projects / pve-docs.git / blame
| Commit | Line | Data |
|---|---|---|
| 445822a9 DM |
1 | |
| 2 | //// | |
| 3 | ||
| 4 | This is currently not included, because | |
| 5 | - it requires ifupdown2 | |
| 6 | - routing needs more documentation | |
| 7 | ||
| 8 | //// | |
| 9 | ||
| 10 | ||
| 11 | VXLAN layer2 with vlan unware linux bridges | |
| 12 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
| 13 | ||
| 14 | VXLAN is an overlay network to carry Ethernet traffic over an existing IP network | |
| 15 | while accommodating a very large number of tenants. It is defined in RFC 7348. | |
| 16 | Each overlay network is known as a VXLAN Segment and identified by a unique | |
| 17 | 24-bit segment ID called a VXLAN Network Identifier (VNI). | |
| 18 | ||
| 47cf2d10 AD |
19 | VXLAN encapsulation add 50bytes overhead, so you need to increase mtu on your host |
| 20 | physical interfaces to 1550 at minimum. (or decrease mtu inside your vms to 1450) | |
| 21 | ||
| 445822a9 DM |
22 | For BUM traffic (broadcast / unknown unicast traffic, multicast), |
| 23 | we have 3 differents vxlan setup modes : multicast, unicast, bgp-evpn | |
| 24 | ||
| 25 | image::images/vxlan-l2-vlanunaware.svg["vxlan l2 bridge vlan unaware",align="center"] | |
| 26 | ||
| 27 | multicast mode | |
| 28 | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | |
| 29 | ||
| 30 | This scenario relies in head end replication, meaning that end host in case | |
| 31 | of not having any entry for the destination MAC address will send out an ARP | |
| 32 | to other devices / VTEPs in the VXLAN network. | |
| 33 | This is done by sending the request to the VXLAN multicast group, | |
| 34 | remote VTEPs will get the packet and answer accordingly direct to the originating VTEP. | |
| 35 | ||
| 36 | ||
| 37 | * node1 | |
| 38 | ||
| 39 | ---- | |
| 40 | auto eno1 | |
| 41 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 42 | mtu 1550 |
| 445822a9 DM |
43 | |
| 44 | auto vmbr0 | |
| 45 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 46 | address 192.168.0.1 | |
| 47 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 48 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 49 | bridge_stp off | |
| 50 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 51 | ||
| 52 | auto vxlan2 | |
| 53 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 54 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 445822a9 DM |
55 | vxlan-svcnodeip 225.20.1.1 |
| 56 | vxlan-physdev eno1 | |
| 57 | ||
| 58 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 59 | iface vmbr2 inet manual | |
| 60 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 61 | bridge_stp off | |
| 62 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 63 | ||
| 64 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 65 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 66 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 445822a9 DM |
67 | vxlan-svcnodeip 225.20.1.1 |
| 68 | vxlan-physdev eno1 | |
| 69 | ||
| 70 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 71 | iface vmbr3 inet manual | |
| 72 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 73 | bridge_stp off | |
| 74 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 75 | ---- | |
| 76 | ||
| 77 | ||
| 78 | * node2 | |
| 79 | ||
| 80 | ---- | |
| 81 | auto eno1 | |
| 82 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 83 | mtu 1550 |
| 445822a9 DM |
84 | |
| 85 | auto vmbr0 | |
| 86 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 87 | address 192.168.0.2 | |
| 88 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 89 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 90 | bridge_stp off | |
| 91 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 92 | ||
| 93 | auto vxlan2 | |
| 94 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 95 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 445822a9 DM |
96 | vxlan-svcnodeip 225.20.1.1 |
| 97 | vxlan-physdev eno1 | |
| 98 | ||
| 99 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 100 | iface vmbr2 inet manual | |
| 101 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 102 | bridge_stp off | |
| 103 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 104 | ||
| 105 | ||
| 106 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 107 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 108 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 445822a9 DM |
109 | vxlan-svcnodeip 225.20.1.1 |
| 110 | vxlan-physdev eno1 | |
| 111 | ||
| 112 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 113 | iface vmbr3 inet manual | |
| 114 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 115 | bridge_stp off | |
| 116 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 117 | ---- | |
| 118 | ||
| 119 | ||
| 120 | * node3 | |
| 121 | ||
| 122 | ---- | |
| 123 | auto eno1 | |
| 124 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 125 | mtu 1550 |
| 445822a9 DM |
126 | |
| 127 | auto vmbr0 | |
| 128 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 129 | address 192.168.0.3 | |
| 130 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 131 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 132 | bridge_stp off | |
| 133 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 134 | ||
| 135 | auto vxlan2 | |
| 136 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 137 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 445822a9 DM |
138 | vxlan-svcnodeip 225.20.1.1 |
| 139 | vxlan-physdev eno1 | |
| 140 | ||
| 141 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 142 | iface vmbr2 inet manual | |
| 143 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 144 | bridge_stp off | |
| 145 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 146 | ||
| 147 | ||
| 148 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 149 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 150 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 445822a9 DM |
151 | vxlan-svcnodeip 225.20.1.1 |
| 152 | vxlan-physdev eno1 | |
| 153 | ||
| 154 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 155 | iface vmbr3 inet manual | |
| 156 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 157 | bridge_stp off | |
| 158 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 159 | ---- | |
| 160 | ||
| 161 | ||
| 162 | unicast mode | |
| 163 | ^^^^^^^^^^^^ | |
| 164 | ||
| 165 | We can replace multicast by head-end replication of BUM frames to a statically configured lists of remote VTEPs. | |
| 166 | The VXLAN is defined without a remote multicast group. | |
| 167 | Instead, all the remote VTEPs are associated with the all-zero address: | |
| 168 | a BUM frame will be duplicated to all these destinations. | |
| 169 | The VXLAN device will still learn remote addresses automatically using source-address learning. | |
| 170 | ||
| 171 | * node1 | |
| 172 | ||
| 173 | ---- | |
| 174 | auto eno1 | |
| 175 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 176 | mtu 1550 |
| 445822a9 DM |
177 | |
| 178 | auto vmbr0 | |
| 179 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 180 | address 192.168.0.1 | |
| 181 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 182 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 183 | bridge_stp off | |
| 184 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 185 | ||
| 186 | ||
| 187 | auto vxlan2 | |
| 188 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 189 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 445822a9 DM |
190 | vxlan_remoteip 192.168.0.2 |
| 191 | vxlan_remoteip 192.168.0.3 | |
| 192 | ||
| 193 | ||
| 194 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 195 | iface vmbr2 inet manual | |
| 196 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 197 | bridge_stp off | |
| 198 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 199 | ||
| 200 | ||
| 201 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 202 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 203 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 445822a9 DM |
204 | vxlan_remoteip 192.168.0.2 |
| 205 | vxlan_remoteip 192.168.0.3 | |
| 206 | ||
| 207 | ||
| 208 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 209 | iface vmbr3 inet manual | |
| 210 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 211 | bridge_stp off | |
| 212 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 213 | ---- | |
| 214 | ||
| 215 | ||
| 216 | * node2 | |
| 217 | ||
| 218 | ---- | |
| 219 | auto eno1 | |
| 220 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 221 | mtu 1550 |
| 445822a9 DM |
222 | |
| 223 | auto vmbr0 | |
| 224 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 225 | address 192.168.0.2 | |
| 226 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 227 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 228 | bridge_stp off | |
| 229 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 230 | ||
| 231 | auto vxlan2 | |
| 232 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 233 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 445822a9 DM |
234 | vxlan_remoteip 192.168.0.1 |
| 235 | vxlan_remoteip 192.168.0.3 | |
| 236 | ||
| 237 | ||
| 238 | ||
| 239 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 240 | iface vmbr2 inet manual | |
| 241 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 242 | bridge_stp off | |
| 243 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 244 | ||
| 245 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 246 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 247 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 445822a9 DM |
248 | vxlan_remoteip 192.168.0.1 |
| 249 | vxlan_remoteip 192.168.0.3 | |
| 250 | ||
| 251 | ||
| 252 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 253 | iface vmbr3 inet manual | |
| 254 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 255 | bridge_stp off | |
| 256 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 257 | ---- | |
| 258 | ||
| 259 | ||
| 260 | * node3 | |
| 261 | ||
| 262 | ---- | |
| 263 | auto eno1 | |
| 264 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 265 | mtu 1550 |
| 445822a9 DM |
266 | |
| 267 | auto vmbr0 | |
| 268 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 269 | address 192.168.0.3 | |
| 270 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 271 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 272 | bridge_stp off | |
| 273 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 274 | ||
| 275 | auto vxlan2 | |
| 276 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 277 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 445822a9 DM |
278 | vxlan_remoteip 192.168.0.2 |
| 279 | vxlan_remoteip 192.168.0.3 | |
| 280 | ||
| 281 | ||
| 282 | ||
| 283 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 284 | iface vmbr2 inet manual | |
| 285 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 286 | bridge_stp off | |
