include/linux/cpuidle.h

   1 /*
   2  * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
   3  *
   4  * (C) 2007 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
   5  *          Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
   6  *          Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
   7  *
   8  * This code is licenced under the GPL.
   9  */
  10
  11 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
  12 #define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
  13
  14 #include <linux/percpu.h>
  15 #include <linux/list.h>
  16 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  17
  18 #define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX       10
  19 #define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN        16
  20 #define CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN        32
  21
  22 struct module;
  23
  24 struct cpuidle_device;
  25 struct cpuidle_driver;
  26
  27
  28 /****************************
  29  * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
  30  ****************************/
  31
  32 struct cpuidle_state_usage {
  33         unsigned long long      disable;
  34         unsigned long long      usage;
  35         unsigned long long      time; /* in US */
  36 };
  37
  38 struct cpuidle_state {
  39         char            name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
  40         char            desc[CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN];
  41
  42         unsigned int    flags;
  43         unsigned int    exit_latency; /* in US */
  44         int             power_usage; /* in mW */
  45         unsigned int    target_residency; /* in US */
  46         bool            disabled; /* disabled on all CPUs */
  47
  48         int (*enter)    (struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  49                         struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  50                         int index);
  51
  52         int (*enter_dead) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
  53
  54         /*
  55          * CPUs execute ->enter_freeze with the local tick or entire timekeeping
  56          * suspended, so it must not re-enable interrupts at any point (even
  57          * temporarily) or attempt to change states of clock event devices.
  58          */
  59         void (*enter_freeze) (struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  60                               struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  61                               int index);
  62 };
  63
  64 /* Idle State Flags */
  65 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_COUPLED    (0x02) /* state applies to multiple cpus */
  66 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP (0x04)  /* timer is stopped on this state */
  67
  68 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_FLAGS_MASK (0xFFFF0000)
  69
  70 struct cpuidle_device_kobj;
  71 struct cpuidle_state_kobj;
  72 struct cpuidle_driver_kobj;
  73
  74 struct cpuidle_device {
  75         unsigned int            registered:1;
  76         unsigned int            enabled:1;
  77         unsigned int            cpu;
  78
  79         int                     last_residency;
  80         struct cpuidle_state_usage      states_usage[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
  81         struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
  82         struct cpuidle_driver_kobj *kobj_driver;
  83         struct cpuidle_device_kobj *kobj_dev;
  84         struct list_head        device_list;
  85
  86 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
  87         cpumask_t               coupled_cpus;
  88         struct cpuidle_coupled  *coupled;
  89 #endif
  90 };
  91
  92 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
  93 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, cpuidle_dev);
  94
  95 /**
  96  * cpuidle_get_last_residency - retrieves the last state's residency time
  97  * @dev: the target CPU
  98  */
  99 static inline int cpuidle_get_last_residency(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
 100 {
 101         return dev->last_residency;
 102 }
 103
 104
 105 /****************************
 106  * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE *
 107  ****************************/
 108
 109 struct cpuidle_driver {
 110         const char              *name;
 111         struct module           *owner;
 112         int                     refcnt;
 113
 114         /* used by the cpuidle framework to setup the broadcast timer */
 115         unsigned int            bctimer:1;
 116         /* states array must be ordered in decreasing power consumption */
 117         struct cpuidle_state    states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
 118         int                     state_count;
 119         int                     safe_state_index;
 120
 121         /* the driver handles the cpus in cpumask */
 122         struct cpumask          *cpumask;
 123 };
 124
 125 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
 126 extern void disable_cpuidle(void);
 127 extern bool cpuidle_not_available(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 128                                   struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 129
 130 extern int cpuidle_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 131                           struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 132 extern int cpuidle_enter(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 133                          struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
 134 extern void cpuidle_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
 135
 136 extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
 137 extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void);
 138 extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void);
 139 extern void cpuidle_driver_unref(void);
 140 extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
 141 extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 142 extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 143 extern int cpuidle_register(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 144                             const struct cpumask *const coupled_cpus);
 145 extern void cpuidle_unregister(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
 146 extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
 147 extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
 148 extern void cpuidle_pause(void);
 149 extern void cpuidle_resume(void);
 150 extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 151 extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 152 extern int cpuidle_play_dead(void);
 153
 154 extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 155 static inline struct cpuidle_device *cpuidle_get_device(void)
 156 {return __this_cpu_read(cpuidle_devices); }
 157 #else
 158 static inline void disable_cpuidle(void) { }
 159 static inline bool cpuidle_not_available(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 160                                          struct cpuidle_device *dev)
 161 {return true; }
 162 static inline int cpuidle_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 163                                  struct cpuidle_device *dev)
 164 {return -ENODEV; }
 165 static inline int cpuidle_enter(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 166                                 struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index)
 167 {return -ENODEV; }
 168 static inline void cpuidle_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index) { }
 169 static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
 170 {return -ENODEV; }
 171 static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void) {return NULL; }
 172 static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void) {return NULL; }
 173 static inline void cpuidle_driver_unref(void) {}
 174 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
 175 static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
 176 {return -ENODEV; }
 177 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
 178 static inline int cpuidle_register(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 179                                    const struct cpumask *const coupled_cpus)
 180 {return -ENODEV; }
 181 static inline void cpuidle_unregister(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
 182 static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }
 183 static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
 184 static inline void cpuidle_pause(void) { }
 185 static inline void cpuidle_resume(void) { }
 186 static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
 187 {return -ENODEV; }
 188 static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
 189 static inline int cpuidle_play_dead(void) {return -ENODEV; }
 190 static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(
 191         struct cpuidle_device *dev) {return NULL; }
 192 static inline struct cpuidle_device *cpuidle_get_device(void) {return NULL; }
 193 #endif
 194
 195 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE) && defined(CONFIG_SUSPEND)
 196 extern int cpuidle_find_deepest_state(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 197                                       struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 198 extern int cpuidle_enter_freeze(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 199                                 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 200 #else
 201 static inline int cpuidle_find_deepest_state(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 202                                              struct cpuidle_device *dev)
 203 {return -ENODEV; }
 204 static inline int cpuidle_enter_freeze(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 205                                        struct cpuidle_device *dev)
 206 {return -ENODEV; }
 207 #endif
 208
 209 /* kernel/sched/idle.c */
 210 extern void sched_idle_set_state(struct cpuidle_state *idle_state);
 211 extern void default_idle_call(void);
 212
 213 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
 214 void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a);
 215 #else
 216 static inline void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a)
 217 {
 218 }
 219 #endif
 220
 221 /******************************
 222  * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE *
 223  ******************************/
 224
 225 struct cpuidle_governor {
 226         char                    name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
 227         struct list_head        governor_list;
 228         unsigned int            rating;
 229
 230         int  (*enable)          (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 231                                         struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 232         void (*disable)         (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 233                                         struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 234
 235         int  (*select)          (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
 236                                         struct cpuidle_device *dev);
 237         void (*reflect)         (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
 238
 239         struct module           *owner;
 240 };
 241
 242 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
 243 extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
 244 #else
 245 static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
 246 {return 0;}
 247 #endif
 248
 249 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
 250 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START      1
 251 #else
 252 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START      0
 253 #endif
 254
 255 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */