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x86/cpufeatures: Disentangle MSR_SPEC_CTRL enumeration from IBRS
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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#include <linux/kernel.h>
2
3#include <linux/string.h>
4#include <linux/bitops.h>
5#include <linux/smp.h>
83ce4009 6#include <linux/sched.h>
e6017571 7#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
1da177e4 8#include <linux/thread_info.h>
186f4360 9#include <linux/init.h>
8bdbd962 10#include <linux/uaccess.h>
1da177e4 11
cd4d09ec 12#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
d72b1b4f 13#include <asm/pgtable.h>
1da177e4 14#include <asm/msr.h>
73bdb73f 15#include <asm/bugs.h>
1f442d70 16#include <asm/cpu.h>
08e237fa 17#include <asm/intel-family.h>
4167709b 18#include <asm/microcode_intel.h>
e16fd002
GA
19#include <asm/hwcap2.h>
20#include <asm/elf.h>
1da177e4 21
185f3b9d 22#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
8bdbd962 23#include <linux/topology.h>
185f3b9d
YL
24#endif
25
1da177e4
LT
26#include "cpu.h"
27
28#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
29#include <asm/mpspec.h>
30#include <asm/apic.h>
1da177e4
LT
31#endif
32
0f6ff2bc
DH
33/*
34 * Just in case our CPU detection goes bad, or you have a weird system,
35 * allow a way to override the automatic disabling of MPX.
36 */
37static int forcempx;
38
39static int __init forcempx_setup(char *__unused)
40{
41 forcempx = 1;
42
43 return 1;
44}
45__setup("intel-skd-046-workaround=disable", forcempx_setup);
46
47void check_mpx_erratum(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
48{
49 if (forcempx)
50 return;
51 /*
52 * Turn off the MPX feature on CPUs where SMEP is not
53 * available or disabled.
54 *
55 * Works around Intel Erratum SKD046: "Branch Instructions
56 * May Initialize MPX Bound Registers Incorrectly".
57 *
58 * This might falsely disable MPX on systems without
59 * SMEP, like Atom processors without SMEP. But there
60 * is no such hardware known at the moment.
61 */
62 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MPX) && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SMEP)) {
63 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_MPX);
64 pr_warn("x86/mpx: Disabling MPX since SMEP not present\n");
65 }
66}
67
e16fd002
GA
68static bool ring3mwait_disabled __read_mostly;
69
70static int __init ring3mwait_disable(char *__unused)
71{
72 ring3mwait_disabled = true;
73 return 0;
74}
75__setup("ring3mwait=disable", ring3mwait_disable);
76
77static void probe_xeon_phi_r3mwait(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
78{
79 /*
80 * Ring 3 MONITOR/MWAIT feature cannot be detected without
81 * cpu model and family comparison.
82 */
4d8bb006 83 if (c->x86 != 6)
e16fd002 84 return;
4d8bb006
PL
85 switch (c->x86_model) {
86 case INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNL:
87 case INTEL_FAM6_XEON_PHI_KNM:
88 break;
89 default:
90 return;
91 }
e16fd002 92
e9ea1e7f 93 if (ring3mwait_disabled)
e16fd002 94 return;
e16fd002
GA
95
96 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_RING3MWAIT);
e9ea1e7f
KH
97 this_cpu_or(msr_misc_features_shadow,
98 1UL << MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES_RING3MWAIT_BIT);
e16fd002
GA
99
100 if (c == &boot_cpu_data)
101 ELF_HWCAP2 |= HWCAP2_RING3MWAIT;
102}
103
148f9bb8 104static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 105{
161ec53c
FY
106 u64 misc_enable;
107
99fb4d34 108 /* Unmask CPUID levels if masked: */
30a0fb94 109 if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xd)) {
0b131be8
PA
110 if (msr_clear_bit(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
111 MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID_BIT) > 0) {
99fb4d34 112 c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
d900329e 113 get_cpu_cap(c);
99fb4d34 114 }
066941bd
PA
115 }
116
2b16a235
AK
117 if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
118 (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
119 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
185f3b9d 120
4167709b
BP
121 if (c->x86 >= 6 && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64))
122 c->microcode = intel_get_microcode_revision();
506ed6b5 123
7a0fc404
PA
124 /*
125 * Atom erratum AAE44/AAF40/AAG38/AAH41:
126 *
127 * A race condition between speculative fetches and invalidating
128 * a large page. This is worked around in microcode, but we
129 * need the microcode to have already been loaded... so if it is
130 * not, recommend a BIOS update and disable large pages.
