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4736f1bc 1[[chapter_gui]]
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2Graphical User Interface
3========================
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4ifndef::manvolnum[]
5:pve-toplevel:
6endif::manvolnum[]
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8{pve} is simple. There is no need to install a separate management
9tool, everything can be done via your web browser (Latest Firefox and
10Google Chrome is preferred). To access VM/CT console, a built in HTML5
11console is used. As alternative, SPICE can be used.
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12
13As we use Proxmox Cluster file system (pmxcfs),you can connect to any
14node to manage the whole cluster.
15
16To use the Central Web-based Management, you need a modern browser,
17this includes:
18
19* Firefox, a release from the current year, or the latest Enterprise
20* Support Release Chrome, a release from the current year
21* Microsoft currently supported versions of Edge Browser
22* Apple currently supported versions of Safari
23
24If {pve} detect you're connecting from a mobile device, you will
25redirected to a light weight touch based UI.
26
27The web interface can be reached via https://youripaddress:8006
28(default login is: root, the password is specified during the
29installation).
30
31
813e4036 32Features
4736f1bc 33--------
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34
35* Seamless integration and management of Proxmox VE 4.x Cluster
36* AJAX technologies for dynamic updates of resources
37* Secure access to all Virtual Machines and Containers via SSL encryption (https)
38* Fast search-driven interface, capable of handling hundreds and probably thousands of VMs
39* Secure HTML5 console or SPICE
40* Role based permission management for all objects (VMs, storages, nodes, etc.)
41* Support for multiple authentication sources (e.g. local, MS ADS, LDAP, ...)
42* Two-Factor Authentication
43* Proxmox VE Firewall
44* Based on Ext JS 6.x JavaScript framework
45
46
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47GUI Overview
48------------
c5eadcbd 49
f9c4114c 50[thumbnail="gui-datacenter-summary.png"]
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52Lets start with the header.
53We start on the left side, where the first thing you see is the Proxmox Logo.
54Next to it is the current running version of Proxmox VE.
55In the search bar it is possible to search for item which the datacenter contains.
56After the search-bar the identity is shown (login name).
57
58[thumbnail="gui-my-settings.png"]
59
60The 'my settings' button (Gear Symble) contains dashbord customization,
61reset the saved login name or rest the saved layout.
62At least four buttons come, started with 'Help', 'Create VM', 'Create CT' and 'Logout'.
63
64The Body has 3 sections:
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66* On the left side is the navigation bar. On the top, you can select one of 4
67 views. Those views change the structure of the tree below. The default
68 selection is *Server View* and it has the following 4 types of elements.
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69** Datacenter: contains all the settings belonging to all machines.
70** Nodes: represent the host where the VM/CT runs on. It is named like
71 the hostname. Normally the name was set by the installation.
6db8976c 72** Entity: can be a VM, container, a template or a storage.
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73** Logical pools: it is possible to group entities to a group for easy management.
74* On the right side is the main management center, where all content
75 of the selected entity form the navigation bar is shown.
76* On the bottom is the task log section, where all tasks are shown.
77
4736f1bc 78Dataceter Level
76bb3600 79---------------
1a497fa7 80
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81[thumbnail="gui-datacenter-search.png"]
82
6db8976c 83On the datacenter level you can access cluster wide settings and information.
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84
85* *Search:* it is possible to search anything in cluster
86,this can be a node, VM, Container, Storage or a pool.
87
7ec90af3 88* *Summary:* gives a brief overview over the cluster health.
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89
90* *Options:* can show and set defaults, which apply cluster wide.
91
92* *Storage:* is the place where a storage will add/managed/removed.
93
94* *Backup:* has the capability to schedule Backups. This is
95 cluster wide, so you do not care about where the VM/Container are on
96 your cluster at schedule time.
97
98* *Permissions:* will manage user and group permission, LDAP,
99 MS-AD and Two-Factor authentication can be setup here.
100
101* *HA:* will manage the {pve} High-Availability
102
103* *Firewall:* on this level the Proxmox Firewall works cluster wide and
104 makes templates which are cluster wide available.
