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1 /*
2 * x86 SMP booting functions
3 *
4 * (c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
5 * (c) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 * Copyright 2001 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
7 *
8 * Much of the core SMP work is based on previous work by Thomas Radke, to
9 * whom a great many thanks are extended.
10 *
11 * Thanks to Intel for making available several different Pentium,
12 * Pentium Pro and Pentium-II/Xeon MP machines.
13 * Original development of Linux SMP code supported by Caldera.
14 *
15 * This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2 or
16 * later.
17 *
18 * Fixes
19 * Felix Koop : NR_CPUS used properly
20 * Jose Renau : Handle single CPU case.
21 * Alan Cox : By repeated request 8) - Total BogoMIPS report.
22 * Greg Wright : Fix for kernel stacks panic.
23 * Erich Boleyn : MP v1.4 and additional changes.
24 * Matthias Sattler : Changes for 2.1 kernel map.
25 * Michel Lespinasse : Changes for 2.1 kernel map.
26 * Michael Chastain : Change trampoline.S to gnu as.
27 * Alan Cox : Dumb bug: 'B' step PPro's are fine
28 * Ingo Molnar : Added APIC timers, based on code
29 * from Jose Renau
30 * Ingo Molnar : various cleanups and rewrites
31 * Tigran Aivazian : fixed "0.00 in /proc/uptime on SMP" bug.
32 * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs
33 * Andi Kleen : Changed for SMP boot into long mode.
34 * Martin J. Bligh : Added support for multi-quad systems
35 * Dave Jones : Report invalid combinations of Athlon CPUs.
36 * Rusty Russell : Hacked into shape for new "hotplug" boot process.
37 * Andi Kleen : Converted to new state machine.
38 * Ashok Raj : CPU hotplug support
39 * Glauber Costa : i386 and x86_64 integration
40 */
41
42 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
43
44 #include <linux/init.h>
45 #include <linux/smp.h>
46 #include <linux/export.h>
47 #include <linux/sched.h>
48 #include <linux/sched/topology.h>
49 #include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
50 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
51 #include <linux/percpu.h>
52 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
53 #include <linux/err.h>
54 #include <linux/nmi.h>
55 #include <linux/tboot.h>
56 #include <linux/stackprotector.h>
57 #include <linux/gfp.h>
58 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
59
60 #include <asm/acpi.h>
61 #include <asm/desc.h>
62 #include <asm/nmi.h>
63 #include <asm/irq.h>
64 #include <asm/realmode.h>
65 #include <asm/cpu.h>
66 #include <asm/numa.h>
67 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
68 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
69 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
70 #include <asm/mwait.h>
71 #include <asm/apic.h>
72 #include <asm/io_apic.h>
73 #include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
74 #include <asm/setup.h>
75 #include <asm/uv/uv.h>
76 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
77 #include <asm/i8259.h>
78 #include <asm/realmode.h>
79 #include <asm/misc.h>
80 #include <asm/qspinlock.h>
81
82 /* Number of siblings per CPU package */
83 int smp_num_siblings = 1;
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_num_siblings);
85
86 /* Last level cache ID of each logical CPU */
87 DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, cpu_llc_id) = BAD_APICID;
88
89 /* representing HT siblings of each logical CPU */
90 DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_sibling_map);
91 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map);
92
93 /* representing HT and core siblings of each logical CPU */
94 DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_core_map);
95 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_core_map);
96
97 DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_llc_shared_map);
98
99 /* Per CPU bogomips and other parameters */
100 DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct cpuinfo_x86, cpu_info);
101 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_info);
102
103 /* Logical package management. We might want to allocate that dynamically */
104 unsigned int __max_logical_packages __read_mostly;
105 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__max_logical_packages);
106 static unsigned int logical_packages __read_mostly;
107
108 /* Maximum number of SMT threads on any online core */
109 int __read_mostly __max_smt_threads = 1;
110
111 /* Flag to indicate if a complete sched domain rebuild is required */
112 bool x86_topology_update;
113
114 int arch_update_cpu_topology(void)
115 {
116 int retval = x86_topology_update;
117
118 x86_topology_update = false;
119 return retval;
120 }
121
122 static inline void smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector(unsigned long start_eip)
123 {
124 unsigned long flags;
125
126 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
127 CMOS_WRITE(0xa, 0xf);
128 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
129 local_flush_tlb();
130 pr_debug("1.\n");
131 *((volatile unsigned short *)phys_to_virt(TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH)) =
132 start_eip >> 4;
133 pr_debug("2.\n");
134 *((volatile unsigned short *)phys_to_virt(TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW)) =
135 start_eip & 0xf;
136 pr_debug("3.\n");
137 }
138
139 static inline void smpboot_restore_warm_reset_vector(void)
140 {
141 unsigned long flags;
142
143 /*
144 * Install writable page 0 entry to set BIOS data area.
145 */
146 local_flush_tlb();
147
148 /*
149 * Paranoid: Set warm reset code and vector here back
150 * to default values.
151 */
152 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
153 CMOS_WRITE(0, 0xf);
154 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
155
156 *((volatile u32 *)phys_to_virt(TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW)) = 0;
157 }
158
159 /*
160 * Report back to the Boot Processor during boot time or to the caller processor
161 * during CPU online.
162 */
163 static void smp_callin(void)
164 {
165 int cpuid, phys_id;
166
167 /*
168 * If waken up by an INIT in an 82489DX configuration
169 * cpu_callout_mask guarantees we don't get here before
170 * an INIT_deassert IPI reaches our local APIC, so it is
171 * now safe to touch our local APIC.
172 */
173 cpuid = smp_processor_id();
174
175 /*
176 * (This works even if the APIC is not enabled.)
177 */
178 phys_id = read_apic_id();
179
180 /*
181 * the boot CPU has finished the init stage and is spinning
182 * on callin_map until we finish. We are free to set up this
183 * CPU, first the APIC. (this is probably redundant on most
184 * boards)
185 */
186 apic_ap_setup();
187
188 /*
189 * Save our processor parameters. Note: this information
190 * is needed for clock calibration.
191 */
192 smp_store_cpu_info(cpuid);
193
194 /*
195 * The topology information must be up to date before
196 * calibrate_delay() and notify_cpu_starting().
197 */
198 set_cpu_sibling_map(raw_smp_processor_id());
199
200 /*
201 * Get our bogomips.
202 * Update loops_per_jiffy in cpu_data. Previous call to
203 * smp_store_cpu_info() stored a value that is close but not as
204 * accurate as the value just calculated.
205 */
206 calibrate_delay();
207 cpu_data(cpuid).loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
208 pr_debug("Stack at about %p\n", &cpuid);
209
210 wmb();
211
212 notify_cpu_starting(cpuid);
213
214 /*
215 * Allow the master to continue.
216 */
217 cpumask_set_cpu(cpuid, cpu_callin_mask);
218 }
219
220 static int cpu0_logical_apicid;
221 static int enable_start_cpu0;
222 /*
223 * Activate a secondary processor.
224 */
225 static void notrace start_secondary(void *unused)
226 {
227 /*
228 * Don't put *anything* except direct CPU state initialization
229 * before cpu_init(), SMP booting is too fragile that we want to
230 * limit the things done here to the most necessary things.
231 */
232 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID))
233 __write_cr4(__read_cr4() | X86_CR4_PCIDE);
234
235 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
236 /* switch away from the initial page table */
237 load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
238 __flush_tlb_all();
239 #endif
240 load_current_idt();
241 cpu_init();
242 x86_cpuinit.early_percpu_clock_init();
243 preempt_disable();
244 smp_callin();
245
246 enable_start_cpu0 = 0;
247
248 /* otherwise gcc will move up smp_processor_id before the cpu_init */
249 barrier();
250 /*
251 * Check TSC synchronization with the boot CPU:
252 */
253 check_tsc_sync_target();
254
255 /*
256 * Lock vector_lock, set CPU online and bring the vector
257 * allocator online. Online must be set with vector_lock held
258 * to prevent a concurrent irq setup/teardown from seeing a
259 * half valid vector space.
260 */
261 lock_vector_lock();
262 set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), true);
263 lapic_online();
264 unlock_vector_lock();
265 cpu_set_state_online(smp_processor_id());
266 x86_platform.nmi_init();
267
268 /* enable local interrupts */
269 local_irq_enable();
270
271 /* to prevent fake stack check failure in clock setup */
272 boot_init_stack_canary();
273
274 x86_cpuinit.setup_percpu_clockev();
275
276 wmb();
277 cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
278 }
279
280 /**
281 * topology_phys_to_logical_pkg - Map a physical package id to a logical
282 *
283 * Returns logical package id or -1 if not found
284 */
285 int topology_phys_to_logical_pkg(unsigned int phys_pkg)
286 {
287 int cpu;
288
289 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
290 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
291
292 if (c->initialized && c->phys_proc_id == phys_pkg)
293 return c->logical_proc_id;
294 }
295 return -1;
296 }
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(topology_phys_to_logical_pkg);
298
299 /**
300 * topology_update_package_map - Update the physical to logical package map
301 * @pkg: The physical package id as retrieved via CPUID
302 * @cpu: The cpu for which this is updated
303 */
304 int topology_update_package_map(unsigned int pkg, unsigned int cpu)
305 {
306 int new;
307
308 /* Already available somewhere? */
309 new = topology_phys_to_logical_pkg(pkg);
310 if (new >= 0)
311 goto found;
312
313 new = logical_packages++;
314 if (new != pkg) {
315 pr_info("CPU %u Converting physical %u to logical package %u\n",
316 cpu, pkg, new);
317 }
318 found:
319 cpu_data(cpu).logical_proc_id = new;
320 return 0;
321 }
322
323 void __init smp_store_boot_cpu_info(void)
324 {
325 int id = 0; /* CPU 0 */
326 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(id);
327
328 *c = boot_cpu_data;
329 c->cpu_index = id;
330 topology_update_package_map(c->phys_proc_id, id);
331 c->initialized = true;
332 }
333
334 /*
335 * The bootstrap kernel entry code has set these up. Save them for
336 * a given CPU
337 */
338 void smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
339 {
340 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(id);
341
342 /* Copy boot_cpu_data only on the first bringup */
343 if (!c->initialized)
344 *c = boot_cpu_data;
345 c->cpu_index = id;
346 /*
347 * During boot time, CPU0 has this setup already. Save the info when
348 * bringing up AP or offlined CPU0.
349 */
350 identify_secondary_cpu(c);
351 c->initialized = true;
352 }
353
354 static bool
355 topology_same_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
356 {
357 int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
358
359 return (cpu_to_node(cpu1) == cpu_to_node(cpu2));
360 }
361
362 static bool
363 topology_sane(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o, const char *name)
364 {
365 int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
366
367 return !WARN_ONCE(!topology_same_node(c, o),
368 "sched: CPU #%d's %s-sibling CPU #%d is not on the same node! "
369 "[node: %d != %d]. Ignoring dependency.\n",
370 cpu1, name, cpu2, cpu_to_node(cpu1), cpu_to_node(cpu2));
371 }
372
373 #define link_mask(mfunc, c1, c2) \
374 do { \
375 cpumask_set_cpu((c1), mfunc(c2)); \
376 cpumask_set_cpu((c2), mfunc(c1)); \
377 } while (0)
378
379 static bool match_smt(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
380 {
381 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) {
382 int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
383
384 if (c->phys_proc_id == o->phys_proc_id &&
385 per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu1) == per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu2)) {
386 if (c->cpu_core_id == o->cpu_core_id)
387 return topology_sane(c, o, "smt");
388
389 if ((c->cu_id != 0xff) &&
390 (o->cu_id != 0xff) &&
391 (c->cu_id == o->cu_id))
392 return topology_sane(c, o, "smt");
393 }
394
395 } else if (c->phys_proc_id == o->phys_proc_id &&
396 c->cpu_core_id == o->cpu_core_id) {
397 return topology_sane(c, o, "smt");
398 }
399
400 return false;
401 }
402
403 static bool match_llc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
404 {
405 int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
406
407 if (per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu1) != BAD_APICID &&
408 per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu1) == per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu2))
409 return topology_sane(c, o, "llc");
410
411 return false;
412 }
413
414 /*
415 * Unlike the other levels, we do not enforce keeping a
416 * multicore group inside a NUMA node. If this happens, we will
417 * discard the MC level of the topology later.
