emulation)\n"
657 "\n"
658 "Standard options:\n"
659 "-h print this help\n"
660 "-g port wait gdb connection to port\n"
661 "-L path set the elf interpreter prefix (default=%s)\n"
662 "-s size set the stack size in bytes (default=%ld)\n"
663 "-cpu model select CPU (-cpu help for list)\n"
664 "-drop-ld-preload drop LD_PRELOAD for target process\n"
665 "-E var=value sets/modifies targets environment variable(s)\n"
666 "-U var unsets targets environment variable(s)\n"
667 "-B address set guest_base address to address\n"
668 "-bsd type select emulated BSD type FreeBSD/NetBSD/OpenBSD (default)\n"
669 "\n"
670 "Debug options:\n"
671 "-d item1[,...] enable logging of specified items\n"
672 " (use '-d help' for a list of log items)\n"
673 "-D logfile write logs to 'logfile' (default stderr)\n"
674 "-p pagesize set the host page size to 'pagesize'\n"
675 "-singlestep always run in singlestep mode\n"
676 "-strace log system calls\n"
677 "-trace [[enable=]<pattern>][,events=<file>][,file=<file>]\n"
678 " specify tracing options\n"
679 "\n"
680 "Environment variables:\n"
681 "QEMU_STRACE Print system calls and arguments similar to the\n"
682 " 'strace' program. Enable by setting to any value.\n"
683 "You can use -E and -U options to set/unset environment variables\n"
684 "for target process. It is possible to provide several variables\n"
685 "by repeating the option. For example:\n"
686 " -E var1=val2 -E var2=val2 -U LD_PRELOAD -U LD_DEBUG\n"
687 "Note that if you provide several changes to single variable\n"
688 "last change will stay in effect.\n"
689 "\n"
690 QEMU_HELP_BOTTOM "\n"
691 ,
692 TARGET_NAME,
693 interp_prefix,
694 x86_stack_size);
695 exit(1);
696 }
697
698 THREAD CPUState *thread_cpu;
699
700 bool qemu_cpu_is_self(CPUState *cpu)
701 {
702 return thread_cpu == cpu;
703 }
704
705 void qemu_cpu_kick(CPUState *cpu)
706 {
707 cpu_exit(cpu);
708 }
709
710 /* Assumes contents are already zeroed. */
711 void init_task_state(TaskState *ts)
712 {
713 int i;
714
715 ts->used = 1;
716 ts->first_free = ts->sigqueue_table;
717 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SIGQUEUE_SIZE - 1; i++) {
718 ts->sigqueue_table[i].next = &ts->sigqueue_table[i + 1];
719 }
720 ts->sigqueue_table[i].next = NULL;
721 }
722
723 int main(int argc, char **argv)
724 {
725 const char *filename;
726 const char *cpu_model;
727 const char *cpu_type;
728 const char *log_file = NULL;
729 const char *log_mask = NULL;
730 struct target_pt_regs regs1, *regs = &regs1;
731 struct image_info info1, *info = &info1;
732 TaskState ts1, *ts = &ts1;
733 CPUArchState *env;
734 CPUState *cpu;
735 int optind;
736 const char *r;
737 int gdbstub_port = 0;
738 char **target_environ, **wrk;
739 envlist_t *envlist = NULL;
740 char *trace_file = NULL;
741 bsd_type = target_openbsd;
742
743 if (argc <= 1)
744 usage();
745
746 error_init(argv[0]);
747 module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_TRACE);
748 qemu_init_cpu_list();
749 module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
750
751 envlist = envlist_create();
752
753 /* add current environment into the list */
754 for (wrk = environ; *wrk != NULL; wrk++) {
755 (void) envlist_setenv(envlist, *wrk);
756 }
757
758 cpu_model = NULL;
759
760 qemu_add_opts(&qemu_trace_opts);
761
762 optind = 1;
763 for (;;) {
764 if (optind >= argc)
765 break;
766 r = argv[optind];
767 if (r[0] != '-')
768 break;
769 optind++;
770 r++;
771 if (!strcmp(r, "-")) {
772 break;
773 } else if (!strcmp(r, "d")) {
774 if (optind >= argc) {
775 break;
776 }
777 log_mask = argv[optind++];
778 } else if (!strcmp(r, "D")) {
779 if (optind >= argc) {
780 break;
781 }
782 log_file = argv[optind++];
783 } else if (!strcmp(r, "E")) {
784 r = argv[optind++];
785 if (envlist_setenv(envlist, r) != 0)
786 usage();
