fs/udf/misc.c

   1 /*
   2  * misc.c
   3  *
   4  * PURPOSE
   5  *      Miscellaneous routines for the OSTA-UDF(tm) filesystem.
   6  *
   7  * COPYRIGHT
   8  *      This file is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
   9  *      License (GPL). Copies of the GPL can be obtained from:
  10  *              ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/GPL
  11  *      Each contributing author retains all rights to their own work.
  12  *
  13  *  (C) 1998 Dave Boynton
  14  *  (C) 1998-2004 Ben Fennema
  15  *  (C) 1999-2000 Stelias Computing Inc
  16  *
  17  * HISTORY
  18  *
  19  *  04/19/99 blf  partial support for reading/writing specific EA's
  20  */
  21
  22 #include "udfdecl.h"
  23
  24 #include <linux/fs.h>
  25 #include <linux/string.h>
  26 #include <linux/crc-itu-t.h>
  27
  28 #include "udf_i.h"
  29 #include "udf_sb.h"
  30
  31 struct buffer_head *udf_tgetblk(struct super_block *sb, int block)
  32 {
  33         if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV))
  34                 return sb_getblk(sb, udf_fixed_to_variable(block));
  35         else
  36                 return sb_getblk(sb, block);
  37 }
  38
  39 struct buffer_head *udf_tread(struct super_block *sb, int block)
  40 {
  41         if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV))
  42                 return sb_bread(sb, udf_fixed_to_variable(block));
  43         else
  44                 return sb_bread(sb, block);
  45 }
  46
  47 struct genericFormat *udf_add_extendedattr(struct inode *inode, uint32_t size,
  48                                            uint32_t type, uint8_t loc)
  49 {
  50         uint8_t *ea = NULL, *ad = NULL;
  51         int offset;
  52         uint16_t crclen;
  53         struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
  54
  55         ea = iinfo->i_ext.i_data;
  56         if (iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
  57                 ad = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
  58         } else {
  59                 ad = ea;
  60                 size += sizeof(struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc);
  61         }
  62
  63         offset = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) -
  64                 iinfo->i_lenAlloc;
  65
  66         /* TODO - Check for FreeEASpace */
  67
  68         if (loc & 0x01 && offset >= size) {
  69                 struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc *eahd;
  70                 eahd = (struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc *)ea;
  71
  72                 if (iinfo->i_lenAlloc)
  73                         memmove(&ad[size], ad, iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
  74
  75                 if (iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
  76                         /* check checksum/crc */
  77                         if (eahd->descTag.tagIdent !=
  78                                         cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EAHD) ||
  79                             le32_to_cpu(eahd->descTag.tagLocation) !=
  80                                         iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum)
  81                                 return NULL;
  82                 } else {
  83                         struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
  84
  85                         size -= sizeof(struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc);
  86                         iinfo->i_lenEAttr +=
  87                                 sizeof(struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc);
  88                         eahd->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EAHD);
  89                         if (sbi->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
  90                                 eahd->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(3);
  91                         else
  92                                 eahd->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(2);
  93                         eahd->descTag.tagSerialNum =
  94                                         cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_serial_number);
  95                         eahd->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(
  96                                         iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum);
  97                         eahd->impAttrLocation = cpu_to_le32(0xFFFFFFFF);
  98                         eahd->appAttrLocation = cpu_to_le32(0xFFFFFFFF);
  99                 }
 100
 101                 offset = iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
 102                 if (type < 2048) {
 103                         if (le32_to_cpu(eahd->appAttrLocation) <
 104                                         iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
 105                                 uint32_t aal =
 106                                         le32_to_cpu(eahd->appAttrLocation);
 107
 108                                 osb();
 109                                 memmove(&ea[offset - aal + size],
 110                                         &ea[aal], offset - aal);
 111                                 offset -= aal;
 112                                 eahd->appAttrLocation =
 113                                                 cpu_to_le32(aal + size);
 114                         }
 115                         if (le32_to_cpu(eahd->impAttrLocation) <
 116                                         iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
 117                                 uint32_t ial =
 118                                         le32_to_cpu(eahd->impAttrLocation);
 119
 120                                 osb();
 121                                 memmove(&ea[offset - ial + size],
 122                                         &ea[ial], offset - ial);
 123                                 offset -= ial;
 124                                 eahd->impAttrLocation =
 125                                                 cpu_to_le32(ial + size);
 126                         }
 127                 } else if (type < 65536) {
 128                         if (le32_to_cpu(eahd->appAttrLocation) <
 129                                         iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
 130                                 uint32_t aal =
 131                                         le32_to_cpu(eahd->appAttrLocation);
 132
 133                                 osb();
 134                                 memmove(&ea[offset - aal + size],
 135                                         &ea[aal], offset - aal);
 136                                 offset -= aal;
 137                                 eahd->appAttrLocation =
 138                                                 cpu_to_le32(aal + size);
 139                         }
 140                 }
 141                 /* rewrite CRC + checksum of eahd */
 142                 crclen = sizeof(struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc) - sizeof(struct tag);
 143                 eahd->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
 144                 eahd->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc_itu_t(0, (char *)eahd +
 145                                                 sizeof(struct tag), crclen));
 146                 eahd->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&eahd->descTag);
 147                 iinfo->i_lenEAttr += size;
 148                 return (struct genericFormat *)&ea[offset];
 149         }
 150
 151         return NULL;
 152 }
 153
 154 struct genericFormat *udf_get_extendedattr(struct inode *inode, uint32_t type,
 155                                            uint8_t subtype)
 156 {
 157         struct genericFormat *gaf;
 158         uint8_t *ea = NULL;
 159         uint32_t offset;
 160         struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
 161
 162         ea = iinfo->i_ext.i_data;
 163
 164         if (iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
 165                 struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc *eahd;
 166                 eahd = (struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc *)ea;
 167
 168                 /* check checksum/crc */
 169                 if (eahd->descTag.tagIdent !=
 170                                 cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EAHD) ||
 171                     le32_to_cpu(eahd->descTag.tagLocation) !=
 172                                 iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum)
 173                         return NULL;
 174
 175                 if (type < 2048)
 176                         offset = sizeof(struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc);
 177                 else if (type < 65536)
 178                         offset = le32_to_cpu(eahd->impAttrLocation);
 179                 else
 180                         offset = le32_to_cpu(eahd->appAttrLocation);
 181
 182                 while (offset < iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
 183                         gaf = (struct genericFormat *)&ea[offset];
 184                         if (le32_to_cpu(gaf->attrType) == type &&
 185                                         gaf->attrSubtype == subtype)
 186                                 return gaf;
 187                         else
 188                                 offset += le32_to_cpu(gaf->attrLength);
 189                 }
 190         }
 191
 192         return NULL;
 193 }
 194
 195 /*
 196  * udf_read_tagged
 197  *
 198  * PURPOSE
 199  *      Read the first block of a tagged descriptor.
