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1 #ifndef _X_TABLES_H
2 #define _X_TABLES_H
3
4
5 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
6 #include <linux/static_key.h>
7 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
8 #include <uapi/linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
9
10 /* Test a struct->invflags and a boolean for inequality */
11 #define NF_INVF(ptr, flag, boolean) \
12 ((boolean) ^ !!((ptr)->invflags & (flag)))
13
14 /**
15 * struct xt_action_param - parameters for matches/targets
16 *
17 * @match: the match extension
18 * @target: the target extension
19 * @matchinfo: per-match data
20 * @targetinfo: per-target data
21 * @state: pointer to hook state this packet came from
22 * @fragoff: packet is a fragment, this is the data offset
23 * @thoff: position of transport header relative to skb->data
24 *
25 * Fields written to by extensions:
26 *
27 * @hotdrop: drop packet if we had inspection problems
28 */
29 struct xt_action_param {
30 union {
31 const struct xt_match *match;
32 const struct xt_target *target;
33 };
34 union {
35 const void *matchinfo, *targinfo;
36 };
37 const struct nf_hook_state *state;
38 int fragoff;
39 unsigned int thoff;
40 bool hotdrop;
41 };
42
43 static inline struct net *xt_net(const struct xt_action_param *par)
44 {
45 return par->state->net;
46 }
47
48 static inline struct net_device *xt_in(const struct xt_action_param *par)
49 {
50 return par->state->in;
51 }
52
53 static inline const char *xt_inname(const struct xt_action_param *par)
54 {
55 return par->state->in->name;
56 }
57
58 static inline struct net_device *xt_out(const struct xt_action_param *par)
59 {
60 return par->state->out;
61 }
62
63 static inline const char *xt_outname(const struct xt_action_param *par)
64 {
65 return par->state->out->name;
66 }
67
68 static inline unsigned int xt_hooknum(const struct xt_action_param *par)
69 {
70 return par->state->hook;
71 }
72
73 static inline u_int8_t xt_family(const struct xt_action_param *par)
74 {
75 return par->state->pf;
76 }
77
78 /**
79 * struct xt_mtchk_param - parameters for match extensions'
80 * checkentry functions
81 *
82 * @net: network namespace through which the check was invoked
83 * @table: table the rule is tried to be inserted into
84 * @entryinfo: the family-specific rule data
85 * (struct ipt_ip, ip6t_ip, arpt_arp or (note) ebt_entry)
86 * @match: struct xt_match through which this function was invoked
87 * @matchinfo: per-match data
88 * @hook_mask: via which hooks the new rule is reachable
89 * Other fields as above.
90 */
91 struct xt_mtchk_param {
92 struct net *net;
93 const char *table;
94 const void *entryinfo;
95 const struct xt_match *match;
96 void *matchinfo;
97 unsigned int hook_mask;
98 u_int8_t family;
99 bool nft_compat;
100 };
101
102 /**
103 * struct xt_mdtor_param - match destructor parameters
104 * Fields as above.
105 */
106 struct xt_mtdtor_param {
107 struct net *net;
108 const struct xt_match *match;
109 void *matchinfo;
110 u_int8_t family;
111 };
112
113 /**
114 * struct xt_tgchk_param - parameters for target extensions'
115 * checkentry functions
116 *
117 * @entryinfo: the family-specific rule data
118 * (struct ipt_entry, ip6t_entry, arpt_entry, ebt_entry)
119 *
120 * Other fields see above.
