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1 /*
2 * net/dst.h Protocol independent destination cache definitions.
3 *
4 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
5 *
6 */
7
8 #ifndef _NET_DST_H
9 #define _NET_DST_H
10
11 #include <net/dst_ops.h>
12 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
13 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
14 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
15 #include <linux/bug.h>
16 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
17 #include <net/neighbour.h>
18 #include <asm/processor.h>
19
20 #define DST_GC_MIN (HZ/10)
21 #define DST_GC_INC (HZ/2)
22 #define DST_GC_MAX (120*HZ)
23
24 /* Each dst_entry has reference count and sits in some parent list(s).
25 * When it is removed from parent list, it is "freed" (dst_free).
26 * After this it enters dead state (dst->obsolete > 0) and if its refcnt
27 * is zero, it can be destroyed immediately, otherwise it is added
28 * to gc list and garbage collector periodically checks the refcnt.
29 */
30
31 struct sk_buff;
32
33 struct dst_entry {
34 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
35 struct dst_entry *child;
36 struct net_device *dev;
37 struct dst_ops *ops;
38 unsigned long _metrics;
39 union {
40 unsigned long expires;
41 /* point to where the dst_entry copied from */
42 struct dst_entry *from;
43 };
44 struct dst_entry *path;
45 struct neighbour __rcu *_neighbour;
46 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
47 struct xfrm_state *xfrm;
48 #else
49 void *__pad1;
50 #endif
51 int (*input)(struct sk_buff *);
52 int (*output)(struct sk_buff *);
53
54 int flags;
55 #define DST_HOST 0x0001
56 #define DST_NOXFRM 0x0002
57 #define DST_NOPOLICY 0x0004
58 #define DST_NOHASH 0x0008
59 #define DST_NOCACHE 0x0010
60 #define DST_NOCOUNT 0x0020
61 #define DST_NOPEER 0x0040
62 #define DST_FAKE_RTABLE 0x0080
63 #define DST_XFRM_TUNNEL 0x0100
64
65 short error;
66 short obsolete;
67 unsigned short header_len; /* more space at head required */
68 unsigned short trailer_len; /* space to reserve at tail */
69 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
70 __u32 tclassid;
71 #else
72 __u32 __pad2;
73 #endif
74
75 /*
76 * Align __refcnt to a 64 bytes alignment
77 * (L1_CACHE_SIZE would be too much)
78 */
79 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
80 long __pad_to_align_refcnt[2];
81 #endif
82 /*
83 * __refcnt wants to be on a different cache line from
84 * input/output/ops or performance tanks badly
85 */
86 atomic_t __refcnt; /* client references */
87 int __use;
88 unsigned long lastuse;
89 union {
90 struct dst_entry *next;
91 struct rtable __rcu *rt_next;
92 struct rt6_info *rt6_next;
93 struct dn_route __rcu *dn_next;
94 };
95 };
96
97 static inline struct neighbour *dst_get_neighbour_noref(struct dst_entry *dst)
98 {
99 return rcu_dereference(dst->_neighbour);
100 }
101
102 static inline struct neighbour *dst_get_neighbour_noref_raw(struct dst_entry *dst)
103 {
104 return rcu_dereference_raw(dst->_neighbour);
105 }
106
107 static inline void dst_set_neighbour(struct dst_entry *dst, struct neighbour *neigh)
108 {
109 rcu_assign_pointer(dst->_neighbour, neigh);
110 }
111
112 extern u32 *dst_cow_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
113 extern const u32 dst_default_metrics[RTAX_MAX];
114
115 #define DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY 0x1UL
116 #define __DST_METRICS_PTR(Y) \
117 ((u32 *)((Y) & ~DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
118 #define DST_METRICS_PTR(X) __DST_METRICS_PTR((X)->_metrics)
119
120 static inline bool dst_metrics_read_only(const struct dst_entry *dst)
121 {
122 return dst->_metrics & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY;
123 }
124
125 extern void __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old);
126
127 static inline void dst_destroy_metrics_generic(struct dst_entry *dst)
128 {
129 unsigned long val = dst->_metrics;
130 if (!(val & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY))
131 __dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst, val);
132 }
133
134 static inline u32 *dst_metrics_write_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
135 {
136 unsigned long p = dst->_metrics;
137
138 BUG_ON(!p);
139
140 if (p & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
141 return dst->ops->cow_metrics(dst, p);
142 return __DST_METRICS_PTR(p);
143 }
144
145 /* This may only be invoked before the entry has reached global
146 * visibility.
