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1 /*
2 * qemu user cpu loop
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu-common.h"
22 #include "qemu.h"
23 #include "user-internals.h"
24 #include "cpu_loop-common.h"
25 #include "signal-common.h"
26 #include "elf.h"
27 #include "internal.h"
28 #include "fpu_helper.h"
29
30 # ifdef TARGET_ABI_MIPSO32
31 # define MIPS_SYSCALL_NUMBER_UNUSED -1
32 static const int8_t mips_syscall_args[] = {
33 #include "syscall-args-o32.c.inc"
34 };
35 # endif /* O32 */
36
37 /* Break codes */
38 enum {
39 BRK_OVERFLOW = 6,
40 BRK_DIVZERO = 7
41 };
42
43 static void do_tr_or_bp(CPUMIPSState *env, unsigned int code, bool trap)
44 {
45 target_ulong pc = env->active_tc.PC;
46
47 switch (code) {
48 case BRK_OVERFLOW:
49 force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGFPE, TARGET_FPE_INTOVF, pc);
50 break;
51 case BRK_DIVZERO:
52 force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGFPE, TARGET_FPE_INTDIV, pc);
53 break;
54 default:
55 if (trap) {
56 force_sig(TARGET_SIGTRAP);
57 } else {
58 force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGTRAP, TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT, pc);
59 }
60 break;
61 }
62 }
63
64 void cpu_loop(CPUMIPSState *env)
65 {
66 CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
67 int trapnr, si_code;
68 unsigned int code;
69 abi_long ret;
70 # ifdef TARGET_ABI_MIPSO32
71 unsigned int syscall_num;
72 # endif
73
74 for(;;) {
75 cpu_exec_start(cs);
76 trapnr = cpu_exec(cs);
77 cpu_exec_end(cs);
78 process_queued_cpu_work(cs);
79
80 switch(trapnr) {
81 case EXCP_SYSCALL:
82 env->active_tc.PC += 4;
83 # ifdef TARGET_ABI_MIPSO32
84 syscall_num = env->active_tc.gpr[2] - 4000;
85 if (syscall_num >= sizeof(mips_syscall_args)) {
86 /* syscall_num is larger that any defined for MIPS O32 */
87 ret = -TARGET_ENOSYS;
88 } else if (mips_syscall_args[syscall_num] ==
89 MIPS_SYSCALL_NUMBER_UNUSED) {
90 /* syscall_num belongs to the range not defined for MIPS O32 */
91 ret = -TARGET_ENOSYS;
92 } else {
93 /* syscall_num is valid */
94 int nb_args;
95 abi_ulong sp_reg;
96 abi_ulong arg5 = 0, arg6 = 0, arg7 = 0, arg8 = 0;
97
98 nb_args = mips_syscall_args[syscall_num];
99 sp_reg = env->active_tc.gpr[29];
100 switch (nb_args) {
101 /* these arguments are taken from the stack */
102 case 8:
103 if ((ret = get_user_ual(arg8, sp_reg + 28)) != 0) {
104 goto done_syscall;
105 }
106 /* fall through */
107 case 7:
108 if ((ret = get_user_ual(arg7, sp_reg + 24)) != 0) {
109 goto done_syscall;
110 }
111 /* fall through */
112 case 6:
113 if ((ret = get_user_ual(arg6, sp_reg + 20)) != 0) {
114 goto done_syscall;
115 }
116 /* fall through */
117 case 5:
118 if ((ret = get_user_ual(arg5, sp_reg + 16)) != 0) {
119 goto done_syscall;
120 }
121 /* fall through */
122 default:
123 break;
124 }
125 ret = do_syscall(env, env->active_tc.gpr[2],
126 env->active_tc.gpr[4],
127 env->active_tc.gpr[5],
128 env->active_tc.gpr[6],
129 env->active_tc.gpr[7],
130 arg5, arg6, arg7, arg8);
131 }
132 done_syscall:
133 # else
134 ret = do_syscall(env, env->active_tc.gpr[2],
135 env->active_tc.gpr[4], env->active_tc.gpr[5],
136 env->active_tc.gpr[6], env->active_tc.gpr[7],
137 env->active_tc.gpr[8], env->active_tc.gpr[9],
138 env->active_tc.gpr[10], env->active_tc.gpr[11]);
139 # endif /* O32 */
140 if (ret == -QEMU_ERESTARTSYS) {
141 env->active_tc.PC -= 4;
142 break;
143 }
144 if (ret == -QEMU_ESIGRETURN) {
145 /* Returning from a successful sigreturn syscall.
146 Avoid clobbering register state. */
147 break;
148 }
149 if ((abi_ulong)ret >= (abi_ulong)-1133) {
150 env->active_tc.gpr[7] = 1; /* error flag */
151 ret = -ret;
152 } else {
153 env->active_tc.gpr[7] = 0; /* error flag */
154 }
155 env->active_tc.gpr[2] = ret;
156 break;
157 case EXCP_CpU:
158 case EXCP_RI:
159 case EXCP_DSPDIS:
160 force_sig(TARGET_SIGILL);
161 break;
162 case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
163 /* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
164 break;
165 case EXCP_DEBUG:
166 force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGTRAP, TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT,
167 env->active_tc.PC);
168 break;
169 case EXCP_FPE:
170 si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTUNK;
171 if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_INVALID) {
172 si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTINV;
173 } else if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_DIV0) {
174 si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTDIV;
175 } else if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_OVERFLOW) {
176 si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTOVF;
177 } else if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_UNDERFLOW) {
178 si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTUND;
179 } else if (GET_FP_CAUSE(env->active_fpu.fcr31) & FP_INEXACT) {
180 si_code = TARGET_FPE_FLTRES;
181 }
182 force_sig_fault(TARGET_SIGFPE, si_code, env->active_tc.PC);
183 break;
184
185 /* The code below was inspired by the MIPS Linux kernel trap
186 * handling code in arch/mips/kernel/traps.c.
