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6 months agoMerge tag 'migration-20231103-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/juan.quintela/qemu...
Stefan Hajnoczi [Mon, 6 Nov 2023 00:37:22 +0000 (08:37 +0800)]
Merge tag 'migration-20231103-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/juan.quintela/qemu into staging

Migration Pull request (20231103)

Hi

In this PULL:
- dirty limit fixes (hyman)
- coverity issues (juan)

Please apply.

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# gpg: Good signature from "Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Juan Quintela <quintela@trasno.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 1899 FF8E DEBF 58CC EE03  4B82 F487 EF18 5872 D723

* tag 'migration-20231103-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/juan.quintela/qemu:
  migration: Unlock mutex in error case
  docs/migration: Add the dirty limit section
  tests/migration: Introduce dirty-limit into guestperf
  tests/migration: Introduce dirty-ring-size option into guestperf
  tests: Add migration dirty-limit capability test
  system/dirtylimit: Drop the reduplicative check
  system/dirtylimit: Fix a race situation

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
6 months agoMerge tag 'dump-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu into staging
Stefan Hajnoczi [Mon, 6 Nov 2023 00:36:47 +0000 (08:36 +0800)]
Merge tag 'dump-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu into staging

dump queue

Hi

The "dump" queue, with:
- [PATCH v3 qemu 0/3] Allow dump-guest-memory to output standard kdump format
- [PATCH v2 0/5] dump: Minor fixes & improvements

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# gpg:                issuer "marcandre.lureau@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 87A9 BD93 3F87 C606 D276  F62D DAE8 E109 7596 9CE5

* tag 'dump-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu:
  dump: Drop redundant check for empty dump
  dump: Improve some dump-guest-memory error messages
  dump: Recognize "fd:" protocols on Windows hosts
  dump: Fix g_array_unref(NULL) in dump-guest-memory
  dump: Rename qmp_dump_guest_memory() parameter to match QAPI schema
  dump: Add command interface for kdump-raw formats
  dump: Allow directly outputting raw kdump format
  dump: Pass DumpState to write_ functions

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
6 months agoMerge tag 'pull-loongarch-20231103' of https://gitlab.com/gaosong/qemu into staging
Stefan Hajnoczi [Mon, 6 Nov 2023 00:35:47 +0000 (08:35 +0800)]
Merge tag 'pull-loongarch-20231103' of https://gitlab.com/gaosong/qemu into staging

pull-loongarch-20231103

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* tag 'pull-loongarch-20231103' of https://gitlab.com/gaosong/qemu:
  linux-user/loongarch64: Add LASX sigcontext save/restore
  linux-user/loongarch64: Add LSX sigcontext save/restore
  linux-user/loongarch64: Use abi_{ulong,uint} types
  linux-user/loongarch64: setup_sigframe() set 'end' context size 0
  linux-user/loongarch64: Fix setup_extcontext alloc wrong fpu_context size
  linux-user/loongarch64: Use traps to track LSX/LASX usage
  target/loongarch: Support 4K page size
  target/loongarch: Implement query-cpu-model-expansion
  target/loongarch: Allow user enable/disable LSX/LASX features
  target/loongarch: Add cpu model 'max'

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
6 months agomigration: Unlock mutex in error case
Juan Quintela [Fri, 3 Nov 2023 07:42:45 +0000 (08:42 +0100)]
migration: Unlock mutex in error case

We were not unlocking bitmap mutex on the error case.  To fix it
forever change to enclose the code with WITH_QEMU_LOCK_GUARD().
Coverity CID 1523750.

Fixes: a2326705e5 ("migration: Stop migration immediately in RDMA error paths")
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231103074245.55166-1-quintela@redhat.com>

6 months agodocs/migration: Add the dirty limit section
Hyman Huang [Wed, 1 Nov 2023 14:04:09 +0000 (22:04 +0800)]
docs/migration: Add the dirty limit section

The dirty limit feature has been introduced since the 8.1
QEMU release but has not reflected in the document, add a
section for that.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <0f2b2c63fec22ea23e4926cdeb567b7a0ebd8152.1698847223.git.yong.huang@smartx.com>

6 months agotests/migration: Introduce dirty-limit into guestperf
Hyman Huang [Wed, 1 Nov 2023 14:04:08 +0000 (22:04 +0800)]
tests/migration: Introduce dirty-limit into guestperf

Currently, guestperf does not cover the dirty-limit
migration, support this feature.

Note that dirty-limit requires 'dirty-ring-size' set.

To enable dirty-limit, setting x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period
as 500ms and x-vcpu-dirty-limit as 10MB/s:
$ ./tests/migration/guestperf.py \
    --dirty-ring-size 4096 \
    --dirty-limit --x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period 500 \
    --vcpu-dirty-limit 10 --output output.json \

To run the entire standardized set of dirty-limit-enabled
comparisons, with unix migration:
$ ./tests/migration/guestperf-batch.py \
    --dirty-ring-size 4096 \
    --dst-host localhost --transport unix \
    --filter compr-dirty-limit* --output outputdir

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Message-Id: <516e7a55dfc6e33d33510be37eb24223de5dc072.1697815117.git.yong.huang@smartx.com>
Message-ID: <e1283565b00b34b0377bbd27bee4bb8fc7c255a8.1698847223.git.yong.huang@smartx.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
6 months agotests/migration: Introduce dirty-ring-size option into guestperf
Hyman Huang [Wed, 1 Nov 2023 14:04:07 +0000 (22:04 +0800)]
tests/migration: Introduce dirty-ring-size option into guestperf

Dirty ring size configuration is not supported by guestperf tool.

Introduce dirty-ring-size (ranges in [1024, 65536]) option so
developers can play with dirty-ring and dirty-limit feature easier.

To set dirty ring size with 4096 during migration test:
$ ./tests/migration/guestperf.py --dirty-ring-size 4096 xxx

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <8a388cec5c1f73a34d42515bbc43837e97ee3839.1698847223.git.yong.huang@smartx.com>

6 months agotests: Add migration dirty-limit capability test
Hyman Huang [Wed, 1 Nov 2023 14:04:06 +0000 (22:04 +0800)]
tests: Add migration dirty-limit capability test

Add migration dirty-limit capability test if kernel support
dirty ring.

Migration dirty-limit capability introduce dirty limit
capability, two parameters: x-vcpu-dirty-limit-period and
vcpu-dirty-limit are introduced to implement the live
migration with dirty limit.

The test case does the following things:
1. start src, dst vm and enable dirty-limit capability
2. start migrate and set cancel it to check if dirty limit
   stop working.
3. restart dst vm
4. start migrate and enable dirty-limit capability
5. check if migration satisfy the convergence condition
   during pre-switchover phase.

Note that this test case involves many passes, so it runs
in slow mode only.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <e55a302df9da7dbc00ad825f47f57c1a756d303e.1698847223.git.yong.huang@smartx.com>

6 months agosystem/dirtylimit: Drop the reduplicative check
Hyman Huang [Wed, 1 Nov 2023 14:04:05 +0000 (22:04 +0800)]
system/dirtylimit: Drop the reduplicative check

Checking if dirty limit is in service is done by the
dirtylimit_query_all function, drop the reduplicative
check in the qmp_query_vcpu_dirty_limit function.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <df9c3514933ff6750ef88068af18d3054bedf746.1698847223.git.yong.huang@smartx.com>

6 months agosystem/dirtylimit: Fix a race situation
Hyman Huang [Wed, 1 Nov 2023 14:04:04 +0000 (22:04 +0800)]
system/dirtylimit: Fix a race situation

Fix a race situation for global variable dirtylimit_state.

Also, replace usleep by g_usleep to increase platform
accessibility to the sleep function.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <27c86239e21eda03d11ce5a3d07da3c229f562e3.1698847223.git.yong.huang@smartx.com>

6 months agolinux-user/loongarch64: Add LASX sigcontext save/restore
Song Gao [Wed, 1 Nov 2023 03:08:16 +0000 (11:08 +0800)]
linux-user/loongarch64: Add LASX sigcontext save/restore

Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231101030816.2353416-7-gaosong@loongson.cn>

6 months agolinux-user/loongarch64: Add LSX sigcontext save/restore
Song Gao [Wed, 1 Nov 2023 03:08:15 +0000 (11:08 +0800)]
linux-user/loongarch64: Add LSX sigcontext save/restore

Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231101030816.2353416-6-gaosong@loongson.cn>

6 months agolinux-user/loongarch64: Use abi_{ulong,uint} types
Song Gao [Wed, 1 Nov 2023 03:08:14 +0000 (11:08 +0800)]
linux-user/loongarch64: Use abi_{ulong,uint} types

Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231101030816.2353416-5-gaosong@loongson.cn>

6 months agolinux-user/loongarch64: setup_sigframe() set 'end' context size 0
Song Gao [Wed, 1 Nov 2023 03:08:13 +0000 (11:08 +0800)]
linux-user/loongarch64: setup_sigframe() set 'end' context size 0

See:
  https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/arch/loongarch/kernel/signal.c

The kernel setup_sigcontext() set end context size 0.

Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231101030816.2353416-4-gaosong@loongson.cn>

6 months agolinux-user/loongarch64: Fix setup_extcontext alloc wrong fpu_context size
Song Gao [Wed, 1 Nov 2023 03:08:12 +0000 (11:08 +0800)]
linux-user/loongarch64: Fix setup_extcontext alloc wrong fpu_context size

See:
 https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/arch/loongarch/kernel/signal.c

The alloc size is sizeof(struct target_fpu_context).

Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231101030816.2353416-3-gaosong@loongson.cn>

6 months agolinux-user/loongarch64: Use traps to track LSX/LASX usage
Richard Henderson [Wed, 1 Nov 2023 03:08:11 +0000 (11:08 +0800)]
linux-user/loongarch64: Use traps to track LSX/LASX usage

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231101030816.2353416-2-gaosong@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
6 months agotarget/loongarch: Support 4K page size
Song Gao [Mon, 23 Oct 2023 02:40:59 +0000 (10:40 +0800)]
target/loongarch: Support 4K page size

The LoongArch kernel supports 4K page size.
Change TARGET_PAGE_BITS to 12.

Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20231023024059.3858349-1-gaosong@loongson.cn>

6 months agotarget/loongarch: Implement query-cpu-model-expansion
Song Gao [Fri, 20 Oct 2023 08:49:25 +0000 (16:49 +0800)]
target/loongarch: Implement query-cpu-model-expansion

Add support for the query-cpu-model-expansion QMP command to LoongArch.
We support query the cpu features.

  e.g
    la464 and max cpu support LSX/LASX, default enable,
    la132 not support LSX/LASX.

    1. start with '-cpu max,lasx=off'

    (QEMU) query-cpu-model-expansion type=static  model={"name":"max"}
    {"return": {"model": {"name": "max", "props": {"lasx": false, "lsx": true}}}}

    2. start with '-cpu la464,lasx=off'
    (QEMU) query-cpu-model-expansion type=static  model={"name":"la464"}
    {"return": {"model": {"name": "max", "props": {"lasx": false, "lsx": true}}}

    3. start with '-cpu la132,lasx=off'
    qemu-system-loongarch64: can't apply global la132-loongarch-cpu.lasx=off: Property 'la132-loongarch-cpu.lasx' not found

    4. start with '-cpu max,lasx=off' or start with '-cpu la464,lasx=off' query cpu model la132
    (QEMU) query-cpu-model-expansion type=static  model={"name":"la132"}
    {"return": {"model": {"name": "la132"}}}

Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231020084925.3457084-4-gaosong@loongson.cn>

6 months agotarget/loongarch: Allow user enable/disable LSX/LASX features
Song Gao [Fri, 20 Oct 2023 08:49:24 +0000 (16:49 +0800)]
target/loongarch: Allow user enable/disable LSX/LASX features

Some users may not need LSX/LASX, this patch allows the user
enable/disable LSX/LASX features.

 e.g
 '-cpu max,lsx=on,lasx=on'   (default);
 '-cpu max,lsx=on,lasx=off'  (enabled LSX);
 '-cpu max,lsx=off,lasx=on'  (enabled LASX, LSX);
 '-cpu max,lsx=off'          (disable LSX and LASX).

Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231020084925.3457084-3-gaosong@loongson.cn>

6 months agotarget/loongarch: Add cpu model 'max'
Song Gao [Fri, 20 Oct 2023 08:49:23 +0000 (16:49 +0800)]
target/loongarch: Add cpu model 'max'

We use cpu la464 for the 'max' cpu.

Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20231020084925.3457084-2-gaosong@loongson.cn>

6 months agoMerge tag 'pull-target-arm-20231102' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu...
Stefan Hajnoczi [Fri, 3 Nov 2023 02:04:12 +0000 (10:04 +0800)]
Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20231102' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm into staging

target-arm queue:
 * linux-user/elfload: Add missing arm64 hwcap values
 * stellaris-gamepad: Convert to qdev
 * docs/specs: Convert various txt docs to rST
 * MAINTAINERS: Make sure that gicv3_internal.h is covered, too
 * hw/arm/pxa2xx_gpio: Pass CPU using QOM link property
 * hw/watchdog/wdt_imx2: Trace MMIO access and timer activity
 * hw/misc/imx7_snvs: Trace MMIO access
 * hw/misc/imx6_ccm: Convert DPRINTF to trace events
 * hw/i2c/pm_smbus: Convert DPRINTF to trace events
 * target/arm: Enable FEAT_MOPS insns in user-mode emulation
 * linux-user: Report AArch64 hwcap2 fields above bit 31
 * target/arm: Make FEAT_MOPS SET* insns handle Xs == XZR correctly
 * target/arm: Fix SVE STR increment
 * hw/char/stm32f2xx_usart: implement TX interrupts
 * target/arm: Correctly propagate stage 1 BTI guarded bit in a two-stage walk
 * xlnx-versal-virt: Add AMD/Xilinx TRNG device

* tag 'pull-target-arm-20231102' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm: (33 commits)
  tests/qtest: Introduce tests for AMD/Xilinx Versal TRNG device
  hw/arm: xlnx-versal-virt: Add AMD/Xilinx TRNG device
  hw/misc: Introduce AMD/Xilix Versal TRNG device
  target/arm: Correctly propagate stage 1 BTI guarded bit in a two-stage walk
  hw/char/stm32f2xx_usart: Add more definitions for CR1 register
  hw/char/stm32f2xx_usart: Update IRQ when DR is written
  hw/char/stm32f2xx_usart: Extract common IRQ update code to update_irq()
  target/arm: Fix SVE STR increment
  target/arm: Make FEAT_MOPS SET* insns handle Xs == XZR correctly
  linux-user: Report AArch64 hwcap2 fields above bit 31
  target/arm: Enable FEAT_MOPS insns in user-mode emulation
  hw/i2c/pm_smbus: Convert DPRINTF to trace events
  hw/misc/imx6_ccm: Convert DPRINTF to trace events
  hw/misc/imx7_snvs: Trace MMIO access
  hw/watchdog/wdt_imx2: Trace timer activity
  hw/watchdog/wdt_imx2: Trace MMIO access
  hw/arm/pxa2xx_gpio: Pass CPU using QOM link property
  MAINTAINERS: Make sure that gicv3_internal.h is covered, too
  docs/specs/vmgenid: Convert to rST
  docs/specs/vmcoreinfo: Convert to rST
  ...

Conflicts:
  hw/input/stellaris_input.c
  The qdev conversion in this pull request ("stellaris-gamepad: Convert
  to qdev") eliminates the vmstate_register() call that was converted to
  vmstate_register_any() in the conflicting migration pull request.
  vmstate_register_any() is no longer necessary now that this device has
  been converted to qdev, so take this pull request's version of
  stellaris_gamepad.c over the previous pull request's
  stellaris_input.c (the file was renamed).

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
6 months agoMerge tag 'migration-20231102-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/juan.quintela/qemu...
Stefan Hajnoczi [Fri, 3 Nov 2023 01:57:32 +0000 (09:57 +0800)]
Merge tag 'migration-20231102-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/juan.quintela/qemu into staging

Migration Pull request (20231102)

Hi

In this pull request:

- migration reboot mode (steve)
  * I disabled the test because our CI don't like programs using so
    much shared memory.  Searching for a fix.
- test for postcopy recover (fabiano)
- MigrateAddress QAPI (het)
- better return path error handling (peter)
- traces for downtime (peter)
- vmstate_register() check for duplicates (juan)
  thomas find better solutions for s390x and ipmi.
  now also works on s390x

Please, apply.