418 */
419 static bool match_die(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
420 {
421 if (c->phys_proc_id == o->phys_proc_id)
422 return true;
423 return false;
424 }
425
426 #if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC)
427 static inline int x86_sched_itmt_flags(void)
428 {
429 return sysctl_sched_itmt_enabled ? SD_ASYM_PACKING : 0;
430 }
431
432 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
433 static int x86_core_flags(void)
434 {
435 return cpu_core_flags() | x86_sched_itmt_flags();
436 }
437 #endif
438 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
439 static int x86_smt_flags(void)
440 {
441 return cpu_smt_flags() | x86_sched_itmt_flags();
442 }
443 #endif
444 #endif
445
446 static struct sched_domain_topology_level x86_numa_in_package_topology[] = {
447 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
448 { cpu_smt_mask, x86_smt_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(SMT) },
449 #endif
450 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
451 { cpu_coregroup_mask, x86_core_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(MC) },
452 #endif
453 { NULL, },
454 };
455
456 static struct sched_domain_topology_level x86_topology[] = {
457 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
458 { cpu_smt_mask, x86_smt_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(SMT) },
459 #endif
460 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
461 { cpu_coregroup_mask, x86_core_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(MC) },
462 #endif
463 { cpu_cpu_mask, SD_INIT_NAME(DIE) },
464 { NULL, },
465 };
466
467 /*
468 * Set if a package/die has multiple NUMA nodes inside.
469 * AMD Magny-Cours and Intel Cluster-on-Die have this.
470 */
471 static bool x86_has_numa_in_package;
472
473 void set_cpu_sibling_map(int cpu)
474 {
475 bool has_smt = smp_num_siblings > 1;
476 bool has_mp = has_smt || boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores > 1;
477 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
478 struct cpuinfo_x86 *o;
479 int i, threads;
480
481 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_mask);
482
483 if (!has_mp) {
484 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
485 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu));
486 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, topology_core_cpumask(cpu));
487 c->booted_cores = 1;
488 return;
489 }
490
491 for_each_cpu(i, cpu_sibling_setup_mask) {
492 o = &cpu_data(i);
493
494 if ((i == cpu) || (has_smt && match_smt(c, o)))
495 link_mask(topology_sibling_cpumask, cpu, i);
496
497 if ((i == cpu) || (has_mp && match_llc(c, o)))
498 link_mask(cpu_llc_shared_mask, cpu, i);
499
500 }
501
502 /*
503 * This needs a separate iteration over the cpus because we rely on all
504 * topology_sibling_cpumask links to be set-up.
505 */
506 for_each_cpu(i, cpu_sibling_setup_mask) {
507 o = &cpu_data(i);
508
509 if ((i == cpu) || (has_mp && match_die(c, o))) {
510 link_mask(topology_core_cpumask, cpu, i);
511
512 /*
513 * Does this new cpu bringup a new core?
514 */
515 if (cpumask_weight(
516 topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)) == 1) {
517 /*
518 * for each core in package, increment
519 * the booted_cores for this new cpu
520 */
521 if (cpumask_first(
522 topology_sibling_cpumask(i)) == i)
523 c->booted_cores++;
524 /*
525 * increment the core count for all
526 * the other cpus in this package
527 */
528 if (i != cpu)
529 cpu_data(i).booted_cores++;
530 } else if (i != cpu && !c->booted_cores)
531 c->booted_cores = cpu_data(i).booted_cores;
532 }
533 if (match_die(c, o) && !topology_same_node(c, o))
534 x86_has_numa_in_package = true;
535 }
536
537 threads = cpumask_weight(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
538 if (threads > __max_smt_threads)
539 __max_smt_threads = threads;
540 }
541
542 /* maps the cpu to the sched domain representing multi-core */
543 const struct cpumask *cpu_coregroup_mask(int cpu)
544 {
545 return cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu);
546 }
547
548 static void impress_friends(void)
549 {
550 int cpu;
551 unsigned long bogosum = 0;
552 /*
553 * Allow the user to impress friends.
554 */
555 pr_debug("Before bogomips\n");
556 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
557 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask))
558 bogosum += cpu_data(cpu).loops_per_jiffy;
559 pr_info("Total of %d processors activated (%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS)\n",
560 num_online_cpus(),
561 bogosum/(500000/HZ),
562 (bogosum/(5000/HZ))%100);
563
564 pr_debug("Before bogocount - setting activated=1\n");
565 }
566
567 void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
568 {
569 unsigned i, regs[] = { APIC_ID >> 4, APIC_LVR >> 4, APIC_SPIV >> 4 };
570 const char * const names[] = { "ID", "VERSION", "SPIV" };
571 int timeout;
572 u32 status;
573
574 pr_info("Inquiring remote APIC 0x%x...\n", apicid);
575
576 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++) {
577 pr_info("... APIC 0x%x %s: ", apicid, names[i]);
578
579 /*
580 * Wait for idle.
581 */
582 status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
583 if (status)
584 pr_cont("a previous APIC delivery may have failed\n");
585
586 apic_icr_write(APIC_DM_REMRD | regs[i], apicid);
587
588 timeout = 0;
589 do {
590 udelay(100);
591 status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_RR_MASK;
592 } while (status == APIC_ICR_RR_INPROG && timeout++ < 1000);
593
594 switch (status) {
595 case APIC_ICR_RR_VALID:
596 status = apic_read(APIC_RRR);
597 pr_cont("%08x\n", status);
598 break;
599 default:
600 pr_cont("failed\n");
601 }
602 }
603 }
604
605 /*
606 * The Multiprocessor Specification 1.4 (1997) example code suggests
607 * that there should be a 10ms delay between the BSP asserting INIT
608 * and de-asserting INIT, when starting a remote processor.