131 */
30963c0a
AK
132 if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 0x1c && c->x86_mask <= 2 &&
133 c->microcode < 0x20e) {
1b74dde7 134 pr_warn("Atom PSE erratum detected, BIOS microcode update recommended\n");
30963c0a 135 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PSE);
7a0fc404
PA
136 }
137
185f3b9d
YL
138#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
139 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
140#else
141 /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
142 if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
143 c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
144#endif
40fb1715 145
13c6c532
JB
146 /* CPUID workaround for 0F33/0F34 CPU */
147 if (c->x86 == 0xF && c->x86_model == 0x3
148 && (c->x86_mask == 0x3 || c->x86_mask == 0x4))
149 c->x86_phys_bits = 36;
150
40fb1715
VP
151 /*
152 * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
83ce4009
IM
153 * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states.
154 *
155 * It is also reliable across cores and sockets. (but not across
156 * cabinets - we turn it off in that case explicitly.)
40fb1715
VP
157 */
158 if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
159 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
160 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
161 }
162
c54fdbb2
FT
163 /* Penwell and Cloverview have the TSC which doesn't sleep on S3 */
164 if (c->x86 == 6) {
165 switch (c->x86_model) {
166 case 0x27: /* Penwell */
167 case 0x35: /* Cloverview */
354dbaa7 168 case 0x4a: /* Merrifield */
c54fdbb2
FT
169 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC_S3);
170 break;
171 default:
172 break;
173 }
174 }
175
75a04811
PA
176 /*
177 * There is a known erratum on Pentium III and Core Solo
178 * and Core Duo CPUs.
179 * " Page with PAT set to WC while associated MTRR is UC
180 * may consolidate to UC "
181 * Because of this erratum, it is better to stick with
182 * setting WC in MTRR rather than using PAT on these CPUs.
183 *
184 * Enable PAT WC only on P4, Core 2 or later CPUs.
185 */
186 if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model < 15)
187 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PAT);
f8561296
VN
188
189#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
190 /*
191 * P4s have a "fast strings" feature which causes single-
192 * stepping REP instructions to only generate a #DB on
193 * cache-line boundaries.
194 *
195 * Ingo Molnar reported a Pentium D (model 6) and a Xeon
196 * (model 2) with the same problem.
197 */
c0a639ad 198 if (c->x86 == 15)
0b131be8
PA
199 if (msr_clear_bit(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
200 MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING_BIT) > 0)
c0a639ad 201 pr_info("kmemcheck: Disabling fast string operations\n");
f8561296 202#endif
161ec53c
FY
203
204 /*
205 * If fast string is not enabled in IA32_MISC_ENABLE for any reason,
206 * clear the fast string and enhanced fast string CPU capabilities.
207 */
208 if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xd)) {
209 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
210 if (!(misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING)) {
1b74dde7 211 pr_info("Disabled fast string operations\n");
161ec53c
FY
212 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
213 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ERMS);
214 }
215 }
ee1b5b16
BD
216
217 /*
218 * Intel Quark Core DevMan_001.pdf section 6.4.11
219 * "The operating system also is required to invalidate (i.e., flush)
220 * the TLB when any changes are made to any of the page table entries.
221 * The operating system must reload CR3 to cause the TLB to be flushed"
222 *
c109bf95
BP
223 * As a result, boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PGE) in arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
224 * should be false so that __flush_tlb_all() causes CR3 insted of CR4.PGE
225 * to be modified.
ee1b5b16
BD
226 */
227 if (c->x86 == 5 && c->x86_model == 9) {
228 pr_info("Disabling PGE capability bit\n");
229 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PGE);
230 }
1f12e32f
TG
231
232 if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
233 u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
234
235 cpuid(0x00000001, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
236 /*
237 * If HTT (EDX[28]) is set EBX[16:23] contain the number of
238 * apicids which are reserved per package. Store the resulting
239 * shift value for the package management code.