| 287 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 288 | ||
| 289 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 290 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 291 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 445822a9 DM |
292 | vxlan_remoteip 192.168.0.2 |
| 293 | vxlan_remoteip 192.168.0.3 | |
| 294 | ||
| 295 | ||
| 296 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 297 | iface vmbr3 inet manual | |
| 298 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 299 | bridge_stp off | |
| 300 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 301 | ---- | |
| 302 | ||
| 303 | ||
| 304 | bgp-evpn | |
| 305 | ^^^^^^^^ | |
| 306 | ||
| 307 | VTEPs use control plane learning/distribution via BGP for remote MAC addresses instead of data plane learning. | |
| 308 | VTEPs have the ability to suppress ARP flooding over VXLAN tunnels. | |
| 309 | ||
| 310 | The control plane used here is FRR, a bgp routing software. | |
| 311 | Each node in the proxmox cluster peer with each others nodes. | |
| 312 | For bigger networks, or multiple proxmox clusters, | |
| 313 | it's possible to use external bgp route reflector servers. | |
| 314 | ||
| 315 | * node1 | |
| 316 | ||
| 317 | ---- | |
| 318 | auto eno1 | |
| 319 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 320 | mtu 1550 |
| 445822a9 DM |
321 | |
| 322 | auto vmbr0 | |
| 323 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 324 | address 192.168.0.1 | |
| 325 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 326 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 327 | bridge_stp off | |
| 328 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 329 | ||
| 330 | auto vxlan2 | |
| 331 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 332 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 445822a9 DM |
333 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.1 |
| 334 | bridge-learning off | |
| 335 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 336 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 337 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 338 | ||
| 339 | ||
| 340 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 341 | iface vmbr2 inet manual | |
| 342 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 343 | bridge_stp off | |
| 344 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 345 | ||
| 346 | ||
| 347 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 348 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 349 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 445822a9 DM |
350 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.1 |
| 351 | bridge-learning off | |
| 352 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 353 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 354 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 355 | ||
| 356 | ||
| 357 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 358 | iface vmbr3 inet manual | |
| 359 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 360 | bridge_stp off | |
| 361 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 362 | ---- | |
| 363 | ||
| 364 | ||
| 365 | /etc/frr/frr.conf | |
| 366 | ||
| 367 | ---- | |
| 368 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 369 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 370 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 445822a9 DM |
371 | coalesce-time 1000 |
| 372 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 remote-as 1234 | |
| 373 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 remote-as 1234 | |
| 374 | ! | |
| 375 | address-family l2vpn evpn | |
| 376 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 activate | |
| 377 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 activate | |
| 378 | advertise-all-vni | |
| 379 | exit-address-family | |
| 380 | ! | |
| 381 | line vty | |
| 382 | ! | |
| 383 | ---- | |
| 384 | ||
| 385 | ||
| 386 | * node2 | |
| 387 | ||
| 388 | ---- | |
| 389 | auto eno1 | |
| 390 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 391 | mtu 1550 |
| 445822a9 DM |
392 | |
| 393 | auto vmbr0 | |
| 394 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 395 | address 192.168.0.2 | |
| 396 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 397 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 398 | bridge_stp off | |
| 399 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 400 | ||
| 401 | auto vxlan2 | |
| 402 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 403 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 445822a9 DM |
404 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.2 |
| 405 | bridge-learning off | |
| 406 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 407 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 408 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 409 | ||
| 410 | ||
| 411 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 412 | iface vmbr2 inet manual | |
| 413 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 414 | bridge_stp off | |
| 415 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 416 | ||
| 417 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 418 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 419 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 445822a9 DM |
420 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.2 |
| 421 | bridge-learning off | |
| 422 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 423 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 424 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 425 | ||
| 426 | ||
| 427 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 428 | iface vmbr3 inet manual | |
| 429 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 430 | bridge_stp off | |
| 431 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 432 | ---- | |
| 433 | ||
| 434 | ||
| 435 | /etc/frr/frr.conf | |
| 436 | ||
| 437 | ---- | |
| 438 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 439 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 440 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 445822a9 DM |
441 | coalesce-time 1000 |
| 442 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 remote-as 1234 | |
| 443 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 remote-as 1234 | |
| 444 | ! | |
| 445 | address-family l2vpn evpn | |
| 446 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 activate | |
| 447 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 activate | |
| 448 | advertise-all-vni | |
| 449 | exit-address-family | |
| 450 | ! | |
| 451 | line vty | |
| 452 | ! | |
| 453 | ---- | |
| 454 | ||
| 455 | ||
| 456 | * node3 | |
| 457 | ||
| 458 | ---- | |
| 459 | auto eno1 | |
| 460 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 461 | mtu 1550 |
| 445822a9 DM |
462 | |
| 463 | auto vmbr0 | |
| 464 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 465 | address 192.168.0.2 | |
| 466 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 467 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 468 | bridge_stp off | |
| 469 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 470 | ||
| 471 | auto vxlan2 | |
| 472 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 473 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 445822a9 DM |
474 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.3 |
| 475 | bridge-learning off | |
| 476 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 477 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 478 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 479 | ||
| 480 | ||
| 481 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 482 | iface vmbr2 inet manual | |
| 483 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 484 | bridge_stp off | |
| 485 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 486 | ||
| 487 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 488 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 489 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 445822a9 DM |
490 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.3 |
| 491 | bridge-learning off | |
| 492 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 493 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 494 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 495 | ||
| 496 | ||
| 497 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 498 | iface vmbr3 inet manual | |
| 499 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 500 | bridge_stp off | |
| 501 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 502 | ---- | |
| 503 | ||
| 504 | ||
| 505 | /etc/frr/frr.conf | |
| 506 | ||
| 507 | ||
| 508 | ---- | |
| 509 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 510 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 511 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 445822a9 DM |
512 | coalesce-time 1000 |
| 513 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 remote-as 1234 | |
| 514 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 remote-as 1234 | |
| 515 | ! | |
| 516 | address-family l2vpn evpn | |
| 517 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 activate | |
| 518 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 activate | |
| 519 | advertise-all-vni | |
| 520 | exit-address-family | |
| 521 | ! | |
| 522 | line vty | |
| 523 | ! | |
| 524 | ---- | |
| 525 | ||
| 1821b137 AD |
526 | VXLAN layer3 routing with anycast gateway |
| 527 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
| 528 | ||
| 529 | With this need, each vmbr bridge will be the gateway for the vm. | |
| 530 | Same vmbr on different node, will have same ip address and same mac address, | |
| 531 | to have working vm live migration and no network disruption. | |
| 532 | ||
| 4d3f6a2e | 533 | VXLAN layer3 routing only work with FRR and non-aware bridge. |
| 1821b137 AD |
534 | (vlan aware bridge support is buggy currently). |
| 535 | ||
| 1821b137 AD |
536 | asymmetric model |
| 537 | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | |
| 538 | ||
| 539 | This is the simplest mode. To get it work, all vxlan need to be defined on all nodes. | |
| 540 | ||
| 4d3f6a2e TL |
541 | The asymmetric model allows routing and bridging on the VXLAN tunnel ingress, |
| 542 | but only bridging on the egress. | |
| 543 | This results in bi-directional VXLAN traffic traveling on different VNIs | |
| 1821b137 AD |
544 | in each direction (always the destination VNI) across the routed infrastructure. |
| 545 | ||
| 546 | image::images/vxlan-l3-asymmetric.svg["vxlan l3 asymmetric",align="center"] | |
| 547 | ||
| 1821b137 AD |
548 | * node1 |
| 549 | ||
| 550 | ---- | |
| 551 | auto eno1 | |
| 552 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 553 | mtu 1550 |
| 4d3f6a2e | 554 | |
| 1821b137 AD |
555 | auto vmbr0 |
