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1 /*
2 * QEMU HAXM support
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2011 Intel Corporation
5 * Written by:
6 * Jiang Yunhong<yunhong.jiang@intel.com>
7 *
8 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
9 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
10 *
11 */
12
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "cpu.h"
15 #include "hax-i386.h"
16
17 /*
18 * return 0 when success, -1 when driver not loaded,
19 * other negative value for other failure
20 */
21 static int hax_open_device(hax_fd *fd)
22 {
23 uint32_t errNum = 0;
24 HANDLE hDevice;
25
26 if (!fd) {
27 return -2;
28 }
29
30 hDevice = CreateFile("\\\\.\\HAX",
31 GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
32 0, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
33
34 if (hDevice == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
35 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open the HAX device!\n");
36 errNum = GetLastError();
37 if (errNum == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
38 return -1;
39 }
40 return -2;
41 }
42 *fd = hDevice;
43 return 0;
44 }
45
46 /* hax_fd hax_mod_open */
47 hax_fd hax_mod_open(void)
48 {
49 int ret;
50 hax_fd fd = NULL;
51
52 ret = hax_open_device(&fd);
53 if (ret != 0) {
54 fprintf(stderr, "Open HAX device failed\n");
55 }
56
57 return fd;
58 }
59
60 int hax_populate_ram(uint64_t va, uint64_t size)
61 {
62 int ret;
63 HANDLE hDeviceVM;
64 DWORD dSize = 0;
65
66 if (!hax_global.vm || !hax_global.vm->fd) {
67 fprintf(stderr, "Allocate memory before vm create?\n");
68 return -EINVAL;
69 }
70
71 hDeviceVM = hax_global.vm->fd;
72 if (hax_global.supports_64bit_ramblock) {
73 struct hax_ramblock_info ramblock = {
74 .start_va = va,
75 .size = size,
76 .reserved = 0
77 };
78
79 ret = DeviceIoControl(hDeviceVM,
80 HAX_VM_IOCTL_ADD_RAMBLOCK,
81 &ramblock, sizeof(ramblock), NULL, 0, &dSize,
82 (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
83 } else {
84 struct hax_alloc_ram_info info = {
85 .size = (uint32_t) size,
86 .pad = 0,
87 .va = va
88 };
89
90 ret = DeviceIoControl(hDeviceVM,
91 HAX_VM_IOCTL_ALLOC_RAM,
92 &info, sizeof(info), NULL, 0, &dSize,
93 (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
94 }
95
96 if (!ret) {
97 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to register RAM block: va=0x%" PRIx64
98 ", size=0x%" PRIx64 ", method=%s\n", va, size,
99 hax_global.supports_64bit_ramblock ? "new" : "legacy");
100 return ret;
101 }
102
103 return 0;
104 }
105
106 int hax_set_ram(uint64_t start_pa, uint32_t size, uint64_t host_va, int flags)
107 {
108 struct hax_set_ram_info info;
109 HANDLE hDeviceVM = hax_global.vm->fd;
110 DWORD dSize = 0;
111 int ret;
112
113 info.pa_start = start_pa;
114 info.size = size;
115 info.va = host_va;
116 info.flags = (uint8_t) flags;
117
118 ret = DeviceIoControl(hDeviceVM, HAX_VM_IOCTL_SET_RAM,
119 &info, sizeof(info), NULL, 0, &dSize,
120 (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
121
122 if (!ret) {
123 return -EFAULT;
124 } else {
125 return 0;
126 }
127 }
128
129 int hax_capability(struct hax_state *hax, struct hax_capabilityinfo *cap)
130 {
131 int ret;
132 HANDLE hDevice = hax->fd; /* handle to hax module */
133 DWORD dSize = 0;
134 DWORD err = 0;
135
136 if (hax_invalid_fd(hDevice)) {
137 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid fd for hax device!\n");
138 return -ENODEV;
139 }
140
141 ret = DeviceIoControl(hDevice, HAX_IOCTL_CAPABILITY, NULL, 0, cap,
142 sizeof(*cap), &dSize, (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
143
144 if (!ret) {
145 err = GetLastError();
146 if (err == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER || err == ERROR_MORE_DATA) {
147 fprintf(stderr, "hax capability is too long to hold.\n");
148 }
149 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get Hax capability:%luu\n", err);
150 return -EFAULT;
151 } else {
152 return 0;
153 }
154 }
155
156 int hax_mod_version(struct hax_state *hax, struct hax_module_version *version)
157 {
158 int ret;
159 HANDLE hDevice = hax->fd; /* handle to hax module */
160 DWORD dSize = 0;
161 DWORD err = 0;
162