609 * But that slows boot and resume on modern processors, which include
610 * many cores and don't require that delay.
611 *
612 * Cmdline "init_cpu_udelay=" is available to over-ride this delay.
613 * Modern processor families are quirked to remove the delay entirely.
614 */
615 #define UDELAY_10MS_DEFAULT 10000
616
617 static unsigned int init_udelay = UINT_MAX;
618
619 static int __init cpu_init_udelay(char *str)
620 {
621 get_option(&str, &init_udelay);
622
623 return 0;
624 }
625 early_param("cpu_init_udelay", cpu_init_udelay);
626
627 static void __init smp_quirk_init_udelay(void)
628 {
629 /* if cmdline changed it from default, leave it alone */
630 if (init_udelay != UINT_MAX)
631 return;
632
633 /* if modern processor, use no delay */
634 if (((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) && (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6)) ||
635 ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) && (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xF))) {
636 init_udelay = 0;
637 return;
638 }
639 /* else, use legacy delay */
640 init_udelay = UDELAY_10MS_DEFAULT;
641 }
642
643 /*
644 * Poke the other CPU in the eye via NMI to wake it up. Remember that the normal
645 * INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence will reset the chip hard for us, and this
646 * won't ... remember to clear down the APIC, etc later.
647 */
648 int
649 wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
650 {
651 unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0;
652 int maxlvt;
653
654 /* Target chip */
655 /* Boot on the stack */
656 /* Kick the second */
657 apic_icr_write(APIC_DM_NMI | apic->dest_logical, apicid);
658
659 pr_debug("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
660 send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
661
662 /*
663 * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
664 */
665 udelay(200);
666 if (APIC_INTEGRATED(boot_cpu_apic_version)) {
667 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
668 if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
669 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
670 accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF);
671 }
672 pr_debug("NMI sent\n");
673
674 if (send_status)
675 pr_err("APIC never delivered???\n");
676 if (accept_status)
677 pr_err("APIC delivery error (%lx)\n", accept_status);
678
679 return (send_status | accept_status);
680 }
681
682 static int
683 wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
684 {
685 unsigned long send_status = 0, accept_status = 0;
686 int maxlvt, num_starts, j;
687
688 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
689
690 /*
691 * Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors.
692 */
693 if (APIC_INTEGRATED(boot_cpu_apic_version)) {
694 if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
695 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
696 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
697 }
698
699 pr_debug("Asserting INIT\n");
700
701 /*
702 * Turn INIT on target chip
703 */
704 /*
705 * Send IPI
706 */
707 apic_icr_write(APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_INT_ASSERT | APIC_DM_INIT,
708 phys_apicid);
709
710 pr_debug("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
711 send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
712
713 udelay(init_udelay);
714
715 pr_debug("Deasserting INIT\n");
716
717 /* Target chip */
718 /* Send IPI */
719 apic_icr_write(APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT, phys_apicid);
720
721 pr_debug("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
722 send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
723
724 mb();
725
726 /*
727 * Should we send STARTUP IPIs ?
728 *
729 * Determine this based on the APIC version.
730 * If we don't have an integrated APIC, don't send the STARTUP IPIs.
731 */
732 if (APIC_INTEGRATED(boot_cpu_apic_version))
733 num_starts = 2;
734 else
735 num_starts = 0;
736
737 /*
738 * Run STARTUP IPI loop.
739 */
740 pr_debug("#startup loops: %d\n", num_starts);
741
742 for (j = 1; j <= num_starts; j++) {
743 pr_debug("Sending STARTUP #%d\n", j);
744 if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
745 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
746 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
747 pr_debug("After apic_write\n");
748
749 /*
750 * STARTUP IPI
751 */
752
753 /* Target chip */
754 /* Boot on the stack */
755 /* Kick the second */
756 apic_icr_write(APIC_DM_STARTUP | (start_eip >> 12),
757 phys_apicid);
758
759 /*
760 * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
761 */
762 if (init_udelay == 0)
763 udelay(10);
764 else
765 udelay(300);
766
767 pr_debug("Startup point 1\n");
768
769 pr_debug("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
770 send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
771
772 /*
773 * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
774 */
775 if (init_udelay == 0)
776 udelay(10);
777 else
778 udelay(200);
779
780 if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
781 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
782 accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF);
783 if (send_status || accept_status)
784 break;
785 }
786 pr_debug("After Startup\n");
787
788 if (send_status)
789 pr_err("APIC never delivered???\n");
790 if (accept_status)
791 pr_err("APIC delivery error (%lx)\n", accept_status);
792
793 return (send_status | accept_status);
794 }
795
796 /* reduce the number of lines printed when booting a large cpu count system */
797 static void announce_cpu(int cpu, int apicid)
798 {
799 static int current_node = -1;
800 int node = early_cpu_to_node(cpu);
801 static int width, node_width;
802
803 if (!width)
804 width = num_digits(num_possible_cpus()) + 1; /* + '#' sign */
805
806 if (!node_width)
807 node_width = num_digits(num_possible_nodes()) + 1; /* + '#' */
808
809 if (cpu == 1)
810 printk(KERN_INFO "x86: Booting SMP configuration:\n");
811
812 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING) {
813 if (node != current_node) {
814 if (current_node > (-1))
815 pr_cont("\n");
816 current_node = node;
817
818 printk(KERN_INFO ".... node %*s#%d, CPUs: ",
819 node_width - num_digits(node), " ", node);
820 }
821
822 /* Add padding for the BSP */
823 if (cpu == 1)
824 pr_cont("%*s", width + 1, " ");
825
826 pr_cont("%*s#%d", width - num_digits(cpu), " ", cpu);
827
828 } else
829 pr_info("Booting Node %d Processor %d APIC 0x%x\n",
830 node, cpu, apicid);
831 }
832
833 static int wakeup_cpu0_nmi(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
834 {
835 int cpu;
836
837 cpu = smp_processor_id();
838 if (cpu == 0 && !cpu_online(cpu) && enable_start_cpu0)
839 return NMI_HANDLED;
840
841 return NMI_DONE;
842 }
843
844 /*
845 * Wake up AP by INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence.