787 } else if (!strcmp(r, "ignore-environment")) {
788 envlist_free(envlist);
789 envlist = envlist_create();
790 } else if (!strcmp(r, "U")) {
791 r = argv[optind++];
792 if (envlist_unsetenv(envlist, r) != 0)
793 usage();
794 } else if (!strcmp(r, "s")) {
795 r = argv[optind++];
796 x86_stack_size = strtol(r, (char **)&r, 0);
797 if (x86_stack_size <= 0)
798 usage();
799 if (*r == 'M')
800 x86_stack_size *= MiB;
801 else if (*r == 'k' || *r == 'K')
802 x86_stack_size *= KiB;
803 } else if (!strcmp(r, "L")) {
804 interp_prefix = argv[optind++];
805 } else if (!strcmp(r, "p")) {
806 qemu_host_page_size = atoi(argv[optind++]);
807 if (qemu_host_page_size == 0 ||
808 (qemu_host_page_size & (qemu_host_page_size - 1)) != 0) {
809 fprintf(stderr, "page size must be a power of two\n");
810 exit(1);
811 }
812 } else if (!strcmp(r, "g")) {
813 gdbstub_port = atoi(argv[optind++]);
814 } else if (!strcmp(r, "r")) {
815 qemu_uname_release = argv[optind++];
816 } else if (!strcmp(r, "cpu")) {
817 cpu_model = argv[optind++];
818 if (is_help_option(cpu_model)) {
819 /* XXX: implement xxx_cpu_list for targets that still miss it */
820 #if defined(cpu_list)
821 cpu_list();
822 #endif
823 exit(1);
824 }
825 } else if (!strcmp(r, "B")) {
826 guest_base = strtol(argv[optind++], NULL, 0);
827 have_guest_base = 1;
828 } else if (!strcmp(r, "drop-ld-preload")) {
829 (void) envlist_unsetenv(envlist, "LD_PRELOAD");
830 } else if (!strcmp(r, "bsd")) {
831 if (!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "freebsd")) {
832 bsd_type = target_freebsd;
833 } else if (!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "netbsd")) {
834 bsd_type = target_netbsd;
835 } else if (!strcasecmp(argv[optind], "openbsd")) {
836 bsd_type = target_openbsd;
837 } else {
838 usage();
839 }
840 optind++;
841 } else if (!strcmp(r, "singlestep")) {
842 singlestep = 1;
843 } else if (!strcmp(r, "strace")) {
844 do_strace = 1;
845 } else if (!strcmp(r, "trace")) {
846 g_free(trace_file);
847 trace_file = trace_opt_parse(optarg);
848 } else {
849 usage();
850 }
851 }
852
853 /* init debug */
854 qemu_log_needs_buffers();
855 qemu_set_log_filename(log_file, &error_fatal);
856 if (log_mask) {
857 int mask;
858
859 mask = qemu_str_to_log_mask(log_mask);
860 if (!mask) {
861 qemu_print_log_usage(stdout);
862 exit(1);
863 }
864 qemu_set_log(mask);
865 }
866
867 if (optind >= argc) {
868 usage();
869 }
870 filename = argv[optind];
871
872 if (!trace_init_backends()) {
873 exit(1);
874 }
875 trace_init_file(trace_file);
876
877 /* Zero out regs */
878 memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct target_pt_regs));
879
880 /* Zero out image_info */
881 memset(info, 0, sizeof(struct image_info));
882
883 /* Scan interp_prefix dir for replacement files. */
884 init_paths(interp_prefix);
885
886 if (cpu_model == NULL) {
887 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
888 #ifdef TARGET_X86_64
889 cpu_model = "qemu64";
890 #else
891 cpu_model = "qemu32";
892 #endif
893 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
894 #ifdef TARGET_SPARC64
895 cpu_model = "TI UltraSparc II";
896 #else
897 cpu_model = "Fujitsu MB86904";
898 #endif
899 #else
900 cpu_model = "any";
901 #endif
902 }
903
904 /* init tcg before creating CPUs and to get qemu_host_page_size */
905 tcg_exec_init(0);
906
907 cpu_type = parse_cpu_option(cpu_model);
908 cpu = cpu_create(cpu_type);
909 env = cpu->env_ptr;
910 #if defined(TARGET_SPARC) || defined(TARGET_PPC)
911 cpu_reset(cpu);
912 #endif
913 thread_cpu = cpu;
914
915 if (getenv("QEMU_STRACE")) {
916 do_strace = 1;
917 }
918
919 target_environ = envlist_to_environ(envlist, NULL);
920 envlist_free(envlist);
921
922 /*
923 * Now that page sizes are configured in tcg_exec_init() we can do
924 * proper page alignment for guest_base.
