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1 /*
2 * QEMU S/390 CPU
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Ulrich Hecht
5 * Copyright (c) 2011 Alexander Graf
6 * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
7 * Copyright (c) 2012 IBM Corp.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 */
22
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "cpu.h"
26 #include "s390x-internal.h"
27 #include "kvm/kvm_s390x.h"
28 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
29 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
30 #include "qemu/module.h"
31 #include "trace.h"
32 #include "qapi/qapi-types-machine.h"
33 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
34 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
35 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
36 #include "disas/capstone.h"
37 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
38
39 #define CR0_RESET 0xE0UL
40 #define CR14_RESET 0xC2000000UL;
41
42 void s390_cpu_set_psw(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t mask, uint64_t addr)
43 {
44 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
45 uint64_t old_mask = env->psw.mask;
46 #endif
47
48 env->psw.addr = addr;
49 env->psw.mask = mask;
50
51 /* KVM will handle all WAITs and trigger a WAIT exit on disabled_wait */
52 if (!tcg_enabled()) {
53 return;
54 }
55 env->cc_op = (mask >> 44) & 3;
56
57 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
58 if ((old_mask ^ mask) & PSW_MASK_PER) {
59 s390_cpu_recompute_watchpoints(env_cpu(env));
60 }
61
62 if (mask & PSW_MASK_WAIT) {
63 s390_handle_wait(env_archcpu(env));
64 }
65 #endif
66 }
67
68 uint64_t s390_cpu_get_psw_mask(CPUS390XState *env)
69 {
70 uint64_t r = env->psw.mask;
71
72 if (tcg_enabled()) {
73 uint64_t cc = calc_cc(env, env->cc_op, env->cc_src,
74 env->cc_dst, env->cc_vr);
75
76 assert(cc <= 3);
77 r &= ~PSW_MASK_CC;
78 r |= cc << 44;
79 }
80
81 return r;
82 }
83
84 static void s390_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
85 {
86 S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
87
88 cpu->env.psw.addr = value;
89 }
90
91 static bool s390_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
92 {
93 S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
94
95 /* STOPPED cpus can never wake up */
96 if (s390_cpu_get_state(cpu) != S390_CPU_STATE_LOAD &&
97 s390_cpu_get_state(cpu) != S390_CPU_STATE_OPERATING) {
98 return false;
99 }
100
101 if (!(cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD)) {
102 return false;
103 }
104
105 return s390_cpu_has_int(cpu);
106 }
107
108 /* S390CPUClass::reset() */
109 static void s390_cpu_reset(CPUState *s, cpu_reset_type type)
110 {
111 S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(s);
112 S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
113 CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
114 DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(s);
115
116 scc->parent_reset(dev);
117 cpu->env.sigp_order = 0;
118 s390_cpu_set_state(S390_CPU_STATE_STOPPED, cpu);
119
120 switch (type) {
121 case S390_CPU_RESET_CLEAR:
122 memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_initial_reset_fields));
123 /* fall through */
124 case S390_CPU_RESET_INITIAL:
125 /* initial reset does not clear everything! */
126 memset(&env->start_initial_reset_fields, 0,
127 offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_normal_reset_fields) -
128 offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_initial_reset_fields));
129
130 /* architectured initial value for Breaking-Event-Address register */
131 env->gbea = 1;
132
133 /* architectured initial values for CR 0 and 14 */
134 env->cregs[0] = CR0_RESET;
135 env->cregs[14] = CR14_RESET;
136
137 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
138 /* user mode should always be allowed to use the full FPU */
139 env->cregs[0] |= CR0_AFP;
140 if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_VECTOR)) {
141 env->cregs[0] |= CR0_VECTOR;
142 }
143 #endif
144
145 /* tininess for underflow is detected before rounding */
146 set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
147 &env->fpu_status);
148 /* fall through */
149 case S390_CPU_RESET_NORMAL:
150 env->psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_RI;
151 memset(&env->start_normal_reset_fields, 0,
152 offsetof(CPUS390XState, end_reset_fields) -
153 offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_normal_reset_fields));
154
155 env->pfault_token = -1UL;
156 env->bpbc = false;
157 break;
158 default:
159 g_assert_not_reached();
160 }
161
162 /* Reset state inside the kernel that we cannot access yet from QEMU. */
163 if (kvm_enabled()) {
164 switch (type) {
165 case S390_CPU_RESET_CLEAR:
166 kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_clear(cpu);
167 break;
168 case S390_CPU_RESET_INITIAL:
169 kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_initial(cpu);
170 break;
171 case S390_CPU_RESET_NORMAL:
172 kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_normal(cpu);
173 break;
174 }
175 }
176 }
177
178 static void s390_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
179 {
180 info->mach = bfd_mach_s390_64;
181 info->print_insn = print_insn_s390;
182 info->cap_arch = CS_ARCH_SYSZ;
183 info->cap_insn_unit = 2;
184 info->cap_insn_split = 6;
185 }
186
187 static void s390_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
188 {
189 CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
190 S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
191 Error *err = NULL;
192
193 /* the model has to be realized before qemu_init_vcpu() due to kvm */
194 s390_realize_cpu_model(cs, &err);
195 if (err) {
196 goto out;
197 }
198
199 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
200 if (!s390_cpu_realize_sysemu(dev, &err)) {
201 goto out;
202 }
203 #endif
204
205 cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &err);
206 if (err != NULL) {
207 goto out;
208 }
209
210 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
211 qemu_register_reset(s390_cpu_machine_reset_cb, S390_CPU(dev));
212 #endif
213 s390_cpu_gdb_init(cs);
214 qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
215
216 /*
217 * KVM requires the initial CPU reset ioctl to be executed on the target
218 * CPU thread. CPU hotplug under single-threaded TCG will not work with
219 * run_on_cpu(), as run_on_cpu() will not work properly if called while
220 * the main thread is already running but the CPU hasn't been realized.