121 */
122 struct xt_tgchk_param {
123 struct net *net;
124 const char *table;
125 const void *entryinfo;
126 const struct xt_target *target;
127 void *targinfo;
128 unsigned int hook_mask;
129 u_int8_t family;
130 bool nft_compat;
131 };
132
133 /* Target destructor parameters */
134 struct xt_tgdtor_param {
135 struct net *net;
136 const struct xt_target *target;
137 void *targinfo;
138 u_int8_t family;
139 };
140
141 struct xt_match {
142 struct list_head list;
143
144 const char name[XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN];
145 u_int8_t revision;
146
147 /* Return true or false: return FALSE and set *hotdrop = 1 to
148 force immediate packet drop. */
149 /* Arguments changed since 2.6.9, as this must now handle
150 non-linear skb, using skb_header_pointer and
151 skb_ip_make_writable. */
152 bool (*match)(const struct sk_buff *skb,
153 struct xt_action_param *);
154
155 /* Called when user tries to insert an entry of this type. */
156 int (*checkentry)(const struct xt_mtchk_param *);
157
158 /* Called when entry of this type deleted. */
159 void (*destroy)(const struct xt_mtdtor_param *);
160 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
161 /* Called when userspace align differs from kernel space one */
162 void (*compat_from_user)(void *dst, const void *src);
163 int (*compat_to_user)(void __user *dst, const void *src);
164 #endif
165 /* Set this to THIS_MODULE if you are a module, otherwise NULL */
166 struct module *me;
167
168 const char *table;
169 unsigned int matchsize;
170 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
171 unsigned int compatsize;
172 #endif
173 unsigned int hooks;
174 unsigned short proto;
175
176 unsigned short family;
177 };
178
179 /* Registration hooks for targets. */
180 struct xt_target {
181 struct list_head list;
182
183 const char name[XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN];
184 u_int8_t revision;
185
186 /* Returns verdict. Argument order changed since 2.6.9, as this
187 must now handle non-linear skbs, using skb_copy_bits and
188 skb_ip_make_writable. */
189 unsigned int (*target)(struct sk_buff *skb,
190 const struct xt_action_param *);
191
192 /* Called when user tries to insert an entry of this type:
193 hook_mask is a bitmask of hooks from which it can be
194 called. */
195 /* Should return 0 on success or an error code otherwise (-Exxxx). */
196 int (*checkentry)(const struct xt_tgchk_param *);
197
198 /* Called when entry of this type deleted. */
199 void (*destroy)(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *);
200 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
201 /* Called when userspace align differs from kernel space one */
202 void (*compat_from_user)(void *dst, const void *src);
203 int (*compat_to_user)(void __user *dst, const void *src);
204 #endif
205 /* Set this to THIS_MODULE if you are a module, otherwise NULL */
206 struct module *me;
207
208 const char *table;
209 unsigned int targetsize;
210 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
211 unsigned int compatsize;
212 #endif
213 unsigned int hooks;
214 unsigned short proto;
215
216 unsigned short family;
217 };
218
219 /* Furniture shopping... */
220 struct xt_table {
221 struct list_head list;
222
223 /* What hooks you will enter on */
224 unsigned int valid_hooks;
225
226 /* Man behind the curtain... */
227 struct xt_table_info *private;
228
229 /* Set this to THIS_MODULE if you are a module, otherwise NULL */
230 struct module *me;
231
232 u_int8_t af; /* address/protocol family */
233 int priority; /* hook order */
234
235 /* called when table is needed in the given netns */
236 int (*table_init)(struct net *net);
237
238 /* A unique name... */
239 const char name[XT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN];
240 };
241
242 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
243
244 /* The table itself */
245 struct xt_table_info {
246 /* Size per table */
247 unsigned int size;
248 /* Number of entries: FIXME. --RR */
249 unsigned int number;
250 /* Initial number of entries. Needed for module usage count */
251 unsigned int initial_entries;
252
253 /* Entry points and underflows */
254 unsigned int hook_entry[NF_INET_NUMHOOKS];
255 unsigned int underflow[NF_INET_NUMHOOKS];
256
257 /*
258 * Number of user chains. Since tables cannot have loops, at most
259 * @stacksize jumps (number of user chains) can possibly be made.
260 */
261 unsigned int stacksize;
262 void ***jumpstack;
263
264 unsigned char entries[0] __aligned(8);
265 };
266
267 int xt_register_target(struct xt_target *target);
268 void xt_unregister_target(struct xt_target *target);
269 int xt_register_targets(struct xt_target *target, unsigned int n);
270 void xt_unregister_targets(struct xt_target *target, unsigned int n);
271
272 int xt_register_match(struct xt_match *target);
273 void xt_unregister_match(struct xt_match *target);
