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1 /*
2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
3 *
4 * This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version
5 *
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
7 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8 *
9 */
10
11 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
12 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
13
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
17 #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
18 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
19 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
20
21 #include <linux/kvm.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
23 #include <linux/kvm_types.h>
24 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
25 #include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h>
26 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
27 #include <linux/irqbypass.h>
28 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
29
30 #include <asm/apic.h>
31 #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
32 #include <asm/desc.h>
33 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
34 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
35 #include <asm/asm.h>
36 #include <asm/kvm_page_track.h>
37
38 #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 288
39 #define KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS 240
40 #define KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID 1023
41 #define KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS 509
42 /* memory slots that are not exposed to userspace */
43 #define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 3
44 #define KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM (KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS)
45
46 #define KVM_HALT_POLL_NS_DEFAULT 200000
47
48 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
49
50 /* x86-specific vcpu->requests bit members */
51 #define KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER KVM_ARCH_REQ(0)
52 #define KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS KVM_ARCH_REQ(1)
53 #define KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT KVM_ARCH_REQ(2)
54 #define KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC KVM_ARCH_REQ(3)
55 #define KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE KVM_ARCH_REQ(4)
56 #define KVM_REQ_EVENT KVM_ARCH_REQ(6)
57 #define KVM_REQ_APF_HALT KVM_ARCH_REQ(7)
58 #define KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE KVM_ARCH_REQ(8)
59 #define KVM_REQ_NMI KVM_ARCH_REQ(9)
60 #define KVM_REQ_PMU KVM_ARCH_REQ(10)
61 #define KVM_REQ_PMI KVM_ARCH_REQ(11)
62 #define KVM_REQ_SMI KVM_ARCH_REQ(12)
63 #define KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE KVM_ARCH_REQ(13)
64 #define KVM_REQ_MCLOCK_INPROGRESS \
65 KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(14, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
66 #define KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC \
67 KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(15, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
68 #define KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE KVM_ARCH_REQ(16)
69 #define KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD \
70 KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(17, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
71 #define KVM_REQ_HV_CRASH KVM_ARCH_REQ(18)
72 #define KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT KVM_ARCH_REQ(19)
73 #define KVM_REQ_HV_RESET KVM_ARCH_REQ(20)
74 #define KVM_REQ_HV_EXIT KVM_ARCH_REQ(21)
75 #define KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER KVM_ARCH_REQ(22)
76
77 #define CR0_RESERVED_BITS \
78 (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS \
79 | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM \
80 | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_PG))
81
82 #define CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS 0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL
83 #define CR3_PCID_INVD BIT_64(63)
84 #define CR4_RESERVED_BITS \
85 (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\
86 | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE \
87 | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR | X86_CR4_PCIDE \
88 | X86_CR4_OSXSAVE | X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_FSGSBASE \
89 | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_VMXE | X86_CR4_SMAP \
90 | X86_CR4_PKE))
91
92 #define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR)
93
94
95
96 #define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
97 #define VALID_PAGE(x) ((x) != INVALID_PAGE)
98
99 #define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0)
100
101 /* KVM Hugepage definitions for x86 */
102 #define KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES 3
103 #define KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x) (((x) - 1) * 9)
104 #define KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x) (PAGE_SHIFT + KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x))
105 #define KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) (1UL << KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x))
106 #define KVM_HPAGE_MASK(x) (~(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) - 1))
107 #define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(x) (KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) / PAGE_SIZE)
108
109 static inline gfn_t gfn_to_index(gfn_t gfn, gfn_t base_gfn, int level)
110 {
111 /* KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) must be 0. */
112 return (gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level)) -
113 (base_gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level));
114 }
115
116 #define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20
117 #define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64
118 #define KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT 12
119 #define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES (1 << KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT)
120 #define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5
121 #define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25