240 */
241 if (edx & (1U << 28))
242 c->x86_coreid_bits = get_count_order((ebx >> 16) & 0xff);
243 }
0f6ff2bc
DH
244
245 check_mpx_erratum(c);
1da177e4
LT
246}
247
185f3b9d 248#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1da177e4
LT
249/*
250 * Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
251 *
252 * This is called before we do cpu ident work
253 */
65eb6b43 254
148f9bb8 255int ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
1da177e4
LT
256{
257 /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
258 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
259 boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
260 boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
261 boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
1b74dde7 262 pr_info("Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
1da177e4
LT
263 return 1;
264 }
265 return 0;
266}
65eb6b43 267
148f9bb8 268static void intel_smp_check(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1f442d70 269{
1f442d70 270 /* calling is from identify_secondary_cpu() ? */
f6e9456c 271 if (!c->cpu_index)
1f442d70
YL
272 return;
273
274 /*
275 * Mask B, Pentium, but not Pentium MMX
276 */
277 if (c->x86 == 5 &&
278 c->x86_mask >= 1 && c->x86_mask <= 4 &&
279 c->x86_model <= 3) {
280 /*
281 * Remember we have B step Pentia with bugs
282 */
283 WARN_ONCE(1, "WARNING: SMP operation may be unreliable"
284 "with B stepping processors.\n");
285 }
1f442d70
YL
286}
287
69f2366c
CB
288static int forcepae;
289static int __init forcepae_setup(char *__unused)
290{
291 forcepae = 1;
292 return 1;
293}
294__setup("forcepae", forcepae_setup);
295
148f9bb8 296static void intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 297{
4052704d
YL
298#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
299 /*
d4e1a0af 300 * All models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
8bdbd962 301 * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the
4eefbe79 302 * system. Announce that the fault handler will be checking for it.
d4e1a0af 303 * The Quark is also family 5, but does not have the same bug.
4052704d 304 */
e2604b49 305 clear_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_F00F);
fa392794 306 if (c->x86 == 5 && c->x86_model < 9) {
4052704d
YL
307 static int f00f_workaround_enabled;
308
e2604b49 309 set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_F00F);
4052704d 310 if (!f00f_workaround_enabled) {
1b74dde7 311 pr_notice("Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
4052704d
YL
312 f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
313 }
314 }
315#endif
316
317 /*
318 * SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until
319 * model 3 mask 3
320 */
321 if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
322 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SEP);
323
69f2366c
CB
324 /*
325 * PAE CPUID issue: many Pentium M report no PAE but may have a
326 * functionally usable PAE implementation.
327 * Forcefully enable PAE if kernel parameter "forcepae" is present.
328 */
329 if (forcepae) {
1b74dde7 330 pr_warn("PAE forced!\n");
69f2366c
CB
331 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PAE);
332 add_taint(TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
333 }
334
4052704d 335 /*
f0133acc 336 * P4 Xeon erratum 037 workaround.
4052704d
YL
337 * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
338 */
1da177e4 339 if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
0b131be8 340 if (msr_set_bit(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
f0133acc 341 MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PREFETCH_DISABLE_BIT) > 0) {
c0a639ad 342 pr_info("CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
f0133acc 343 pr_info("CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Erratum 037)\n");
1da177e4
LT
344 }
345 }
1da177e4 346
4052704d
YL
347 /*
348 * See if we have a good local APIC by checking for buggy Pentia,
349 * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their
350 * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor
351 * Specification Update").