187 */
188 case EXCP_BREAK:
189 /*
190 * As described in the original Linux kernel code, the below
191 * checks on 'code' are to work around an old assembly bug.
192 */
193 code = env->error_code;
194 if (code >= (1 << 10)) {
195 code >>= 10;
196 }
197 do_tr_or_bp(env, code, false);
198 break;
199 case EXCP_TRAP:
200 do_tr_or_bp(env, env->error_code, true);
201 break;
202 case EXCP_ATOMIC:
203 cpu_exec_step_atomic(cs);
204 break;
205 default:
206 EXCP_DUMP(env, "qemu: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - aborting\n", trapnr);
207 abort();
208 }
209 process_pending_signals(env);
210 }
211 }
212
213 void target_cpu_copy_regs(CPUArchState *env, struct target_pt_regs *regs)
214 {
215 CPUState *cpu = env_cpu(env);
216 TaskState *ts = cpu->opaque;
217 struct image_info *info = ts->info;
218 int i;
219
220 struct mode_req {
221 bool single;
222 bool soft;
223 bool fr1;
224 bool frdefault;
225 bool fre;
226 };
227
228 static const struct mode_req fpu_reqs[] = {
229 [MIPS_ABI_FP_ANY] = { true, true, true, true, true },
230 [MIPS_ABI_FP_DOUBLE] = { false, false, false, true, true },
231 [MIPS_ABI_FP_SINGLE] = { true, false, false, false, false },
232 [MIPS_ABI_FP_SOFT] = { false, true, false, false, false },
233 [MIPS_ABI_FP_OLD_64] = { false, false, false, false, false },
234 [MIPS_ABI_FP_XX] = { false, false, true, true, true },
235 [MIPS_ABI_FP_64] = { false, false, true, false, false },
236 [MIPS_ABI_FP_64A] = { false, false, true, false, true }
237 };
238
239 /*
240 * Mode requirements when .MIPS.abiflags is not present in the ELF.
241 * Not present means that everything is acceptable except FR1.
242 */
243 static struct mode_req none_req = { true, true, false, true, true };
244
245 struct mode_req prog_req;
246 struct mode_req interp_req;
247
248 for(i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
249 env->active_tc.gpr[i] = regs->regs[i];
250 }
251 env->active_tc.PC = regs->cp0_epc & ~(target_ulong)1;
252 if (regs->cp0_epc & 1) {
253 env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_M16;
254 }
255
256 #ifdef TARGET_ABI_MIPSO32
257 # define MAX_FP_ABI MIPS_ABI_FP_64A
258 #else
259 # define MAX_FP_ABI MIPS_ABI_FP_SOFT
260 #endif
261 if ((info->fp_abi > MAX_FP_ABI && info->fp_abi != MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN)
262 || (info->interp_fp_abi > MAX_FP_ABI &&
263 info->interp_fp_abi != MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN)) {
264 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unexpected FPU mode\n");
265 exit(1);
266 }
267
268 prog_req = (info->fp_abi == MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN) ? none_req
269 : fpu_reqs[info->fp_abi];
270 interp_req = (info->interp_fp_abi == MIPS_ABI_FP_UNKNOWN) ? none_req
271 : fpu_reqs[info->interp_fp_abi];
272
273 prog_req.single &= interp_req.single;
274 prog_req.soft &= interp_req.soft;
275 prog_req.fr1 &= interp_req.fr1;
276 prog_req.frdefault &= interp_req.frdefault;
277 prog_req.fre &= interp_req.fre;
278
279 bool cpu_has_mips_r2_r6 = env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R2 ||
280 env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6;
281
282 if (prog_req.fre && !prog_req.frdefault && !prog_req.fr1) {
283 env->CP0_Config5 |= (1 << CP0C5_FRE);
284 if (env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_FREP)) {
285 env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_FRE;
286 }
287 } else if ((prog_req.fr1 && prog_req.frdefault) ||
288 (prog_req.single && !prog_req.frdefault)) {
289 if ((env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_F64)
290 && cpu_has_mips_r2_r6) || prog_req.fr1) {
291 env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_FR);
292 env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_F64;
293 }
294 } else if (!prog_req.fre && !prog_req.frdefault &&
295 !prog_req.fr1 && !prog_req.single && !prog_req.soft) {
296 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Can't find a matching FPU mode\n");
297 exit(1);
298 }
299
300 if (env->insn_flags & ISA_NANOMIPS32) {
301 return;
302 }
303 if (((info->elf_flags & EF_MIPS_NAN2008) != 0) !=
304 ((env->active_fpu.fcr31 & (1 << FCR31_NAN2008)) != 0)) {
305 if ((env->active_fpu.fcr31_rw_bitmask &
306 (1 << FCR31_NAN2008)) == 0) {
307 fprintf(stderr, "ELF binary's NaN mode not supported by CPU\n");
308 exit(1);
309 }
310 if ((info->elf_flags & EF_MIPS_NAN2008) != 0) {
311 env->active_fpu.fcr31 |= (1 << FCR31_NAN2008);
312 } else {
313 env->active_fpu.fcr31 &= ~(1 << FCR31_NAN2008);
314 }
315 restore_snan_bit_mode(env);
316 }
317 }