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1 /*
2 * QEMU emulation of an Intel IOMMU (VT-d)
3 * (DMA Remapping device)
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Knut Omang, Oracle <knut.omang@oracle.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2014 Le Tan, <tamlokveer@gmail.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 */
21
22 #ifndef INTEL_IOMMU_H
23 #define INTEL_IOMMU_H
24 #include "hw/qdev.h"
25 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
26 #include "hw/i386/x86-iommu.h"
27
28 #define TYPE_INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE "intel-iommu"
29 #define INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE(obj) \
30 OBJECT_CHECK(IntelIOMMUState, (obj), TYPE_INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE)
31
32 /* DMAR Hardware Unit Definition address (IOMMU unit) */
33 #define Q35_HOST_BRIDGE_IOMMU_ADDR 0xfed90000ULL
34
35 #define VTD_PCI_BUS_MAX 256
36 #define VTD_PCI_SLOT_MAX 32
37 #define VTD_PCI_FUNC_MAX 8
38 #define VTD_PCI_DEVFN_MAX 256
39 #define VTD_PCI_SLOT(devfn) (((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
40 #define VTD_PCI_FUNC(devfn) ((devfn) & 0x07)
41 #define VTD_SID_TO_BUS(sid) (((sid) >> 8) & 0xff)
42 #define VTD_SID_TO_DEVFN(sid) ((sid) & 0xff)
43
44 #define DMAR_REG_SIZE 0x230
45 #define VTD_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH 39
46 #define VTD_HAW_MASK ((1ULL << VTD_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH) - 1)
47
48 typedef struct VTDContextEntry VTDContextEntry;
49 typedef struct VTDContextCacheEntry VTDContextCacheEntry;
50 typedef struct IntelIOMMUState IntelIOMMUState;
51 typedef struct VTDAddressSpace VTDAddressSpace;
52 typedef struct VTDIOTLBEntry VTDIOTLBEntry;
53 typedef struct VTDBus VTDBus;
54
55 /* Context-Entry */
56 struct VTDContextEntry {
57 uint64_t lo;
58 uint64_t hi;
59 };
60
61 struct VTDContextCacheEntry {
62 /* The cache entry is obsolete if
63 * context_cache_gen!=IntelIOMMUState.context_cache_gen
64 */
65 uint32_t context_cache_gen;
66 struct VTDContextEntry context_entry;
67 };
68
69 struct VTDAddressSpace {
70 PCIBus *bus;
71 uint8_t devfn;
72 AddressSpace as;
73 MemoryRegion iommu;
74 IntelIOMMUState *iommu_state;
75 VTDContextCacheEntry context_cache_entry;
76 };
77
78 struct VTDBus {
79 PCIBus* bus; /* A reference to the bus to provide translation for */
80 VTDAddressSpace *dev_as[0]; /* A table of VTDAddressSpace objects indexed by devfn */
81 };
82
83 struct VTDIOTLBEntry {
84 uint64_t gfn;
85 uint16_t domain_id;
86 uint64_t slpte;
87 uint64_t mask;
88 bool read_flags;
89 bool write_flags;
90 };
91
92 /* The iommu (DMAR) device state struct */
93 struct IntelIOMMUState {
94 X86IOMMUState x86_iommu;
95 MemoryRegion csrmem;
96 uint8_t csr[DMAR_REG_SIZE]; /* register values */
97 uint8_t wmask[DMAR_REG_SIZE]; /* R/W bytes */
98 uint8_t w1cmask[DMAR_REG_SIZE]; /* RW1C(Write 1 to Clear) bytes */
99 uint8_t womask[DMAR_REG_SIZE]; /* WO (write only - read returns 0) */
100 uint32_t version;
101
102 dma_addr_t root; /* Current root table pointer */
103 bool root_extended; /* Type of root table (extended or not) */
104 bool dmar_enabled; /* Set if DMA remapping is enabled */
105
106 uint16_t iq_head; /* Current invalidation queue head */
107 uint16_t iq_tail; /* Current invalidation queue tail */
108 dma_addr_t iq; /* Current invalidation queue pointer */
109 uint16_t iq_size; /* IQ Size in number of entries */
110 bool qi_enabled; /* Set if the QI is enabled */
111 uint8_t iq_last_desc_type; /* The type of last completed descriptor */
112
113 /* The index of the Fault Recording Register to be used next.
114 * Wraps around from N-1 to 0, where N is the number of FRCD_REG.
115 */
116 uint16_t next_frcd_reg;
117
118 uint64_t cap; /* The value of capability reg */
119 uint64_t ecap; /* The value of extended capability reg */
120
121 uint32_t context_cache_gen; /* Should be in [1,MAX] */
122 GHashTable *iotlb; /* IOTLB */
123
124 MemoryRegionIOMMUOps iommu_ops;
125 GHashTable *vtd_as_by_busptr; /* VTDBus objects indexed by PCIBus* reference */
126 VTDBus *vtd_as_by_bus_num[VTD_PCI_BUS_MAX]; /* VTDBus objects indexed by bus number */
127 };
128
129 /* Find the VTD Address space associated with the given bus pointer,
130 * create a new one if none exists
131 */
132 VTDAddressSpace *vtd_find_add_as(IntelIOMMUState *s, PCIBus *bus, int devfn);
133
134 #endif