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# gpg: Signature made Thu 02 Nov 2023 19:40:03 HKT
# gpg:                using RSA key 1899FF8EDEBF58CCEE034B82F487EF185872D723
# gpg: Good signature from "Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Juan Quintela <quintela@trasno.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 1899 FF8E DEBF 58CC EE03  4B82 F487 EF18 5872 D723

* tag 'migration-20231102-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/juan.quintela/qemu: (40 commits)
  migration: modify test_multifd_tcp_none() to use new QAPI syntax.
  migration: Implement MigrateChannelList to hmp migration flow.
  migration: Implement MigrateChannelList to qmp migration flow.
  migration: modify migration_channels_and_uri_compatible() for new QAPI syntax
  migration: New migrate and migrate-incoming argument 'channels'
  migration: Convert the file backend to the new QAPI syntax
  migration: convert exec backend to accept MigrateAddress.
  migration: convert rdma backend to accept MigrateAddress
  migration: convert socket backend to accept MigrateAddress
  migration: convert migration 'uri' into 'MigrateAddress'
  migration: New QAPI type 'MigrateAddress'
  migration: Change ram_dirty_bitmap_reload() retval to bool
  tests/migration-test: Add a test for postcopy hangs during RECOVER
  migration: Allow network to fail even during recovery
  migration: Refactor error handling in source return path
  tests/qtest: migration: add reboot mode test
  cpr: reboot mode
  cpr: relax vhost migration blockers
  cpr: relax blockdev migration blockers
  migration: per-mode blockers
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
6 months agotests/qtest: Introduce tests for AMD/Xilinx Versal TRNG device
Tong Ho [Tue, 31 Oct 2023 18:46:11 +0000 (11:46 -0700)]
tests/qtest: Introduce tests for AMD/Xilinx Versal TRNG device

Signed-off-by: Tong Ho <tong.ho@amd.com>
Message-id: 20231031184611.3029156-4-tong.ho@amd.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
6 months agohw/arm: xlnx-versal-virt: Add AMD/Xilinx TRNG device
Tong Ho [Tue, 31 Oct 2023 18:46:10 +0000 (11:46 -0700)]
hw/arm: xlnx-versal-virt: Add AMD/Xilinx TRNG device

Connect the support for Versal True Random Number Generator
(TRNG) device.

Warning: unlike the TRNG component in a real device from the
Versal device familiy, the connected TRNG model is not of
cryptographic grade and is not intended for use cases when
cryptograpically strong TRNG is needed.

Signed-off-by: Tong Ho <tong.ho@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Francisco Iglesias <frasse.iglesias@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231031184611.3029156-3-tong.ho@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
6 months agohw/misc: Introduce AMD/Xilix Versal TRNG device
Tong Ho [Tue, 31 Oct 2023 18:46:09 +0000 (11:46 -0700)]
hw/misc: Introduce AMD/Xilix Versal TRNG device

This adds a non-cryptographic grade implementation of the
model for the True Random Number Generator (TRNG) component
in AMD/Xilinx Versal device family.

This implements all 3 modes defined by the actual hardware
specs, all of which selectable by guest software at will
at anytime:
1) PRNG mode, in which the generated sequence is required to
   be reproducible after reseeded by the same 384-bit value
   as supplied by guest software.
2) Test mode, in which the generated sequence is required to
   be reproducible ater reseeded by the same 128-bit test
   seed supplied by guest software.
3) TRNG mode, in which non-reproducible sequence is generated
   based on periodic reseed by a suitable entropy source.

This model is only intended for non-real world testing of
guest software, where cryptographically strong PRNG or TRNG
is not needed.

This model supports versions 1 & 2 of the device, with
default to be version 2; the 'hw-version' uint32 property
can be set to 0x0100 to override the default.

Other implemented properties:
- 'forced-prng', uint64
  When set to non-zero, mode 3's entropy source is implemented
  as a deterministic sequence based on the given value and other
  deterministic parameters.
  This option allows the emulation to test guest software using
  mode 3 and to reproduce data-dependent defects.

- 'fips-fault-events', uint32, bit-mask
  bit 3: Triggers the SP800-90B entropy health test fault irq
  bit 1: Triggers the FIPS 140-2 continuous test fault irq

Signed-off-by: Tong Ho <tong.ho@amd.com>
Message-id: 20231031184611.3029156-2-tong.ho@amd.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
6 months agodump: Drop redundant check for empty dump
Markus Armbruster [Tue, 31 Oct 2023 10:45:31 +0000 (11:45 +0100)]
dump: Drop redundant check for empty dump

dump_init() first computes the size of the dump, taking the filter
area into account, and fails if its zero.  It then looks for memory in
the filter area, and fails if there is none.

This is redundant: if the size of the dump is zero, there is no
memory, and vice versa.  Delete this check.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231031104531.3169721-6-armbru@redhat.com>

6 months agodump: Improve some dump-guest-memory error messages
Markus Armbruster [Tue, 31 Oct 2023 10:45:30 +0000 (11:45 +0100)]
dump: Improve some dump-guest-memory error messages

Zero @length is rejected with "Invalid parameter 'length'".  Improve
to "parameter 'length' expects a non-zero length".

qemu_open_old() is a wrapper around qemu_open_internal() that throws
away error information.  Switch to the wrapper that doesn't:
qemu_create().  Example improvement:

    (qemu) dump-guest-memory /dev/fdset/x 0 1
    Error: Could not open '/dev/fdset/x': Invalid argument

becomes

    Error: Could not parse fdset /dev/fdset/x

@protocol values not starting with "fd:" or "file:" are rejected with
"Invalid parameter 'protocol'".  Improve to "parameter 'protocol' must
start with 'file:' or 'fd:'".

While there, make the conditional checking @protocol a little more
obvious.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231031104531.3169721-5-armbru@redhat.com>

6 months agodump: Recognize "fd:" protocols on Windows hosts
Markus Armbruster [Tue, 31 Oct 2023 10:45:29 +0000 (11:45 +0100)]
dump: Recognize "fd:" protocols on Windows hosts

A few QMP command can work with named file descriptors.

The only way to create a named file descriptor used to be QMP command
getfd, which only works on POSIX hosts.  Thus, named file descriptors
were actually usable only there.

They became usable on Windows hosts when we added QMP command
get-win32-socket (commit 4cda177c601 "qmp: add 'get-win32-socket'").

Except in dump-guest-memory, because qmp_dump_guest_memory() compiles
its named file descriptor code only #if !defined(WIN32).

Compile it unconditionally, like we do for the other commands
supporting them.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231031104531.3169721-4-armbru@redhat.com>

6 months agodump: Fix g_array_unref(NULL) in dump-guest-memory
Markus Armbruster [Tue, 31 Oct 2023 10:45:28 +0000 (11:45 +0100)]
dump: Fix g_array_unref(NULL) in dump-guest-memory

When dump_init()'s check for non-zero @length fails, dump_cleanup()
passes null s->string_table_buf to g_array_unref(), which spews "GLib:
g_array_unref: assertion 'array' failed" to stderr.

Guard the g_array_unref().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231031104531.3169721-3-armbru@redhat.com>

6 months agodump: Rename qmp_dump_guest_memory() parameter to match QAPI schema
Markus Armbruster [Tue, 31 Oct 2023 10:45:27 +0000 (11:45 +0100)]
dump: Rename qmp_dump_guest_memory() parameter to match QAPI schema

The name of the second parameter differs between QAPI schema and C
implementation: it's @protocol in the former and @file in the latter.
Potentially confusing.  Change the C implementation to match the QAPI
schema.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20231031104531.3169721-2-armbru@redhat.com>

6 months agodump: Add command interface for kdump-raw formats
Stephen Brennan [Mon, 18 Sep 2023 23:32:33 +0000 (16:32 -0700)]
dump: Add command interface for kdump-raw formats

The QMP dump API represents the dump format as an enumeration. Add three
new enumerators, one for each supported kdump compression, each named
"kdump-raw-*".

For the HMP command line, rather than adding a new flag corresponding to
each format, it seems more human-friendly to add a single flag "-R" to
switch the kdump formats to "raw" mode. The choice of "-R" also
correlates nicely to the "makedumpfile -R" option, which would serve to
reassemble a flattened vmcore.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[ Marc-André: replace loff_t with off_t, indent fixes ]
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230918233233.1431858-4-stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>

6 months agodump: Allow directly outputting raw kdump format
Stephen Brennan [Mon, 18 Sep 2023 23:32:32 +0000 (16:32 -0700)]
dump: Allow directly outputting raw kdump format

The flattened format (currently output by QEMU) is used by makedumpfile
only when it is outputting a vmcore to a file which is not seekable. The
flattened format functions essentially as a set of instructions of the
form "seek to the given offset, then write the given bytes out".