122 #define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 80
123 #define KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION 88
124 #define KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR 8
125
126 #define ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU 64
127
128 enum kvm_reg {
129 VCPU_REGS_RAX = 0,
130 VCPU_REGS_RCX = 1,
131 VCPU_REGS_RDX = 2,
132 VCPU_REGS_RBX = 3,
133 VCPU_REGS_RSP = 4,
134 VCPU_REGS_RBP = 5,
135 VCPU_REGS_RSI = 6,
136 VCPU_REGS_RDI = 7,
137 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
138 VCPU_REGS_R8 = 8,
139 VCPU_REGS_R9 = 9,
140 VCPU_REGS_R10 = 10,
141 VCPU_REGS_R11 = 11,
142 VCPU_REGS_R12 = 12,
143 VCPU_REGS_R13 = 13,
144 VCPU_REGS_R14 = 14,
145 VCPU_REGS_R15 = 15,
146 #endif
147 VCPU_REGS_RIP,
148 NR_VCPU_REGS
149 };
150
151 enum kvm_reg_ex {
152 VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR = NR_VCPU_REGS,
153 VCPU_EXREG_CR3,
154 VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS,
155 VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS,
156 };
157
158 enum {
159 VCPU_SREG_ES,
160 VCPU_SREG_CS,
161 VCPU_SREG_SS,
162 VCPU_SREG_DS,
163 VCPU_SREG_FS,
164 VCPU_SREG_GS,
165 VCPU_SREG_TR,
166 VCPU_SREG_LDTR,
167 };
168
169 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
170
171 #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
172
173 #define KVM_NR_DB_REGS 4
174
175 #define DR6_BD (1 << 13)
176 #define DR6_BS (1 << 14)
177 #define DR6_RTM (1 << 16)
178 #define DR6_FIXED_1 0xfffe0ff0
179 #define DR6_INIT 0xffff0ff0
180 #define DR6_VOLATILE 0x0001e00f
181
182 #define DR7_BP_EN_MASK 0x000000ff
183 #define DR7_GE (1 << 9)
184 #define DR7_GD (1 << 13)
185 #define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400
186 #define DR7_VOLATILE 0xffff2bff
187
188 #define PFERR_PRESENT_BIT 0
189 #define PFERR_WRITE_BIT 1
190 #define PFERR_USER_BIT 2
191 #define PFERR_RSVD_BIT 3
192 #define PFERR_FETCH_BIT 4
193 #define PFERR_PK_BIT 5
194 #define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT 32
195 #define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT 33
196
197 #define PFERR_PRESENT_MASK (1U << PFERR_PRESENT_BIT)
198 #define PFERR_WRITE_MASK (1U << PFERR_WRITE_BIT)
199 #define PFERR_USER_MASK (1U << PFERR_USER_BIT)
200 #define PFERR_RSVD_MASK (1U << PFERR_RSVD_BIT)
201 #define PFERR_FETCH_MASK (1U << PFERR_FETCH_BIT)
202 #define PFERR_PK_MASK (1U << PFERR_PK_BIT)
203 #define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_MASK (1ULL << PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT)
204 #define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK (1ULL << PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT)
205
206 #define PFERR_NESTED_GUEST_PAGE (PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK | \
207 PFERR_USER_MASK | \
208 PFERR_WRITE_MASK | \
209 PFERR_PRESENT_MASK)
210
211 /*
212 * The mask used to denote special SPTEs, which can be either MMIO SPTEs or
213 * Access Tracking SPTEs. We use bit 62 instead of bit 63 to avoid conflicting
214 * with the SVE bit in EPT PTEs.
215 */
216 #define SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK (1ULL << 62)
217
218 /* apic attention bits */
219 #define KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC 0
220 /*
221 * The following bit is set with PV-EOI, unset on EOI.
222 * We detect PV-EOI changes by guest by comparing
223 * this bit with PV-EOI in guest memory.
224 * See the implementation in apic_update_pv_eoi.
225 */
226 #define KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING 1
227
228 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry;
229
230 /*
231 * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
232 * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
233 */
234 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
235 int nobjs;
236 void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
237 };
238
239 /*
240 * the pages used as guest page table on soft mmu are tracked by
241 * kvm_memory_slot.arch.gfn_track which is 16 bits, so the role bits used
242 * by indirect shadow page can not be more than 15 bits.
243 *
244 * Currently, we used 14 bits that are @level, @cr4_pae, @quadrant, @access,
245 * @nxe, @cr0_wp, @smep_andnot_wp and @smap_andnot_wp.
246 */
247 union kvm_mmu_page_role {
248 unsigned word;
249 struct {
250 unsigned level:4;
251 unsigned cr4_pae:1;
252 unsigned quadrant:2;
253 unsigned direct:1;
254 unsigned access:3;
255 unsigned invalid:1;
256 unsigned nxe:1;
257 unsigned cr0_wp:1;
258 unsigned smep_andnot_wp:1;
259 unsigned smap_andnot_wp:1;
260 unsigned ad_disabled:1;
261 unsigned :7;
262
263 /*
264 * This is left at the top of the word so that
265 * kvm_memslots_for_spte_role can extract it with a
266 * simple shift. While there is room, give it a whole
267 * byte so it is also faster to load it from memory.
268 */
269 unsigned smm:8;
270 };
271 };
272
273 struct kvm_rmap_head {
274 unsigned long val;
275 };
276
277 struct kvm_mmu_page {
278 struct list_head link;
279 struct hlist_node hash_link;
280
281 /*
282 * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
283 * hash table.
284 */
285 gfn_t gfn;
286 union kvm_mmu_page_role role;
287
288 u64 *spt;
289 /* hold the gfn of each spte inside spt */
290 gfn_t *gfns;
291 bool unsync;
292 int root_count; /* Currently serving as active root */
293 unsigned int unsync_children;
294 struct kvm_rmap_head parent_ptes; /* rmap pointers to parent sptes */
295
296 /* The page is obsolete if mmu_valid_gen != kvm->arch.mmu_valid_gen. */
297 unsigned long mmu_valid_gen;
298
299 DECLARE_BITMAP(unsync_child_bitmap, 512);
300
301 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
302 /*
303 * Used out of the mmu-lock to avoid reading spte values while an
304 * update is in progress; see the comments in __get_spte_lockless().
305 */
306 int clear_spte_count;
307 #endif
308
309 /* Number of writes since the last time traversal visited this page. */
310 atomic_t write_flooding_count;
311 };
312
313 struct kvm_pio_request {
314 unsigned long count;
315 int in;
316 int port;
317 int size;
318 };
319
320 struct rsvd_bits_validate {
321 u64 rsvd_bits_mask[2][4];
322 u64 bad_mt_xwr;
323 };
324
325 /*
326 * x86 supports 3 paging modes (4-level 64-bit, 3-level 64-bit, and 2-level
327 * 32-bit). The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the current mmu
328 * mode.
