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1 /*
2 * Software MMU support
3 *
4 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 *
17 */
18
19 /*
20 * Generate inline load/store functions for all MMU modes (typically
21 * at least _user and _kernel) as well as _data versions, for all data
22 * sizes.
23 *
24 * Used by target op helpers.
25 *
26 * The syntax for the accessors is:
27 *
28 * load: cpu_ld{sign}{size}_{mmusuffix}(env, ptr)
29 *
30 * store: cpu_st{sign}{size}_{mmusuffix}(env, ptr, val)
31 *
32 * sign is:
33 * (empty): for 32 and 64 bit sizes
34 * u : unsigned
35 * s : signed
36 *
37 * size is:
38 * b: 8 bits
39 * w: 16 bits
40 * l: 32 bits
41 * q: 64 bits
42 *
43 * mmusuffix is one of the generic suffixes "data" or "code", or
44 * (for softmmu configs) a target-specific MMU mode suffix as defined
45 * in target cpu.h.
46 */
47 #ifndef CPU_LDST_H
48 #define CPU_LDST_H
49
50 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
51 /* sparc32plus has 64bit long but 32bit space address
52 * this can make bad result with g2h() and h2g()
53 */
54 #if TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS <= 32
55 typedef uint32_t abi_ptr;
56 #define TARGET_ABI_FMT_ptr "%x"
57 #else
58 typedef uint64_t abi_ptr;
59 #define TARGET_ABI_FMT_ptr "%"PRIx64
60 #endif
61
62 /* All direct uses of g2h and h2g need to go away for usermode softmmu. */
63 #define g2h(x) ((void *)((unsigned long)(abi_ptr)(x) + guest_base))
64
65 #define guest_addr_valid(x) ((x) <= GUEST_ADDR_MAX)
66 #define h2g_valid(x) guest_addr_valid((unsigned long)(x) - guest_base)
67
68 static inline int guest_range_valid(unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
69 {
70 return len - 1 <= GUEST_ADDR_MAX && start <= GUEST_ADDR_MAX - len + 1;
71 }
72
73 #define h2g_nocheck(x) ({ \
74 unsigned long __ret = (unsigned long)(x) - guest_base; \
75 (abi_ptr)__ret; \
76 })
77
78 #define h2g(x) ({ \
79 /* Check if given address fits target address space */ \
80 assert(h2g_valid(x)); \
81 h2g_nocheck(x); \
82 })
83 #else
84 typedef target_ulong abi_ptr;
85 #define TARGET_ABI_FMT_ptr TARGET_ABI_FMT_lx
86 #endif
87
88 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
89
90 extern __thread uintptr_t helper_retaddr;
91
92 /* In user-only mode we provide only the _code and _data accessors. */
93
94 #define MEMSUFFIX _data
95 #define DATA_SIZE 1
96 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
97
98 #define DATA_SIZE 2
99 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
100
101 #define DATA_SIZE 4
102 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
103
104 #define DATA_SIZE 8
105 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
106 #undef MEMSUFFIX
107
108 #define MEMSUFFIX _code
109 #define CODE_ACCESS
110 #define DATA_SIZE 1
111 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
112
113 #define DATA_SIZE 2
114 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
115
116 #define DATA_SIZE 4
117 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
118
119 #define DATA_SIZE 8
120 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_useronly_template.h"
121 #undef MEMSUFFIX
122 #undef CODE_ACCESS
123
124 #else
125
126 /* The memory helpers for tcg-generated code need tcg_target_long etc. */
127 #include "tcg.h"
128
129 static inline target_ulong tlb_addr_write(const CPUTLBEntry *entry)
130 {
131 #if TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST
132 return entry->addr_write;
133 #else
134 return atomic_read(&entry->addr_write);
135 #endif
136 }
137
138 /* Find the TLB index corresponding to the mmu_idx + address pair. */
139 static inline uintptr_t tlb_index(CPUArchState *env, uintptr_t mmu_idx,
140 target_ulong addr)
141 {
142 uintptr_t size_mask = env->tlb_mask[mmu_idx] >> CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS;
143
144 return (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & size_mask;
145 }
146
147 static inline size_t tlb_n_entries(CPUArchState *env, uintptr_t mmu_idx)
148 {
149 return (env->tlb_mask[mmu_idx] >> CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS) + 1;
150 }
151
152 /* Find the TLB entry corresponding to the mmu_idx + address pair. */
153 static inline CPUTLBEntry *tlb_entry(CPUArchState *env, uintptr_t mmu_idx,
154 target_ulong addr)
155 {
156 return &env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][tlb_index(env, mmu_idx, addr)];
157 }
158
159 #ifdef MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX
160 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 0
161 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX
162 #define DATA_SIZE 1
163 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
164
165 #define DATA_SIZE 2
166 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
167
168 #define DATA_SIZE 4
169 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
170
171 #define DATA_SIZE 8
172 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
173 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
174 #undef MEMSUFFIX
175 #endif
176
177 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 2) && defined(MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX)
178 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 1
179 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX
180 #define DATA_SIZE 1
181 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
182
183 #define DATA_SIZE 2
184 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
185
186 #define DATA_SIZE 4
187 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
188
189 #define DATA_SIZE 8
190 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
191 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
192 #undef MEMSUFFIX
193 #endif
194
195 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 3) && defined(MMU_MODE2_SUFFIX)
196
197 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 2
198 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE2_SUFFIX
199 #define DATA_SIZE 1
200 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
201
202 #define DATA_SIZE 2
203 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
204
205 #define DATA_SIZE 4
206 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
207
208 #define DATA_SIZE 8
209 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
210 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
211 #undef MEMSUFFIX
212 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 3) */
213
214 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 4) && defined(MMU_MODE3_SUFFIX)
215
216 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 3
217 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE3_SUFFIX
218 #define DATA_SIZE 1
219 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
220
221 #define DATA_SIZE 2
222 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
223
224 #define DATA_SIZE 4
225 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
226
227 #define DATA_SIZE 8
228 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
229 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
230 #undef MEMSUFFIX
231 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 4) */
232
233 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 5) && defined(MMU_MODE4_SUFFIX)
234
235 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 4
236 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE4_SUFFIX
237 #define DATA_SIZE 1
238 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
239
240 #define DATA_SIZE 2
241 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
242
243 #define DATA_SIZE 4
244 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
245
246 #define DATA_SIZE 8
247 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
248 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
249 #undef MEMSUFFIX
250 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 5) */
251
252 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 6) && defined(MMU_MODE5_SUFFIX)
253
254 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 5
255 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE5_SUFFIX
256 #define DATA_SIZE 1
257 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
258
259 #define DATA_SIZE 2
260 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
261
262 #define DATA_SIZE 4
263 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
264
265 #define DATA_SIZE 8
266 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
267 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
268 #undef MEMSUFFIX
269 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 6) */
270
271 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 7) && defined(MMU_MODE6_SUFFIX)
272
273 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 6
274 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE6_SUFFIX
275 #define DATA_SIZE 1
276 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
277
278 #define DATA_SIZE 2
279 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
280
281 #define DATA_SIZE 4
282 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
283
284 #define DATA_SIZE 8
285 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
286 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
287 #undef MEMSUFFIX
288 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 7) */
289
290 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 8) && defined(MMU_MODE7_SUFFIX)
291
292 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 7
293 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE7_SUFFIX
294 #define DATA_SIZE 1
295 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
296
297 #define DATA_SIZE 2
298 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
299
300 #define DATA_SIZE 4
301 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
302
303 #define DATA_SIZE 8
304 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
305 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
306 #undef MEMSUFFIX
307 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 8) */
308
309 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 9) && defined(MMU_MODE8_SUFFIX)
310
311 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 8
312 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE8_SUFFIX
313 #define DATA_SIZE 1
314 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
315
316 #define DATA_SIZE 2
317 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
318
319 #define DATA_SIZE 4
320 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
321
322 #define DATA_SIZE 8
323 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
324 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
325 #undef MEMSUFFIX
326 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 9) */
327
328 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 10) && defined(MMU_MODE9_SUFFIX)
329
330 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 9
331 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE9_SUFFIX
332 #define DATA_SIZE 1
333 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
334
335 #define DATA_SIZE 2
336 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
337
338 #define DATA_SIZE 4
339 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
340
341 #define DATA_SIZE 8
342 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
343 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
344 #undef MEMSUFFIX
345 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 10) */
346
347 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 11) && defined(MMU_MODE10_SUFFIX)
348
349 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 10
350 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE10_SUFFIX
351 #define DATA_SIZE 1
352 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
353
354 #define DATA_SIZE 2
355 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
356
357 #define DATA_SIZE 4
358 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
359
360 #define DATA_SIZE 8
361 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
362 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
363 #undef MEMSUFFIX
364 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 11) */
365
366 #if (NB_MMU_MODES >= 12) && defined(MMU_MODE11_SUFFIX)
367
368 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX 11
369 #define MEMSUFFIX MMU_MODE11_SUFFIX
370 #define DATA_SIZE 1
371 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
372
373 #define DATA_SIZE 2
374 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
375
376 #define DATA_SIZE 4
377 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
378
379 #define DATA_SIZE 8
380 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
381 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
382 #undef MEMSUFFIX
383 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES >= 12) */
384
385 #if (NB_MMU_MODES > 12)
386 #error "NB_MMU_MODES > 12 is not supported for now"
387 #endif /* (NB_MMU_MODES > 12) */
388
389 /* these access are slower, they must be as rare as possible */
390 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX (cpu_mmu_index(env, false))
391 #define MEMSUFFIX _data
392 #define DATA_SIZE 1
393 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
394
395 #define DATA_SIZE 2
396 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
397
398 #define DATA_SIZE 4
399 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
400
401 #define DATA_SIZE 8
402 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
403 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
404 #undef MEMSUFFIX
405
406 #define CPU_MMU_INDEX (cpu_mmu_index(env, true))
407 #define MEMSUFFIX _code
408 #define SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
409
410 #define DATA_SIZE 1
411 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
412
413 #define DATA_SIZE 2
414 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
415
416 #define DATA_SIZE 4
417 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
418
419 #define DATA_SIZE 8
420 #include "exec/cpu_ldst_template.h"
421
422 #undef CPU_MMU_INDEX
423 #undef MEMSUFFIX
424 #undef SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
425
426 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
427
428 /**
429 * tlb_vaddr_to_host:
430 * @env: CPUArchState
431 * @addr: guest virtual address to look up
432 * @access_type: 0 for read, 1 for write, 2 for execute
433 * @mmu_idx: MMU index to use for lookup
434 *
435 * Look up the specified guest virtual index in the TCG softmmu TLB.
436 * If the TLB contains a host virtual address suitable for direct RAM
437 * access, then return it. Otherwise (TLB miss, TLB entry is for an
438 * I/O access, etc) return NULL.
439 *
440 * This is the equivalent of the initial fast-path code used by
441 * TCG backends for guest load and store accesses.
442 */
443 static inline void *tlb_vaddr_to_host(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr addr,
444 int access_type, int mmu_idx)
445 {
446 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
447 return g2h(addr);
448 #else
449 CPUTLBEntry *tlbentry = tlb_entry(env, mmu_idx, addr);
450 abi_ptr tlb_addr;
451 uintptr_t haddr;
452
453 switch (access_type) {
454 case 0:
455 tlb_addr = tlbentry->addr_read;
456 break;
457 case 1:
458 tlb_addr = tlb_addr_write(tlbentry);
459 break;
460 case 2:
461 tlb_addr = tlbentry->addr_code;
462 break;
463 default:
464 g_assert_not_reached();
465 }
466
467 if (!tlb_hit(tlb_addr, addr)) {
468 /* TLB entry is for a different page */
469 return NULL;
470 }
471
472 if (tlb_addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) {
473 /* IO access */
474 return NULL;
475 }
476
477 haddr = addr + tlbentry->addend;
478 return (void *)haddr;
479 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
480 }
481
482 #endif /* CPU_LDST_H */