The flattened format can be reconstructed using makedumpfile -R, or
makedumpfile-R.pl, but it is a slow process because it requires copying
the entire vmcore. The flattened format can also be directly read by
crash, but still, it requires a lengthy reassembly phase.

To sum up, the flattened format is not an ideal one: it should only be
used on files which are actually not seekable. This is the exact
strategy which makedumpfile uses, as seen in the implementation of
"write_buffer()" in makedumpfile [1]. However, QEMU has always used the
flattened format. For compatibility it is best not to change the default
output format without warning. So, add a flag to DumpState which changes
the output to use the normal (i.e. raw) format. This flag will be added
to the QMP and HMP commands in the next change.

[1]: https://github.com/makedumpfile/makedumpfile/blob/f23bb943568188a2746dbf9b6692668f5a2ac3b6/makedumpfile.c#L5008-L5040

Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[ Marc-André: replace loff_t with off_t ]
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230918233233.1431858-3-stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>

6 months agodump: Pass DumpState to write_ functions
Stephen Brennan [Mon, 18 Sep 2023 23:32:31 +0000 (16:32 -0700)]
dump: Pass DumpState to write_ functions

For the next patch, we need a reference to DumpState when writing data.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230918233233.1431858-2-stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>

6 months agotarget/arm: Correctly propagate stage 1 BTI guarded bit in a two-stage walk
Peter Maydell [Tue, 31 Oct 2023 17:37:23 +0000 (17:37 +0000)]
target/arm: Correctly propagate stage 1 BTI guarded bit in a two-stage walk

In a two-stage translation, the result of the BTI guarded bit should
be the guarded bit from the first stage of translation, as there is
no BTI guard information in stage two.  Our code tried to do this,
but got it wrong, because we currently have two fields where the GP
bit information might live (ARMCacheAttrs::guarded and
CPUTLBEntryFull::extra::arm::guarded), and we were storing the GP bit
in the latter during the stage 1 walk but trying to copy the former
in combine_cacheattrs().

Remove the duplicated storage, and always use the field in
CPUTLBEntryFull; correctly propagate the stage 1 value to the output
in get_phys_addr_twostage().

Note for stable backports: in v8.0 and earlier the field is named
result->f.guarded, not result->f.extra.arm.guarded.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1950
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231031173723.26582-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org

6 months agohw/char/stm32f2xx_usart: Add more definitions for CR1 register
Hans-Erik Floryd [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 15:15:18 +0000 (16:15 +0100)]
hw/char/stm32f2xx_usart: Add more definitions for CR1 register

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans-Erik Floryd <hans-erik.floryd@rt-labs.com>
Message-id: 20231030151528.1138131-4-hans-erik.floryd@rt-labs.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
6 months agohw/char/stm32f2xx_usart: Update IRQ when DR is written
Hans-Erik Floryd [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 15:15:17 +0000 (16:15 +0100)]
hw/char/stm32f2xx_usart: Update IRQ when DR is written

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans-Erik Floryd <hans-erik.floryd@rt-labs.com>
Message-id: 20231030151528.1138131-3-hans-erik.floryd@rt-labs.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
6 months agohw/char/stm32f2xx_usart: Extract common IRQ update code to update_irq()
Hans-Erik Floryd [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 15:15:16 +0000 (16:15 +0100)]
hw/char/stm32f2xx_usart: Extract common IRQ update code to update_irq()

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans-Erik Floryd <hans-erik.floryd@rt-labs.com>
Message-id: 20231030151528.1138131-2-hans-erik.floryd@rt-labs.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
6 months agotarget/arm: Fix SVE STR increment
Richard Henderson [Tue, 31 Oct 2023 14:32:15 +0000 (07:32 -0700)]
target/arm: Fix SVE STR increment

The previous change missed updating one of the increments and
one of the MemOps.  Add a test case for all vector lengths.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: e6dd5e782be ("target/arm: Use tcg_gen_qemu_{ld, st}_i128 in gen_sve_{ld, st}r")
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231031143215.29764-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
[PMM: fixed checkpatch nit]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
6 months agotarget/arm: Make FEAT_MOPS SET* insns handle Xs == XZR correctly
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 17:40:00 +0000 (17:40 +0000)]
target/arm: Make FEAT_MOPS SET* insns handle Xs == XZR correctly

Most of the registers used by the FEAT_MOPS instructions cannot use
31 as a register field value; this is CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE to
NOP or UNDEF (we UNDEF).  However, it is permitted for the "source
value" register for the memset insns SET* to be 31, which (as usual
for most data-processing insns) means it should be the zero register
XZR. We forgot to handle this case, with the effect that trying to
set memory to zero with a "SET* Xd, Xn, XZR" sets the memory to
the value that happens to be in the low byte of SP.

Handle XZR when getting the SET* data value from the register file.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231030174000.3792225-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org

6 months agolinux-user: Report AArch64 hwcap2 fields above bit 31
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 17:39:59 +0000 (17:39 +0000)]
linux-user: Report AArch64 hwcap2 fields above bit 31

The AArch64 ELF hwcap2 field is 64 bits, but our get_elf_hwcap2()
works with uint32_t, so it accidentally fails to report any hwcaps
over bit 31.  Use uint64_t here.

The Arm hwcap2 is only 32 bits (because the ELF format makes these
fields be the size of "long" in the ABI), but since it shares the
prototype declaration for get_elf_hwcap2() it is easier to also
expand it to 64 bits.

The only hwcap fields we implement already that are affected by this
are the HBC and MOPS ones, neither of which were implemented in a
previous release, so this doesn't need backporting to older stable
branches.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231030174000.3792225-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org

6 months agotarget/arm: Enable FEAT_MOPS insns in user-mode emulation
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 17:39:58 +0000 (17:39 +0000)]
target/arm: Enable FEAT_MOPS insns in user-mode emulation

In user-mode emulation, we need to set the SCTLR_EL1.MSCEn
bit to avoid all the FEAT_MOPS insns UNDEFing.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231030174000.3792225-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org

6 months agohw/i2c/pm_smbus: Convert DPRINTF to trace events
Bernhard Beschow [Sat, 28 Oct 2023 12:24:14 +0000 (14:24 +0200)]
hw/i2c/pm_smbus: Convert DPRINTF to trace events

Let the trace messages slightly deviate from the function names
("smb" -> "smbus") being traced in order to avoid conflights with the SMB
protocol.

Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Message-id: 20231028122415.14869-6-shentey@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
6 months agohw/misc/imx6_ccm: Convert DPRINTF to trace events
Bernhard Beschow [Sat, 28 Oct 2023 12:24:13 +0000 (14:24 +0200)]
hw/misc/imx6_ccm: Convert DPRINTF to trace events

Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231028122415.14869-5-shentey@gmail.com
[PMM: Add "Hz" unit indicator to frequency traces]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
6 months agohw/misc/imx7_snvs: Trace MMIO access
Bernhard Beschow [Sat, 28 Oct 2023 12:24:12 +0000 (14:24 +0200)]
hw/misc/imx7_snvs: Trace MMIO access

Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231028122415.14869-4-shentey@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
6 months agohw/watchdog/wdt_imx2: Trace timer activity
Bernhard Beschow [Sat, 28 Oct 2023 12:24:11 +0000 (14:24 +0200)]
hw/watchdog/wdt_imx2: Trace timer activity

Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20231028122415.14869-3-shentey@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
6 months agohw/watchdog/wdt_imx2: Trace MMIO access
Bernhard Beschow [Sat, 28 Oct 2023 12:24:10 +0000 (14:24 +0200)]
hw/watchdog/wdt_imx2: Trace MMIO access

Signed-off-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231028122415.14869-2-shentey@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
6 months agohw/arm/pxa2xx_gpio: Pass CPU using QOM link property
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 08:37:05 +0000 (09:37 +0100)]
hw/arm/pxa2xx_gpio: Pass CPU using QOM link property

Instead of passing the CPU index and resolving it,
use a QOM link to directly pass the CPU.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231030083706.63685-1-philmd@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
6 months agoMAINTAINERS: Make sure that gicv3_internal.h is covered, too
Thomas Huth [Fri, 27 Oct 2023 06:07:09 +0000 (08:07 +0200)]
MAINTAINERS: Make sure that gicv3_internal.h is covered, too

gic_internal.h is already covered by the "ARM cores" section.
Let's adapt the entry with a wildcard to cover gicv3_internal.h, too.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231027060709.242388-1-thuth@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
6 months agodocs/specs/vmgenid: Convert to rST
Peter Maydell [Wed, 27 Sep 2023 15:12:05 +0000 (16:12 +0100)]
docs/specs/vmgenid: Convert to rST

Convert docs/specs/vmgenid.txt to rST format.

Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230927151205.70930-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org

6 months agodocs/specs/vmcoreinfo: Convert to rST
Peter Maydell [Wed, 27 Sep 2023 15:12:04 +0000 (16:12 +0100)]
docs/specs/vmcoreinfo: Convert to rST

Convert docs/specs/vmcoreinfo.txt to rST format.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230927151205.70930-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
6 months agodocs/specs/virt-ctlr: Convert to rST
Peter Maydell [Wed, 27 Sep 2023 15:12:03 +0000 (16:12 +0100)]
docs/specs/virt-ctlr: Convert to rST

Convert docs/specs/virt-ctlr.txt to rST format.

I added the name of the device to give readers a bit more idea
of which device we're actually documenting here.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230927151205.70930-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
6 months agodocs/specs/standard-vga: Convert to rST
Peter Maydell [Wed, 27 Sep 2023 15:12:02 +0000 (16:12 +0100)]
docs/specs/standard-vga: Convert to rST

Convert docs/specs/standard-vga.txt to rST format.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230927151205.70930-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
6 months agodocs/specs/pvpanic: Convert to rST
Peter Maydell [Wed, 27 Sep 2023 15:12:01 +0000 (16:12 +0100)]
docs/specs/pvpanic: Convert to rST

Convert docs/specs/pvpanic.txt to rST format.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230927151205.70930-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
6 months agodocs/specs/ivshmem-spec: Convert to rST
Peter Maydell [Wed, 27 Sep 2023 15:12:00 +0000 (16:12 +0100)]
docs/specs/ivshmem-spec: Convert to rST

Convert docs/specs/ivshmem-spec.txt to rST format.

In converting, I have dropped the sections on the device's command
line interface and usage, as they are already covered by the
user-facing docs in system/devices/ivshmem.rst.

I have also removed the reference to Memnic, because the URL is dead
and a web search suggests that whatever this was it's pretty much
sunk without trace.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230927151205.70930-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
6 months agodocs/specs/edu: Convert to rST
Peter Maydell [Wed, 27 Sep 2023 15:11:59 +0000 (16:11 +0100)]
docs/specs/edu: Convert to rST

Convert docs/specs/edu.txt to rST format.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230927151205.70930-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org

6 months agodocs/specs/vmw_pvscsi-spec: Convert to rST
Peter Maydell [Wed, 27 Sep 2023 15:11:58 +0000 (16:11 +0100)]
docs/specs/vmw_pvscsi-spec: Convert to rST

Convert the docs/specs/vmw_pvscsi-spec.txt file to rST format.
This conversion includes some minor wordsmithing of the text
to fix some grammar nits.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230927151205.70930-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org

6 months agohw/input/stellaris_gamepad: Convert to qemu_input_handler_register()
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 11:48:02 +0000 (11:48 +0000)]
hw/input/stellaris_gamepad: Convert to qemu_input_handler_register()

Now that we have converted to qdev, we can use the newer
qemu_input_handler_register() API rather than the legacy
qemu_add_kbd_event_handler().

Since we only have one user, take the opportunity to convert
from scancodes to QCodes, rather than using
qemu_input_key_value_to_scancode() (which adds an 0xe0
prefix and encodes up/down indication in the scancode,
which our old handler function then had to reverse). That
lets us drop the old state field which was tracking whether
we were halfway through a two-byte scancode.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231030114802.3671871-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org

6 months agohw/input/stellaris_input: Convert to qdev
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 11:48:01 +0000 (11:48 +0000)]
hw/input/stellaris_input: Convert to qdev

Convert the hw/input/stellaris_input device to qdev.

The interface uses an array property for the board to specify the
keycodes to use, so the s->keycodes memory is now allocated by the
array-property machinery.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231030114802.3671871-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org

6 months agohw/input/stellaris_gamepad: Remove StellarisGamepadButton struct
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 11:48:00 +0000 (11:48 +0000)]
hw/input/stellaris_gamepad: Remove StellarisGamepadButton struct

Currently for each button on the device we have a
StellarisGamepadButton struct which has the irq, keycode and pressed
state for it.  When we convert to qdev, the qdev property and GPIO
APIs are going to require that we have separate arrays for the irqs
and keycodes.  Convert from array-of-structs to three separate arrays
in preparation.

This is a migration compatibility break for the stellaris boards
(lm3s6965evb, lm3s811evb).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231030114802.3671871-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org
--
v1=>v2: mention migration compat break in commit message;
  bump version fields in vmstate

6 months agoqdev: Add qdev_prop_set_array()
Kevin Wolf [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 11:47:59 +0000 (11:47 +0000)]
qdev: Add qdev_prop_set_array()

Instead of exposing the ugly hack of how we represent arrays in qdev (a
static "foo-len" property and after it is set, dynamically created
"foo[i]" properties) to boards, add an interface that allows setting the
whole array at once.

Once all internal users of devices with array properties have been
converted to use this function, we can change the implementation to move
away from this hack.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231030114802.3671871-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org

6 months agohw/input/stellaris_gamepad: Rename structs to our usual convention
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 11:47:58 +0000 (11:47 +0000)]
hw/input/stellaris_gamepad: Rename structs to our usual convention

Rename the structs in stellaris_gamepad.c to our now-standard
CamelCase convention.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231030114802.3671871-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org

6 months agohw/input/stellaris_input: Rename to stellaris_gamepad
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 11:47:57 +0000 (11:47 +0000)]
hw/input/stellaris_input: Rename to stellaris_gamepad

This source file implements a stellaris gamepad device; rename
it so that it is a closer match to the device name.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231030114802.3671871-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org

6 months agolinux-user/elfload: Add missing arm64 hwcap values
Marielle Novastrider [Sun, 29 Oct 2023 21:00:58 +0000 (21:00 +0000)]
linux-user/elfload: Add missing arm64 hwcap values

Specifically DIT, LSE2, and MTE3.

We already expose detection of these via the CPUID interface, but
missed these from ELF hwcaps.

Signed-off-by: Marielle Novastrider <marielle@novastrider.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20231029210058.38986-1-marielle@novastrider.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: fixed conflict with feature tests moving to cpu-features.h]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
6 months agomigration: modify test_multifd_tcp_none() to use new QAPI syntax.
Het Gala [Mon, 23 Oct 2023 18:20:53 +0000 (15:20 -0300)]
migration: modify test_multifd_tcp_none() to use new QAPI syntax.

modify multifd tcp common test to incorporate the new QAPI
syntax defined.

Suggested-by: Aravind Retnakaran <aravind.retnakaran@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Het Gala <het.gala@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231023182053.8711-15-farosas@suse.de>

6 months agomigration: Implement MigrateChannelList to hmp migration flow.
Het Gala [Mon, 23 Oct 2023 18:20:52 +0000 (15:20 -0300)]
migration: Implement MigrateChannelList to hmp migration flow.

Integrate MigrateChannelList with all transport backends
(socket, exec and rdma) for both src and dest migration
endpoints for hmp migration.

Suggested-by: Aravind Retnakaran <aravind.retnakaran@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Het Gala <het.gala@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Message-ID: <20231023182053.8711-14-farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
6 months agomigration: Implement MigrateChannelList to qmp migration flow.
Het Gala [Mon, 23 Oct 2023 18:20:51 +0000 (15:20 -0300)]
migration: Implement MigrateChannelList to qmp migration flow.

Integrate MigrateChannelList with all transport backends
(socket, exec and rdma) for both src and dest migration
endpoints for qmp migration.

For current series, limit the size of MigrateChannelList
to single element (single interface) as runtime check.

Suggested-by: Aravind Retnakaran <aravind.retnakaran@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Het Gala <het.gala@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231023182053.8711-13-farosas@suse.de>

6 months agomigration: modify migration_channels_and_uri_compatible() for new QAPI syntax
Het Gala [Mon, 23 Oct 2023 18:20:50 +0000 (15:20 -0300)]
migration: modify migration_channels_and_uri_compatible() for new QAPI syntax

migration_channels_and_uri_compatible() check for transport mechanism
suitable for multifd migration gets executed when the caller calls old
uri syntax. It needs it to be run when using the modern MigrateChannel
QAPI syntax too.