274 int xt_register_matches(struct xt_match *match, unsigned int n);
275 void xt_unregister_matches(struct xt_match *match, unsigned int n);
276
277 int xt_check_entry_offsets(const void *base, const char *elems,
278 unsigned int target_offset,
279 unsigned int next_offset);
280
281 unsigned int *xt_alloc_entry_offsets(unsigned int size);
282 bool xt_find_jump_offset(const unsigned int *offsets,
283 unsigned int target, unsigned int size);
284
285 int xt_check_match(struct xt_mtchk_param *, unsigned int size, u_int8_t proto,
286 bool inv_proto);
287 int xt_check_target(struct xt_tgchk_param *, unsigned int size, u_int8_t proto,
288 bool inv_proto);
289
290 void *xt_copy_counters_from_user(const void __user *user, unsigned int len,
291 struct xt_counters_info *info, bool compat);
292
293 struct xt_table *xt_register_table(struct net *net,
294 const struct xt_table *table,
295 struct xt_table_info *bootstrap,
296 struct xt_table_info *newinfo);
297 void *xt_unregister_table(struct xt_table *table);
298
299 struct xt_table_info *xt_replace_table(struct xt_table *table,
300 unsigned int num_counters,
301 struct xt_table_info *newinfo,
302 int *error);
303
304 struct xt_match *xt_find_match(u8 af, const char *name, u8 revision);
305 struct xt_target *xt_find_target(u8 af, const char *name, u8 revision);
306 struct xt_match *xt_request_find_match(u8 af, const char *name, u8 revision);
307 struct xt_target *xt_request_find_target(u8 af, const char *name, u8 revision);
308 int xt_find_revision(u8 af, const char *name, u8 revision, int target,
309 int *err);
310
311 struct xt_table *xt_find_table_lock(struct net *net, u_int8_t af,
312 const char *name);
313 void xt_table_unlock(struct xt_table *t);
314
315 int xt_proto_init(struct net *net, u_int8_t af);
316 void xt_proto_fini(struct net *net, u_int8_t af);
317
318 struct xt_table_info *xt_alloc_table_info(unsigned int size);
319 void xt_free_table_info(struct xt_table_info *info);
320
321 /**
322 * xt_recseq - recursive seqcount for netfilter use
323 *
324 * Packet processing changes the seqcount only if no recursion happened
325 * get_counters() can use read_seqcount_begin()/read_seqcount_retry(),
326 * because we use the normal seqcount convention :
327 * Low order bit set to 1 if a writer is active.
328 */
329 DECLARE_PER_CPU(seqcount_t, xt_recseq);
330
331 /* xt_tee_enabled - true if x_tables needs to handle reentrancy
332 *
333 * Enabled if current ip(6)tables ruleset has at least one -j TEE rule.
334 */
335 extern struct static_key xt_tee_enabled;
336
337 /**
338 * xt_write_recseq_begin - start of a write section
339 *
340 * Begin packet processing : all readers must wait the end
341 * 1) Must be called with preemption disabled
342 * 2) softirqs must be disabled too (or we should use this_cpu_add())
343 * Returns :
344 * 1 if no recursion on this cpu
345 * 0 if recursion detected
346 */
347 static inline unsigned int xt_write_recseq_begin(void)
348 {
349 unsigned int addend;
350
351 /*
352 * Low order bit of sequence is set if we already
353 * called xt_write_recseq_begin().
354 */
355 addend = (__this_cpu_read(xt_recseq.sequence) + 1) & 1;
356
357 /*
358 * This is kind of a write_seqcount_begin(), but addend is 0 or 1
359 * We dont check addend value to avoid a test and conditional jump,
360 * since addend is most likely 1
361 */
362 __this_cpu_add(xt_recseq.sequence, addend);
363 smp_wmb();
364
365 return addend;
366 }
367
368 /**
369 * xt_write_recseq_end - end of a write section
370 * @addend: return value from previous xt_write_recseq_begin()
371 *
372 * End packet processing : all readers can proceed
373 * 1) Must be called with preemption disabled
374 * 2) softirqs must be disabled too (or we should use this_cpu_add())
375 */
376 static inline void xt_write_recseq_end(unsigned int addend)
377 {
378 /* this is kind of a write_seqcount_end(), but addend is 0 or 1 */
379 smp_wmb();
380 __this_cpu_add(xt_recseq.sequence, addend);
381 }
382
383 /*
384 * This helper is performance critical and must be inlined
385 */
386 static inline unsigned long ifname_compare_aligned(const char *_a,
387 const char *_b,
388 const char *_mask)
389 {
390 const unsigned long *a = (const unsigned long *)_a;
391 const unsigned long *b = (const unsigned long *)_b;
392 const unsigned long *mask = (const unsigned long *)_mask;
393 unsigned long ret;
394
395 ret = (a[0] ^ b[0]) & mask[0];
396 if (IFNAMSIZ > sizeof(unsigned long))
397 ret |= (a[1] ^ b[1]) & mask[1];
398 if (IFNAMSIZ > 2 * sizeof(unsigned long))
399 ret |= (a[2] ^ b[2]) & mask[2];
400 if (IFNAMSIZ > 3 * sizeof(unsigned long))
401 ret |= (a[3] ^ b[3]) & mask[3];
402 BUILD_BUG_ON(IFNAMSIZ > 4 * sizeof(unsigned long));
403 return ret;
404 }
405
406
407 /* On SMP, ip(6)t_entry->counters.pcnt holds address of the
408 * real (percpu) counter. On !SMP, its just the packet count,
409 * so nothing needs to be done there.