329 */
330 struct kvm_mmu {
331 void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root);
332 unsigned long (*get_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
333 u64 (*get_pdptr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index);
334 int (*page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 err,
335 bool prefault);
336 void (*inject_page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
337 struct x86_exception *fault);
338 gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 access,
339 struct x86_exception *exception);
340 gpa_t (*translate_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
341 struct x86_exception *exception);
342 int (*sync_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
343 struct kvm_mmu_page *sp);
344 void (*invlpg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
345 void (*update_pte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
346 u64 *spte, const void *pte);
347 hpa_t root_hpa;
348 union kvm_mmu_page_role base_role;
349 u8 root_level;
350 u8 shadow_root_level;
351 u8 ept_ad;
352 bool direct_map;
353
354 /*
355 * Bitmap; bit set = permission fault
356 * Byte index: page fault error code [4:1]
357 * Bit index: pte permissions in ACC_* format
358 */
359 u8 permissions[16];
360
361 /*
362 * The pkru_mask indicates if protection key checks are needed. It
363 * consists of 16 domains indexed by page fault error code bits [4:1],
364 * with PFEC.RSVD replaced by ACC_USER_MASK from the page tables.
365 * Each domain has 2 bits which are ANDed with AD and WD from PKRU.
366 */
367 u32 pkru_mask;
368
369 u64 *pae_root;
370 u64 *lm_root;
371
372 /*
373 * check zero bits on shadow page table entries, these
374 * bits include not only hardware reserved bits but also
375 * the bits spte never used.
376 */
377 struct rsvd_bits_validate shadow_zero_check;
378
379 struct rsvd_bits_validate guest_rsvd_check;
380
381 /* Can have large pages at levels 2..last_nonleaf_level-1. */
382 u8 last_nonleaf_level;
383
384 bool nx;
385
386 u64 pdptrs[4]; /* pae */
387 };
388
389 enum pmc_type {
390 KVM_PMC_GP = 0,
391 KVM_PMC_FIXED,
392 };
393
394 struct kvm_pmc {
395 enum pmc_type type;
396 u8 idx;
397 u64 counter;
398 u64 eventsel;
399 struct perf_event *perf_event;
400 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
401 };
402
403 struct kvm_pmu {
404 unsigned nr_arch_gp_counters;
405 unsigned nr_arch_fixed_counters;
406 unsigned available_event_types;
407 u64 fixed_ctr_ctrl;
408 u64 global_ctrl;
409 u64 global_status;
410 u64 global_ovf_ctrl;
411 u64 counter_bitmask[2];
412 u64 global_ctrl_mask;
413 u64 reserved_bits;
414 u8 version;
415 struct kvm_pmc gp_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC];
416 struct kvm_pmc fixed_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED];
417 struct irq_work irq_work;
418 u64 reprogram_pmi;
419 };
420
421 struct kvm_pmu_ops;
422
423 enum {
424 KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED = 1,
425 KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT = 2,
426 KVM_DEBUGREG_RELOAD = 4,
427 };
428
429 struct kvm_mtrr_range {
430 u64 base;
431 u64 mask;
432 struct list_head node;
433 };
434
435 struct kvm_mtrr {
436 struct kvm_mtrr_range var_ranges[KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR];
437 mtrr_type fixed_ranges[KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION];
438 u64 deftype;
439
440 struct list_head head;
441 };
442
443 /* Hyper-V SynIC timer */
444 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer {
445 struct hrtimer timer;
446 int index;
447 u64 config;
448 u64 count;
449 u64 exp_time;
450 struct hv_message msg;
451 bool msg_pending;
452 };
453
454 /* Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller (SynIC)*/
455 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic {
456 u64 version;
457 u64 control;
458 u64 msg_page;
459 u64 evt_page;
460 atomic64_t sint[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
461 atomic_t sint_to_gsi[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
462 DECLARE_BITMAP(auto_eoi_bitmap, 256);
463 DECLARE_BITMAP(vec_bitmap, 256);
464 bool active;
465 bool dont_zero_synic_pages;
466 };
467
468 /* Hyper-V per vcpu emulation context */
469 struct kvm_vcpu_hv {
470 u32 vp_index;
471 u64 hv_vapic;
472 s64 runtime_offset;
473 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic synic;
474 struct kvm_hyperv_exit exit;
475 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer stimer[HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT];
476 DECLARE_BITMAP(stimer_pending_bitmap, HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT);
477 };
478
479 struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
480 /*
481 * rip and regs accesses must go through
482 * kvm_{register,rip}_{read,write} functions.
483 */
484 unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS];
485 u32 regs_avail;
486 u32 regs_dirty;
487
488 unsigned long cr0;
489 unsigned long cr0_guest_owned_bits;
490 unsigned long cr2;
491 unsigned long cr3;
492 unsigned long cr4;
493 unsigned long cr4_guest_owned_bits;
494 unsigned long cr8;
495 u32 pkru;
496 u32 hflags;
497 u64 efer;
498 u64 apic_base;
499 struct kvm_lapic *apic; /* kernel irqchip context */
500 bool apicv_active;
501 DECLARE_BITMAP(ioapic_handled_vectors, 256);
502 unsigned long apic_attention;
503 int32_t apic_arb_prio;
504 int mp_state;
505 u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr;
506 u64 smbase;
507 bool tpr_access_reporting;
508 u64 ia32_xss;
509
510 /*
511 * Paging state of the vcpu
512 *
513 * If the vcpu runs in guest mode with two level paging this still saves
514 * the paging mode of the l1 guest. This context is always used to
515 * handle faults.