352 */
93984fbd 353 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC) && (c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4) == 0x520 &&
4052704d 354 (c->x86_mask < 0x6 || c->x86_mask == 0xb))
9b13a93d 355 set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_11AP);
185f3b9d 356
185f3b9d 357
4052704d 358#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
185f3b9d 359 /*
4052704d 360 * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
185f3b9d 361 */
4052704d
YL
362 switch (c->x86) {
363 case 4: /* 486: untested */
364 break;
365 case 5: /* Old Pentia: untested */
366 break;
367 case 6: /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
368 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
369 break;
370 case 15: /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
371 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
372 break;
373 }
185f3b9d 374#endif
4052704d 375
1f442d70 376 intel_smp_check(c);
4052704d
YL
377}
378#else
148f9bb8 379static void intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
4052704d
YL
380{
381}
185f3b9d
YL
382#endif
383
148f9bb8 384static void srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
185f3b9d 385{
645a7919 386#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
185f3b9d
YL
387 unsigned node;
388 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
185f3b9d
YL
389
390 /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs
391 for now. */
bbc9e2f4 392 node = numa_cpu_node(cpu);
50f2d7f6 393 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(node)) {
d9c2d5ac
YL
394 /* reuse the value from init_cpu_to_node() */
395 node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
396 }
185f3b9d 397 numa_set_node(cpu, node);
185f3b9d
YL
398#endif
399}
400
3dd9d514
AK
401/*
402 * find out the number of processor cores on the die
403 */
148f9bb8 404static int intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
3dd9d514 405{
f2ab4461 406 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
3dd9d514 407
8d415ee2 408 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) || c->cpuid_level < 4)
3dd9d514
AK
409 return 1;
410
f2ab4461
ZA
411 /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
412 cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
3dd9d514 413 if (eax & 0x1f)
8bdbd962 414 return (eax >> 26) + 1;
3dd9d514
AK
415 else
416 return 1;
417}
418
148f9bb8 419static void detect_vmx_virtcap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
e38e05a8
SY
420{
421 /* Intel VMX MSR indicated features */
422#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW 0x00200000
423#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI 0x00400000
424#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS 0x80000000
425#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC 0x00000001
426#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT 0x00000002
427#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID 0x00000020
428
429 u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high, msr_ctl, msr_ctl2;
430
431 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
432 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
433 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
434 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
435 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
436
437 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
438 msr_ctl = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
439 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW)
440 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
441 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI)
442 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
443 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS) {
444 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
445 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
446 msr_ctl2 = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
447 if ((msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC) &&
448 (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW))
449 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
450 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT)
451 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
452 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID)
453 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
454 }
455}
456
b51ef52d
LA
457static void init_intel_energy_perf(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
458{
459 u64 epb;
460
461 /*
462 * Initialize MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS if not already initialized.
463 * (x86_energy_perf_policy(8) is available to change it at run-time.)
464 */
465 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_EPB))
466 return;
467
468 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, epb);
469 if ((epb & 0xF) != ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_PERFORMANCE)
470 return;
471
472 pr_warn_once("ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: Set to 'normal', was 'performance'\n");
473 pr_warn_once("ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: View and update with x86_energy_perf_policy(8)\n");
474 epb = (epb & ~0xF) | ENERGY_PERF_BIAS_NORMAL;
475 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS, epb);
476}
477
478static void intel_bsp_resume(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
479{
480 /*
481 * MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS is lost across suspend/resume,
482 * so reinitialize it properly like during bootup:
483 */
484 init_intel_energy_perf(c);
485}
486
90218ac7
KH
487static void init_cpuid_fault(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
488{
489 u64 msr;
490
491 if (!rdmsrl_safe(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, &msr)) {
492 if (msr & MSR_PLATFORM_INFO_CPUID_FAULT)
493 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CPUID_FAULT);
494 }
495}
496
497static void init_intel_misc_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
498{
499 u64 msr;
500
501 if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES, &msr))
502 return;
503
e9ea1e7f
KH
504 /* Clear all MISC features */
505 this_cpu_write(msr_misc_features_shadow, 0);
506
507 /* Check features and update capabilities and shadow control bits */
90218ac7
KH
508 init_cpuid_fault(c);
509 probe_xeon_phi_r3mwait(c);
e9ea1e7f
KH
510
511 msr = this_cpu_read(msr_misc_features_shadow);
512 wrmsrl(MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES, msr);
90218ac7
KH
513}
514
148f9bb8 515static void init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
516{
517 unsigned int l2 = 0;
1da177e4 518
2b16a235
AK
519 early_init_intel(c);
520
4052704d 521 intel_workarounds(c);
1da177e4 522
345077cd
SS
523 /*
524 * Detect the extended topology information if available. This
525 * will reinitialise the initial_apicid which will be used
526 * in init_intel_cacheinfo()
527 */
528 detect_extended_topology(c);
529
2a226155
PZ
530 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) {
531 /*
532 * let's use the legacy cpuid vector 0x1 and 0x4 for topology
533 * detection.