 200  *
 201  * HISTORY
 202  *      July 1, 1997 - Andrew E. Mileski
 203  *      Written, tested, and released.
 204  */
 205 struct buffer_head *udf_read_tagged(struct super_block *sb, uint32_t block,
 206                                     uint32_t location, uint16_t *ident)
 207 {
 208         struct tag *tag_p;
 209         struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
 210         u8 checksum;
 211
 212         /* Read the block */
 213         if (block == 0xFFFFFFFF)
 214                 return NULL;
 215
 216         bh = udf_tread(sb, block);
 217         if (!bh) {
 218                 udf_err(sb, "read failed, block=%u, location=%d\n",
 219                         block, location);
 220                 return NULL;
 221         }
 222
 223         tag_p = (struct tag *)(bh->b_data);
 224
 225         *ident = le16_to_cpu(tag_p->tagIdent);
 226
 227         if (location != le32_to_cpu(tag_p->tagLocation)) {
 228                 udf_debug("location mismatch block %u, tag %u != %u\n",
 229                           block, le32_to_cpu(tag_p->tagLocation), location);
 230                 goto error_out;
 231         }
 232
 233         /* Verify the tag checksum */
 234         checksum = udf_tag_checksum(tag_p);
 235         if (checksum != tag_p->tagChecksum) {
 236                 udf_err(sb, "tag checksum failed, block %u: 0x%02x != 0x%02x\n",
 237                         block, checksum, tag_p->tagChecksum);
 238                 goto error_out;
 239         }
 240
 241         /* Verify the tag version */
 242         if (tag_p->descVersion != cpu_to_le16(0x0002U) &&
 243             tag_p->descVersion != cpu_to_le16(0x0003U)) {
 244                 udf_err(sb, "tag version 0x%04x != 0x0002 || 0x0003, block %u\n",
 245                         le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descVersion), block);
 246                 goto error_out;
 247         }
 248
 249         /* Verify the descriptor CRC */
 250         if (le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descCRCLength) + sizeof(struct tag) > sb->s_blocksize ||
 251             le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descCRC) == crc_itu_t(0,
 252                                         bh->b_data + sizeof(struct tag),
 253                                         le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descCRCLength)))
 254                 return bh;
 255
 256         udf_debug("Crc failure block %d: crc = %d, crclen = %d\n", block,
 257                   le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descCRC),
 258                   le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descCRCLength));
 259 error_out:
 260         brelse(bh);
 261         return NULL;
 262 }
 263
 264 struct buffer_head *udf_read_ptagged(struct super_block *sb,
 265                                      struct kernel_lb_addr *loc,
 266                                      uint32_t offset, uint16_t *ident)
 267 {
 268         return udf_read_tagged(sb, udf_get_lb_pblock(sb, loc, offset),
 269                                loc->logicalBlockNum + offset, ident);
 270 }
 271
 272 void udf_update_tag(char *data, int length)
 273 {
 274         struct tag *tptr = (struct tag *)data;
 275         length -= sizeof(struct tag);
 276
 277         tptr->descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(length);
 278         tptr->descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc_itu_t(0, data + sizeof(struct tag), length));
 279         tptr->tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(tptr);
 280 }
 281
 282 void udf_new_tag(char *data, uint16_t ident, uint16_t version, uint16_t snum,
 283                  uint32_t loc, int length)
 284 {
 285         struct tag *tptr = (struct tag *)data;
 286         tptr->tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(ident);
 287         tptr->descVersion = cpu_to_le16(version);
 288         tptr->tagSerialNum = cpu_to_le16(snum);
 289         tptr->tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(loc);
 290         udf_update_tag(data, length);
 291 }
 292
 293 u8 udf_tag_checksum(const struct tag *t)
 294 {
 295         u8 *data = (u8 *)t;
 296         u8 checksum = 0;
 297         int i;
 298         for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct tag); ++i)
 299                 if (i != 4) /* position of checksum */
 300                         checksum += data[i];
 301         return checksum;
 302 }