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1 /*
2 * ide bus support for qdev.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "hw/hw.h"
21 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
24 #include "hw/ide/internal.h"
25 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
26 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
27 #include "hw/block/block.h"
28 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
29 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
30
31 /* --------------------------------- */
32
33 static char *idebus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
34
35 static Property ide_props[] = {
36 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("unit", IDEDevice, unit, -1),
37 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
38 };
39
40 static void ide_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
41 {
42 BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass);
43
44 k->get_fw_dev_path = idebus_get_fw_dev_path;
45 }
46
47 static const TypeInfo ide_bus_info = {
48 .name = TYPE_IDE_BUS,
49 .parent = TYPE_BUS,
50 .instance_size = sizeof(IDEBus),
51 .class_init = ide_bus_class_init,
52 };
53
54 void ide_bus_new(IDEBus *idebus, size_t idebus_size, DeviceState *dev,
55 int bus_id, int max_units)
56 {
57 qbus_create_inplace(idebus, idebus_size, TYPE_IDE_BUS, dev, NULL);
58 idebus->bus_id = bus_id;
59 idebus->max_units = max_units;
60 }
61
62 static char *idebus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
63 {
64 char path[30];
65
66 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s@%x", qdev_fw_name(dev),
67 ((IDEBus*)dev->parent_bus)->bus_id);
68
69 return g_strdup(path);
70 }
71
72 static int ide_qdev_init(DeviceState *qdev)
73 {
74 IDEDevice *dev = IDE_DEVICE(qdev);
75 IDEDeviceClass *dc = IDE_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
76 IDEBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(IDEBus, qbus, qdev->parent_bus);
77
78 if (!dev->conf.blk) {
79 error_report("No drive specified");
80 goto err;
81 }
82 if (dev->unit == -1) {
83 dev->unit = bus->master ? 1 : 0;
84 }
85
86 if (dev->unit >= bus->max_units) {
87 error_report("Can't create IDE unit %d, bus supports only %d units",
88 dev->unit, bus->max_units);
89 goto err;
90 }
91
92 switch (dev->unit) {
93 case 0:
94 if (bus->master) {
95 error_report("IDE unit %d is in use", dev->unit);
96 goto err;
97 }
98 bus->master = dev;
99 break;
100 case 1:
101 if (bus->slave) {
102 error_report("IDE unit %d is in use", dev->unit);
103 goto err;
104 }
105 bus->slave = dev;
106 break;
107 default:
108 error_report("Invalid IDE unit %d", dev->unit);
109 goto err;
110 }
111 return dc->init(dev);
112
113 err:
114 return -1;
115 }
116
117 IDEDevice *ide_create_drive(IDEBus *bus, int unit, DriveInfo *drive)
118 {
119 DeviceState *dev;
120
121 dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, drive->media_cd ? "ide-cd" : "ide-hd");
122 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "unit", unit);
123 qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(drive),
124 &error_fatal);
125 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
126 return DO_UPCAST(IDEDevice, qdev, dev);
127 }
128
129 int ide_get_geometry(BusState *bus, int unit,
130 int16_t *cyls, int8_t *heads, int8_t *secs)
131 {
132 IDEState *s = &DO_UPCAST(IDEBus, qbus, bus)->ifs[unit];
133
134 if (s->drive_kind != IDE_HD || !s->blk) {
135 return -1;
136 }
137
138 *cyls = s->cylinders;
139 *heads = s->heads;
140 *secs = s->sectors;
141 return 0;
142 }
143
144 int ide_get_bios_chs_trans(BusState *bus, int unit)
145 {
146 return DO_UPCAST(IDEBus, qbus, bus)->ifs[unit].chs_trans;
147 }
148
149 /* --------------------------------- */
150
151 typedef struct IDEDrive {
152 IDEDevice dev;
153 } IDEDrive;
154
155 static int ide_dev_initfn(IDEDevice *dev, IDEDriveKind kind)
156 {
157 IDEBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(IDEBus, qbus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
158 IDEState *s = bus->ifs + dev->unit;
159 Error *err = NULL;
160
161 if (dev->conf.discard_granularity == -1) {
162 dev->conf.discard_granularity = 512;
163 } else if (dev->conf.discard_granularity &&
164 dev->conf.discard_granularity != 512) {
165 error_report("discard_granularity must be 512 for ide");
166 return -1;
167 }
168
169 blkconf_blocksizes(&dev->conf);
170 if (dev->conf.logical_block_size != 512) {
171 error_report("logical_block_size must be 512 for IDE");
172 return -1;
173 }
174
175 blkconf_serial(&dev->conf, &dev->serial);
176 if (kind != IDE_CD) {
177 blkconf_geometry(&dev->conf, &dev->chs_trans, 65535, 16, 255, &err);
178 if (err) {
179 error_report_err(err);
180 return -1;
181 }
182 }
183
184 if (ide_init_drive(s, dev->conf.blk, kind,
185 dev->version, dev->serial, dev->model, dev->wwn,
186 dev->conf.cyls, dev->conf.heads, dev->conf.secs,
187 dev->chs_trans) < 0) {
188 return -1;
189 }
190
191 if (!dev->version) {
192 dev->version = g_strdup(s->version);
193 }
194 if (!dev->serial) {
195 dev->serial = g_strdup(s->drive_serial_str);
196 }
197
198 add_boot_device_path(dev->conf.bootindex, &dev->qdev,
199 dev->unit ? "/disk@1" : "/disk@0");
200
201 return 0;
202 }
203
204 static void ide_dev_get_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