516 */
517 struct kvm_mmu mmu;
518
519 /*
520 * Paging state of an L2 guest (used for nested npt)
521 *
522 * This context will save all necessary information to walk page tables
523 * of the an L2 guest. This context is only initialized for page table
524 * walking and not for faulting since we never handle l2 page faults on
525 * the host.
526 */
527 struct kvm_mmu nested_mmu;
528
529 /*
530 * Pointer to the mmu context currently used for
531 * gva_to_gpa translations.
532 */
533 struct kvm_mmu *walk_mmu;
534
535 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_list_desc_cache;
536 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
537 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_header_cache;
538
539 struct fpu guest_fpu;
540 u64 xcr0;
541 u64 guest_supported_xcr0;
542 u32 guest_xstate_size;
543
544 struct kvm_pio_request pio;
545 void *pio_data;
546
547 u8 event_exit_inst_len;
548
549 struct kvm_queued_exception {
550 bool pending;
551 bool has_error_code;
552 bool reinject;
553 u8 nr;
554 u32 error_code;
555 u8 nested_apf;
556 } exception;
557
558 struct kvm_queued_interrupt {
559 bool pending;
560 bool soft;
561 u8 nr;
562 } interrupt;
563
564 int halt_request; /* real mode on Intel only */
565
566 int cpuid_nent;
567 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES];
568
569 int maxphyaddr;
570
571 /* emulate context */
572
573 struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt;
574 bool emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu;
575 bool emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu;
576 int (*complete_userspace_io)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
577
578 gpa_t time;
579 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock;
580 unsigned int hw_tsc_khz;
581 struct gfn_to_hva_cache pv_time;
582 bool pv_time_enabled;
583 /* set guest stopped flag in pvclock flags field */
584 bool pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request;
585
586 struct {
587 u64 msr_val;
588 u64 last_steal;
589 struct gfn_to_hva_cache stime;
590 struct kvm_steal_time steal;
591 } st;
592
593 u64 tsc_offset;
594 u64 last_guest_tsc;
595 u64 last_host_tsc;
596 u64 tsc_offset_adjustment;
597 u64 this_tsc_nsec;
598 u64 this_tsc_write;
599 u64 this_tsc_generation;
600 bool tsc_catchup;
601 bool tsc_always_catchup;
602 s8 virtual_tsc_shift;
603 u32 virtual_tsc_mult;
604 u32 virtual_tsc_khz;
605 s64 ia32_tsc_adjust_msr;
606 u64 tsc_scaling_ratio;
607
608 atomic_t nmi_queued; /* unprocessed asynchronous NMIs */
609 unsigned nmi_pending; /* NMI queued after currently running handler */
610 bool nmi_injected; /* Trying to inject an NMI this entry */
611 bool smi_pending; /* SMI queued after currently running handler */
612
613 struct kvm_mtrr mtrr_state;
614 u64 pat;
615
616 unsigned switch_db_regs;
617 unsigned long db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
618 unsigned long dr6;
619 unsigned long dr7;
620 unsigned long eff_db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
621 unsigned long guest_debug_dr7;
622 u64 msr_platform_info;
623 u64 msr_misc_features_enables;
624
625 u64 mcg_cap;
626 u64 mcg_status;
627 u64 mcg_ctl;
628 u64 mcg_ext_ctl;
629 u64 *mce_banks;
630
631 u64 spec_ctrl;
632
633 /* Cache MMIO info */
634 u64 mmio_gva;
635 unsigned access;
636 gfn_t mmio_gfn;
637 u64 mmio_gen;
638
639 struct kvm_pmu pmu;
640
641 /* used for guest single stepping over the given code position */
642 unsigned long singlestep_rip;
643
644 struct kvm_vcpu_hv hyperv;
645
646 cpumask_var_t wbinvd_dirty_mask;
647
648 unsigned long last_retry_eip;
649 unsigned long last_retry_addr;
650
651 struct {
652 bool halted;
653 gfn_t gfns[roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU)];
654 struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
655 u64 msr_val;
656 u32 id;
657 bool send_user_only;
658 u32 host_apf_reason;
659 unsigned long nested_apf_token;
660 bool delivery_as_pf_vmexit;
661 } apf;
662
663 /* OSVW MSRs (AMD only) */
664 struct {
665 u64 length;
666 u64 status;
667 } osvw;
668
669 struct {
670 u64 msr_val;
671 struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
672 } pv_eoi;
673
674 /*
675 * Indicate whether the access faults on its page table in guest
676 * which is set when fix page fault and used to detect unhandeable
677 * instruction.
678 */
679 bool write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable;
680
681 /* set at EPT violation at this point */
682 unsigned long exit_qualification;
683
684 /* pv related host specific info */
685 struct {
686 bool pv_unhalted;
687 } pv;
688
689 int pending_ioapic_eoi;
690 int pending_external_vector;
691
692 /* GPA available (AMD only) */
693 bool gpa_available;
694 };
695
696 struct kvm_lpage_info {
697 int disallow_lpage;
698 };
699
700 struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
701 struct kvm_rmap_head *rmap[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES];
702 struct kvm_lpage_info *lpage_info[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES - 1];
703 unsigned short *gfn_track[KVM_PAGE_TRACK_MAX];
704 };
705
706 /*
707 * We use as the mode the number of bits allocated in the LDR for the
708 * logical processor ID. It happens that these are all powers of two.