After URI -> 'MigrateChannel' :
migration_channels_and_uri_compatible() ->
migration_channels_and_transport_compatible() passes object as argument
and check for valid transport mechanism.

Suggested-by: Aravind Retnakaran <aravind.retnakaran@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Het Gala <het.gala@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231023182053.8711-12-farosas@suse.de>

6 months agomigration: New migrate and migrate-incoming argument 'channels'
Het Gala [Mon, 23 Oct 2023 18:20:48 +0000 (15:20 -0300)]
migration: New migrate and migrate-incoming argument 'channels'

MigrateChannelList allows to connect accross multiple interfaces.
Add MigrateChannelList struct as argument to migration QAPIs.

We plan to include multiple channels in future, to connnect
multiple interfaces. Hence, we choose 'MigrateChannelList'
as the new argument over 'MigrateChannel' to make migration
QAPIs future proof.

Suggested-by: Aravind Retnakaran <aravind.retnakaran@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Het Gala <het.gala@nutanix.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231023182053.8711-10-farosas@suse.de>

6 months agomigration: Convert the file backend to the new QAPI syntax
Fabiano Rosas [Mon, 23 Oct 2023 18:20:47 +0000 (15:20 -0300)]
migration: Convert the file backend to the new QAPI syntax

Convert the file: URI to accept a FileMigrationArgs to be compatible
with the new migration QAPI.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231023182053.8711-9-farosas@suse.de>

6 months agomigration: convert exec backend to accept MigrateAddress.
Het Gala [Mon, 23 Oct 2023 18:20:46 +0000 (15:20 -0300)]
migration: convert exec backend to accept MigrateAddress.

Exec transport backend for 'migrate'/'migrate-incoming' QAPIs accept
new wire protocol of MigrateAddress struct.

It is achived by parsing 'uri' string and storing migration parameters
required for exec connection into strList struct.

Suggested-by: Aravind Retnakaran <aravind.retnakaran@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Het Gala <het.gala@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231023182053.8711-8-farosas@suse.de>

6 months agomigration: convert rdma backend to accept MigrateAddress
Het Gala [Mon, 23 Oct 2023 18:20:45 +0000 (15:20 -0300)]
migration: convert rdma backend to accept MigrateAddress

RDMA based transport backend for 'migrate'/'migrate-incoming' QAPIs
accept new wire protocol of MigrateAddress struct.

It is achived by parsing 'uri' string and storing migration parameters
required for RDMA connection into well defined InetSocketAddress struct.

Suggested-by: Aravind Retnakaran <aravind.retnakaran@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Het Gala <het.gala@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231023182053.8711-7-farosas@suse.de>

6 months agomigration: convert socket backend to accept MigrateAddress
Het Gala [Mon, 23 Oct 2023 18:20:44 +0000 (15:20 -0300)]
migration: convert socket backend to accept MigrateAddress

Socket transport backend for 'migrate'/'migrate-incoming' QAPIs accept
new wire protocol of MigrateAddress struct.

It is achived by parsing 'uri' string and storing migration parameters
required for socket connection into well defined SocketAddress struct.

Suggested-by: Aravind Retnakaran <aravind.retnakaran@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Het Gala <het.gala@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231023182053.8711-6-farosas@suse.de>

6 months agomigration: convert migration 'uri' into 'MigrateAddress'
Het Gala [Mon, 23 Oct 2023 18:20:42 +0000 (15:20 -0300)]
migration: convert migration 'uri' into 'MigrateAddress'

This patch parses 'migrate' and 'migrate-incoming' QAPI's 'uri'
string containing migration connection related information
and stores them inside well defined 'MigrateAddress' struct.

Fabiano fixed for "file" transport.

Suggested-by: Aravind Retnakaran <aravind.retnakaran@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Het Gala <het.gala@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231023182053.8711-4-farosas@suse.de>
Message-ID: <20231023182053.8711-5-farosas@suse.de>

6 months agomigration: New QAPI type 'MigrateAddress'
Het Gala [Mon, 23 Oct 2023 18:20:40 +0000 (15:20 -0300)]
migration: New QAPI type 'MigrateAddress'

This patch introduces well defined MigrateAddress struct
and its related child objects.

The existing argument of 'migrate' and 'migrate-incoming' QAPI
- 'uri' is of type string. The current implementation follows
double encoding scheme for fetching migration parameters like
'uri' and this is not an ideal design.

Motive for intoducing struct level design is to prevent double
encoding of QAPI arguments, as Qemu should be able to directly
use the QAPI arguments without any level of encoding.

Note: this commit only adds the type, and actual uses comes
in later commits.

Fabiano fixed for "file" transport.

Suggested-by: Aravind Retnakaran <aravind.retnakaran@nutanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Het Gala <het.gala@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231023182053.8711-2-farosas@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20231023182053.8711-3-farosas@suse.de>

6 months agomigration: Change ram_dirty_bitmap_reload() retval to bool
Peter Xu [Tue, 17 Oct 2023 20:26:32 +0000 (16:26 -0400)]
migration: Change ram_dirty_bitmap_reload() retval to bool

Now we have a Error** passed into the return path thread stack, which is
even clearer than an int retval.  Change ram_dirty_bitmap_reload() and the
callers to use a bool instead to replace errnos.

Suggested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231017202633.296756-5-peterx@redhat.com>

6 months agotests/migration-test: Add a test for postcopy hangs during RECOVER
Fabiano Rosas [Tue, 17 Oct 2023 20:26:31 +0000 (16:26 -0400)]
tests/migration-test: Add a test for postcopy hangs during RECOVER

To do so, create two paired sockets, but make them not providing real data.
Feed those fake sockets to src/dst QEMUs for recovery to let them go into
RECOVER stage without going out.  Test that we can always kick it out and
recover again with the right ports.

This patch is based on Fabiano's version here:

https://lore.kernel.org/r/877cowmdu0.fsf@suse.de

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
[peterx: write commit message, remove case 1, fix bugs, and more]
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231017202633.296756-4-peterx@redhat.com>

6 months agomigration: Allow network to fail even during recovery
Peter Xu [Tue, 17 Oct 2023 20:26:30 +0000 (16:26 -0400)]
migration: Allow network to fail even during recovery

Normally the postcopy recover phase should only exist for a super short
period, that's the duration when QEMU is trying to recover from an
interrupted postcopy migration, during which handshake will be carried out
for continuing the procedure with state changes from PAUSED -> RECOVER ->
POSTCOPY_ACTIVE again.

Here RECOVER phase should be super small, that happens right after the
admin specified a new but working network link for QEMU to reconnect to
dest QEMU.

However there can still be case where the channel is broken in this small
RECOVER window.

If it happens, with current code there's no way the src QEMU can got kicked
out of RECOVER stage. No way either to retry the recover in another channel
when established.

This patch allows the RECOVER phase to fail itself too - we're mostly
ready, just some small things missing, e.g. properly kick the main
migration thread out when sleeping on rp_sem when we found that we're at
RECOVER stage.  When this happens, it fails the RECOVER itself, and
rollback to PAUSED stage.  Then the user can retry another round of
recovery.

To make it even stronger, teach QMP command migrate-pause to explicitly
kick src/dst QEMU out when needed, so even if for some reason the migration
thread didn't got kicked out already by a failing rethrn-path thread, the
admin can also kick it out.

This will be an super, super corner case, but still try to cover that.

One can try to test this with two proxy channels for migration:

  (a) socat unix-listen:/tmp/src.sock,reuseaddr,fork tcp:localhost:10000
  (b) socat tcp-listen:10000,reuseaddr,fork unix:/tmp/dst.sock

So the migration channel will be:

                      (a)          (b)
  src -> /tmp/src.sock -> tcp:10000 -> /tmp/dst.sock -> dst

Then to make QEMU hang at RECOVER stage, one can do below:

  (1) stop the postcopy using QMP command postcopy-pause
  (2) kill the 2nd proxy (b)
  (3) try to recover the postcopy using /tmp/src.sock on src
  (4) src QEMU will go into RECOVER stage but won't be able to continue
      from there, because the channel is actually broken at (b)

Before this patch, step (4) will make src QEMU stuck in RECOVER stage,
without a way to kick the QEMU out or continue the postcopy again.  After
this patch, (4) will quickly fail qemu and bounce back to PAUSED stage.

