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1 /*
2 * segment.h - NILFS Segment constructor prototypes and definitions
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * Written by Ryusuke Konishi.
17 *
18 */
19 #ifndef _NILFS_SEGMENT_H
20 #define _NILFS_SEGMENT_H
21
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include "nilfs.h"
27
28 struct nilfs_root;
29
30 /**
31 * struct nilfs_recovery_info - Recovery information
32 * @ri_need_recovery: Recovery status
33 * @ri_super_root: Block number of the last super root
34 * @ri_ri_cno: Number of the last checkpoint
35 * @ri_lsegs_start: Region for roll-forwarding (start block number)
36 * @ri_lsegs_end: Region for roll-forwarding (end block number)
37 * @ri_lseg_start_seq: Sequence value of the segment at ri_lsegs_start
38 * @ri_used_segments: List of segments to be mark active
39 * @ri_pseg_start: Block number of the last partial segment
40 * @ri_seq: Sequence number on the last partial segment
41 * @ri_segnum: Segment number on the last partial segment
42 * @ri_nextnum: Next segment number on the last partial segment
43 */
44 struct nilfs_recovery_info {
45 int ri_need_recovery;
46 sector_t ri_super_root;
47 __u64 ri_cno;
48
49 sector_t ri_lsegs_start;
50 sector_t ri_lsegs_end;
51 u64 ri_lsegs_start_seq;
52 struct list_head ri_used_segments;
53 sector_t ri_pseg_start;
54 u64 ri_seq;
55 __u64 ri_segnum;
56 __u64 ri_nextnum;
57 };
58
59 /* ri_need_recovery */
60 #define NILFS_RECOVERY_SR_UPDATED 1 /* The super root was updated */
61 #define NILFS_RECOVERY_ROLLFORWARD_DONE 2 /* Rollforward was carried out */
62
63 /**
64 * struct nilfs_cstage - Context of collection stage
65 * @scnt: Stage count, must be accessed via wrappers:
66 * nilfs_sc_cstage_inc(), nilfs_sc_cstage_set(), nilfs_sc_cstage_get()
67 * @flags: State flags
68 * @dirty_file_ptr: Pointer on dirty_files list, or inode of a target file
69 * @gc_inode_ptr: Pointer on the list of gc-inodes
70 */
71 struct nilfs_cstage {
72 int scnt;
73 unsigned int flags;
74 struct nilfs_inode_info *dirty_file_ptr;
75 struct nilfs_inode_info *gc_inode_ptr;
76 };
77
78 struct nilfs_segment_buffer;
79
80 struct nilfs_segsum_pointer {
81 struct buffer_head *bh;
82 unsigned int offset; /* offset in bytes */
83 };
84
85 /**
86 * struct nilfs_sc_info - Segment constructor information
87 * @sc_super: Back pointer to super_block struct
88 * @sc_root: root object of the current filesystem tree
89 * @sc_nblk_inc: Block count of current generation
90 * @sc_dirty_files: List of files to be written
91 * @sc_gc_inodes: List of GC inodes having blocks to be written
92 * @sc_iput_queue: list of inodes for which iput should be done
93 * @sc_iput_work: work struct to defer iput call
94 * @sc_freesegs: array of segment numbers to be freed
95 * @sc_nfreesegs: number of segments on @sc_freesegs
96 * @sc_dsync_inode: inode whose data pages are written for a sync operation
97 * @sc_dsync_start: start byte offset of data pages
98 * @sc_dsync_end: end byte offset of data pages (inclusive)
99 * @sc_segbufs: List of segment buffers
100 * @sc_write_logs: List of segment buffers to hold logs under writing
101 * @sc_segbuf_nblocks: Number of available blocks in segment buffers.