709 * This makes it is very easy to detect cases where the APICs are
710 * configured for multiple modes; in that case, we cannot use the map and
711 * hence cannot use kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast either.
712 */
713 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER 4
714 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT 8
715 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC 16
716
717 struct kvm_apic_map {
718 struct rcu_head rcu;
719 u8 mode;
720 u32 max_apic_id;
721 union {
722 struct kvm_lapic *xapic_flat_map[8];
723 struct kvm_lapic *xapic_cluster_map[16][4];
724 };
725 struct kvm_lapic *phys_map[];
726 };
727
728 /* Hyper-V emulation context */
729 struct kvm_hv {
730 struct mutex hv_lock;
731 u64 hv_guest_os_id;
732 u64 hv_hypercall;
733 u64 hv_tsc_page;
734
735 /* Hyper-v based guest crash (NT kernel bugcheck) parameters */
736 u64 hv_crash_param[HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_PARAMS];
737 u64 hv_crash_ctl;
738
739 HV_REFERENCE_TSC_PAGE tsc_ref;
740 };
741
742 enum kvm_irqchip_mode {
743 KVM_IRQCHIP_NONE,
744 KVM_IRQCHIP_KERNEL, /* created with KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */
745 KVM_IRQCHIP_SPLIT, /* created with KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP */
746 };
747
748 struct kvm_arch {
749 unsigned int n_used_mmu_pages;
750 unsigned int n_requested_mmu_pages;
751 unsigned int n_max_mmu_pages;
752 unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages;
753 unsigned long mmu_valid_gen;
754 struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES];
755 /*
756 * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
757 */
758 struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
759 struct list_head zapped_obsolete_pages;
760 struct kvm_page_track_notifier_node mmu_sp_tracker;
761 struct kvm_page_track_notifier_head track_notifier_head;
762
763 struct list_head assigned_dev_head;
764 struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain;
765 bool iommu_noncoherent;
766 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_NONCOHERENT_DMA
767 atomic_t noncoherent_dma_count;
768 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_ASSIGNED_DEVICE
769 atomic_t assigned_device_count;
770 struct kvm_pic *vpic;
771 struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic;
772 struct kvm_pit *vpit;
773 atomic_t vapics_in_nmi_mode;
774 struct mutex apic_map_lock;
775 struct kvm_apic_map *apic_map;
776
777 unsigned int tss_addr;
778 bool apic_access_page_done;
779
780 gpa_t wall_clock;
781
782 bool ept_identity_pagetable_done;
783 gpa_t ept_identity_map_addr;
784
785 unsigned long irq_sources_bitmap;
786 s64 kvmclock_offset;
787 raw_spinlock_t tsc_write_lock;
788 u64 last_tsc_nsec;
789 u64 last_tsc_write;
790 u32 last_tsc_khz;
791 u64 cur_tsc_nsec;
792 u64 cur_tsc_write;
793 u64 cur_tsc_offset;
794 u64 cur_tsc_generation;
795 int nr_vcpus_matched_tsc;
796
797 spinlock_t pvclock_gtod_sync_lock;
798 bool use_master_clock;
799 u64 master_kernel_ns;
800 u64 master_cycle_now;
801 struct delayed_work kvmclock_update_work;
802 struct delayed_work kvmclock_sync_work;
803
804 struct kvm_xen_hvm_config xen_hvm_config;
805
806 /* reads protected by irq_srcu, writes by irq_lock */
807 struct hlist_head mask_notifier_list;
808
809 struct kvm_hv hyperv;
810
811 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMU_AUDIT
812 int audit_point;
813 #endif
814
815 bool backwards_tsc_observed;
816 bool boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock;
817 u32 bsp_vcpu_id;
818
819 u64 disabled_quirks;
820
821 enum kvm_irqchip_mode irqchip_mode;
822 u8 nr_reserved_ioapic_pins;
823
824 bool disabled_lapic_found;
825
826 /* Struct members for AVIC */
827 u32 avic_vm_id;
828 u32 ldr_mode;
829 struct page *avic_logical_id_table_page;
830 struct page *avic_physical_id_table_page;
831 struct hlist_node hnode;
832
833 bool x2apic_format;
834 bool x2apic_broadcast_quirk_disabled;
835 };
836
837 struct kvm_vm_stat {
838 ulong mmu_shadow_zapped;
839 ulong mmu_pte_write;
840 ulong mmu_pte_updated;
841 ulong mmu_pde_zapped;
842 ulong mmu_flooded;
843 ulong mmu_recycled;
844 ulong mmu_cache_miss;
845 ulong mmu_unsync;
846 ulong remote_tlb_flush;
847 ulong lpages;
848 ulong max_mmu_page_hash_collisions;
849 };
850
851 struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
852 u64 pf_fixed;
853 u64 pf_guest;
854 u64 tlb_flush;
855 u64 invlpg;
856
857 u64 exits;
858 u64 io_exits;
859 u64 mmio_exits;
860 u64 signal_exits;
861 u64 irq_window_exits;
862 u64 nmi_window_exits;
863 u64 halt_exits;
864 u64 halt_successful_poll;
865 u64 halt_attempted_poll;
866 u64 halt_poll_invalid;
867 u64 halt_wakeup;
868 u64 request_irq_exits;
869 u64 irq_exits;
870 u64 host_state_reload;
871 u64 efer_reload;
872 u64 fpu_reload;
873 u64 insn_emulation;
874 u64 insn_emulation_fail;
875 u64 hypercalls;
876 u64 irq_injections;
877 u64 nmi_injections;
878 u64 req_event;
879 };
880
881 struct x86_instruction_info;
882
883 struct msr_data {
884 bool host_initiated;
885 u32 index;
886 u64 data;
887 };
888
889 struct kvm_lapic_irq {
890 u32 vector;
891 u16 delivery_mode;
892 u16 dest_mode;
893 bool level;
894 u16 trig_mode;
895 u32 shorthand;
896 u32 dest_id;
897 bool msi_redir_hint;
898 };
899
900 struct kvm_x86_ops {
901 int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void); /* __init */
902 int (*disabled_by_bios)(void); /* __init */
903 int (*hardware_enable)(void);
904 void (*hardware_disable)(void);
905 void (*check_processor_compatibility)(void *rtn);
906 int (*hardware_setup)(void); /* __init */
907 void (*hardware_unsetup)(void); /* __exit */
908 bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr)(void);
909 bool (*has_emulated_msr)(int index);
910 void (*cpuid_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
911
912 int (*vm_init)(struct kvm *kvm);
913 void (*vm_destroy)(struct kvm *kvm);
914
915 /* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
916 struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_create)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id);
917 void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
918 void (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
919
920 void (*prepare_guest_switch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
921 void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
922 void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
923
924 void (*update_bp_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
925 int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
