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1 /*
2 * QEMU 16550A multi UART emulation
3 *
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
7 * Copyright (c) 2008 Citrix Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
10 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
11 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
12 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
13 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
14 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 *
16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
17 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18 *
19 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
23 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
24 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25 * THE SOFTWARE.
26 */
27
28 /* see docs/specs/pci-serial.txt */
29
30 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
31 #include "qapi/error.h"
32 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
33 #include "hw/irq.h"
34 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
35 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
36 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
37
38 #define PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS 4
39
40 typedef struct PCIMultiSerialState {
41 PCIDevice dev;
42 MemoryRegion iobar;
43 uint32_t ports;
44 char *name[PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS];
45 SerialState state[PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS];
46 uint32_t level[PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS];
47 qemu_irq *irqs;
48 uint8_t prog_if;
49 } PCIMultiSerialState;
50
51 static void multi_serial_pci_exit(PCIDevice *dev)
52 {
53 PCIMultiSerialState *pci = DO_UPCAST(PCIMultiSerialState, dev, dev);
54 SerialState *s;
55 int i;
56
57 for (i = 0; i < pci->ports; i++) {
58 s = pci->state + i;
59 qdev_unrealize(DEVICE(s));
60 memory_region_del_subregion(&pci->iobar, &s->io);
61 g_free(pci->name[i]);
62 }
63 qemu_free_irqs(pci->irqs, pci->ports);
64 }
65
66 static void multi_serial_irq_mux(void *opaque, int n, int level)
67 {
68 PCIMultiSerialState *pci = opaque;
69 int i, pending = 0;
70
71 pci->level[n] = level;
72 for (i = 0; i < pci->ports; i++) {
73 if (pci->level[i]) {
74 pending = 1;
75 }
76 }
77 pci_set_irq(&pci->dev, pending);
78 }
79
80 static size_t multi_serial_get_port_count(PCIDeviceClass *pc)
81 {
82 switch (pc->device_id) {
83 case 0x0003:
84 return 2;
85 case 0x0004:
86 return 4;
87 }
88
89 g_assert_not_reached();
90 }
91
92
93 static void multi_serial_pci_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
94 {
95 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
96 PCIMultiSerialState *pci = DO_UPCAST(PCIMultiSerialState, dev, dev);
97 SerialState *s;
98 Error *err = NULL;
99 size_t i, nports = multi_serial_get_port_count(pc);
100
101 pci->dev.config[PCI_CLASS_PROG] = pci->prog_if;
102 pci->dev.config[PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN] = 0x01;
103 memory_region_init(&pci->iobar, OBJECT(pci), "multiserial", 8 * nports);
104 pci_register_bar(&pci->dev, 0, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO, &pci->iobar);
105 pci->irqs = qemu_allocate_irqs(multi_serial_irq_mux, pci, nports);
106
107 for (i = 0; i < nports; i++) {
108 s = pci->state + i;
109 if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(s), NULL, &err)) {
110 error_propagate(errp, err);
111 multi_serial_pci_exit(dev);
112 return;
113 }
114 s->irq = pci->irqs[i];
115 pci->name[i] = g_strdup_printf("uart #%zu", i + 1);
116 memory_region_init_io(&s->io, OBJECT(pci), &serial_io_ops, s,
117 pci->name[i], 8);
118 memory_region_add_subregion(&pci->iobar, 8 * i, &s->io);
119 pci->ports++;
120 }
121 }
122
123 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_multi_serial = {
124 .name = "pci-serial-multi",
125 .version_id = 1,
126 .minimum_version_id = 1,
127 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
128 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PCIMultiSerialState),
129 VMSTATE_STRUCT_ARRAY(state, PCIMultiSerialState, PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS,
130 0, vmstate_serial, SerialState),
131 VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(level, PCIMultiSerialState, PCI_SERIAL_MAX_PORTS),
132 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
133 }
134 };
135
136 static Property multi_2x_serial_pci_properties[] = {
137 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev1", PCIMultiSerialState, state[0].chr),
138 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev2", PCIMultiSerialState, state[1].chr),
139 DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("prog_if", PCIMultiSerialState, prog_if, 0x02),
140 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
141 };
142
143 static Property multi_4x_serial_pci_properties[] = {
144 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev1", PCIMultiSerialState, state[0].chr),
145 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev2", PCIMultiSerialState, state[1].chr),
146 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev3", PCIMultiSerialState, state[2].chr),
147 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev4", PCIMultiSerialState, state[3].chr),
148 DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("prog_if", PCIMultiSerialState, prog_if, 0x02),
149 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
150 };
151
152 static void multi_2x_serial_pci_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
153 {
154 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
155 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
156 pc->realize = multi_serial_pci_realize;
157 pc->exit = multi_serial_pci_exit;
158 pc->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT;
159 pc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL2;
160 pc->revision = 1;
161 pc->class_id = PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_SERIAL;
162 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pci_multi_serial;
163 device_class_set_props(dc, multi_2x_serial_pci_properties);
164 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT, dc->categories);
165 }
166
167 static void multi_4x_serial_pci_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
168 {
169 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
170 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
171 pc->realize = multi_serial_pci_realize;
172 pc->exit = multi_serial_pci_exit;
173 pc->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT;
174 pc->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL4;
175 pc->revision = 1;
176 pc->class_id = PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATION_SERIAL;
177 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_pci_multi_serial;
178 device_class_set_props(dc, multi_4x_serial_pci_properties);
179 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT, dc->categories);
180 }
181
182 static void multi_serial_init(Object *o)
183 {
184 PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(o);
185 PCIMultiSerialState *pms = DO_UPCAST(PCIMultiSerialState, dev, dev);
186 size_t i, nports = multi_serial_get_port_count(PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev));
187
188 for (i = 0; i < nports; i++) {
189 object_initialize_child(o, "serial[*]", &pms->state[i], TYPE_SERIAL);
190 }
191 }
192
193 static const TypeInfo multi_2x_serial_pci_info = {
194 .name = "pci-serial-2x",
195 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
196 .instance_size = sizeof(PCIMultiSerialState),
197 .instance_init = multi_serial_init,
198 .class_init = multi_2x_serial_pci_class_initfn,
199 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
200 { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
201 { },
202 },
203 };
204
205 static const TypeInfo multi_4x_serial_pci_info = {
206 .name = "pci-serial-4x",
207 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
208 .instance_size = sizeof(PCIMultiSerialState),
209 .instance_init = multi_serial_init,
210 .class_init = multi_4x_serial_pci_class_initfn,
211 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
212 { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
213 { },
214 },
215 };
216
217 static void multi_serial_pci_register_types(void)
218 {
219 type_register_static(&multi_2x_serial_pci_info);
220 type_register_static(&multi_4x_serial_pci_info);
221 }
222
223 type_init(multi_serial_pci_register_types)