205 void *opaque, Error **errp)
206 {
207 IDEDevice *d = IDE_DEVICE(obj);
208
209 visit_type_int32(v, name, &d->conf.bootindex, errp);
210 }
211
212 static void ide_dev_set_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
213 void *opaque, Error **errp)
214 {
215 IDEDevice *d = IDE_DEVICE(obj);
216 int32_t boot_index;
217 Error *local_err = NULL;
218
219 visit_type_int32(v, name, &boot_index, &local_err);
220 if (local_err) {
221 goto out;
222 }
223 /* check whether bootindex is present in fw_boot_order list */
224 check_boot_index(boot_index, &local_err);
225 if (local_err) {
226 goto out;
227 }
228 /* change bootindex to a new one */
229 d->conf.bootindex = boot_index;
230
231 if (d->unit != -1) {
232 add_boot_device_path(d->conf.bootindex, &d->qdev,
233 d->unit ? "/disk@1" : "/disk@0");
234 }
235 out:
236 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
237 }
238
239 static void ide_dev_instance_init(Object *obj)
240 {
241 object_property_add(obj, "bootindex", "int32",
242 ide_dev_get_bootindex,
243 ide_dev_set_bootindex, NULL, NULL, NULL);
244 object_property_set_int(obj, -1, "bootindex", NULL);
245 }
246
247 static int ide_hd_initfn(IDEDevice *dev)
248 {
249 return ide_dev_initfn(dev, IDE_HD);
250 }
251
252 static int ide_cd_initfn(IDEDevice *dev)
253 {
254 return ide_dev_initfn(dev, IDE_CD);
255 }
256
257 static int ide_drive_initfn(IDEDevice *dev)
258 {
259 DriveInfo *dinfo = blk_legacy_dinfo(dev->conf.blk);
260
261 return ide_dev_initfn(dev, dinfo && dinfo->media_cd ? IDE_CD : IDE_HD);
262 }
263
264 #define DEFINE_IDE_DEV_PROPERTIES() \
265 DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(IDEDrive, dev.conf), \
266 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("ver", IDEDrive, dev.version), \
267 DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("wwn", IDEDrive, dev.wwn, 0), \
268 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("serial", IDEDrive, dev.serial),\
269 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("model", IDEDrive, dev.model)
270
271 static Property ide_hd_properties[] = {
272 DEFINE_IDE_DEV_PROPERTIES(),
273 DEFINE_BLOCK_CHS_PROPERTIES(IDEDrive, dev.conf),
274 DEFINE_PROP_BIOS_CHS_TRANS("bios-chs-trans",
275 IDEDrive, dev.chs_trans, BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO),
276 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
277 };
278
279 static void ide_hd_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
280 {
281 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
282 IDEDeviceClass *k = IDE_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
283 k->init = ide_hd_initfn;
284 dc->fw_name = "drive";
285 dc->desc = "virtual IDE disk";
286 dc->props = ide_hd_properties;
287 }
288
289 static const TypeInfo ide_hd_info = {
290 .name = "ide-hd",
291 .parent = TYPE_IDE_DEVICE,
292 .instance_size = sizeof(IDEDrive),
293 .class_init = ide_hd_class_init,
294 };
295
296 static Property ide_cd_properties[] = {
297 DEFINE_IDE_DEV_PROPERTIES(),
298 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
299 };
300
301 static void ide_cd_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
302 {
303 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
304 IDEDeviceClass *k = IDE_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
305 k->init = ide_cd_initfn;
306 dc->fw_name = "drive";
307 dc->desc = "virtual IDE CD-ROM";
308 dc->props = ide_cd_properties;
309 }
310
311 static const TypeInfo ide_cd_info = {
312 .name = "ide-cd",
313 .parent = TYPE_IDE_DEVICE,
314 .instance_size = sizeof(IDEDrive),
315 .class_init = ide_cd_class_init,
316 };
317
318 static Property ide_drive_properties[] = {
319 DEFINE_IDE_DEV_PROPERTIES(),
320 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
321 };
322
323 static void ide_drive_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
324 {
325 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
326 IDEDeviceClass *k = IDE_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
327 k->init = ide_drive_initfn;
328 dc->fw_name = "drive";
329 dc->desc = "virtual IDE disk or CD-ROM (legacy)";
330 dc->props = ide_drive_properties;
331 }
332
333 static const TypeInfo ide_drive_info = {
334 .name = "ide-drive",
335 .parent = TYPE_IDE_DEVICE,
336 .instance_size = sizeof(IDEDrive),
337 .class_init = ide_drive_class_init,
338 };
339
340 static void ide_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
341 {
342 DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
343 k->init = ide_qdev_init;
344 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, k->categories);
345 k->bus_type = TYPE_IDE_BUS;
346 k->props = ide_props;
347 }
348
349 static const TypeInfo ide_device_type_info = {
350 .name = TYPE_IDE_DEVICE,
351 .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
352 .instance_size = sizeof(IDEDevice),
353 .abstract = true,
354 .class_size = sizeof(IDEDeviceClass),
355 .class_init = ide_device_class_init,
356 .instance_init = ide_dev_instance_init,
357 };
358
359 static void ide_register_types(void)
360 {
361 type_register_static(&ide_bus_info);
362 type_register_static(&ide_hd_info);
363 type_register_static(&ide_cd_info);
364 type_register_static(&ide_drive_info);
365 type_register_static(&ide_device_type_info);
366 }
367
368 type_init(ide_register_types)