926 int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
927 u64 (*get_segment_base)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg);
928 void (*get_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
929 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
930 int (*get_cpl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
931 void (*set_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
932 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
933 void (*get_cs_db_l_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
934 void (*decache_cr0_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
935 void (*decache_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
936 void (*decache_cr4_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
937 void (*set_cr0)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
938 void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
939 int (*set_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
940 void (*set_efer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
941 void (*get_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
942 void (*set_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
943 void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
944 void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
945 u64 (*get_dr6)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
946 void (*set_dr6)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value);
947 void (*sync_dirty_debug_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
948 void (*set_dr7)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value);
949 void (*cache_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg);
950 unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
951 void (*set_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
952 u32 (*get_pkru)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
953
954 void (*tlb_flush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
955
956 void (*run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
957 int (*handle_exit)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
958 void (*skip_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
959 void (*set_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask);
960 u32 (*get_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
961 void (*patch_hypercall)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
962 unsigned char *hypercall_addr);
963 void (*set_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
964 void (*set_nmi)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
965 void (*queue_exception)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
966 void (*cancel_injection)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
967 int (*interrupt_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
968 int (*nmi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
969 bool (*get_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
970 void (*set_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked);
971 void (*enable_nmi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
972 void (*enable_irq_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
973 void (*update_cr8_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr);
974 bool (*get_enable_apicv)(void);
975 void (*refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
976 void (*hwapic_irr_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr);
977 void (*hwapic_isr_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int isr);
978 void (*load_eoi_exitmap)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap);
979 void (*set_virtual_x2apic_mode)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set);
980 void (*set_apic_access_page_addr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t hpa);
981 void (*deliver_posted_interrupt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector);
982 int (*sync_pir_to_irr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
983 int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
984 int (*get_tdp_level)(void);
985 u64 (*get_mt_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio);
986 int (*get_lpage_level)(void);
987 bool (*rdtscp_supported)(void);
988 bool (*invpcid_supported)(void);
989
990 void (*set_tdp_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
991
992 void (*set_supported_cpuid)(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry);
993
994 bool (*has_wbinvd_exit)(void);
995
996 void (*write_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset);
997
998 void (*get_exit_info)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2);
999
1000 int (*check_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1001 struct x86_instruction_info *info,
1002 enum x86_intercept_stage stage);
1003 void (*handle_external_intr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1004 bool (*mpx_supported)(void);
1005 bool (*xsaves_supported)(void);
1006
1007 int (*check_nested_events)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool external_intr);
1008
1009 void (*sched_in)(struct kvm_vcpu *kvm, int cpu);
1010
1011 /*
1012 * Arch-specific dirty logging hooks. These hooks are only supposed to
1013 * be valid if the specific arch has hardware-accelerated dirty logging
1014 * mechanism. Currently only for PML on VMX.
1015 *
1016 * - slot_enable_log_dirty:
1017 * called when enabling log dirty mode for the slot.
1018 * - slot_disable_log_dirty:
1019 * called when disabling log dirty mode for the slot.
1020 * also called when slot is created with log dirty disabled.
1021 * - flush_log_dirty:
1022 * called before reporting dirty_bitmap to userspace.
1023 * - enable_log_dirty_pt_masked:
1024 * called when reenabling log dirty for the GFNs in the mask after
1025 * corresponding bits are cleared in slot->dirty_bitmap.
1026 */
1027 void (*slot_enable_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm,
1028 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
1029 void (*slot_disable_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm,
1030 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
1031 void (*flush_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm);
1032 void (*enable_log_dirty_pt_masked)(struct kvm *kvm,
1033 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
1034 gfn_t offset, unsigned long mask);
1035 int (*write_log_dirty)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1036
1037 /* pmu operations of sub-arch */
1038 const struct kvm_pmu_ops *pmu_ops;
1039
1040 /*
1041 * Architecture specific hooks for vCPU blocking due to
1042 * HLT instruction.