| 556 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 557 | address 192.168.0.1 | |
| 558 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 559 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 560 | bridge_stp off | |
| 561 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 4d3f6a2e | 562 | |
| 1821b137 AD |
563 | auto vxlan2 |
| 564 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 565 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 1821b137 AD |
566 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.1 |
| 567 | bridge-learning off | |
| 568 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 569 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 570 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 571 | ||
| 572 | ||
| 573 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 574 | iface vmbr2 inet static | |
| 575 | address 10.0.2.254 | |
| 576 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 577 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 | |
| 578 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 579 | bridge_stp off | |
| 580 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
581 | ip-forward on |
| 582 | ip6-forward on | |
| 583 | arp-accept on | |
| 1821b137 AD |
584 | |
| 585 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 586 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 587 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 1821b137 AD |
588 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.1 |
| 589 | bridge-learning off | |
| 590 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 591 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 592 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 593 | ||
| 594 | ||
| 595 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 596 | iface vmbr3 inet static | |
| 597 | address 10.0.3.254 | |
| 598 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 599 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 | |
| 600 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 601 | bridge_stp off | |
| 602 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
603 | ip-forward on |
| 604 | ip6-forward on | |
| 605 | arp-accept on | |
| 1821b137 AD |
606 | ---- |
| 607 | ||
| 608 | ||
| 609 | frr.conf | |
| 610 | ||
| 611 | ---- | |
| 612 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 613 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.1 | |
| 614 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 615 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 1821b137 AD |
616 | coalesce-time 1000 |
| 617 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 remote-as 1234 | |
| 618 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 remote-as 1234 | |
| 619 | ! | |
| 620 | address-family l2vpn evpn | |
| 621 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 activate | |
| 622 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 activate | |
| 4d3f6a2e | 623 | advertise-all-vni |
| 1821b137 AD |
624 | exit-address-family |
| 625 | ! | |
| 626 | line vty | |
| 627 | ! | |
| 628 | ---- | |
| 629 | ||
| 630 | ||
| 631 | * node2 | |
| 632 | ||
| 633 | ---- | |
| 634 | auto eno1 | |
| 635 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 636 | mtu 1550 |
| 4d3f6a2e | 637 | |
| 1821b137 AD |
638 | auto vmbr0 |
| 639 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 640 | address 192.168.0.2 | |
| 641 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 642 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 643 | bridge_stp off | |
| 644 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 4d3f6a2e | 645 | |
| 1821b137 AD |
646 | auto vxlan2 |
| 647 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 648 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 1821b137 AD |
649 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.2 |
| 650 | bridge-learning off | |
| 651 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 652 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 653 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 654 | ||
| 655 | ||
| 656 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 657 | iface vmbr2 inet static | |
| 658 | address 10.0.2.254 | |
| 659 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 660 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 | |
| 661 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 662 | bridge_stp off | |
| 663 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
664 | ip-forward on |
| 665 | ip6-forward on | |
| 666 | arp-accept on | |
| 1821b137 AD |
667 | |
| 668 | ||
| 669 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 670 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 671 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 1821b137 AD |
672 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.2 |
| 673 | bridge-learning off | |
| 674 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 675 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 676 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 677 | ||
| 678 | ||
| 679 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 680 | iface vmbr3 inet static | |
| 681 | address 10.0.3.254 | |
| 682 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 683 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 | |
| 684 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 685 | bridge_stp off | |
| 686 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
687 | ip-forward on |
| 688 | ip6-forward on | |
| 689 | arp-accept on | |
| 1821b137 AD |
690 | ---- |
| 691 | ||
| 692 | ||
| 693 | frr.conf | |
| 694 | ||
| 695 | ---- | |
| 696 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 697 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.2 | |
| 698 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 699 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 1821b137 AD |
700 | coalesce-time 1000 |
| 701 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 remote-as 1234 | |
| 702 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 remote-as 1234 | |
| 703 | ! | |
| 704 | address-family l2vpn evpn | |
| 705 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 activate | |
| 706 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 activate | |
| 4d3f6a2e | 707 | advertise-all-vni |
| 1821b137 AD |
708 | exit-address-family |
| 709 | ! | |
| 710 | line vty | |
| 711 | ! | |
| 712 | ---- | |
| 713 | ||
| 714 | ||
| 715 | * node3 | |
| 716 | ||
| 717 | ---- | |
| 718 | auto eno1 | |
| 719 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 720 | mtu 1550 |
| 4d3f6a2e | 721 | |
| 1821b137 AD |
722 | auto vmbr0 |
| 723 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 724 | address 192.168.0.3 | |
| 725 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 726 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 727 | bridge_stp off | |
| 728 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 4d3f6a2e | 729 | |
| 1821b137 AD |
730 | auto vxlan2 |
| 731 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 732 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 1821b137 AD |
733 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.3 |
| 734 | bridge-learning off | |
| 735 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 736 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 737 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 738 | ||
| 739 | ||
| 740 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 741 | iface vmbr2 inet static | |
| 742 | address 10.0.2.254 | |
| 743 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 744 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 | |
| 745 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 746 | bridge_stp off | |
| 747 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
748 | ip-forward on |
| 749 | ip6-forward on | |
| 750 | arp-accept on | |
| 1821b137 AD |
751 | |
| 752 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 753 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 754 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 1821b137 AD |
755 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.3 |
| 756 | bridge-learning off | |
| 757 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 758 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 759 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 760 | ||
| 1821b137 AD |
761 | auto vmbr3 |
| 762 | iface vmbr3 inet static | |
| 763 | address 10.0.3.254 | |
| 764 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 765 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 | |
| 766 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 767 | bridge_stp off | |
| 768 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
769 | ip-forward on |
| 770 | ip6-forward on | |
| 771 | arp-accept on | |
| 1821b137 AD |
772 | ---- |
| 773 | ||
| 774 | ||
| 775 | frr.conf | |
| 776 | ||
| 777 | ---- | |
| 778 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 779 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.3 | |
| 780 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 781 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 1821b137 AD |
782 | coalesce-time 1000 |
| 783 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 remote-as 1234 | |
| 784 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 remote-as 1234 | |
| 785 | ! | |
| 786 | address-family l2vpn evpn | |
| 787 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 activate | |
| 788 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 activate | |
| 4d3f6a2e | 789 | advertise-all-vni |
| 1821b137 AD |
790 | exit-address-family |
| 791 | ! | |
| 792 | line vty | |
| 793 | ! | |
| 794 | ---- | |
| 795 | ||
| 796 | ||
| 797 | symmetric model | |
| 798 | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | |
| 799 | ||
| 800 | With this model, you don't need to have all vxlan on all nodes. | |
| 4d3f6a2e | 801 | This model will also be needed to route traffic to an external router. |
| 1821b137 | 802 | |
| 4d3f6a2e TL |
803 | The symmetric model routes and bridges on both the ingress and the egress leafs. |
| 804 | This results in bi-directional traffic being able to travel on the same VNI, hence the symmetric name. | |
| 805 | However, a new specialty transit VNI is used for all routed VXLAN traffic, called the L3VNI. | |
| 806 | All traffic that needs to be routed will be routed onto the L3VNI, tunneled across the layer 3 Infrastructure, | |
| 1821b137 AD |
807 | routed off the L3VNI to the appropriate VLAN and ultimately bridged to the destination. |
| 808 | ||
| 809 | A vrf is needed for the L3VNI, so all vmbr bridge need to be in the vrf if they want to be able to reach each others. | |
| 810 | ||
| 811 | image::images/vxlan-l3-symmetric.svg["vxlan l3 symmetric",align="center"] | |
| 812 | ||
| 1821b137 AD |
813 | * node1 |
| 814 | ||
| 815 | ---- | |
| 816 | auto vrf1 | |