Admin can also kick QEMU from (4) into PAUSED when needed using
migrate-pause when needed.

After bouncing back to PAUSED stage, one can recover again.

Reported-by: Xiaohui Li <xiaohli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2111332
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231017202633.296756-3-peterx@redhat.com>

6 months agomigration: Refactor error handling in source return path
Peter Xu [Tue, 17 Oct 2023 20:26:29 +0000 (16:26 -0400)]
migration: Refactor error handling in source return path

rp_state.error was a boolean used to show error happened in return path
thread.  That's not only duplicating error reporting (migrate_set_error),
but also not good enough in that we only do error_report() and set it to
true, we never can keep a history of the exact error and show it in
query-migrate.

To make this better, a few things done:

  - Use error_setg() rather than error_report() across the whole lifecycle
    of return path thread, keeping the error in an Error*.

  - With above, no need to have mark_source_rp_bad(), remove it, alongside
    with rp_state.error itself.

  - Use migrate_set_error() to apply that captured error to the global
    migration object when error occured in this thread.

  - Do the same when detected qemufile error in source return path

We need to re-export qemu_file_get_error_obj() to do the last one.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231017202633.296756-2-peterx@redhat.com>

6 months agotests/qtest: migration: add reboot mode test
Steve Sistare [Wed, 25 Oct 2023 19:44:29 +0000 (12:44 -0700)]
tests/qtest: migration: add reboot mode test

[ Maintainer note:

I put the test as flaky because our CI has problems with shared
memory.  We will remove the flaky bits as soon as we get a solution.
]

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <1698263069-406971-7-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>

6 months agoMerge tag 'm68k-pull-2023-11-02' of https://gitlab.com/huth/qemu into staging
Stefan Hajnoczi [Thu, 2 Nov 2023 10:21:21 +0000 (18:21 +0800)]
Merge tag 'm68k-pull-2023-11-02' of https://gitlab.com/huth/qemu into staging

* Avoid qemu_get_cpu() and first_cpu, and use properties instead
* Mirror next-cube bios to address 0
* Instantiate ESP SCSI controller in the next-cube machine
* Fix URL in the next-cube avocado test

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# =MOWk
# -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
# gpg: Signature made Thu 02 Nov 2023 17:37:05 HKT
# gpg:                using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg:                issuer "huth@tuxfamily.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'm68k-pull-2023-11-02' of https://gitlab.com/huth/qemu:
  tests/avocado/machine_m68k_nextcube: Fix the download URL for the ROM image
  m68k: Instantiate the ESP SCSI controller for the NeXTcube machine
  hw/m68k/next-cube: Mirror BIOS to address 0
  hw/char/mcf_uart: Have mcf_uart_create() return DeviceState
  hw/m68k/virt: Do not open-code sysbus_create_simple()
  hw/m68k/next-cube: Do not open-code sysbus_create_simple()
  hw/m68k/mcf_intc: Pass CPU using QOM link property
  hw/m68k/mcf_intc: Expose MMIO region via SysBus API
  hw/m68k/mcf5206: Pass CPU using QOM link property
  hw/m68k/irqc: Pass CPU using QOM link property

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
6 months agotests/avocado/machine_m68k_nextcube: Fix the download URL for the ROM image
Thomas Huth [Wed, 1 Nov 2023 20:19:34 +0000 (21:19 +0100)]
tests/avocado/machine_m68k_nextcube: Fix the download URL for the ROM image

If Avocado has to fetch this asset, the download fails with a 403 HTTP
error. Use a different URL to fix the issue.

Message-ID: <20231101201934.27637-1-huth@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>
6 months agom68k: Instantiate the ESP SCSI controller for the NeXTcube machine
Thomas Huth [Sat, 30 Sep 2023 13:23:49 +0000 (15:23 +0200)]
m68k: Instantiate the ESP SCSI controller for the NeXTcube machine

The NeXTcube uses a NCR 53C90 SCSI interface for its disks, so we should
be able to use the ESP controller from QEMU here. The code here has been
basically taken from Bryce Lanham's GSoC 2011 contribution, except for
the next_scsi_init() function which has been rewritte as a replacement
for the esp_init() function (that has been removed quite a while ago).

Note that SCSI is not working yet. The ESP code likely needs some more
fixes first and there still might be some bugs left in they way we wire
it up for the NeXT-Cube machine.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Message-ID: <20230930132351.30282-4-huth@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>
6 months agohw/m68k/next-cube: Mirror BIOS to address 0
Thomas Huth [Sat, 30 Sep 2023 13:23:47 +0000 (15:23 +0200)]
hw/m68k/next-cube: Mirror BIOS to address 0

The ROM is also available at address 0, so add a proper mirror
for this address.

Acked-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Message-ID: <20230930132351.30282-2-huth@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>
6 months agocpr: reboot mode
Steve Sistare [Wed, 25 Oct 2023 19:44:28 +0000 (12:44 -0700)]
cpr: reboot mode

Add the cpr-reboot migration mode.  Usage:

$ qemu-system-$arch -monitor stdio ...
QEMU 8.1.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) migrate_set_capability x-ignore-shared on
(qemu) migrate_set_parameter mode cpr-reboot
(qemu) migrate -d file:vm.state
(qemu) info status
VM status: paused (postmigrate)
(qemu) quit

$ qemu-system-$arch -monitor stdio -incoming defer ...
QEMU 8.1.50 monitor - type 'help' for more information
(qemu) migrate_set_capability x-ignore-shared on
(qemu) migrate_set_parameter mode cpr-reboot
(qemu) migrate_incoming file:vm.state
(qemu) info status
VM status: running

In this mode, the migrate command saves state to a file, allowing one
to quit qemu, reboot to an updated kernel, and restart an updated version
of qemu.  The caller must specify a migration URI that writes to and reads
from a file.  Unlike normal mode, the use of certain local storage options
does not block the migration, but the caller must not modify guest block
devices between the quit and restart.  To avoid saving guest RAM to the
file, the memory backend must be shared, and the @x-ignore-shared migration
capability must be set.  Guest RAM must be non-volatile across reboot, such
as by backing it with a dax device, but this is not enforced.  The restarted
qemu arguments must match those used to initially start qemu, plus the
-incoming option.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <1698263069-406971-6-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>

6 months agocpr: relax vhost migration blockers
Steve Sistare [Wed, 25 Oct 2023 19:44:27 +0000 (12:44 -0700)]
cpr: relax vhost migration blockers

vhost blocks migration if logging is not supported to track dirty
memory, and vhost-user blocks it if the log cannot be saved to a shm fd.

vhost-vdpa blocks migration if both hosts do not support all the device's
features using a shadow VQ, for tracking requests and dirty memory.

vhost-scsi blocks migration if storage cannot be shared across hosts,
or if state cannot be migrated.

None of these conditions apply if the old and new qemu processes do
not run concurrently, and if new qemu starts on the same host as old,
which is the case for cpr.

Narrow the scope of these blockers so they only apply to normal mode.
They will not block cpr modes when they are added in subsequent patches.

No functional change until a new mode is added.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <1698263069-406971-5-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>

6 months agocpr: relax blockdev migration blockers
Steve Sistare [Wed, 25 Oct 2023 19:44:26 +0000 (12:44 -0700)]
cpr: relax blockdev migration blockers

Some blockdevs block migration because they do not support sharing across
hosts and/or do not support dirty bitmaps.  These prohibitions do not apply
if the old and new qemu processes do not run concurrently, and if new qemu
starts on the same host as old, which is the case for cpr.  Narrow the scope
of these blockers so they only apply to normal mode.  They will not block
cpr modes when they are added in subsequent patches.

No functional change until a new mode is added.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <1698263069-406971-4-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>

6 months agomigration: per-mode blockers
Steve Sistare [Wed, 25 Oct 2023 19:44:25 +0000 (12:44 -0700)]
migration: per-mode blockers

Extend the blocker interface so that a blocker can be registered for
one or more migration modes.  The existing interfaces register a
blocker for all modes, and the new interfaces take a varargs list
of modes.

Internally, maintain a separate blocker list per mode.  The same Error
object may be added to multiple lists.  When a block is deleted, it is
removed from every list, and the Error is freed.

No functional change until a new mode is added.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <1698263069-406971-3-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>

6 months agomigration: mode parameter
Steve Sistare [Wed, 25 Oct 2023 19:44:24 +0000 (12:44 -0700)]
migration: mode parameter

Create a mode migration parameter that can be used to select alternate
migration algorithms.  The default mode is normal, representing the
current migration algorithm, and does not need to be explicitly set.