925 */
926 guest_base = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(guest_base);
927
928 /*
929 * Read in mmap_min_addr kernel parameter. This value is used
930 * When loading the ELF image to determine whether guest_base
931 * is needed.
932 *
933 * When user has explicitly set the quest base, we skip this
934 * test.
935 */
936 if (!have_guest_base) {
937 FILE *fp;
938
939 if ((fp = fopen("/proc/sys/vm/mmap_min_addr", "r")) != NULL) {
940 unsigned long tmp;
941 if (fscanf(fp, "%lu", &tmp) == 1) {
942 mmap_min_addr = tmp;
943 qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_PAGE, "host mmap_min_addr=0x%lx\n", mmap_min_addr);
944 }
945 fclose(fp);
946 }
947 }
948
949 if (loader_exec(filename, argv+optind, target_environ, regs, info) != 0) {
950 printf("Error loading %s\n", filename);
951 _exit(1);
952 }
953
954 for (wrk = target_environ; *wrk; wrk++) {
955 g_free(*wrk);
956 }
957
958 g_free(target_environ);
959
960 if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_PAGE)) {
961 qemu_log("guest_base 0x%lx\n", guest_base);
962 log_page_dump();
963
964 qemu_log("start_brk 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->start_brk);
965 qemu_log("end_code 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->end_code);
966 qemu_log("start_code 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
967 info->start_code);
968 qemu_log("start_data 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
969 info->start_data);
970 qemu_log("end_data 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->end_data);
971 qemu_log("start_stack 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n",
972 info->start_stack);
973 qemu_log("brk 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->brk);
974 qemu_log("entry 0x" TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx "\n", info->entry);
975 }
976
977 target_set_brk(info->brk);
978 syscall_init();
979 signal_init();
980
981 /* Now that we've loaded the binary, GUEST_BASE is fixed. Delay
982 generating the prologue until now so that the prologue can take
983 the real value of GUEST_BASE into account. */
984 tcg_prologue_init(tcg_ctx);
985 tcg_region_init();
986
987 /* build Task State */
988 memset(ts, 0, sizeof(TaskState));
989 init_task_state(ts);
990 ts->info = info;
991 cpu->opaque = ts;
992
993 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
994 env->cr[0] = CR0_PG_MASK | CR0_WP_MASK | CR0_PE_MASK;
995 env->hflags |= HF_PE_MASK | HF_CPL_MASK;
996 if (env->features[FEAT_1_EDX] & CPUID_SSE) {
997 env->cr[4] |= CR4_OSFXSR_MASK;
998 env->hflags |= HF_OSFXSR_MASK;
999 }
1000 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
1001 /* enable 64 bit mode if possible */
1002 if (!(env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] & CPUID_EXT2_LM)) {
1003 fprintf(stderr, "The selected x86 CPU does not support 64 bit mode\n");
1004 exit(1);
1005 }
1006 env->cr[4] |= CR4_PAE_MASK;
1007 env->efer |= MSR_EFER_LMA | MSR_EFER_LME;
1008 env->hflags |= HF_LMA_MASK;
1009 #endif
1010
1011 /* flags setup : we activate the IRQs by default as in user mode */
1012 env->eflags |= IF_MASK;
1013
1014 /* linux register setup */
1015 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
1016 env->regs[R_EAX] = regs->rax;
1017 env->regs[R_EBX] = regs->rbx;
1018 env->regs[R_ECX] = regs->rcx;
1019 env->regs[R_EDX] = regs->rdx;
1020 env->regs[R_ESI] = regs->rsi;
1021 env->regs[R_EDI] = regs->rdi;
1022 env->regs[R_EBP] = regs->rbp;
1023 env->regs[R_ESP] = regs->rsp;
1024 env->eip = regs->rip;
1025 #else
1026 env->regs[R_EAX] = regs->eax;
1027 env->regs[R_EBX] = regs->ebx;
1028 env->regs[R_ECX] = regs->ecx;
1029 env->regs[R_EDX] = regs->edx;
1030 env->regs[R_ESI] = regs->esi;
1031 env->regs[R_EDI] = regs->edi;
1032 env->regs[R_EBP] = regs->ebp;