| 817 | iface vrf1 | |
| 818 | vrf-table auto | |
| 819 | ||
| 820 | auto eno1 | |
| 821 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 822 | mtu 1550 |
| 4d3f6a2e | 823 | |
| 1821b137 AD |
824 | auto vmbr0 |
| 825 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 826 | address 192.168.0.1 | |
| 827 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 828 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 829 | bridge_stp off | |
| 830 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 831 | ||
| 832 | auto vxlan2 | |
| 833 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 834 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 1821b137 AD |
835 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.1 |
| 836 | bridge-learning off | |
| 837 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 838 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 839 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 840 | ||
| 841 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 842 | iface vmbr2 inet static | |
| 843 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 844 | bridge_stp off | |
| 845 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 846 | address 10.0.2.254 | |
| 847 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 848 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr2 | |
| 849 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
850 | ip-forward on |
| 851 | ip6-forward on | |
| 852 | arp-accept on | |
| 1821b137 AD |
853 | |
| 854 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 855 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 856 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 1821b137 AD |
857 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.1 |
| 858 | bridge-learning off | |
| 859 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 860 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 861 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 862 | ||
| 863 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 864 | iface vmbr3 inet static | |
| 865 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 866 | bridge_stp off | |
| 867 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 868 | address 10.0.3.254 | |
| 869 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 870 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr3 | |
| 871 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
872 | ip-forward on |
| 873 | ip6-forward on | |
| 874 | arp-accept on | |
| 1821b137 AD |
875 | |
| 876 | #interconnect vxlan-vfr l3vni | |
| 877 | auto vxlan4000 | |
| 878 | iface vxlan4000 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 879 | vxlan-id 4000 |
| 1821b137 AD |
880 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.1 |
| 881 | bridge-learning off | |
| 882 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 883 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 884 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 885 | ||
| 886 | ||
| 887 | auto vmbr4000 | |
| 888 | iface vmbr4000 inet manual | |
| 889 | bridge_ports vxlan4000 | |
| 890 | bridge_stp off | |
| 891 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1821b137 AD |
892 | vrf vrf1 |
| 893 | ---- | |
| 894 | ||
| 895 | frr.conf | |
| 896 | ||
| 897 | ---- | |
| 898 | vrf vrf1 | |
| 899 | vni 4000 | |
| 250e8aa6 | 900 | exit-vrf |
| 1821b137 AD |
901 | ! |
| 902 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 903 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.1 | |
| 904 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 905 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 1821b137 AD |
906 | coalesce-time 1000 |
| 907 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 remote-as 1234 | |
| 908 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 remote-as 1234 | |
| 909 | ! | |
| 910 | address-family l2vpn evpn | |
| 911 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 activate | |
| 912 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 activate | |
| 913 | advertise-all-vni | |
| 914 | exit-address-family | |
| 915 | ! | |
| 1821b137 AD |
916 | line vty |
| 917 | ! | |
| 918 | ---- | |
| 919 | ||
| 920 | ||
| 921 | * node2 | |
| 922 | ||
| 923 | ---- | |
| 924 | auto vrf1 | |
| 925 | iface vrf1 | |
| 926 | vrf-table auto | |
| 927 | ||
| 928 | auto eno1 | |
| 929 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 930 | mtu 1550 |
| 4d3f6a2e | 931 | |
| 1821b137 AD |
932 | auto vmbr0 |
| 933 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 934 | address 192.168.0.2 | |
| 935 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 936 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 937 | bridge_stp off | |
| 938 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 939 | ||
| 940 | auto vxlan2 | |
| 941 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 942 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 1821b137 AD |
943 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.2 |
| 944 | bridge-learning off | |
| 945 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 946 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 947 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 948 | ||
| 949 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 950 | iface vmbr2 inet static | |
| 951 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 952 | bridge_stp off | |
| 953 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 954 | address 10.0.2.254 | |
| 955 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 956 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr2 | |
| 957 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
958 | ip-forward on |
| 959 | ip6-forward on | |
| 960 | arp-accept on | |
| 1821b137 AD |
961 | |
| 962 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 963 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 964 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 1821b137 AD |
965 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.2 |
| 966 | bridge-learning off | |
| 967 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 968 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 969 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 970 | ||
| 971 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 972 | iface vmbr3 inet static | |
| 973 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 974 | bridge_stp off | |
| 975 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 976 | address 10.0.3.254 | |
| 977 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 978 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr3 | |
| 979 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
980 | ip-forward on |
| 981 | ip6-forward on | |
| 982 | arp-accept on | |
| 1821b137 AD |
983 | |
| 984 | #interconnect vxlan-vfr l3vni | |
| 985 | auto vxlan4000 | |
| 986 | iface vxlan4000 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 987 | vxlan-id 4000 |
| 1821b137 AD |
988 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.2 |
| 989 | bridge-learning off | |
| 990 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 991 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 992 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 993 | ||
| 994 | ||
| 995 | auto vmbr4000 | |
| 996 | iface vmbr4000 inet manual | |
| 997 | bridge_ports vxlan4000 | |
| 998 | bridge_stp off | |
| 999 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1821b137 AD |
1000 | vrf vrf1 |
| 1001 | ---- | |
| 1002 | ||
| 1003 | ||
| 1004 | frr.conf | |
| 1005 | ||
| 1006 | ---- | |
| 1007 | vrf vrf1 | |
| 1008 | vni 4000 | |
| 250e8aa6 | 1009 | exit-vrf |
| 1821b137 AD |
1010 | ! |
| 1011 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 1012 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.2 | |
| 1013 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 1014 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 1821b137 AD |
1015 | coalesce-time 1000 |
| 1016 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1017 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1018 | ! | |
| 1019 | address-family l2vpn evpn | |
| 1020 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 activate | |
| 1021 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 activate | |
| 1022 | advertise-all-vni | |
| 1023 | exit-address-family | |
| 1024 | ! | |
| 1821b137 AD |
1025 | line vty |
| 1026 | ! | |
| 1027 | ---- | |
| 1028 | ||
| 1029 | ||
| 1030 | * node3 | |
| 1031 | ||
| 1032 | ---- | |
| 1033 | auto vrf1 | |
| 1034 | iface vrf1 | |
| 1035 | vrf-table auto | |
| 1036 | ||
| 1037 | auto eno1 | |
| 1038 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 1039 | mtu 1550 |
| 4d3f6a2e | 1040 | |
| 1821b137 AD |
1041 | auto vmbr0 |
| 1042 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 1043 | address 192.168.0.3 | |
| 1044 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1045 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 1046 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1047 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1048 | ||
| 1049 | auto vxlan2 | |
| 1050 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1051 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 1821b137 AD |
1052 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.3 |
| 1053 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1054 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1055 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1056 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1057 | ||
| 1058 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 1059 | iface vmbr2 inet static | |
| 1060 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 1061 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1062 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1063 | address 10.0.2.254 | |
| 1064 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1065 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr2 | |
| 1066 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
1067 | ip-forward on |
| 1068 | ip6-forward on | |
| 1069 | arp-accept on | |
| 1821b137 AD |
1070 | |
| 1071 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 1072 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1073 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 1821b137 AD |
1074 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.3 |
| 1075 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1076 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1077 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1078 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1079 | ||
| 1080 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 1081 | iface vmbr3 inet static | |
| 1082 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 1083 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1084 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1085 | address 10.0.3.254 | |