163 if (hax_invalid_fd(hDevice)) {
164 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid fd for hax device!\n");
165 return -ENODEV;
166 }
167
168 ret = DeviceIoControl(hDevice,
169 HAX_IOCTL_VERSION,
170 NULL, 0,
171 version, sizeof(*version), &dSize,
172 (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
173
174 if (!ret) {
175 err = GetLastError();
176 if (err == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER || err == ERROR_MORE_DATA) {
177 fprintf(stderr, "hax module verion is too long to hold.\n");
178 }
179 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get Hax module version:%lu\n", err);
180 return -EFAULT;
181 } else {
182 return 0;
183 }
184 }
185
186 static char *hax_vm_devfs_string(int vm_id)
187 {
188 char *name;
189
190 if (vm_id > MAX_VM_ID) {
191 fprintf(stderr, "Too big VM id\n");
192 return NULL;
193 }
194
195 #define HAX_VM_DEVFS "\\\\.\\hax_vmxx"
196 name = g_strdup(HAX_VM_DEVFS);
197 if (!name) {
198 return NULL;
199 }
200
201 snprintf(name, sizeof HAX_VM_DEVFS, "\\\\.\\hax_vm%02d", vm_id);
202 return name;
203 }
204
205 static char *hax_vcpu_devfs_string(int vm_id, int vcpu_id)
206 {
207 char *name;
208
209 if (vm_id > MAX_VM_ID || vcpu_id > MAX_VCPU_ID) {
210 fprintf(stderr, "Too big vm id %x or vcpu id %x\n", vm_id, vcpu_id);
211 return NULL;
212 }
213
214 #define HAX_VCPU_DEVFS "\\\\.\\hax_vmxx_vcpuxx"
215 name = g_strdup(HAX_VCPU_DEVFS);
216 if (!name) {
217 return NULL;
218 }
219
220 snprintf(name, sizeof HAX_VCPU_DEVFS, "\\\\.\\hax_vm%02d_vcpu%02d",
221 vm_id, vcpu_id);
222 return name;
223 }
224
225 int hax_host_create_vm(struct hax_state *hax, int *vmid)
226 {
227 int ret;
228 int vm_id = 0;
229 DWORD dSize = 0;
230
231 if (hax_invalid_fd(hax->fd)) {
232 return -EINVAL;
233 }
234
235 if (hax->vm) {
236 return 0;
237 }
238
239 ret = DeviceIoControl(hax->fd,
240 HAX_IOCTL_CREATE_VM,
241 NULL, 0, &vm_id, sizeof(vm_id), &dSize,
242 (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
243 if (!ret) {
244 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create VM. Error code: %lu\n",
245 GetLastError());
246 return -1;
247 }
248 *vmid = vm_id;
249 return 0;
250 }
251
252 hax_fd hax_host_open_vm(struct hax_state *hax, int vm_id)
253 {
254 char *vm_name = NULL;
255 hax_fd hDeviceVM;
256
257 vm_name = hax_vm_devfs_string(vm_id);
258 if (!vm_name) {
259 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open VM. VM name is null\n");
260 return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
261 }
262
263 hDeviceVM = CreateFile(vm_name,
264 GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
265 0, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
266 if (hDeviceVM == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
267 fprintf(stderr, "Open the vm device error:%s, ec:%lu\n",
268 vm_name, GetLastError());
269 }
270
271 g_free(vm_name);
272 return hDeviceVM;
273 }
274
275 int hax_notify_qemu_version(hax_fd vm_fd, struct hax_qemu_version *qversion)
276 {
277 int ret;
278 DWORD dSize = 0;
279 if (hax_invalid_fd(vm_fd)) {
280 return -EINVAL;
281 }
282 ret = DeviceIoControl(vm_fd,
283 HAX_VM_IOCTL_NOTIFY_QEMU_VERSION,
284 qversion, sizeof(struct hax_qemu_version),
285 NULL, 0, &dSize, (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
286 if (!ret) {
287 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to notify qemu API version\n");
288 return -1;
289 }
290 return 0;
291 }
292
293 int hax_host_create_vcpu(hax_fd vm_fd, int vcpuid)
294 {
295 int ret;
296 DWORD dSize = 0;
297
298 ret = DeviceIoControl(vm_fd,
299 HAX_VM_IOCTL_VCPU_CREATE,
300 &vcpuid, sizeof(vcpuid), NULL, 0, &dSize,
301 (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
302 if (!ret) {
303 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create vcpu %x\n", vcpuid);
304 return -1;
305 }
306
307 return 0;
308 }
309
310 hax_fd hax_host_open_vcpu(int vmid, int vcpuid)
311 {
312 char *devfs_path = NULL;
313 hax_fd hDeviceVCPU;
314
315 devfs_path = hax_vcpu_devfs_string(vmid, vcpuid);
316 if (!devfs_path) {
317 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get the devfs\n");
318 return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
319 }
320