1043 * Returns for .pre_block():
1044 * - 0 means continue to block the vCPU.
1045 * - 1 means we cannot block the vCPU since some event
1046 * happens during this period, such as, 'ON' bit in
1047 * posted-interrupts descriptor is set.
1048 */
1049 int (*pre_block)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1050 void (*post_block)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1051
1052 void (*vcpu_blocking)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1053 void (*vcpu_unblocking)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1054
1055 int (*update_pi_irte)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
1056 uint32_t guest_irq, bool set);
1057 void (*apicv_post_state_restore)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1058
1059 int (*set_hv_timer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 guest_deadline_tsc);
1060 void (*cancel_hv_timer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1061
1062 void (*setup_mce)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1063 };
1064
1065 struct kvm_arch_async_pf {
1066 u32 token;
1067 gfn_t gfn;
1068 unsigned long cr3;
1069 bool direct_map;
1070 };
1071
1072 extern struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
1073
1074 int kvm_mmu_module_init(void);
1075 void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void);
1076
1077 void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1078 int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1079 void kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1080 void kvm_mmu_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
1081 void kvm_mmu_uninit_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
1082 void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
1083 u64 dirty_mask, u64 nx_mask, u64 x_mask, u64 p_mask,
1084 u64 acc_track_mask);
1085
1086 void kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1087 void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
1088 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1089 void kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(struct kvm *kvm,
1090 const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1091 void kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
1092 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1093 void kvm_mmu_slot_largepage_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
1094 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1095 void kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
1096 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1097 void kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
1098 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
1099 gfn_t gfn_offset, unsigned long mask);
1100 void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm);
1101 void kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memslots *slots);
1102 unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm);
1103 void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
1104
1105 int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3);
1106 bool pdptrs_changed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1107
1108 int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
1109 const void *val, int bytes);
1110
1111 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier {
1112 void (*func)(struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn, bool masked);
1113 int irq;
1114 struct hlist_node link;
1115 };
1116
1117 void kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
1118 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn);
1119 void kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
1120 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn);
1121 void kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin,
1122 bool mask);
1123
1124 extern bool tdp_enabled;
1125
1126 u64 vcpu_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1127
1128 /* control of guest tsc rate supported? */
1129 extern bool kvm_has_tsc_control;
1130 /* maximum supported tsc_khz for guests */
1131 extern u32 kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz;
1132 /* number of bits of the fractional part of the TSC scaling ratio */
1133 extern u8 kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits;
1134 /* maximum allowed value of TSC scaling ratio */
1135 extern u64 kvm_max_tsc_scaling_ratio;
1136 /* 1ull << kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits */
1137 extern u64 kvm_default_tsc_scaling_ratio;
1138
1139 extern u64 kvm_mce_cap_supported;
1140
1141 enum emulation_result {
1142 EMULATE_DONE, /* no further processing */
1143 EMULATE_USER_EXIT, /* kvm_run ready for userspace exit */
1144 EMULATE_FAIL, /* can't emulate this instruction */
1145 };
1146
1147 #define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE (1 << 0)
1148 #define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD (1 << 1)
1149 #define EMULTYPE_SKIP (1 << 2)
1150 #define EMULTYPE_RETRY (1 << 3)
1151 #define EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE (1 << 4)
1152 int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr2,
1153 int emulation_type, void *insn, int insn_len);
1154
1155 static inline int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1156 int emulation_type)
1157 {
1158 return x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0, emulation_type, NULL, 0);
1159 }
1160
1161 void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64);
1162 bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
1163 int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1164 int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1165
1166 struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
1167
1168 int kvm_fast_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port);
1169 int kvm_fast_pio_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port);
1170 int kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1171 int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1172 int kvm_vcpu_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1173 int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1174
1175 void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
1176 int kvm_load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector, int seg);
1177 void kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector);
1178
1179 int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int idt_index,
1180 int reason, bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
1181
1182 int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
1183 int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
1184 int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
1185 int kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8);
1186 int kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long val);
1187 int kvm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long *val);
1188 unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1189 void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw);
1190 void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
1191 int kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 xcr);
1192
1193 int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1194 int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1195
1196 unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1197 void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
1198 bool kvm_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1199
1200 void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
1201 void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
1202 void kvm_requeue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
1203 void kvm_requeue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
1204 void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault);
1205 int kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
1206 gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset, int len,
1207 u32 access);
1208 bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl);
1209 bool kvm_require_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr);
1210
1211 static inline int __kvm_irq_line_state(unsigned long *irq_state,
1212 int irq_source_id, int level)
1213 {
1214 /* Logical OR for level trig interrupt */
1215 if (level)
1216 __set_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
1217 else
1218 __clear_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
1219
1220 return !!(*irq_state);
1221 }
1222
1223 int kvm_pic_set_irq(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq, int irq_source_id, int level);
1224 void kvm_pic_clear_all(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq_source_id);
1225