| 1086 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1087 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr3 | |
| 1088 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
1089 | ip-forward on |
| 1090 | ip6-forward on | |
| 1091 | arp-accept on | |
| 1821b137 AD |
1092 | |
| 1093 | #interconnect vxlan-vfr l3vni | |
| 1094 | auto vxlan4000 | |
| 1095 | iface vxlan4000 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1096 | vxlan-id 4000 |
| 1821b137 AD |
1097 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.3 |
| 1098 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1099 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1100 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1101 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1102 | ||
| 1103 | ||
| 1104 | auto vmbr4000 | |
| 1105 | iface vmbr4000 inet manual | |
| 1106 | bridge_ports vxlan4000 | |
| 1107 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1108 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1821b137 AD |
1109 | vrf vrf1 |
| 1110 | ---- | |
| 1111 | ||
| 1112 | ||
| 1113 | frr.conf | |
| 1114 | ||
| 1115 | ---- | |
| 1116 | vrf vrf1 | |
| 1117 | vni 4000 | |
| 250e8aa6 | 1118 | exit-vrf |
| 1821b137 AD |
1119 | ! |
| 1120 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 1121 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.3 | |
| 1122 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 1123 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 1821b137 AD |
1124 | coalesce-time 1000 |
| 1125 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1126 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1127 | ! | |
| 1128 | address-family l2vpn evpn | |
| 1129 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 activate | |
| 1130 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 activate | |
| 1131 | advertise-all-vni | |
| 1132 | exit-address-family | |
| 1133 | ! | |
| 1821b137 AD |
1134 | line vty |
| 1135 | ! | |
| 1136 | ---- | |
| 76b6e857 | 1137 | |
| 3e25ae61 AD |
1138 | VXLAN layer3 routing with anycast gateway + routing to outside with external router with static default gw |
| 1139 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1140 | Routing to outside need the symmetric model. |
| 1141 | ||
| 1142 | 1 gateway node | |
| 1143 | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | |
| 1144 | In this example, we'll use only 1 proxmox node as exit gateway. (node1) | |
| 250e8aa6 | 1145 | This node announce the default gw in vrf1 (default originate) and forward to his own default gateway (192.168.0.254) (no bgp between router and node1) |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1146 | |
| 1147 | ||
| 1148 | *node1 | |
| 1149 | ||
| 1150 | ---- | |
| 1151 | auto vrf1 | |
| 1152 | iface vrf1 | |
| 1153 | vrf-table auto | |
| 1154 | ||
| 1155 | auto eno1 | |
| 1156 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 1157 | mtu 1550 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1158 | |
| 1159 | auto vmbr0 | |
| 1160 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 1161 | address 192.168.0.1 | |
| 1162 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 250e8aa6 | 1163 | gateway 192.168.0.254 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1164 | bridge_ports eno1 |
| 1165 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1166 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| ae2687d3 AD |
1167 | ip-forward on |
| 1168 | ip6-forward on | |
| 76b6e857 | 1169 | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1170 | auto vxlan2 |
| 1171 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1172 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1173 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.1 |
| 1174 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1175 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1176 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1177 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1178 | ||
| 1179 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 1180 | iface vmbr2 inet static | |
| 1181 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 1182 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1183 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1184 | address 10.0.2.254 | |
| 1185 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1186 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr2 | |
| 1187 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
1188 | ip-forward on |
| 1189 | ip6-forward on | |
| 1190 | arp-accept on | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1191 | |
| 1192 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 1193 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1194 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1195 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.1 |
| 1196 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1197 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1198 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1199 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1200 | ||
| 1201 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 1202 | iface vmbr3 inet static | |
| 1203 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 1204 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1205 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1206 | address 10.0.3.254 | |
| 1207 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1208 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr3 | |
| 1209 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
1210 | ip-forward on |
| 1211 | ip6-forward on | |
| 1212 | arp-accept on | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1213 | |
| 1214 | #interconnect vxlan-vfr l3vni | |
| 1215 | auto vxlan4000 | |
| 1216 | iface vxlan4000 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1217 | vxlan-id 4000 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1218 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.1 |
| 1219 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1220 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1221 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1222 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1223 | ||
| 1224 | auto vmbr4000 | |
| 1225 | iface vmbr4000 inet manual | |
| 1226 | bridge_ports vxlan4000 | |
| 1227 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1228 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1229 | vrf vrf1 |
| 1230 | ---- | |
| 1231 | ||
| 1232 | ||
| 1233 | frr.conf | |
| 1234 | ||
| 1235 | ---- | |
| 1236 | vrf vrf1 | |
| 1237 | vni 4000 | |
| 250e8aa6 | 1238 | exit-vrf |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1239 | ! |
| 1240 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 1241 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.1 | |
| 1242 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 1243 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1244 | coalesce-time 1000 |
| 1245 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1246 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1247 | ! | |
| 250e8aa6 AD |
1248 | address-family ipv4 unicast |
| 1249 | import vrf vrf1 | |
| 1250 | exit-address-family | |
| 1251 | ! | |
| 2b7934c1 AD |
1252 | address-family ipv6 unicast |
| 1253 | import vrf vrf1 | |
| 1254 | exit-address-family | |
| 1255 | ! | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1256 | address-family l2vpn evpn |
| 1257 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 activate | |
| 1258 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 activate | |
| 1259 | advertise-all-vni | |
| 1260 | exit-address-family | |
| 1261 | ! | |
| 1262 | router bgp 1234 vrf vrf1 | |
| 1263 | ! | |
| ae2687d3 AD |
1264 | address-family ipv4 unicast |
| 1265 | redistribute connected | |
| 1266 | exit-address-family | |
| 1267 | ! | |
| 2b7934c1 AD |
1268 | address-family ipv6 unicast |
| 1269 | redistribute connected | |
| 1270 | exit-address-family | |
| 1271 | ! | |
| 76b6e857 | 1272 | address-family l2vpn evpn |
| 250e8aa6 | 1273 | default-originate ipv4 |
| 2b7934c1 | 1274 | default-originate ipv6 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1275 | exit-address-family |
| 1276 | ! | |
| 1277 | line vty | |
| 1278 | ! | |
| 1279 | ---- | |
| 1280 | ||
| 1281 | ||
| 1282 | * node2 | |
| 1283 | ||
| 1284 | ---- | |
| 1285 | auto vrf1 | |
| 1286 | iface vrf1 | |
| 1287 | vrf-table auto | |
| 1288 | ||
| 1289 | auto eno1 | |
| 1290 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 1291 | mtu 1550 |
| 4d3f6a2e | 1292 | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1293 | auto vmbr0 |
| 1294 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 1295 | address 192.168.0.2 | |
| 1296 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1297 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 1298 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1299 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1300 | ||
| 1301 | auto vxlan2 | |
| 1302 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1303 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1304 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.2 |
| 1305 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1306 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1307 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1308 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1309 | ||
| 1310 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 1311 | iface vmbr2 inet static | |
| 1312 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 1313 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1314 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1315 | address 10.0.2.254 | |
| 1316 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1317 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr2 | |
| 1318 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
1319 | ip-forward on |
| 1320 | ip6-forward on | |
| 1321 | arp-accept on | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1322 | |
| 1323 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 1324 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1325 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1326 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.2 |
| 1327 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1328 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1329 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1330 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1331 | ||
| 1332 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 1333 | iface vmbr3 inet static | |
| 1334 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 1335 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1336 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1337 | address 10.0.3.254 | |