321 hDeviceVCPU = CreateFile(devfs_path,
322 GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
323 0, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
324 NULL);
325
326 if (hDeviceVCPU == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
327 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open the vcpu devfs\n");
328 }
329 g_free(devfs_path);
330 return hDeviceVCPU;
331 }
332
333 int hax_host_setup_vcpu_channel(struct hax_vcpu_state *vcpu)
334 {
335 hax_fd hDeviceVCPU = vcpu->fd;
336 int ret;
337 struct hax_tunnel_info info;
338 DWORD dSize = 0;
339
340 ret = DeviceIoControl(hDeviceVCPU,
341 HAX_VCPU_IOCTL_SETUP_TUNNEL,
342 NULL, 0, &info, sizeof(info), &dSize,
343 (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
344 if (!ret) {
345 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to setup the hax tunnel\n");
346 return -1;
347 }
348
349 if (!valid_hax_tunnel_size(info.size)) {
350 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid hax tunnel size %x\n", info.size);
351 ret = -EINVAL;
352 return ret;
353 }
354 vcpu->tunnel = (struct hax_tunnel *) (intptr_t) (info.va);
355 vcpu->iobuf = (unsigned char *) (intptr_t) (info.io_va);
356 return 0;
357 }
358
359 int hax_vcpu_run(struct hax_vcpu_state *vcpu)
360 {
361 int ret;
362 HANDLE hDeviceVCPU = vcpu->fd;
363 DWORD dSize = 0;
364
365 ret = DeviceIoControl(hDeviceVCPU,
366 HAX_VCPU_IOCTL_RUN,
367 NULL, 0, NULL, 0, &dSize, (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
368 if (!ret) {
369 return -EFAULT;
370 } else {
371 return 0;
372 }
373 }
374
375 int hax_sync_fpu(CPUArchState *env, struct fx_layout *fl, int set)
376 {
377 int ret;
378 hax_fd fd;
379 HANDLE hDeviceVCPU;
380 DWORD dSize = 0;
381
382 fd = hax_vcpu_get_fd(env);
383 if (hax_invalid_fd(fd)) {
384 return -1;
385 }
386
387 hDeviceVCPU = fd;
388
389 if (set) {
390 ret = DeviceIoControl(hDeviceVCPU,
391 HAX_VCPU_IOCTL_SET_FPU,
392 fl, sizeof(*fl), NULL, 0, &dSize,
393 (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
394 } else {
395 ret = DeviceIoControl(hDeviceVCPU,
396 HAX_VCPU_IOCTL_GET_FPU,
397 NULL, 0, fl, sizeof(*fl), &dSize,
398 (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
399 }
400 if (!ret) {
401 return -EFAULT;
402 } else {
403 return 0;
404 }
405 }
406
407 int hax_sync_msr(CPUArchState *env, struct hax_msr_data *msrs, int set)
408 {
409 int ret;
410 hax_fd fd;
411 HANDLE hDeviceVCPU;
412 DWORD dSize = 0;
413
414 fd = hax_vcpu_get_fd(env);
415 if (hax_invalid_fd(fd)) {
416 return -1;
417 }
418 hDeviceVCPU = fd;
419
420 if (set) {
421 ret = DeviceIoControl(hDeviceVCPU,
422 HAX_VCPU_IOCTL_SET_MSRS,
423 msrs, sizeof(*msrs),
424 msrs, sizeof(*msrs), &dSize, (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
425 } else {
426 ret = DeviceIoControl(hDeviceVCPU,
427 HAX_VCPU_IOCTL_GET_MSRS,
428 msrs, sizeof(*msrs),
429 msrs, sizeof(*msrs), &dSize, (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
430 }
431 if (!ret) {
432 return -EFAULT;
433 } else {
434 return 0;
435 }
436 }
437
438 int hax_sync_vcpu_state(CPUArchState *env, struct vcpu_state_t *state, int set)
439 {
440 int ret;
441 hax_fd fd;
442 HANDLE hDeviceVCPU;
443 DWORD dSize;
444
445 fd = hax_vcpu_get_fd(env);
446 if (hax_invalid_fd(fd)) {
447 return -1;
448 }
449
450 hDeviceVCPU = fd;
451
452 if (set) {
453 ret = DeviceIoControl(hDeviceVCPU,
454 HAX_VCPU_SET_REGS,
455 state, sizeof(*state),
456 NULL, 0, &dSize, (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
457 } else {
458 ret = DeviceIoControl(hDeviceVCPU,
459 HAX_VCPU_GET_REGS,
460 NULL, 0,
461 state, sizeof(*state), &dSize,
462 (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
463 }
464 if (!ret) {
465 return -EFAULT;
466 } else {
467 return 0;
468 }
469 }
470
471 int hax_inject_interrupt(CPUArchState *env, int vector)
472 {
473 int ret;
474 hax_fd fd;
475 HANDLE hDeviceVCPU;
476 DWORD dSize;
477
478 fd = hax_vcpu_get_fd(env);
479 if (hax_invalid_fd(fd)) {
480 return -1;
481 }
482
483 hDeviceVCPU = fd;
484
485 ret = DeviceIoControl(hDeviceVCPU,
486 HAX_VCPU_IOCTL_INTERRUPT,
487 &vector, sizeof(vector), NULL, 0, &dSize,
488 (LPOVERLAPPED) NULL);
489 if (!ret) {
490 return -EFAULT;
491 } else {
492 return 0;
493 }
494 }