147 */
148 static inline void dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
149 const u32 *src_metrics,
150 bool read_only)
151 {
152 dst->_metrics = ((unsigned long) src_metrics) |
153 (read_only ? DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY : 0);
154 }
155
156 static inline void dst_copy_metrics(struct dst_entry *dest, const struct dst_entry *src)
157 {
158 u32 *dst_metrics = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dest);
159
160 if (dst_metrics) {
161 u32 *src_metrics = DST_METRICS_PTR(src);
162
163 memcpy(dst_metrics, src_metrics, RTAX_MAX * sizeof(u32));
164 }
165 }
166
167 static inline u32 *dst_metrics_ptr(struct dst_entry *dst)
168 {
169 return DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
170 }
171
172 static inline u32
173 dst_metric_raw(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
174 {
175 u32 *p = DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
176
177 return p[metric-1];
178 }
179
180 static inline u32
181 dst_metric(const struct dst_entry *dst, const int metric)
182 {
183 WARN_ON_ONCE(metric == RTAX_HOPLIMIT ||
184 metric == RTAX_ADVMSS ||
185 metric == RTAX_MTU);
186 return dst_metric_raw(dst, metric);
187 }
188
189 static inline u32
190 dst_metric_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
191 {
192 u32 advmss = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
193
194 if (!advmss)
195 advmss = dst->ops->default_advmss(dst);
196
197 return advmss;
198 }
199
200 static inline void dst_metric_set(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric, u32 val)
201 {
202 u32 *p = dst_metrics_write_ptr(dst);
203
204 if (p)
205 p[metric-1] = val;
206 }
207
208 static inline u32
209 dst_feature(const struct dst_entry *dst, u32 feature)
210 {
211 return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES) & feature;
212 }
213
214 static inline u32 dst_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
215 {
216 return dst->ops->mtu(dst);
217 }
218
219 /* RTT metrics are stored in milliseconds for user ABI, but used as jiffies */
220 static inline unsigned long dst_metric_rtt(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
221 {
222 return msecs_to_jiffies(dst_metric(dst, metric));
223 }
224
225 static inline void set_dst_metric_rtt(struct dst_entry *dst, int metric,
226 unsigned long rtt)
227 {
228 dst_metric_set(dst, metric, jiffies_to_msecs(rtt));
229 }
230
231 static inline u32
232 dst_allfrag(const struct dst_entry *dst)
233 {
234 int ret = dst_feature(dst, RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG);
235 return ret;
236 }
237
238 static inline int
239 dst_metric_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst, int metric)
240 {
241 return dst_metric(dst, RTAX_LOCK) & (1<<metric);
242 }
243
244 static inline void dst_hold(struct dst_entry *dst)
245 {
246 /*
247 * If your kernel compilation stops here, please check
248 * __pad_to_align_refcnt declaration in struct dst_entry
249 */
250 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct dst_entry, __refcnt) & 63);
251 atomic_inc(&dst->__refcnt);
252 }
253
254 static inline void dst_use(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
255 {
256 dst_hold(dst);
257 dst->__use++;
258 dst->lastuse = time;
259 }
260
261 static inline void dst_use_noref(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long time)
262 {
263 dst->__use++;
264 dst->lastuse = time;
265 }
266
267 static inline struct dst_entry *dst_clone(struct dst_entry *dst)
268 {
269 if (dst)
270 atomic_inc(&dst->__refcnt);
271 return dst;
272 }
273
274 extern void dst_release(struct dst_entry *dst);
275
276 static inline void refdst_drop(unsigned long refdst)
277 {
278 if (!(refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
279 dst_release((struct dst_entry *)(refdst & SKB_DST_PTRMASK));
280 }
281
282 /**
283 * skb_dst_drop - drops skb dst
284 * @skb: buffer
285 *
286 * Drops dst reference count if a reference was taken.