| 1338 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1339 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr3 | |
| 1340 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
1341 | ip-forward on |
| 1342 | ip6-forward on | |
| 1343 | arp-accept on | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1344 | |
| 1345 | #interconnect vxlan-vfr l3vni | |
| 1346 | auto vxlan4000 | |
| 1347 | iface vxlan4000 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1348 | vxlan-id 4000 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1349 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.2 |
| 1350 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1351 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1352 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1353 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1354 | ||
| 1355 | ||
| 1356 | auto vmbr4000 | |
| 1357 | iface vmbr4000 inet manual | |
| 1358 | bridge_ports vxlan4000 | |
| 1359 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1360 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1361 | vrf vrf1 |
| 1362 | ---- | |
| 1363 | ||
| 1364 | ||
| 1365 | frr.conf | |
| 1366 | ||
| 1367 | ---- | |
| 1368 | vrf vrf1 | |
| 1369 | vni 4000 | |
| 250e8aa6 | 1370 | exit-vrf |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1371 | ! |
| 1372 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 1373 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.2 | |
| 1374 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 1375 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1376 | coalesce-time 1000 |
| 1377 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1378 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1379 | ! | |
| 1380 | address-family l2vpn evpn | |
| 1381 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 activate | |
| 1382 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 activate | |
| 1383 | advertise-all-vni | |
| 1384 | exit-address-family | |
| 1385 | ! | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1386 | line vty |
| 1387 | ! | |
| 1388 | ---- | |
| 1389 | ||
| 1390 | ||
| 1391 | * node3 | |
| 1392 | ||
| 1393 | ---- | |
| 1394 | auto vrf1 | |
| 1395 | iface vrf1 | |
| 1396 | vrf-table auto | |
| 1397 | ||
| 1398 | auto eno1 | |
| 1399 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 1400 | mtu 1550 |
| 4d3f6a2e | 1401 | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1402 | auto vmbr0 |
| 1403 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 1404 | address 192.168.0.3 | |
| 1405 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1406 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 1407 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1408 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1409 | ||
| 1410 | auto vxlan2 | |
| 1411 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1412 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1413 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.3 |
| 1414 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1415 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1416 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1417 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1418 | ||
| 1419 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 1420 | iface vmbr2 inet static | |
| 1421 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 1422 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1423 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1424 | address 10.0.2.254 | |
| 1425 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1426 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr2 | |
| 1427 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
1428 | ip-forward on |
| 1429 | ip6-forward on | |
| 1430 | arp-accept on | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1431 | |
| 1432 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 1433 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1434 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1435 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.3 |
| 1436 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1437 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1438 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1439 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1440 | ||
| 1441 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 1442 | iface vmbr3 inet static | |
| 1443 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 1444 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1445 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1446 | address 10.0.3.254 | |
| 1447 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1448 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr3 | |
| 1449 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
1450 | ip-forward on |
| 1451 | ip6-forward on | |
| 1452 | arp-accept on | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1453 | |
| 1454 | #interconnect vxlan-vfr l3vni | |
| 1455 | auto vxlan4000 | |
| 1456 | iface vxlan4000 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1457 | vxlan-id 4000 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1458 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.3 |
| 1459 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1460 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1461 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1462 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1463 | ||
| 1464 | ||
| 1465 | auto vmbr4000 | |
| 1466 | iface vmbr4000 inet manual | |
| 1467 | bridge_ports vxlan4000 | |
| 1468 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1469 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1470 | vrf vrf1 |
| 1471 | ---- | |
| 1472 | ||
| 1473 | ||
| 1474 | frr.conf | |
| 1475 | ||
| 1476 | ---- | |
| 1477 | vrf vrf1 | |
| 1478 | vni 4000 | |
| 250e8aa6 | 1479 | exit-vrf |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1480 | ! |
| 1481 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 1482 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.3 | |
| 1483 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 1484 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1485 | coalesce-time 1000 |
| 1486 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1487 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1488 | ! | |
| 1489 | address-family l2vpn evpn | |
| 1490 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 activate | |
| 1491 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 activate | |
| 1492 | advertise-all-vni | |
| 1493 | exit-address-family | |
| 1494 | ! | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1495 | line vty |
| 1496 | ! | |
| 1497 | ---- | |
| 1498 | ||
| 1499 | multiple gateway nodes | |
| 1500 | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | |
| 1501 | In this example, all nodes will be used as exit gateway. (But you can use only 2 nodes if you want) | |
| 250e8aa6 AD |
1502 | All nodes have a a default gw to the external router (192.168.0.254) (no bgp between router and node1) |
| 1503 | and announce this default gw in the vrf (default originate) | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1504 | The external router have ecmp routes to all proxmox nodes.(balancing). |
| 1505 | If the router send the packet to a wrong node (vm is not on this node), this node will route through | |
| 1506 | vxlan the packet to final destination. | |
| 1507 | ||
| 1508 | *node1 | |
| 1509 | ||
| 1510 | ---- | |
| 1511 | auto vrf1 | |
| 1512 | iface vrf1 | |
| 1513 | vrf-table auto | |
| 1514 | ||
| 1515 | auto eno1 | |
| 1516 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 1517 | mtu 1550 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1518 | |
| 1519 | auto vmbr0 | |
| 1520 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 1521 | address 192.168.0.1 | |
| 1522 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 250e8aa6 | 1523 | gateway 192.168.0.254 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1524 | bridge_ports eno1 |
| 1525 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1526 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| ae2687d3 AD |
1527 | ip-forward on |
| 1528 | ip6-forward on | |
| 76b6e857 | 1529 | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1530 | auto vxlan2 |
| 1531 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1532 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1533 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.1 |
| 1534 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1535 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1536 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1537 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1538 | ||
| 1539 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 1540 | iface vmbr2 inet static | |
| 1541 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 1542 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1543 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1544 | address 10.0.2.254 | |
| 1545 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1546 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr2 | |
| 1547 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
1548 | ip-forward on |
| 1549 | ip6-forward on | |
| 1550 | arp-accept on | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1551 | |
| 1552 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 1553 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1554 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1555 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.1 |
| 1556 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1557 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1558 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1559 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1560 | ||
| 1561 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 1562 | iface vmbr3 inet static | |
| 1563 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 1564 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1565 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1566 | address 10.0.3.254 | |
| 1567 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1568 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr3 | |
| 1569 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
1570 | ip-forward on |
| 1571 | ip6-forward on | |
| 1572 | arp-accept on | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1573 | |
| 1574 | #interconnect vxlan-vfr l3vni | |
| 1575 | auto vxlan4000 | |
| 1576 | iface vxlan4000 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1577 | vxlan-id 4000 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1578 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.1 |
