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1System Requirements
2-------------------
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3ifdef::wiki[]
4:pve-toplevel:
5endif::wiki[]
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7For production servers, high quality server equipment is needed. Keep
8in mind, if you run 10 Virtual Servers on one machine and you then
9experience a hardware failure, 10 services are lost. {pve}
10supports clustering, this means that multiple {pve} installations
11can be centrally managed thanks to the included cluster functionality.
12
13{pve} can use local storage (DAS), SAN, NAS and also distributed
80c0adcb 14storage (Ceph RBD). For details see xref:chapter_storage[chapter storage].
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15
16
17Minimum Requirements, for Evaluation
18~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
19
20* CPU: 64bit (Intel EMT64 or AMD64)
21
22* Intel VT/AMD-V capable CPU/Mainboard for KVM Full Virtualization support
23
24* RAM: 1 GB RAM, plus additional RAM used for guests
25
26* Hard drive
27
28* One NIC
29
30
31Recommended System Requirements
32~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
33
58610ec9 34* Intel EMT64 or AMD64 with Intel VT/AMD-V CPU flag.
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36* Memory, minimum 2 GB for OS and Proxmox VE services. Plus designated memory
37 for guests. For Ceph or ZFS additional memory is required, approximately 1 GB
38 memory for every TB used storage.
39
40* Fast and redundant storage, best results with SSD disks.
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42* OS storage: Hardware RAID with batteries protected write cache (``BBU'') or
43 non-RAID with ZFS and SSD cache.
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45* VM storage: For local storage use a hardware RAID with battery backed
46 write cache (BBU) or non-RAID for ZFS. Neither ZFS nor Ceph are compatible
47 with a hardware RAID controller. Shared and distributed storage is also
48 possible.
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50* Redundant Gbit NICs, additional NICs depending on the preferred storage
51 technology and cluster setup – 10 Gbit and higher is also supported.
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58610ec9 53* For PCI passthrough a CPU with VT-d/AMD-d CPU flag is needed.
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56Simple Performance Overview
57~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
58
59On an installed {pve} system, you can run the included `pveperf` script
60to obtain an overview of the CPU and hard disk performance.
61
62NOTE: this is just a very quick and general benchmark. More detailed tests
63are recommended, especially regarding the I/O performance of your system.
64
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65Supported web browsers for accessing the web interface
66~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
67To use the web interface you need a modern browser, this includes:
68
69* Firefox, a release from the current year, or the latest Extended
70Support Release
71* Chrome, a release from the current year
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72* Microsoft's currently supported versions of Internet Explorer (as
73of 2019, this means IE 11 or IE Edge)
74* Safari, a release from the current year
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75
76If {pve} detects you're connecting from a mobile device, you will be
77redirected to a lightweight touch-based UI.