1033 env->regs[R_ESP] = regs->esp;
1034 env->eip = regs->eip;
1035 #endif
1036
1037 /* linux interrupt setup */
1038 #ifndef TARGET_ABI32
1039 env->idt.limit = 511;
1040 #else
1041 env->idt.limit = 255;
1042 #endif
1043 env->idt.base = target_mmap(0, sizeof(uint64_t) * (env->idt.limit + 1),
1044 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
1045 MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
1046 idt_table = g2h(env->idt.base);
1047 set_idt(0, 0);
1048 set_idt(1, 0);
1049 set_idt(2, 0);
1050 set_idt(3, 3);
1051 set_idt(4, 3);
1052 set_idt(5, 0);
1053 set_idt(6, 0);
1054 set_idt(7, 0);
1055 set_idt(8, 0);
1056 set_idt(9, 0);
1057 set_idt(10, 0);
1058 set_idt(11, 0);
1059 set_idt(12, 0);
1060 set_idt(13, 0);
1061 set_idt(14, 0);
1062 set_idt(15, 0);
1063 set_idt(16, 0);
1064 set_idt(17, 0);
1065 set_idt(18, 0);
1066 set_idt(19, 0);
1067 set_idt(0x80, 3);
1068
1069 /* linux segment setup */
1070 {
1071 uint64_t *gdt_table;
1072 env->gdt.base = target_mmap(0, sizeof(uint64_t) * TARGET_GDT_ENTRIES,
1073 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
1074 MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
1075 env->gdt.limit = sizeof(uint64_t) * TARGET_GDT_ENTRIES - 1;
1076 gdt_table = g2h(env->gdt.base);
1077 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32
1078 write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_CS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
1079 DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK |
1080 (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0xa << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
1081 #else
1082 /* 64 bit code segment */
1083 write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_CS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
1084 DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK |
1085 DESC_L_MASK |
1086 (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0xa << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
1087 #endif
1088 write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_DS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
1089 DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK |
1090 (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0x2 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
1091 }
1092
1093 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_CS, __USER_CS);
1094 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_SS, __USER_DS);
1095 #ifdef TARGET_ABI32
1096 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_DS, __USER_DS);
1097 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_ES, __USER_DS);
1098 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_FS, __USER_DS);
1099 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_GS, __USER_DS);
1100 /* This hack makes Wine work... */
1101 env->segs[R_FS].selector = 0;
1102 #else
1103 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_DS, 0);
1104 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_ES, 0);
1105 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_FS, 0);
1106 cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_GS, 0);
1107 #endif
1108 #elif defined(TARGET_SPARC)
1109 {
1110 int i;
1111 env->pc = regs->pc;
1112 env->npc = regs->npc;
1113 env->y = regs->y;
1114 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1115 env->gregs[i] = regs->u_regs[i];
1116 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1117 env->regwptr[i] = regs->u_regs[i + 8];
1118 }
1119 #else
1120 #error unsupported target CPU
1121 #endif
1122
1123 if (gdbstub_port) {
1124 gdbserver_start (gdbstub_port);
1125 gdb_handlesig(cpu, 0);
1126 }
1127 cpu_loop(env);
1128 /* never exits */
1129 return 0;
1130 }
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