410 *
411 * xt_percpu_counter_alloc returns the address of the percpu
412 * counter, or 0 on !SMP. We force an alignment of 16 bytes
413 * so that bytes/packets share a common cache line.
414 *
415 * Hence caller must use IS_ERR_VALUE to check for error, this
416 * allows us to return 0 for single core systems without forcing
417 * callers to deal with SMP vs. NONSMP issues.
418 */
419 static inline unsigned long xt_percpu_counter_alloc(void)
420 {
421 if (nr_cpu_ids > 1) {
422 void __percpu *res = __alloc_percpu(sizeof(struct xt_counters),
423 sizeof(struct xt_counters));
424
425 if (res == NULL)
426 return -ENOMEM;
427
428 return (__force unsigned long) res;
429 }
430
431 return 0;
432 }
433 void xt_percpu_counter_free(struct xt_counters *cnt);
434
435 static inline struct xt_counters *
436 xt_get_this_cpu_counter(struct xt_counters *cnt)
437 {
438 if (nr_cpu_ids > 1)
439 return this_cpu_ptr((void __percpu *) (unsigned long) cnt->pcnt);
440
441 return cnt;
442 }
443
444 static inline struct xt_counters *
445 xt_get_per_cpu_counter(struct xt_counters *cnt, unsigned int cpu)
446 {
447 if (nr_cpu_ids > 1)
448 return per_cpu_ptr((void __percpu *) (unsigned long) cnt->pcnt, cpu);
449
450 return cnt;
451 }
452
453 struct nf_hook_ops *xt_hook_ops_alloc(const struct xt_table *, nf_hookfn *);
454
455 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
456 #include <net/compat.h>
457
458 struct compat_xt_entry_match {
459 union {
460 struct {
461 u_int16_t match_size;
462 char name[XT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN - 1];
463 u_int8_t revision;
464 } user;
465 struct {
466 u_int16_t match_size;
467 compat_uptr_t match;
468 } kernel;
469 u_int16_t match_size;
470 } u;
471 unsigned char data[0];
472 };
473
474 struct compat_xt_entry_target {
475 union {
476 struct {
477 u_int16_t target_size;
478 char name[XT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN - 1];
479 u_int8_t revision;
480 } user;
481 struct {
482 u_int16_t target_size;
483 compat_uptr_t target;
484 } kernel;
485 u_int16_t target_size;
486 } u;
487 unsigned char data[0];
488 };
489
490 /* FIXME: this works only on 32 bit tasks
491 * need to change whole approach in order to calculate align as function of
492 * current task alignment */
493
494 struct compat_xt_counters {
495 compat_u64 pcnt, bcnt; /* Packet and byte counters */
496 };
497
498 struct compat_xt_counters_info {
499 char name[XT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN];
500 compat_uint_t num_counters;
501 struct compat_xt_counters counters[0];
502 };
503
504 struct _compat_xt_align {
505 __u8 u8;
506 __u16 u16;
507 __u32 u32;
508 compat_u64 u64;
509 };
510
511 #define COMPAT_XT_ALIGN(s) __ALIGN_KERNEL((s), __alignof__(struct _compat_xt_align))
512
513 void xt_compat_lock(u_int8_t af);
514 void xt_compat_unlock(u_int8_t af);
515
516 int xt_compat_add_offset(u_int8_t af, unsigned int offset, int delta);
517 void xt_compat_flush_offsets(u_int8_t af);
518 void xt_compat_init_offsets(u_int8_t af, unsigned int number);
519 int xt_compat_calc_jump(u_int8_t af, unsigned int offset);
520
521 int xt_compat_match_offset(const struct xt_match *match);
522 void xt_compat_match_from_user(struct xt_entry_match *m, void **dstptr,
523 unsigned int *size);
524 int xt_compat_match_to_user(const struct xt_entry_match *m,
525 void __user **dstptr, unsigned int *size);
526
527 int xt_compat_target_offset(const struct xt_target *target);
528 void xt_compat_target_from_user(struct xt_entry_target *t, void **dstptr,
529 unsigned int *size);
530 int xt_compat_target_to_user(const struct xt_entry_target *t,
531 void __user **dstptr, unsigned int *size);
532 int xt_compat_check_entry_offsets(const void *base, const char *elems,
533 unsigned int target_offset,
534 unsigned int next_offset);
535
536 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
537 #endif /* _X_TABLES_H */