1226 void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1227
1228 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
1229 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
1230 void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1231 int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1232 void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1233 void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1234 gpa_t translate_nested_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
1235 struct x86_exception *exception);
1236 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1237 struct x86_exception *exception);
1238 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1239 struct x86_exception *exception);
1240 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1241 struct x86_exception *exception);
1242 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1243 struct x86_exception *exception);
1244
1245 void kvm_vcpu_deactivate_apicv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1246
1247 int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1248
1249 int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u64 error_code,
1250 void *insn, int insn_len);
1251 void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
1252 void kvm_mmu_new_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1253
1254 void kvm_enable_tdp(void);
1255 void kvm_disable_tdp(void);
1256
1257 static inline gpa_t translate_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
1258 struct x86_exception *exception)
1259 {
1260 return gpa;
1261 }
1262
1263 static inline struct kvm_mmu_page *page_header(hpa_t shadow_page)
1264 {
1265 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(shadow_page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1266
1267 return (struct kvm_mmu_page *)page_private(page);
1268 }
1269
1270 static inline u16 kvm_read_ldt(void)
1271 {
1272 u16 ldt;
1273 asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt));
1274 return ldt;
1275 }
1276
1277 static inline void kvm_load_ldt(u16 sel)
1278 {
1279 asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel));
1280 }
1281
1282 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1283 static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
1284 {
1285 u64 value;
1286
1287 rdmsrl(msr, value);
1288 return value;
1289 }
1290 #endif
1291
1292 static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
1293 {
1294 return 0x600; /* P6 family */
1295 }
1296
1297 static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code)
1298 {
1299 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code);
1300 }
1301
1302 static inline u64 get_canonical(u64 la)
1303 {
1304 return ((int64_t)la << 16) >> 16;
1305 }
1306
1307 static inline bool is_noncanonical_address(u64 la)
1308 {
1309 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1310 return get_canonical(la) != la;
1311 #else
1312 return false;
1313 #endif
1314 }
1315
1316 #define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66
1317 #define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68
1318 #define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8)
1319 #define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8)
1320 #define RMODE_TSS_SIZE \
1321 (TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1)
1322
1323 enum {
1324 TASK_SWITCH_CALL = 0,
1325 TASK_SWITCH_IRET = 1,
1326 TASK_SWITCH_JMP = 2,
1327 TASK_SWITCH_GATE = 3,
1328 };
1329
1330 #define HF_GIF_MASK (1 << 0)
1331 #define HF_HIF_MASK (1 << 1)
1332 #define HF_VINTR_MASK (1 << 2)
1333 #define HF_NMI_MASK (1 << 3)
1334 #define HF_IRET_MASK (1 << 4)
1335 #define HF_GUEST_MASK (1 << 5) /* VCPU is in guest-mode */
1336 #define HF_SMM_MASK (1 << 6)
1337 #define HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK (1 << 7)
1338
1339 #define __KVM_VCPU_MULTIPLE_ADDRESS_SPACE
1340 #define KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM 2
1341
1342 #define kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(vcpu) ((vcpu)->arch.hflags & HF_SMM_MASK ? 1 : 0)
1343 #define kvm_memslots_for_spte_role(kvm, role) __kvm_memslots(kvm, (role).smm)
1344
1345 /*
1346 * Hardware virtualization extension instructions may fault if a
1347 * reboot turns off virtualization while processes are running.
1348 * Trap the fault and ignore the instruction if that happens.
1349 */
1350 asmlinkage void kvm_spurious_fault(void);
1351
1352 #define ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, cleanup_insn) \
1353 "666: " insn "\n\t" \
1354 "668: \n\t" \
1355 ".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\" \n" \
1356 "667: \n\t" \
1357 cleanup_insn "\n\t" \
1358 "cmpb $0, kvm_rebooting \n\t" \
1359 "jne 668b \n\t" \
1360 __ASM_SIZE(push) " $666b \n\t" \
1361 "call kvm_spurious_fault \n\t" \
1362 ".popsection \n\t" \
1363 _ASM_EXTABLE(666b, 667b)
1364
1365 #define __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn) \
1366 ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, "")
1367
1368 #define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
1369 int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
1370 int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
1371 int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
1372 int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
1373 void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte);
1374 int kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
1375 int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1376 int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1377 int kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
1378 void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
1379 void kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1380
1381 void kvm_define_shared_msr(unsigned index, u32 msr);
1382 int kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned index, u64 val, u64 mask);
1383
1384 u64 kvm_scale_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 tsc);
1385 u64 kvm_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc);
1386
1387 unsigned long kvm_get_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1388 bool kvm_is_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long linear_rip);
1389
1390 void kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(struct kvm *kvm);
1391 void kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(struct kvm *kvm);
1392
1393 void kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1394 struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1395 void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1396 struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1397 void kvm_arch_async_page_ready(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1398 struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1399 bool kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1400 extern bool kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
1401
1402 int kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1403 int kvm_complete_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err);
1404
1405 int kvm_is_in_guest(void);
1406
1407 int __x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size);
1408 int x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size);
1409 bool kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1410 bool kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1411
1412 bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
1413 struct kvm_vcpu **dest_vcpu);
1414
1415 void kvm_set_msi_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
1416 struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq);
1417
1418 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1419 {
1420 if (kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_blocking)
1421 kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_blocking(vcpu);
1422 }
1423
1424 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1425 {
1426 if (kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_unblocking)
1427 kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_unblocking(vcpu);
1428 }
1429
1430 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_block_finish(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
1431
1432 static inline int kvm_cpu_get_apicid(int mps_cpu)
1433 {
1434 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
1435 return __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(mps_cpu);
1436 #else
1437 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1438 return BAD_APICID;
1439 #endif
1440 }
1441
1442 void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct kvm *kvm,
1443 unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
1444
1445 #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H */