105
106* *Support:* here you get all information about your support subscription.
107
108If you like to have more information about this see the corresponding chapter.
109
c8a14dea 110
4736f1bc 111Node Level
76bb3600 112----------
c8a14dea 113
f9c4114c 114[thumbnail="gui-node-summary.png"]
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115
116All belongs of a node can be managed at this level.
117
118* *Search:* it is possible to search anything on the node,
119 this can be a VM, Container, Storage or a pool.
120
7ec90af3 121* *Summary:* gives a brief overview over the resource usage.
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122
123* *Shell:* log you in the shell of the node.
124
6db8976c 125* *System:* is for configuring the network, dns and time, and also shows your syslog.
c8a14dea 126
7ec90af3 127* *Updates:* will upgrade the system and informs you about new packets.
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128
129* *Firewall:* on this level is only for this node.
130
131* *Disk:* gives you an brief overview about you physical hard drives and
7ec90af3 132 how they are used.
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133
134* *Ceph:* is only used if you have installed a Ceph sever on you
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135 host. Then you can manage your Ceph cluster and see the status
136 of it here.
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137
138* *Task History:* here all past task are shown.
139
140* *Subscription:* here you can upload you subscription key and get a
141 system overview in case of a support case.
142
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143VM Level
144--------
145
146[thumbnail="gui-qemu-summary.png"]
147
148There are two differed kinds of VM types and both types can be converted to a template.
149One of them are Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) and the other one are Linux Containers (LXC).
150General the navigation are the same only some option are different.
151
152In the main management center the VM navigation begin if a VM is selected in the left tree.
153
154The top header contains important VM operation commands like 'Start', 'Shutdown', 'Rest',
155'Remove', 'Migrate', 'Console' and 'Help'.
156Two of them have hidden buttons like 'Shutdown' has 'Stop' and
157'Console' contains the different consolen typs 'SPICE' or 'noVNC'.
158
159On the right side the content switch white the focus of the option.
160
161On the left side.
162All available options are listed one below the other.
163
164* *Summary:* gives a brief overview over the VM activity.
165
166* *Console:* an interactive console to your VM.
167
168* *(KVM)Hardware:* shows and set the Hardware of the KVM VM.
169
170* *(LXC)Resources:* defines the LXC Hardware opportunities.
171
172* *(LXC)Network:* the LXC Network settings.
173
174* *(LXC)DNS:* the LXC DNS settings.
175
176* *Options:* all VM options can be set here, this distinguishes between KVM and LXC.
177
178* *Task History:* here all previous task from this VM will be shown.
179
180* *(KVM) Monitor:* is the interactive communication interface to the KVM process.
181
182* *Backup:* shows the available backups from this VM and also create a backupset.
183
184* *Snapshots:* manage VM snapshots.
185
186* *Firewall:* manage the firewall on VM level.
187
188* *Permissions:* manage the user permission for this VM.
189
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190Storage Level
191-------------
192
70919411 193[thumbnail="gui-storage-summary-local.png"]
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194
195In this view we have a two partition split view.
196On the left side we have the storage options
197and on the right side the content of the selected option will shown.
198
199* *Summary:* show you important information about your storage like
200'Usage', 'Type', 'Content', 'Active' and 'Enabled'.
201
202* *Content:* Here all contend will listed grouped by content.
203
204* *Permissions:* manage the user permission for this storage.
205
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206Logical Pool Level
207------------------
208
27edc164 209[thumbnail="gui-pool-summary-development.png"]
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210
211In this view we have a two partition split view.
212On the left side we have the logical pool options
213and on the right side the content of the selected option will shown.
214
215* *Summary:* show the description of the pool.
216
217* *Members:* Here all members of this pool will listed and can be managed.
218
219* *Permissions:* manage the user permission for this pool.
220
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221ifdef::wiki[]
222
223See Also
4736f1bc 224--------
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225
226* link:/wiki/Central_Web-based_Management
227
228endif::wiki[]
813e4036 229
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230////
231TODO:
232
813e4036 233VM, CT, Storage, Pool section
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234
235////