221 */
222 if (kvm_enabled()) {
223 run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_full_reset, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
224 } else {
225 cpu_reset(cs);
226 }
227
228 scc->parent_realize(dev, &err);
229 out:
230 error_propagate(errp, err);
231 }
232
233 static void s390_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
234 {
235 CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
236 S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
237
238 cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
239 cs->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
240
241 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
242 s390_cpu_init_sysemu(obj);
243 #endif
244 }
245
246 static gchar *s390_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
247 {
248 return g_strdup("s390:64-bit");
249 }
250
251 static Property s390x_cpu_properties[] = {
252 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
253 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("core-id", S390CPU, env.core_id, 0),
254 #endif
255 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
256 };
257
258 static void s390_cpu_reset_full(DeviceState *dev)
259 {
260 CPUState *s = CPU(dev);
261 return s390_cpu_reset(s, S390_CPU_RESET_CLEAR);
262 }
263
264 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
265 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
266
267 static const struct TCGCPUOps s390_tcg_ops = {
268 .initialize = s390x_translate_init,
269
270 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
271 .record_sigsegv = s390_cpu_record_sigsegv,
272 .record_sigbus = s390_cpu_record_sigbus,
273 #else
274 .tlb_fill = s390_cpu_tlb_fill,
275 .cpu_exec_interrupt = s390_cpu_exec_interrupt,
276 .do_interrupt = s390_cpu_do_interrupt,
277 .debug_excp_handler = s390x_cpu_debug_excp_handler,
278 .do_unaligned_access = s390x_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
279 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
280 };
281 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
282
283 static void s390_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
284 {
285 S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
286 CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(scc);
287 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
288
289 device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, s390_cpu_realizefn,
290 &scc->parent_realize);
291 device_class_set_props(dc, s390x_cpu_properties);
292 dc->user_creatable = true;
293
294 device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, s390_cpu_reset_full, &scc->parent_reset);
295
296 scc->reset = s390_cpu_reset;
297 cc->class_by_name = s390_cpu_class_by_name,
298 cc->has_work = s390_cpu_has_work;
299 cc->dump_state = s390_cpu_dump_state;
300 cc->set_pc = s390_cpu_set_pc;
301 cc->gdb_read_register = s390_cpu_gdb_read_register;
302 cc->gdb_write_register = s390_cpu_gdb_write_register;
303 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
304 s390_cpu_class_init_sysemu(cc);
305 #endif
306 cc->disas_set_info = s390_cpu_disas_set_info;
307 cc->gdb_num_core_regs = S390_NUM_CORE_REGS;
308 cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "s390x-core64.xml";
309 cc->gdb_arch_name = s390_gdb_arch_name;
310
311 s390_cpu_model_class_register_props(oc);
312
313 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
314 cc->tcg_ops = &s390_tcg_ops;
315 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
316 }
317
318 static const TypeInfo s390_cpu_type_info = {
319 .name = TYPE_S390_CPU,
320 .parent = TYPE_CPU,
321 .instance_size = sizeof(S390CPU),
322 .instance_align = __alignof__(S390CPU),
323 .instance_init = s390_cpu_initfn,
324
325 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
326 .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_finalize,
327 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
328
329 .abstract = true,
330 .class_size = sizeof(S390CPUClass),
331 .class_init = s390_cpu_class_init,
332 };
333
334 static void s390_cpu_register_types(void)
335 {
336 type_register_static(&s390_cpu_type_info);
337 }
338
339 type_init(s390_cpu_register_types)