102 * @sc_curseg: Current segment buffer
103 * @sc_stage: Collection stage
104 * @sc_finfo_ptr: pointer to the current finfo struct in the segment summary
105 * @sc_binfo_ptr: pointer to the current binfo struct in the segment summary
106 * @sc_blk_cnt: Block count of a file
107 * @sc_datablk_cnt: Data block count of a file
108 * @sc_nblk_this_inc: Number of blocks included in the current logical segment
109 * @sc_seg_ctime: Creation time
110 * @sc_cno: checkpoint number of current log
111 * @sc_flags: Internal flags
112 * @sc_state_lock: spinlock for sc_state and so on
113 * @sc_state: Segctord state flags
114 * @sc_flush_request: inode bitmap of metadata files to be flushed
115 * @sc_wait_request: Client request queue
116 * @sc_wait_daemon: Daemon wait queue
117 * @sc_wait_task: Start/end wait queue to control segctord task
118 * @sc_seq_request: Request counter
119 * @sc_seq_accept: Accepted request count
120 * @sc_seq_done: Completion counter
121 * @sc_sync: Request of explicit sync operation
122 * @sc_interval: Timeout value of background construction
123 * @sc_mjcp_freq: Frequency of creating checkpoints
124 * @sc_lseg_stime: Start time of the latest logical segment
125 * @sc_watermark: Watermark for the number of dirty buffers
126 * @sc_timer: Timer for segctord
127 * @sc_task: current thread of segctord
128 */
129 struct nilfs_sc_info {
130 struct super_block *sc_super;
131 struct nilfs_root *sc_root;
132
133 unsigned long sc_nblk_inc;
134
135 struct list_head sc_dirty_files;
136 struct list_head sc_gc_inodes;
137 struct list_head sc_iput_queue;
138 struct work_struct sc_iput_work;
139
140 __u64 *sc_freesegs;
141 size_t sc_nfreesegs;
142
143 struct nilfs_inode_info *sc_dsync_inode;
144 loff_t sc_dsync_start;
145 loff_t sc_dsync_end;
146
147 /* Segment buffers */
148 struct list_head sc_segbufs;
149 struct list_head sc_write_logs;
150 unsigned long sc_segbuf_nblocks;
151 struct nilfs_segment_buffer *sc_curseg;
152
153 struct nilfs_cstage sc_stage;
154
155 struct nilfs_segsum_pointer sc_finfo_ptr;
156 struct nilfs_segsum_pointer sc_binfo_ptr;
157 unsigned long sc_blk_cnt;
158 unsigned long sc_datablk_cnt;
159 unsigned long sc_nblk_this_inc;
160 time_t sc_seg_ctime;
161 __u64 sc_cno;
162 unsigned long sc_flags;
163
164 spinlock_t sc_state_lock;
165 unsigned long sc_state;
166 unsigned long sc_flush_request;
167
168 wait_queue_head_t sc_wait_request;
169 wait_queue_head_t sc_wait_daemon;
170 wait_queue_head_t sc_wait_task;
171
172 __u32 sc_seq_request;
173 __u32 sc_seq_accepted;
174 __u32 sc_seq_done;
175
176 int sc_sync;
177 unsigned long sc_interval;
178 unsigned long sc_mjcp_freq;
179 unsigned long sc_lseg_stime; /* in 1/HZ seconds */
180 unsigned long sc_watermark;
181
182 struct timer_list sc_timer;
183 struct task_struct *sc_task;
184 };
185
186 /* sc_flags */
187 enum {
188 NILFS_SC_DIRTY, /* One or more dirty meta-data blocks exist */
189 NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED, /* Logical segment is not closed */
190 NILFS_SC_SUPER_ROOT, /* The latest segment has a super root */
191 NILFS_SC_PRIOR_FLUSH, /*
192 * Requesting immediate flush without making a
193 * checkpoint
194 */
195 NILFS_SC_HAVE_DELTA, /*
196 * Next checkpoint will have update of files
197 * other than DAT, cpfile, sufile, or files
198 * moved by GC.
199 */
200 };
201
202 /* sc_state */
203 #define NILFS_SEGCTOR_QUIT 0x0001 /* segctord is being destroyed */
204 #define NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT 0x0004 /* committed transaction exists */
205
206 /*
207 * Constant parameters
208 */
209 #define NILFS_SC_CLEANUP_RETRY 3 /*
210 * Retry count of construction when
211 * destroying segctord
212 */
213
214 /*
215 * Default values of timeout, in seconds.
216 */
217 #define NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 5 /*
218 * Timeout value of dirty blocks.
219 * It triggers construction of a
220 * logical segment with a super root.
221 */
222 #define NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_SR_FREQ 30 /*
223 * Maximum frequency of super root
224 * creation
225 */
226
227 /*
228 * The default threshold amount of data, in block counts.
229 */
230 #define NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_WATERMARK 3600
231
232 /* super.c */
233 extern struct kmem_cache *nilfs_transaction_cachep;
234
235 /* segment.c */
236 extern void nilfs_relax_pressure_in_lock(struct super_block *);
237
238 extern int nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block *);
239 extern int nilfs_construct_dsync_segment(struct super_block *, struct inode *,
240 loff_t, loff_t);
241 extern void nilfs_flush_segment(struct super_block *, ino_t);
242 extern int nilfs_clean_segments(struct super_block *, struct nilfs_argv *,
243 void **);
244
245 int nilfs_attach_log_writer(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root);
246 void nilfs_detach_log_writer(struct super_block *sb);
247
248 /* recovery.c */
249 extern int nilfs_read_super_root_block(struct the_nilfs *, sector_t,
250 struct buffer_head **, int);
251 extern int nilfs_search_super_root(struct the_nilfs *,
252 struct nilfs_recovery_info *);
253 int nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct super_block *sb,
254 struct nilfs_recovery_info *ri);
255 extern void nilfs_dispose_segment_list(struct list_head *);
256
257 #endif /* _NILFS_SEGMENT_H */