No functional change until a new mode is added, except that the mode is
shown by the 'info migrate' command.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <1698263069-406971-2-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com>

6 months agomigration: Add tracepoints for downtime checkpoints
Peter Xu [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 16:33:46 +0000 (12:33 -0400)]
migration: Add tracepoints for downtime checkpoints

This patch is inspired by Joao Martin's patch here:

https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230926161841.98464-1-joao.m.martins@oracle.com

Add tracepoints for major downtime checkpoints on both src and dst.  They
share the same tracepoint with a string showing its stage.

Besides the checkpoints in the previous patch, this patch also added
destination checkpoints.

On src, we have these checkpoints added:

  - src-downtime-start: right before vm stops on src
  - src-vm-stopped: after vm is fully stopped
  - src-iterable-saved: after all iterables saved (END sections)
  - src-non-iterable-saved: after all non-iterable saved (FULL sections)
  - src-downtime-stop: migration fully completed

On dst, we have these checkpoints added:

  - dst-precopy-loadvm-completes: after loadvm all done for precopy
  - dst-precopy-bh-*: record BH steps to resume VM for precopy
  - dst-postcopy-bh-*: record BH steps to resume VM for postcopy

On dst side, we don't have a good way to trace total time consumed by
iterable or non-iterable for now.  We can mark it by 1st time receiving a
FULL / END section, but rather than that let's just rely on the other
tracepoints added for vmstates to back up the information.

With this patch, one can enable "vmstate_downtime*" tracepoints and it'll
enable all tracepoints for downtime measurements necessary.

Drop loadvm_postcopy_handle_run_bh() tracepoint alongside, because they
service the same purpose, which was only for postcopy.  We then have
unified prefix for all downtime relevant tracepoints.

Co-developed-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231030163346.765724-6-peterx@redhat.com>

6 months agomigration: migration_stop_vm() helper
Peter Xu [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 16:33:45 +0000 (12:33 -0400)]
migration: migration_stop_vm() helper

Provide a helper for non-COLO use case of migration to stop a VM.  This
prepares for adding some downtime relevant tracepoints to migration, where
they may or may not apply to COLO.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231030163346.765724-5-peterx@redhat.com>

6 months agomigration: Add per vmstate downtime tracepoints
Peter Xu [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 16:33:44 +0000 (12:33 -0400)]
migration: Add per vmstate downtime tracepoints

We have a bunch of savevm_section* tracepoints, they're good to analyze
migration stream, but not always suitable if someone would like to analyze
the migration downtime.  Two major problems:

  - savevm_section* tracepoints are dumping all sections, we only care
    about the sections that contribute to the downtime

  - They don't have an identifier to show the type of sections, so no way
    to filter downtime information either easily.

We can add type into the tracepoints, but instead of doing so, this patch
kept them untouched, instead of adding a bunch of downtime specific
tracepoints, so one can enable "vmstate_downtime*" tracepoints and get a
full picture of how the downtime is distributed across iterative and
non-iterative vmstate save/load.

Note that here both save() and load() need to be traced, because both of
them may contribute to the downtime.  The contribution is not a simple "add
them together", though: consider when the src is doing a save() of device1
while the dest can be load()ing for device2, so they can happen
concurrently.

Tracking both sides make sense because device load() and save() can be
imbalanced, one device can save() super fast, but load() super slow, vice
versa.  We can't figure that out without tracing both.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231030163346.765724-4-peterx@redhat.com>

6 months agomigration: Add migration_downtime_start|end() helpers
Peter Xu [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 16:33:43 +0000 (12:33 -0400)]
migration: Add migration_downtime_start|end() helpers

Unify the three users on recording downtimes with the same pair of helpers.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231030163346.765724-3-peterx@redhat.com>

6 months agomigration: Set downtime_start even for postcopy
Peter Xu [Mon, 30 Oct 2023 16:33:42 +0000 (12:33 -0400)]
migration: Set downtime_start even for postcopy

Postcopy calculates its downtime separately.  It always sets
MigrationState.downtime properly, but not MigrationState.downtime_start.

Make postcopy do the same as other modes on properly recording the
timestamp when the VM is going to be stopped.  Drop the temporary variable
in postcopy_start() along the way.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231030163346.765724-2-peterx@redhat.com>

6 months agomigration: Use vmstate_register_any() for vmware_vga
Juan Quintela [Fri, 20 Oct 2023 09:07:31 +0000 (11:07 +0200)]
migration: Use vmstate_register_any() for vmware_vga

I have no idea if we can have more than one vmware_vga device, so play
it safe.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231020090731.28701-14-quintela@redhat.com>

6 months agomigration: Use vmstate_register_any() for eeprom93xx
Juan Quintela [Fri, 20 Oct 2023 09:07:30 +0000 (11:07 +0200)]
migration: Use vmstate_register_any() for eeprom93xx

We can have more than one eeprom93xx.
For instance:

e100_nic_realize() -> eeprom93xx_new()

Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231020090731.28701-13-quintela@redhat.com>

6 months agomigration: Use vmstate_register_any() for audio
Juan Quintela [Fri, 20 Oct 2023 09:07:29 +0000 (11:07 +0200)]
migration: Use vmstate_register_any() for audio

We can have more than one audio backend.

void audio_init_audiodevs(void)
{
    AudiodevListEntry *e;

    QSIMPLEQ_FOREACH(e, &audiodevs, next) {
        audio_init(e->dev, &error_fatal);
    }
}

Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231020090731.28701-12-quintela@redhat.com>

6 months agomigration: Improve example and documentation of vmstate_register()
Juan Quintela [Fri, 20 Oct 2023 09:07:28 +0000 (11:07 +0200)]
migration: Improve example and documentation of vmstate_register()

Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231020090731.28701-11-quintela@redhat.com>

6 months agomigration: Check in savevm_state_handler_insert for dups
Peter Xu [Fri, 20 Oct 2023 09:07:27 +0000 (11:07 +0200)]
migration: Check in savevm_state_handler_insert for dups

Before finally register one SaveStateEntry, we detect for duplicated
entries.  This could be helpful to notify us asap instead of get
silent migration failures which could be hard to diagnose.

For example, this patch will generate a message like this (if without
previous fixes on x2apic) as long as we wants to boot a VM instance
with "-smp 200,maxcpus=288,sockets=2,cores=72,threads=2" and QEMU will
bail out even before VM starts:

savevm_state_handler_insert: Detected duplicate SaveStateEntry: id=apic, instance_id=0x0

Suggested-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231020090731.28701-10-quintela@redhat.com>

6 months agomigration: Hack to maintain backwards compatibility for ppc
Juan Quintela [Fri, 20 Oct 2023 09:07:25 +0000 (11:07 +0200)]
migration: Hack to maintain backwards compatibility for ppc

Current code does:
- register pre_2_10_vmstate_dummy_icp with "icp/server" and instance
  dependinfg on cpu number
- for newer machines, it register vmstate_icp with "icp/server" name
  and instance 0
- now it unregisters "icp/server" for the 1st instance.

This is wrong at many levels:
- we shouldn't have two VMSTATEDescriptions with the same name
- In case this is the only solution that we can came with, it needs to
  be:
  * register pre_2_10_vmstate_dummy_icp
  * unregister pre_2_10_vmstate_dummy_icp
  * register real vmstate_icp

Created vmstate_replace_hack_for_ppc() with warnings left and right
that it is a hack.

CC: Cedric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
CC: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
CC: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
CC: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231020090731.28701-8-quintela@redhat.com>

6 months agomigration: Use VMSTATE_INSTANCE_ID_ANY for slirp
Juan Quintela [Fri, 20 Oct 2023 09:07:23 +0000 (11:07 +0200)]
migration: Use VMSTATE_INSTANCE_ID_ANY for slirp

Each user network conection create a new slirp instance.  We register
more than one slirp instance for number 0.

qemu-system-x86_64: -netdev user,id=hs1: savevm_state_handler_insert: Detected duplicate SaveStateEntry: id=slirp, instance_id=0x0
Broken pipe
../../../../../mnt/code/qemu/full/tests/qtest/libqtest.c:195: kill_qemu() tried to terminate QEMU process but encountered exit status 1 (expected 0)
Aborted (core dumped)

Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231020090731.28701-6-quintela@redhat.com>