846 *
847 * Instead of waiting for STARTUP after INITs, BSP will execute the BIOS
848 * boot-strap code which is not a desired behavior for waking up BSP. To
849 * void the boot-strap code, wake up CPU0 by NMI instead.
850 *
851 * This works to wake up soft offlined CPU0 only. If CPU0 is hard offlined
852 * (i.e. physically hot removed and then hot added), NMI won't wake it up.
853 * We'll change this code in the future to wake up hard offlined CPU0 if
854 * real platform and request are available.
855 */
856 static int
857 wakeup_cpu_via_init_nmi(int cpu, unsigned long start_ip, int apicid,
858 int *cpu0_nmi_registered)
859 {
860 int id;
861 int boot_error;
862
863 preempt_disable();
864
865 /*
866 * Wake up AP by INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence.
867 */
868 if (cpu) {
869 boot_error = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(apicid, start_ip);
870 goto out;
871 }
872
873 /*
874 * Wake up BSP by nmi.
875 *
876 * Register a NMI handler to help wake up CPU0.
877 */
878 boot_error = register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL,
879 wakeup_cpu0_nmi, 0, "wake_cpu0");
880
881 if (!boot_error) {
882 enable_start_cpu0 = 1;
883 *cpu0_nmi_registered = 1;
884 if (apic->dest_logical == APIC_DEST_LOGICAL)
885 id = cpu0_logical_apicid;
886 else
887 id = apicid;
888 boot_error = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(id, start_ip);
889 }
890
891 out:
892 preempt_enable();
893
894 return boot_error;
895 }
896
897 void common_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
898 {
899 /* Just in case we booted with a single CPU. */
900 alternatives_enable_smp();
901
902 per_cpu(current_task, cpu) = idle;
903
904 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
905 /* Stack for startup_32 can be just as for start_secondary onwards */
906 irq_ctx_init(cpu);
907 per_cpu(cpu_current_top_of_stack, cpu) = task_top_of_stack(idle);
908 #else
909 initial_gs = per_cpu_offset(cpu);
910 #endif
911 }
912
913 /*
914 * NOTE - on most systems this is a PHYSICAL apic ID, but on multiquad
915 * (ie clustered apic addressing mode), this is a LOGICAL apic ID.
916 * Returns zero if CPU booted OK, else error code from
917 * ->wakeup_secondary_cpu.
918 */
919 static int do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu, struct task_struct *idle,
920 int *cpu0_nmi_registered)
921 {
922 volatile u32 *trampoline_status =
923 (volatile u32 *) __va(real_mode_header->trampoline_status);
924 /* start_ip had better be page-aligned! */
925 unsigned long start_ip = real_mode_header->trampoline_start;
926
927 unsigned long boot_error = 0;
928 unsigned long timeout;
929
930 idle->thread.sp = (unsigned long)task_pt_regs(idle);
931 early_gdt_descr.address = (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_rw(cpu);
932 initial_code = (unsigned long)start_secondary;
933 initial_stack = idle->thread.sp;
934
935 /* Enable the espfix hack for this CPU */
936 init_espfix_ap(cpu);
937
938 /* So we see what's up */
939 announce_cpu(cpu, apicid);
940
941 /*
942 * This grunge runs the startup process for
943 * the targeted processor.
944 */
945
946 if (get_uv_system_type() != UV_NON_UNIQUE_APIC) {
947
948 pr_debug("Setting warm reset code and vector.\n");
949
950 smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector(start_ip);
951 /*
952 * Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors.
953 */
954 if (APIC_INTEGRATED(boot_cpu_apic_version)) {
955 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
956 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
957 }
958 }
959
960 /*
961 * AP might wait on cpu_callout_mask in cpu_init() with
962 * cpu_initialized_mask set if previous attempt to online
963 * it timed-out. Clear cpu_initialized_mask so that after
964 * INIT/SIPI it could start with a clean state.
965 */
966 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_initialized_mask);
967 smp_mb();
968
969 /*
970 * Wake up a CPU in difference cases:
971 * - Use the method in the APIC driver if it's defined
972 * Otherwise,
973 * - Use an INIT boot APIC message for APs or NMI for BSP.
974 */
975 if (apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu)
976 boot_error = apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu(apicid, start_ip);
977 else
978 boot_error = wakeup_cpu_via_init_nmi(cpu, start_ip, apicid,
979 cpu0_nmi_registered);
980
981 if (!boot_error) {
982 /*
983 * Wait 10s total for first sign of life from AP
984 */
985 boot_error = -1;
986 timeout = jiffies + 10*HZ;
987 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
988 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_initialized_mask)) {
989 /*
990 * Tell AP to proceed with initialization
991 */
992 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask);
993 boot_error = 0;
994 break;
995 }
996 schedule();
997 }
998 }
999
1000 if (!boot_error) {
1001 /*
1002 * Wait till AP completes initial initialization
1003 */
1004 while (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_callin_mask)) {
1005 /*
1006 * Allow other tasks to run while we wait for the
1007 * AP to come online. This also gives a chance
1008 * for the MTRR work(triggered by the AP coming online)
1009 * to be completed in the stop machine context.
1010 */
1011 schedule();
1012 }
1013 }
1014
1015 /* mark "stuck" area as not stuck */
1016 *trampoline_status = 0;
1017
1018 if (get_uv_system_type() != UV_NON_UNIQUE_APIC) {
1019 /*
1020 * Cleanup possible dangling ends...
1021 */
1022 smpboot_restore_warm_reset_vector();
1023 }
1024
1025 return boot_error;
1026 }
1027
1028 int native_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
1029 {
1030 int apicid = apic->cpu_present_to_apicid(cpu);
1031 int cpu0_nmi_registered = 0;
1032 unsigned long flags;
1033 int err, ret = 0;
1034
1035 lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled();
1036
1037 pr_debug("++++++++++++++++++++=_---CPU UP %u\n", cpu);
1038
1039 if (apicid == BAD_APICID ||
1040 !physid_isset(apicid, phys_cpu_present_map) ||
1041 !apic->apic_id_valid(apicid)) {
1042 pr_err("%s: bad cpu %d\n", __func__, cpu);
1043 return -EINVAL;
1044 }
1045
1046 /*
1047 * Already booted CPU?