287 */
288 static inline void skb_dst_drop(struct sk_buff *skb)
289 {
290 if (skb->_skb_refdst) {
291 refdst_drop(skb->_skb_refdst);
292 skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL;
293 }
294 }
295
296 static inline void skb_dst_copy(struct sk_buff *nskb, const struct sk_buff *oskb)
297 {
298 nskb->_skb_refdst = oskb->_skb_refdst;
299 if (!(nskb->_skb_refdst & SKB_DST_NOREF))
300 dst_clone(skb_dst(nskb));
301 }
302
303 /**
304 * skb_dst_force - makes sure skb dst is refcounted
305 * @skb: buffer
306 *
307 * If dst is not yet refcounted, let's do it
308 */
309 static inline void skb_dst_force(struct sk_buff *skb)
310 {
311 if (skb_dst_is_noref(skb)) {
312 WARN_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
313 skb->_skb_refdst &= ~SKB_DST_NOREF;
314 dst_clone(skb_dst(skb));
315 }
316 }
317
318
319 /**
320 * __skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
321 * @skb: buffer
322 * @dev: tunnel device
323 *
324 * After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
325 * so make some cleanups. (no accounting done)
326 */
327 static inline void __skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
328 {
329 skb->dev = dev;
330
331 /*
332 * Clear rxhash so that we can recalulate the hash for the
333 * encapsulated packet, unless we have already determine the hash
334 * over the L4 4-tuple.
335 */
336 if (!skb->l4_rxhash)
337 skb->rxhash = 0;
338 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, 0);
339 skb_dst_drop(skb);
340 nf_reset(skb);
341 }
342
343 /**
344 * skb_tunnel_rx - prepare skb for rx reinsert
345 * @skb: buffer
346 * @dev: tunnel device
347 *
348 * After decapsulation, packet is going to re-enter (netif_rx()) our stack,
349 * so make some cleanups, and perform accounting.
350 * Note: this accounting is not SMP safe.
351 */
352 static inline void skb_tunnel_rx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
353 {
354 /* TODO : stats should be SMP safe */
355 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
356 dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
357 __skb_tunnel_rx(skb, dev);
358 }
359
360 /* Children define the path of the packet through the
361 * Linux networking. Thus, destinations are stackable.
362 */
363
364 static inline struct dst_entry *skb_dst_pop(struct sk_buff *skb)
365 {
366 struct dst_entry *child = dst_clone(skb_dst(skb)->child);
367
368 skb_dst_drop(skb);
369 return child;
370 }
371
372 extern int dst_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
373 extern void *dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops, struct net_device *dev,
374 int initial_ref, int initial_obsolete, int flags);
375 extern void __dst_free(struct dst_entry *dst);
376 extern struct dst_entry *dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst);
377
378 static inline void dst_free(struct dst_entry *dst)
379 {
380 if (dst->obsolete > 1)
381 return;
382 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
383 dst = dst_destroy(dst);
384 if (!dst)
385 return;
386 }
387 __dst_free(dst);
388 }
389
390 static inline void dst_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
391 {
392 struct dst_entry *dst = container_of(head, struct dst_entry, rcu_head);
393 dst_free(dst);
394 }
395
396 static inline void dst_confirm(struct dst_entry *dst)
397 {
398 if (dst) {
399 struct neighbour *n;
400
401 rcu_read_lock();
402 n = dst_get_neighbour_noref(dst);
403 neigh_confirm(n);
404 rcu_read_unlock();
405 }
406 }
407
408 static inline struct neighbour *dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
409 {
410 return dst->ops->neigh_lookup(dst, daddr);
411 }
412
413 static inline void dst_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
414 {
415 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
416 if (dst && dst->ops && dst->ops->link_failure)
417 dst->ops->link_failure(skb);
418 }
419
420 static inline void dst_set_expires(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
421 {
422 unsigned long expires = jiffies + timeout;
423
424 if (expires == 0)
425 expires = 1;
426
427 if (dst->expires == 0 || time_before(expires, dst->expires))
428 dst->expires = expires;
429 }
430
431 /* Output packet to network from transport. */
432 static inline int dst_output(struct sk_buff *skb)
433 {
434 return skb_dst(skb)->output(skb);
435 }
436
437 /* Input packet from network to transport. */
438 static inline int dst_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
439 {
440 return skb_dst(skb)->input(skb);
441 }
442
443 static inline struct dst_entry *dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
444 {
445 if (dst->obsolete)
446 dst = dst->ops->check(dst, cookie);
447 return dst;
448 }
449
450 extern void dst_init(void);
451
452 /* Flags for xfrm_lookup flags argument. */
453 enum {
454 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP = 1 << 0,
455 };
456
457 struct flowi;
458 #ifndef CONFIG_XFRM
459 static inline struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net,
460 struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
461 const struct flowi *fl, struct sock *sk,
462 int flags)
463 {
464 return dst_orig;
465 }
466 #else
467 extern struct dst_entry *xfrm_lookup(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig,
468 const struct flowi *fl, struct sock *sk,
469 int flags);
470 #endif
471
472 #endif /* _NET_DST_H */