534 */
535 c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
536#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
537 detect_ht(c);
538#endif
539 }
540
1da177e4 541 l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
aece118e
BD
542
543 /* Detect legacy cache sizes if init_intel_cacheinfo did not */
544 if (l2 == 0) {
545 cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
546 l2 = c->x86_cache_size;
547 }
548
65eb6b43 549 if (c->cpuid_level > 9) {
0080e667
VP
550 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
551 /* Check for version and the number of counters */
552 if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
d0e95ebd 553 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON);
0080e667 554 }
1da177e4 555
054efb64 556 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM2))
4052704d 557 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
362f924b
BP
558
559 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DS)) {
4052704d
YL
560 unsigned int l1;
561 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
562 if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
563 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_BTS);
564 if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
565 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PEBS);
4052704d 566 }
1da177e4 567
906bf7fd 568 if (c->x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH) &&
40e2d7f9 569 (c->x86_model == 29 || c->x86_model == 46 || c->x86_model == 47))
9b13a93d 570 set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR);
e736ad54 571
08e237fa
PZ
572 if (c->x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT) &&
573 ((c->x86_model == INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT)))
574 set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_MONITOR);
575
4052704d
YL
576#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
577 if (c->x86 == 15)
578 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
579 if (c->x86 == 6)
580 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
581#else
65eb6b43
PC
582 /*
583 * Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
584 * detectable only by also checking the cache size.
585 * Dixon is NOT a Celeron.
586 */
1da177e4 587 if (c->x86 == 6) {
4052704d
YL
588 char *p = NULL;
589
1da177e4
LT
590 switch (c->x86_model) {
591 case 5:
865be7a8
OZ
592 if (l2 == 0)
593 p = "Celeron (Covington)";
594 else if (l2 == 256)
595 p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
1da177e4 596 break;
65eb6b43 597
1da177e4
LT
598 case 6:
599 if (l2 == 128)
600 p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
601 else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
602 p = "Celeron-A";
603 break;
65eb6b43 604
1da177e4
LT
605 case 8:
606 if (l2 == 128)
607 p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
608 break;
609 }
1da177e4 610
4052704d
YL
611 if (p)
612 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
1da177e4 613 }
1da177e4 614
185f3b9d
YL
615 if (c->x86 == 15)
616 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P4);
617 if (c->x86 == 6)
618 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P3);
f4166c54 619#endif
185f3b9d 620
185f3b9d 621 /* Work around errata */
2759c328 622 srat_detect_node(c);
e38e05a8
SY
623
624 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
625 detect_vmx_virtcap(c);
abe48b10 626
b51ef52d 627 init_intel_energy_perf(c);
e16fd002 628
90218ac7 629 init_intel_misc_features(c);
b11de7a2 630
11133ff3
TC
631 if (!c->cpu_index) {
632 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL)) {
633 printk(KERN_INFO "FEATURE SPEC_CTRL Present\n");
634 set_ibrs_supported();
635 set_ibpb_supported();
636 if (ibrs_inuse)
637 sysctl_ibrs_enabled = 1;
638 if (ibpb_inuse)
639 sysctl_ibpb_enabled = 1;
200e837f 640 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL);
11133ff3
TC
641 } else {
642 printk(KERN_INFO "FEATURE SPEC_CTRL Not Present\n");
643 }
357b57d7 644 }
42ed458a 645}
1da177e4 646
185f3b9d 647#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
148f9bb8 648static unsigned int intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
1da177e4 649{
65eb6b43
PC
650 /*
651 * Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
1da177e4
LT
652 * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
653 * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
654 * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
655 */
656 if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
657 size = 256;
aece118e
BD
658
659 /*
660 * Intel Quark SoC X1000 contains a 4-way set associative
661 * 16K cache with a 16 byte cache line and 256 lines per tag
662 */
663 if ((c->x86 == 5) && (c->x86_model == 9))
664 size = 16;
1da177e4
LT
665 return size;
666}
185f3b9d 667#endif
1da177e4 668
e0ba94f1
AS
669#define TLB_INST_4K 0x01
670#define TLB_INST_4M 0x02
671#define TLB_INST_2M_4M 0x03
672
673#define TLB_INST_ALL 0x05
674#define TLB_INST_1G 0x06
675
676#define TLB_DATA_4K 0x11
677#define TLB_DATA_4M 0x12
678#define TLB_DATA_2M_4M 0x13
679#define TLB_DATA_4K_4M 0x14
680
681#define TLB_DATA_1G 0x16
682
683#define TLB_DATA0_4K 0x21
684#define TLB_DATA0_4M 0x22