1048 */
1049 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_callin_mask)) {
1050 pr_debug("do_boot_cpu %d Already started\n", cpu);
1051 return -ENOSYS;
1052 }
1053
1054 /*
1055 * Save current MTRR state in case it was changed since early boot
1056 * (e.g. by the ACPI SMI) to initialize new CPUs with MTRRs in sync:
1057 */
1058 mtrr_save_state();
1059
1060 /* x86 CPUs take themselves offline, so delayed offline is OK. */
1061 err = cpu_check_up_prepare(cpu);
1062 if (err && err != -EBUSY)
1063 return err;
1064
1065 /* the FPU context is blank, nobody can own it */
1066 per_cpu(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx, cpu) = NULL;
1067
1068 common_cpu_up(cpu, tidle);
1069
1070 err = do_boot_cpu(apicid, cpu, tidle, &cpu0_nmi_registered);
1071 if (err) {
1072 pr_err("do_boot_cpu failed(%d) to wakeup CPU#%u\n", err, cpu);
1073 ret = -EIO;
1074 goto unreg_nmi;
1075 }
1076
1077 /*
1078 * Check TSC synchronization with the AP (keep irqs disabled
1079 * while doing so):
1080 */
1081 local_irq_save(flags);
1082 check_tsc_sync_source(cpu);
1083 local_irq_restore(flags);
1084
1085 while (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
1086 cpu_relax();
1087 touch_nmi_watchdog();
1088 }
1089
1090 unreg_nmi:
1091 /*
1092 * Clean up the nmi handler. Do this after the callin and callout sync
1093 * to avoid impact of possible long unregister time.
1094 */
1095 if (cpu0_nmi_registered)
1096 unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "wake_cpu0");
1097
1098 return ret;
1099 }
1100
1101 /**
1102 * arch_disable_smp_support() - disables SMP support for x86 at runtime
1103 */
1104 void arch_disable_smp_support(void)
1105 {
1106 disable_ioapic_support();
1107 }
1108
1109 /*
1110 * Fall back to non SMP mode after errors.
1111 *
1112 * RED-PEN audit/test this more. I bet there is more state messed up here.
1113 */
1114 static __init void disable_smp(void)
1115 {
1116 pr_info("SMP disabled\n");
1117
1118 disable_ioapic_support();
1119
1120 init_cpu_present(cpumask_of(0));
1121 init_cpu_possible(cpumask_of(0));
1122
1123 if (smp_found_config)
1124 physid_set_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid, &phys_cpu_present_map);
1125 else
1126 physid_set_mask_of_physid(0, &phys_cpu_present_map);
1127 cpumask_set_cpu(0, topology_sibling_cpumask(0));
1128 cpumask_set_cpu(0, topology_core_cpumask(0));
1129 }
1130
1131 /*
1132 * Various sanity checks.
1133 */
1134 static void __init smp_sanity_check(void)
1135 {
1136 preempt_disable();
1137
1138 #if !defined(CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
1139 if (def_to_bigsmp && nr_cpu_ids > 8) {
1140 unsigned int cpu;
1141 unsigned nr;
1142
1143 pr_warn("More than 8 CPUs detected - skipping them\n"
1144 "Use CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP\n");
1145
1146 nr = 0;
1147 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
1148 if (nr >= 8)
1149 set_cpu_present(cpu, false);
1150 nr++;
1151 }
1152
1153 nr = 0;
1154 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1155 if (nr >= 8)
1156 set_cpu_possible(cpu, false);
1157 nr++;
1158 }
1159
1160 nr_cpu_ids = 8;
1161 }
1162 #endif
1163
1164 if (!physid_isset(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map)) {
1165 pr_warn("weird, boot CPU (#%d) not listed by the BIOS\n",
1166 hard_smp_processor_id());
1167
1168 physid_set(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
1169 }
1170
1171 /*
1172 * Should not be necessary because the MP table should list the boot
1173 * CPU too, but we do it for the sake of robustness anyway.
1174 */
1175 if (!apic->check_phys_apicid_present(boot_cpu_physical_apicid)) {
1176 pr_notice("weird, boot CPU (#%d) not listed by the BIOS\n",
1177 boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
1178 physid_set(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
1179 }
1180 preempt_enable();
1181 }
1182
1183 static void __init smp_cpu_index_default(void)
1184 {
1185 int i;
1186 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c;
1187
1188 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1189 c = &cpu_data(i);
1190 /* mark all to hotplug */
1191 c->cpu_index = nr_cpu_ids;
1192 }
1193 }
1194
1195 static void __init smp_get_logical_apicid(void)
1196 {
1197 if (x2apic_mode)
1198 cpu0_logical_apicid = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
1199 else
1200 cpu0_logical_apicid = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_read(APIC_LDR));
1201 }
1202
1203 /*
1204 * Prepare for SMP bootup.
1205 * @max_cpus: configured maximum number of CPUs, It is a legacy parameter
1206 * for common interface support.
1207 */
1208 void __init native_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
1209 {
1210 unsigned int i;
1211
1212 smp_cpu_index_default();
1213
1214 /*
1215 * Setup boot CPU information
1216 */
1217 smp_store_boot_cpu_info(); /* Final full version of the data */
1218 cpumask_copy(cpu_callin_mask, cpumask_of(0));
1219 mb();
1220
1221 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1222 zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
1223 zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_core_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
1224 zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_llc_shared_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
1225 }
1226
1227 /*
1228 * Set 'default' x86 topology, this matches default_topology() in that
1229 * it has NUMA nodes as a topology level. See also
1230 * native_smp_cpus_done().
1231 *
1232 * Must be done before set_cpus_sibling_map() is ran.
1233 */
1234 set_sched_topology(x86_topology);
1235
1236 set_cpu_sibling_map(0);
1237
1238 smp_sanity_check();
1239
1240 switch (apic_intr_mode) {
1241 case APIC_PIC:
1242 case APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE_NO_CONFIG:
1243 disable_smp();
1244 return;
1245 case APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO_NO_ROUTING:
1246 disable_smp();
1247 /* Setup local timer */
1248 x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev();
1249 return;
1250 case APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE:
1251 case APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO:
1252 break;
1253 }
1254
1255 /* Setup local timer */
1256 x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev();
1257
1258 smp_get_logical_apicid();
1259
1260 pr_info("CPU0: ");
1261 print_cpu_info(&cpu_data(0));
1262
1263 native_pv_lock_init();
1264
1265 uv_system_init();
1266
1267 set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init();
1268
1269 smp_quirk_init_udelay();
1270 }
1271
1272 void arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_begin(void)
1273 {
1274 set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init();
1275 }
1276
1277 void arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_end(void)
1278 {
1279 mtrr_aps_init();
1280 }
1281
1282 /*
1283 * Early setup to make printk work.
1284 */
1285 void __init native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
1286 {
1287 int me = smp_processor_id();
1288 switch_to_new_gdt(me);
1289 /* already set me in cpu_online_mask in boot_cpu_init() */
1290 cpumask_set_cpu(me, cpu_callout_mask);
1291 cpu_set_state_online(me);
1292 }
1293
1294 void __init native_smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
1295 {
1296 int ncpus;
1297
1298 pr_debug("Boot done\n");
1299 /*
1300 * Today neither Intel nor AMD support heterogenous systems so
1301 * extrapolate the boot cpu's data to all packages.
1302 */
1303 ncpus = cpu_data(0).booted_cores * topology_max_smt_threads();
1304 __max_logical_packages = DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_cpu_ids, ncpus);
1305 pr_info("Max logical packages: %u\n", __max_logical_packages);
1306
1307 if (x86_has_numa_in_package)
1308 set_sched_topology(x86_numa_in_package_topology);
1309
1310 nmi_selftest();
1311 impress_friends();
1312 mtrr_aps_init();
1313 }
1314
1315 static int __initdata setup_possible_cpus = -1;
1316 static int __init _setup_possible_cpus(char *str)
1317 {
1318 get_option(&str, &setup_possible_cpus);
1319 return 0;
1320 }
1321 early_param("possible_cpus", _setup_possible_cpus);
1322
1323
1324 /*
1325 * cpu_possible_mask should be static, it cannot change as cpu's
1326 * are onlined, or offlined. The reason is per-cpu data-structures
1327 * are allocated by some modules at init time, and dont expect to
1328 * do this dynamically on cpu arrival/departure.
1329 * cpu_present_mask on the other hand can change dynamically.
1330 * In case when cpu_hotplug is not compiled, then we resort to current
1331 * behaviour, which is cpu_possible == cpu_present.
1332 * - Ashok Raj
1333 *
1334 * Three ways to find out the number of additional hotplug CPUs:
1335 * - If the BIOS specified disabled CPUs in ACPI/mptables use that.
1336 * - The user can overwrite it with possible_cpus=NUM
1337 * - Otherwise don't reserve additional CPUs.
1338 * We do this because additional CPUs waste a lot of memory.
1339 * -AK
1340 */
1341 __init void prefill_possible_map(void)
1342 {
1343 int i, possible;
1344
1345 /* No boot processor was found in mptable or ACPI MADT */
1346 if (!num_processors) {
1347 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)) {
1348 int apicid = boot_cpu_physical_apicid;
1349 int cpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
1350
1351 pr_warn("Boot CPU (id %d) not listed by BIOS\n", cpu);
1352
1353 /* Make sure boot cpu is enumerated */
1354 if (apic->cpu_present_to_apicid(0) == BAD_APICID &&
1355 apic->apic_id_valid(apicid))
1356 generic_processor_info(apicid, boot_cpu_apic_version);
1357 }
1358
1359 if (!num_processors)
1360 num_processors = 1;
1361 }
1362
1363 i = setup_max_cpus ?: 1;
1364 if (setup_possible_cpus == -1) {
1365 possible = num_processors;
1366 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1367 if (setup_max_cpus)
1368 possible += disabled_cpus;
1369 #else
1370 if (possible > i)
1371 possible = i;
1372 #endif
1373 } else
1374 possible = setup_possible_cpus;
1375
1376 total_cpus = max_t(int, possible, num_processors + disabled_cpus);
1377
1378 /* nr_cpu_ids could be reduced via nr_cpus= */
1379 if (possible > nr_cpu_ids) {
1380 pr_warn("%d Processors exceeds NR_CPUS limit of %u\n",
1381 possible, nr_cpu_ids);
1382 possible = nr_cpu_ids;
1383 }
1384
1385 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1386 if (!setup_max_cpus)
1387 #endif
1388 if (possible > i) {
1389 pr_warn("%d Processors exceeds max_cpus limit of %u\n",
1390 possible, setup_max_cpus);
1391 possible = i;
1392 }
1393
1394 nr_cpu_ids = possible;
1395
1396 pr_info("Allowing %d CPUs, %d hotplug CPUs\n",
1397 possible, max_t(int, possible - num_processors, 0));
1398
1399 reset_cpu_possible_mask();
1400
1401 for (i = 0; i < possible; i++)
1402 set_cpu_possible(i, true);
1403 }
1404
1405 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1406
1407 /* Recompute SMT state for all CPUs on offline */
1408 static void recompute_smt_state(void)
1409 {
1410 int max_threads, cpu;
1411
1412 max_threads = 0;
1413 for_each_online_cpu (cpu) {
1414 int threads = cpumask_weight(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
1415
1416 if (threads > max_threads)
1417 max_threads = threads;
1418 }
1419 __max_smt_threads = max_threads;
1420 }
1421
1422 static void remove_siblinginfo(int cpu)
1423 {
1424 int sibling;
1425 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
1426
1427 for_each_cpu(sibling, topology_core_cpumask(cpu)) {
1428 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, topology_core_cpumask(sibling));
1429 /*/
1430 * last thread sibling in this cpu core going down
1431 */
1432 if (cpumask_weight(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)) == 1)
1433 cpu_data(sibling).booted_cores--;
1434 }
1435
1436 for_each_cpu(sibling, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu))
1437 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, topology_sibling_cpumask(sibling));
1438 for_each_cpu(sibling, cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu))
1439 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_llc_shared_mask(sibling));
1440 cpumask_clear(cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu));
1441 cpumask_clear(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
1442 cpumask_clear(topology_core_cpumask(cpu));
1443 c->phys_proc_id = 0;
1444 c->cpu_core_id = 0;
1445 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_mask);
1446 recompute_smt_state();
1447 }
1448
1449 static void remove_cpu_from_maps(int cpu)
1450 {
1451 set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
1452 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask);
1453 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_callin_mask);
1454 /* was set by cpu_init() */
1455 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_initialized_mask);
1456 numa_remove_cpu(cpu);
1457 }
1458
1459 void cpu_disable_common(void)
1460 {
1461 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1462
1463 remove_siblinginfo(cpu);
1464
1465 /* It's now safe to remove this processor from the online map */
1466 lock_vector_lock();
1467 remove_cpu_from_maps(cpu);
1468 unlock_vector_lock();
1469 fixup_irqs();
1470 lapic_offline();
1471 }
1472
1473 int native_cpu_disable(void)
1474 {
1475 int ret;
1476
1477 ret = lapic_can_unplug_cpu();
1478 if (ret)
1479 return ret;
1480
1481 clear_local_APIC();
1482 cpu_disable_common();
1483
1484 return 0;
1485 }
1486
1487 int common_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
1488 {
1489 int ret = 0;
1490
1491 /* We don't do anything here: idle task is faking death itself. */
1492
1493 /* They ack this in play_dead() by setting CPU_DEAD */
1494 if (cpu_wait_death(cpu, 5)) {
1495 if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING)
1496 pr_info("CPU %u is now offline\n", cpu);
1497 } else {
1498 pr_err("CPU %u didn't die...\n", cpu);
1499 ret = -1;
1500 }
1501
1502 return ret;
1503 }
1504
1505 void native_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
1506 {
1507 common_cpu_die(cpu);
1508 }
1509
1510 void play_dead_common(void)
1511 {
1512 idle_task_exit();
1513
1514 /* Ack it */
1515 (void)cpu_report_death();
1516
1517 /*
1518 * With physical CPU hotplug, we should halt the cpu
1519 */
1520 local_irq_disable();
1521 }
1522
1523 static bool wakeup_cpu0(void)
1524 {
1525 if (smp_processor_id() == 0 && enable_start_cpu0)
1526 return true;
1527
1528 return false;
1529 }
1530
1531 /*
1532 * We need to flush the caches before going to sleep, lest we have
1533 * dirty data in our caches when we come back up.
1534 */
1535 static inline void mwait_play_dead(void)
1536 {
1537 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
1538 unsigned int highest_cstate = 0;
1539 unsigned int highest_subcstate = 0;
1540 void *mwait_ptr;
1541 int i;
1542
1543 if (!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT))
1544 return;
1545 if (!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH))
1546 return;
1547 if (__this_cpu_read(cpu_info.cpuid_level) < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
1548 return;
1549
1550 eax = CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF;
1551 ecx = 0;
1552 native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
1553
1554 /*
1555 * eax will be 0 if EDX enumeration is not valid.
1556 * Initialized below to cstate, sub_cstate value when EDX is valid.
1557 */
1558 if (!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED)) {
1559 eax = 0;
1560 } else {
1561 edx >>= MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE;
1562 for (i = 0; i < 7 && edx; i++, edx >>= MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) {
1563 if (edx & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK) {
1564 highest_cstate = i;
1565 highest_subcstate = edx & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
1566 }
1567 }
1568 eax = (highest_cstate << MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) |
1569 (highest_subcstate - 1);
1570 }
1571
1572 /*
1573 * This should be a memory location in a cache line which is
1574 * unlikely to be touched by other processors. The actual
1575 * content is immaterial as it is not actually modified in any way.
1576 */
1577 mwait_ptr = &current_thread_info()->flags;
1578
1579 wbinvd();
1580
1581 while (1) {
1582 /*
1583 * The CLFLUSH is a workaround for erratum AAI65 for
1584 * the Xeon 7400 series. It's not clear it is actually
1585 * needed, but it should be harmless in either case.
1586 * The WBINVD is insufficient due to the spurious-wakeup
1587 * case where we return around the loop.
1588 */
1589 mb();
1590 clflush(mwait_ptr);
1591 mb();
1592 __monitor(mwait_ptr, 0, 0);
1593 mb();
1594 __mwait(eax, 0);
1595 /*
1596 * If NMI wants to wake up CPU0, start CPU0.
1597 */
1598 if (wakeup_cpu0())
1599 start_cpu0();
1600 }
1601 }
1602
1603 void hlt_play_dead(void)
1604 {
1605 if (__this_cpu_read(cpu_info.x86) >= 4)
1606 wbinvd();
1607
1608 while (1) {
1609 native_halt();
1610 /*
1611 * If NMI wants to wake up CPU0, start CPU0.
1612 */
1613 if (wakeup_cpu0())
1614 start_cpu0();
1615 }
1616 }
1617
1618 void native_play_dead(void)
1619 {
1620 play_dead_common();
1621 tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_WFS);
1622
1623 mwait_play_dead(); /* Only returns on failure */
1624 if (cpuidle_play_dead())
1625 hlt_play_dead();
1626 }
1627
1628 #else /* ... !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
1629 int native_cpu_disable(void)
1630 {
1631 return -ENOSYS;
1632 }
1633
1634 void native_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
1635 {
1636 /* We said "no" in __cpu_disable */
1637 BUG();
1638 }
1639
1640 void native_play_dead(void)
1641 {
1642 BUG();
1643 }
1644
1645 #endif