| 1579 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1580 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1581 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1582 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1583 | ||
| 1584 | auto vmbr4000 | |
| 1585 | iface vmbr4000 inet manual | |
| 1586 | bridge_ports vxlan4000 | |
| 1587 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1588 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1589 | vrf vrf1 |
| 1590 | ---- | |
| 1591 | ||
| 1592 | ||
| 1593 | frr.conf | |
| 1594 | ||
| 1595 | ---- | |
| 1596 | vrf vrf1 | |
| 1597 | vni 4000 | |
| 250e8aa6 | 1598 | exit-vrf |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1599 | ! |
| 1600 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 1601 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.1 | |
| 1602 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 1603 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1604 | coalesce-time 1000 |
| 1605 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1606 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1607 | ! | |
| 250e8aa6 AD |
1608 | address-family ipv4 unicast |
| 1609 | import vrf vrf1 | |
| 1610 | exit-address-family | |
| 1611 | ! | |
| 2b7934c1 AD |
1612 | address-family ipv6 unicast |
| 1613 | import vrf vrf1 | |
| 1614 | exit-address-family | |
| 1615 | ! | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1616 | address-family l2vpn evpn |
| 1617 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 activate | |
| 1618 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 activate | |
| 1619 | advertise-all-vni | |
| 1620 | exit-address-family | |
| 1621 | ! | |
| 1622 | router bgp 1234 vrf vrf1 | |
| 1623 | ! | |
| ae2687d3 AD |
1624 | address-family ipv4 unicast |
| 1625 | redistribute connected | |
| 1626 | exit-address-family | |
| 1627 | ! | |
| 2b7934c1 AD |
1628 | address-family ipv6 unicast |
| 1629 | redistribute connected | |
| 1630 | exit-address-family | |
| 1631 | ! | |
| 76b6e857 | 1632 | address-family l2vpn evpn |
| 250e8aa6 | 1633 | default-originate ipv4 |
| 2b7934c1 | 1634 | default-originate ipv6 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1635 | exit-address-family |
| 1636 | ! | |
| 1637 | line vty | |
| 1638 | ! | |
| 1639 | ---- | |
| 1640 | ||
| 1641 | ||
| 1642 | * node2 | |
| 1643 | ||
| 1644 | ---- | |
| 1645 | auto vrf1 | |
| 1646 | iface vrf1 | |
| 1647 | vrf-table auto | |
| 1648 | ||
| 1649 | auto eno1 | |
| 1650 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 | 1651 | mtu 1550 |
| 4d3f6a2e | 1652 | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1653 | auto vmbr0 |
| 1654 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 1655 | address 192.168.0.2 | |
| 1656 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 250e8aa6 | 1657 | gateway 192.168.0.254 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1658 | bridge_ports eno1 |
| 1659 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1660 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| ae2687d3 AD |
1661 | ip-forward on |
| 1662 | ip6-forward on | |
| 76b6e857 | 1663 | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1664 | auto vxlan2 |
| 1665 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1666 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1667 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.2 |
| 1668 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1669 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1670 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1671 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1672 | ||
| 1673 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 1674 | iface vmbr2 inet static | |
| 1675 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 1676 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1677 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1678 | address 10.0.2.254 | |
| 1679 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1680 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr2 | |
| 1681 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
1682 | ip-forward on |
| 1683 | ip6-forward on | |
| 1684 | arp-accept on | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1685 | |
| 1686 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 1687 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1688 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1689 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.2 |
| 1690 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1691 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1692 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1693 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1694 | ||
| 1695 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 1696 | iface vmbr3 inet static | |
| 1697 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 1698 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1699 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1700 | address 10.0.3.254 | |
| 1701 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1702 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr3 | |
| 1703 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
1704 | ip-forward on |
| 1705 | ip6-forward on | |
| 1706 | arp-accept on | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1707 | |
| 1708 | #interconnect vxlan-vfr l3vni | |
| 1709 | auto vxlan4000 | |
| 1710 | iface vxlan4000 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1711 | vxlan-id 4000 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1712 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.2 |
| 1713 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1714 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1715 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1716 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1717 | ||
| 1718 | ||
| 1719 | auto vmbr4000 | |
| 1720 | iface vmbr4000 inet manual | |
| 1721 | bridge_ports vxlan4000 | |
| 1722 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1723 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1724 | vrf vrf1 |
| 1725 | ---- | |
| 1726 | ||
| 1727 | ||
| 1728 | frr.conf | |
| 1729 | ||
| 1730 | ---- | |
| 1731 | vrf vrf1 | |
| 1732 | vni 4000 | |
| 250e8aa6 | 1733 | exit-vrf |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1734 | ! |
| 1735 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 1736 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.2 | |
| 1737 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 1738 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1739 | coalesce-time 1000 |
| 1740 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1741 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1742 | ! | |
| 250e8aa6 AD |
1743 | address-family ipv4 unicast |
| 1744 | import vrf vrf1 | |
| 1745 | exit-address-family | |
| 1746 | ! | |
| 2b7934c1 AD |
1747 | address-family ipv6 unicast |
| 1748 | import vrf vrf1 | |
| 1749 | exit-address-family | |
| 1750 | ! | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1751 | address-family l2vpn evpn |
| 1752 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 activate | |
| 1753 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 activate | |
| 1754 | advertise-all-vni | |
| 1755 | exit-address-family | |
| 1756 | ! | |
| ae2687d3 AD |
1757 | address-family ipv4 unicast |
| 1758 | redistribute connected | |
| 1759 | exit-address-family | |
| 1760 | ! | |
| 2b7934c1 AD |
1761 | address-family ipv6 unicast |
| 1762 | redistribute connected | |
| 1763 | exit-address-family | |
| 1764 | ! | |
| 76b6e857 | 1765 | address-family l2vpn evpn |
| 250e8aa6 | 1766 | default-originate ipv4 |
| 2b7934c1 | 1767 | default-originate ipv6 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1768 | exit-address-family |
| 1769 | ! | |
| 1770 | line vty | |
| 1771 | ! | |
| 1772 | ---- | |
| 1773 | ||
| 1774 | ||
| 1775 | * node3 | |
| 1776 | ||
| 1777 | ---- | |
| 1778 | auto vrf1 | |
| 1779 | iface vrf1 | |
| 1780 | vrf-table auto | |
| 1781 | ||
| 1782 | auto eno1 | |
| 1783 | iface eno1 inet manual | |
| 47cf2d10 AD |
1784 | mtu 1550 |
| 1785 | ||
| 76b6e857 AD |
1786 | auto vmbr0 |
| 1787 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 1788 | address 192.168.0.3 | |
| 1789 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 250e8aa6 | 1790 | gateway 192.168.0.254 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1791 | bridge_ports eno1 |
| 1792 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1793 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| ae2687d3 AD |
1794 | ip-forward on |
| 1795 | ip6-forward on | |
| 76b6e857 | 1796 | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1797 | auto vxlan2 |
| 1798 | iface vxlan2 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1799 | vxlan-id 2 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1800 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.3 |
| 1801 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1802 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1803 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1804 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1805 | ||
| 1806 | auto vmbr2 | |
| 1807 | iface vmbr2 inet static | |
| 1808 | bridge_ports vxlan2 | |
| 1809 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1810 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1811 | address 10.0.2.254 | |
| 1812 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1813 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr2 | |
| 1814 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
1815 | ip-forward on |
| 1816 | ip6-forward on | |
| 1817 | arp-accept on | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1818 | |
| 1819 | auto vxlan3 | |
| 1820 | iface vxlan3 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1821 | vxlan-id 3 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1822 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.3 |
| 1823 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1824 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1825 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1826 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1827 | ||
| 1828 | auto vmbr3 | |
| 1829 | iface vmbr3 inet static | |
| 1830 | bridge_ports vxlan3 | |
| 1831 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1832 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1833 | address 10.0.3.254 | |
| 1834 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1835 | hwaddress 44:39:39:FF:40:94 #must be same on each node vmbr3 | |
| 1836 | vrf vrf1 | |
| fc8f7b53 AD |
1837 | ip-forward on |
| 1838 | ip6-forward on | |
| 1839 | arp-accept on | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1840 | |
| 1841 | #interconnect vxlan-vfr l3vni | |
| 1842 | auto vxlan4000 | |
| 1843 | iface vxlan4000 inet manual | |
| edcf2118 | 1844 | vxlan-id 4000 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1845 | vxlan-local-tunnelip 192.168.0.3 |
| 1846 | bridge-learning off | |
| 1847 | bridge-arp-nd-suppress on | |
| 1848 | bridge-unicast-flood off | |
| 1849 | bridge-multicast-flood off | |
| 1850 | ||
| 1851 | ||
| 1852 | auto vmbr4000 | |
| 1853 | iface vmbr4000 inet manual | |
| 1854 | bridge_ports vxlan4000 | |
| 1855 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1856 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1857 | vrf vrf1 |
| 1858 | ---- | |
| 1859 | ||
| 1860 | ||
| 1861 | frr.conf | |
| 1862 | ||
| 1863 | ---- | |
| 1864 | vrf vrf1 | |
| 1865 | vni 4000 | |
| 250e8aa6 | 1866 | exit-vrf |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1867 | ! |
| 1868 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 1869 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.3 | |
| 1870 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 1871 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1872 | coalesce-time 1000 |
| 1873 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1874 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1875 | ! | |
| 250e8aa6 AD |
1876 | address-family ipv4 unicast |
| 1877 | import vrf vrf1 | |
| 1878 | exit-address-family | |
| 1879 | ! | |
| 2b7934c1 AD |
1880 | address-family ipv6 unicast |
| 1881 | import vrf vrf1 | |
| 1882 | exit-address-family | |
| 1883 | ! | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1884 | address-family l2vpn evpn |
| 1885 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 activate | |
| 1886 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 activate | |
| 1887 | advertise-all-vni | |
| 1888 | exit-address-family | |
| 1889 | ! | |
| 1890 | router bgp 1234 vrf vrf1 | |
| 1891 | ! | |
| ae2687d3 AD |
1892 | address-family ipv4 unicast |
| 1893 | redistribute connected | |
| 1894 | exit-address-family | |
| 1895 | ! | |
| 2b7934c1 AD |
1896 | address-family ipv6 unicast |
| 1897 | redistribute connected | |
| 1898 | exit-address-family | |
| 1899 | ! | |
| 76b6e857 | 1900 | address-family l2vpn evpn |
| 250e8aa6 | 1901 | default-originate ipv4 |
| 2b7934c1 | 1902 | default-originate ipv6 |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1903 | exit-address-family |
| 1904 | ! | |
| 1905 | line vty | |
| 1906 | ! | |
| 1907 | ---- | |
| 1908 | ||
| 1909 | Note | |
| 1910 | ^^^^ | |
| 1911 | ||
| 8adeb0eb TL |
1912 | If your external router doesn't support 'ECMP static routes' to reach multiple |
| 1913 | {pve} nodes, you can setup an HA floating vip on proxmox nodes by using the | |
| 1914 | Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP). | |
| 76b6e857 | 1915 | |
| 8adeb0eb TL |
1916 | In this example, we will setup an floating 192.168.0.10 IP on node1 and node2. |
| 1917 | Node1 is the primary with failover to node2 in case of outage. | |
| 76b6e857 | 1918 | |
| 8adeb0eb | 1919 | This setup currently needs 'vrrpd' package (`apt install vrrpd`). |
| 250e8aa6 | 1920 | #TODO : It should be possible to do it with frr directly with last version. |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1921 | |
| 1922 | * node1 | |
| 1923 | ||
| 1924 | ---- | |
| 250e8aa6 AD |
1925 | auto vmbr0 |
| 1926 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 1927 | address 192.168.0.1 | |
| 1928 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1929 | gateway 192.168.0.254 | |
| 1930 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 1931 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1932 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1933 | vrrp-id 1 | |
| 1934 | vrrp-priority 1 | |
| 1935 | vrrp-virtual-ip 192.168.0.10 | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1936 | ---- |
| 1937 | ||
| 1938 | * node2 | |
| 1939 | ||
| 1940 | ---- | |
| 250e8aa6 AD |
1941 | auto vmbr0 |
| 1942 | iface vmbr0 inet static | |
| 1943 | address 192.168.0.2 | |
| 1944 | netmask 255.255.255.0 | |
| 1945 | gateway 192.168.0.254 | |
| 1946 | bridge_ports eno1 | |
| 1947 | bridge_stp off | |
| 1948 | bridge_fd 0 | |
| 1949 | vrrp-id 1 | |
| 1950 | vrrp-priority 2 | |
| 1951 | vrrp-virtual-ip 192.168.0.10 | |
| 76b6e857 AD |
1952 | ---- |
| 1953 | ||
| 1954 | ||
| 3e25ae61 AD |
1955 | |
| 1956 | gateway node(s) with a upstream bgp router | |
| 1957 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | |
| 1958 | Setup is almost the same than with a static gateway, but we'll connect to an upstream bgp router. | |
| 1959 | ||
| 1960 | example with node1 as gateway (192.168.0.1) for evpn-bgp, and an upstream bgp router (running frr too) 192.168.0.254. | |
| 1961 | ||
| 1962 | * node1 | |
| 1963 | ||
| 1964 | frr.conf | |
| 1965 | ---- | |
| 1966 | vrf vrf1 | |
| 1967 | vni 4000 | |
| 1968 | exit-vrf | |
| 1969 | ! | |
| 1970 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 1971 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.1 | |
| 1972 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| 1973 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast | |
| 1974 | coalesce-time 1000 | |
| 1975 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1976 | neighbor 192.168.0.3 remote-as 1234 | |
| 1977 | neighbor 192.168.0.254 remote-as external | |
| 1978 | ! | |
| 1979 | address-family ipv4 unicast | |
| 1980 | import vrf vrf1 | |
| 1981 | neighbor 192.168.0.254 activate | |
| 1982 | exit-address-family | |
| 1983 | ! | |
| 1984 | address-family ipv6 unicast | |
| 1985 | import vrf vrf1 | |
| 1986 | neighbor 192.168.0.254 activate | |
| 1987 | exit-address-family | |
| 1988 | ! | |
| 1989 | address-family l2vpn evpn | |
| 1990 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 activate | |
| 1991 | neighbor 192.168.0.2 activate | |
| 1992 | neighbor 192.168.0.254 activate | |
| 1993 | advertise-all-vni | |
| 1994 | exit-address-family | |
| 1995 | ! | |
| 1996 | router bgp 1234 vrf vrf1 | |
| 1997 | ! | |
| 1998 | address-family ipv4 unicast | |
| 1999 | redistribute connected | |
| 2000 | exit-address-family | |
| 2001 | ! | |
| 2002 | address-family ipv6 unicast | |
| 2003 | redistribute connected | |
| 2004 | exit-address-family | |
| 2005 | ! | |
| 2006 | address-family l2vpn evpn | |
| 2007 | default-originate ipv4 | |
| 2008 | default-originate ipv6 | |
| 2009 | exit-address-family | |
| 2010 | ! | |
| 2011 | line vty | |
| 2012 | ! | |
| 2013 | ---- | |
| 2014 | ||
| 2015 | * bgp router | |
| 2016 | ||
| 2017 | frr.conf | |
| 2018 | ---- | |
| 2019 | ip prefix-list NO32 seq 10 permit 0.0.0.0/0 ge 8 le 24 | |
| 2020 | ip prefix-list NO32 seq 20 deny any | |
| 2021 | ! | |
| 2022 | router bgp 25253 | |
| 2023 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.254 | |
| 2024 | bgp bestpath as-path multipath-relax | |
| 2025 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 remote-as external | |
| 2026 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 capability extended-nexthop | |
| 2027 | ! | |
| 2028 | address-family ipv4 unicast | |
| 2029 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 default-originate | |
| 2030 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 prefix-list NO32 in #don't import /32 route from evpn | |
| 2031 | exit-address-family | |
| 2032 | ! | |
| 2033 | address-family ipv6 unicast | |
| 2034 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 default-originate | |
| 2035 | neighbor 192.168.0.1 prefix-list NO32 in #don't import /32 route from evpn | |
| 2036 | exit-address-family | |
| 2037 | ! | |
| 2038 | ! | |
| 2039 | --- | |
| 2040 | ||
| 8adeb0eb | 2041 | Route Reflectors |
| 846e9430 | 2042 | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
| 8adeb0eb TL |
2043 | If you have a lot of proxmox nodes, or multiple proxmox clusters, you may want |
| 2044 | to avoid that all node peers with each others nodes. | |
| 2045 | For this, you can create dedicated route reflectors (RR) servers. As a RR is a | |
| 2046 | single point of failure, a minimum of two servers acting as an RR is highly | |
| 2047 | recommended for redundancy. | |
| 2048 | ||
| 2049 | Below is an example of configuration with 'frr', with `rrserver1 | |
| 2050 | (192.168.0.200)' and `rrserver2 (192.168.0.201)`. | |
| 846e9430 AD |
2051 | |
| 2052 | rrserver1 | |
| 2053 | ---- | |
| 2054 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 2055 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.200 | |
| 4d3f6a2e | 2056 | bgp cluster-id 1.1.1.1 #cluster-id must be the same on each route reflector |
| 846e9430 AD |
2057 | bgp log-neighbor-changes |
| 2058 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 2059 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 846e9430 AD |
2060 | neighbor fabric peer-group |
| 2061 | neighbor fabric remote-as 1234 | |
| 2062 | neighbor fabric capability extended-nexthop | |
| 2063 | neighbor fabric update-source 192.168.0.200 | |
| 2064 | bgp listen range 192.168.0.0/24 peer-group fabric #allow any proxmoxnode client in the network range | |
| 2065 | ! | |
| 2066 | address-family l2vpn evpn | |
| 2067 | neighbor fabric activate | |
| 2068 | neighbor fabric route-reflector-client | |
| 2069 | neighbor fabric allowas-in | |
| 2070 | exit-address-family | |
| 2071 | ! | |
| 2072 | exit | |
| 2073 | ! | |
| 2074 | --- | |
| 2075 | ||
| 2076 | rrserver2 | |
| 2077 | ---- | |
| 2078 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 2079 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.201 | |
| 4d3f6a2e | 2080 | bgp cluster-id 1.1.1.1 |
| 846e9430 AD |
2081 | bgp log-neighbor-changes |
| 2082 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 2083 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 846e9430 AD |
2084 | neighbor fabric peer-group |
| 2085 | neighbor fabric remote-as 1234 | |
| 2086 | neighbor fabric capability extended-nexthop | |
| 2087 | neighbor fabric update-source 192.168.0.201 | |
| 2088 | bgp listen range 192.168.0.0/24 peer-group fabric | |
| 2089 | ! | |
| 2090 | address-family l2vpn evpn | |
| 2091 | neighbor fabric activate | |
| 2092 | neighbor fabric route-reflector-client | |
| 2093 | neighbor fabric allowas-in | |
| 2094 | exit-address-family | |
| 2095 | ! | |
| 2096 | exit | |
| 2097 | ! | |
| 2098 | --- | |
| 2099 | ||
| 2100 | proxmoxnode(s) | |
| 2101 | ---- | |
| 2102 | router bgp 1234 | |
| 2103 | bgp router-id 192.168.0.x | |
| 2104 | no bgp default ipv4-unicast | |
| c141a897 | 2105 | no bgp default ipv6-unicast |
| 846e9430 AD |
2106 | coalesce-time 1000 |
| 2107 | neighbor 192.168.0.200 remote-as 1234 | |
| 2108 | neighbor 192.168.0.201 remote-as 1234 | |
| 2109 | ! | |
| 846e9430 AD |
2110 | address-family l2vpn evpn |
| 2111 | neighbor 192.168.0.200 activate | |
| 2112 | neighbor 192.168.0.201 activate | |
| 2113 | advertise-all-vni | |
| 2114 | exit-address-family | |
| 2115 | ! | |
| 2116 | ---- |