685#define TLB_DATA0_2M_4M 0x23
686
687#define STLB_4K 0x41
dd360393 688#define STLB_4K_2M 0x42
e0ba94f1 689
148f9bb8 690static const struct _tlb_table intel_tlb_table[] = {
e0ba94f1
AS
691 { 0x01, TLB_INST_4K, 32, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
692 { 0x02, TLB_INST_4M, 2, " TLB_INST 4 MByte pages, full associative" },
693 { 0x03, TLB_DATA_4K, 64, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
694 { 0x04, TLB_DATA_4M, 8, " TLB_DATA 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
695 { 0x05, TLB_DATA_4M, 32, " TLB_DATA 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
696 { 0x0b, TLB_INST_4M, 4, " TLB_INST 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
697 { 0x4f, TLB_INST_4K, 32, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages */" },
698 { 0x50, TLB_INST_ALL, 64, " TLB_INST 4 KByte and 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages" },
699 { 0x51, TLB_INST_ALL, 128, " TLB_INST 4 KByte and 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages" },
700 { 0x52, TLB_INST_ALL, 256, " TLB_INST 4 KByte and 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages" },
701 { 0x55, TLB_INST_2M_4M, 7, " TLB_INST 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages, fully associative" },
702 { 0x56, TLB_DATA0_4M, 16, " TLB_DATA0 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
703 { 0x57, TLB_DATA0_4K, 16, " TLB_DATA0 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
704 { 0x59, TLB_DATA0_4K, 16, " TLB_DATA0 4 KByte pages, fully associative" },
705 { 0x5a, TLB_DATA0_2M_4M, 32, " TLB_DATA0 2-MByte or 4 MByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
706 { 0x5b, TLB_DATA_4K_4M, 64, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages" },
707 { 0x5c, TLB_DATA_4K_4M, 128, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages" },
708 { 0x5d, TLB_DATA_4K_4M, 256, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages" },
dd360393
KS
709 { 0x61, TLB_INST_4K, 48, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, full associative" },
710 { 0x63, TLB_DATA_1G, 4, " TLB_DATA 1 GByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
711 { 0x76, TLB_INST_2M_4M, 8, " TLB_INST 2-MByte or 4-MByte pages, fully associative" },
e0ba94f1
AS
712 { 0xb0, TLB_INST_4K, 128, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
713 { 0xb1, TLB_INST_2M_4M, 4, " TLB_INST 2M pages, 4-way, 8 entries or 4M pages, 4-way entries" },
714 { 0xb2, TLB_INST_4K, 64, " TLB_INST 4KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
715 { 0xb3, TLB_DATA_4K, 128, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way set associative" },
716 { 0xb4, TLB_DATA_4K, 256, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
a927792c
YG
717 { 0xb5, TLB_INST_4K, 64, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 8-way set associative" },
718 { 0xb6, TLB_INST_4K, 128, " TLB_INST 4 KByte pages, 8-way set associative" },
e0ba94f1
AS
719 { 0xba, TLB_DATA_4K, 64, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
720 { 0xc0, TLB_DATA_4K_4M, 8, " TLB_DATA 4 KByte and 4 MByte pages, 4-way associative" },
dd360393
KS
721 { 0xc1, STLB_4K_2M, 1024, " STLB 4 KByte and 2 MByte pages, 8-way associative" },
722 { 0xc2, TLB_DATA_2M_4M, 16, " DTLB 2 MByte/4MByte pages, 4-way associative" },
e0ba94f1
AS
723 { 0xca, STLB_4K, 512, " STLB 4 KByte pages, 4-way associative" },
724 { 0x00, 0, 0 }
725};
726
148f9bb8 727static void intel_tlb_lookup(const unsigned char desc)
e0ba94f1
AS
728{
729 unsigned char k;
730 if (desc == 0)
731 return;
732
733 /* look up this descriptor in the table */
734 for (k = 0; intel_tlb_table[k].descriptor != desc && \
735 intel_tlb_table[k].descriptor != 0; k++)
736 ;
737
738 if (intel_tlb_table[k].tlb_type == 0)
739 return;
740
741 switch (intel_tlb_table[k].tlb_type) {
742 case STLB_4K:
743 if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
744 tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
745 if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
746 tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
747 break;
dd360393
KS
748 case STLB_4K_2M:
749 if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
750 tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
751 if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
752 tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
753 if (tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
754 tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
755 if (tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
756 tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
757 if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
758 tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
759 if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
760 tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
761 break;
e0ba94f1
AS
762 case TLB_INST_ALL:
763 if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
764 tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
765 if (tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
766 tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
767 if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
768 tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
769 break;
770 case TLB_INST_4K:
771 if (tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
772 tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
773 break;
774 case TLB_INST_4M:
775 if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
776 tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
777 break;
778 case TLB_INST_2M_4M:
779 if (tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
780 tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
781 if (tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
782 tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
783 break;
784 case TLB_DATA_4K:
785 case TLB_DATA0_4K:
786 if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
787 tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
788 break;
789 case TLB_DATA_4M:
790 case TLB_DATA0_4M:
791 if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
792 tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
793 break;
794 case TLB_DATA_2M_4M:
795 case TLB_DATA0_2M_4M:
796 if (tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
797 tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
798 if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
799 tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
800 break;
801 case TLB_DATA_4K_4M:
802 if (tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
803 tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
804 if (tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
805 tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
806 break;
dd360393
KS
807 case TLB_DATA_1G:
808 if (tlb_lld_1g[ENTRIES] < intel_tlb_table[k].entries)
809 tlb_lld_1g[ENTRIES] = intel_tlb_table[k].entries;
e0ba94f1
AS
810 break;
811 }
812}
813
148f9bb8 814static void intel_detect_tlb(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
e0ba94f1
AS
815{
816 int i, j, n;
817 unsigned int regs[4];
818 unsigned char *desc = (unsigned char *)regs;
5b556332
BP
819
820 if (c->cpuid_level < 2)
821 return;
822
e0ba94f1
AS
823 /* Number of times to iterate */
824 n = cpuid_eax(2) & 0xFF;
825
826 for (i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) {
827 cpuid(2, &regs[0], &regs[1], &regs[2], &regs[3]);
828
829 /* If bit 31 is set, this is an unknown format */
830 for (j = 0 ; j < 3 ; j++)
831 if (regs[j] & (1 << 31))
832 regs[j] = 0;
833
834 /* Byte 0 is level count, not a descriptor */
835 for (j = 1 ; j < 16 ; j++)
836 intel_tlb_lookup(desc[j]);
837 }
838}
839
148f9bb8 840static const struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev = {
1da177e4 841 .c_vendor = "Intel",
65eb6b43 842 .c_ident = { "GenuineIntel" },
185f3b9d 843#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
09dc68d9
JB
844 .legacy_models = {
845 { .family = 4, .model_names =
65eb6b43
PC
846 {
847 [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
848 [1] = "486 DX-50",
849 [2] = "486 SX",
850 [3] = "486 DX/2",
851 [4] = "486 SL",
852 [5] = "486 SX/2",
853 [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
854 [8] = "486 DX/4",
1da177e4
LT
855 [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
856 }
857 },
09dc68d9 858 { .family = 5, .model_names =
65eb6b43
PC
859 {
860 [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
861 [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
1da177e4 862 [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
65eb6b43 863 [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
1da177e4 864 [4] = "Pentium MMX",
65eb6b43 865 [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
aece118e
BD
866 [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX",
867 [9] = "Quark SoC X1000",
1da177e4
LT
868 }
869 },
09dc68d9 870 { .family = 6, .model_names =
65eb6b43 871 {
1da177e4 872 [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
65eb6b43
PC
873 [1] = "Pentium Pro",
874 [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
875 [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
876 [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
1da177e4 877 [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
65eb6b43
PC
878 [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
879 [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
1da177e4
LT
880 [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
881 [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
882 }
883 },
09dc68d9 884 { .family = 15, .model_names =
1da177e4
LT
885 {
886 [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
887 [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
888 [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
889 [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
890 [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
891 }
892 },
893 },
09dc68d9 894 .legacy_cache_size = intel_size_cache,
185f3b9d 895#endif
e0ba94f1 896 .c_detect_tlb = intel_detect_tlb,
03ae5768 897 .c_early_init = early_init_intel,
1da177e4 898 .c_init = init_intel,
b51ef52d 899 .c_bsp_resume = intel_bsp_resume,
10a434fc 900 .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL,
1da177e4
LT
901};
902
10a434fc 903cpu_dev_register(intel_cpu_dev);
1da177e4 904