3 # Local Resource Manager
7 use POSIX
qw(:sys_wait_h);
11 use PVE
::HA
::Tools
':exit_codes';
12 use PVE
::HA
::Resources
;
14 # Server can have several states:
17 wait_for_agent_lock
=> "waiting for agent lock",
18 active
=> "got agent_lock",
19 maintenance
=> "going into maintenance",
20 lost_agent_lock
=> "lost agent_lock",
23 # we sleep ~10s per 'active' round, so if no services is available for >= 10 min we'd go in wait
24 # state giving up the watchdog and the LRM lock voluntary, ensuring the WD can do no harm
25 my $max_active_idle_rounds = 60;
28 my ($this, $haenv) = @_;
30 my $class = ref($this) || $this;
34 status
=> { state => 'startup' },
38 shutdown_request
=> 0,
40 # mode can be: active, reboot, shutdown, restart
42 cluster_state_update
=> 0,
43 active_idle_rounds
=> 0,
46 $self->set_local_status({ state => 'wait_for_agent_lock' });
51 sub shutdown_request
{
54 return if $self->{shutdown_request
}; # already in shutdown mode
56 my $haenv = $self->{haenv
};
58 my $nodename = $haenv->nodename();
60 my ($shutdown, $reboot) = $haenv->is_node_shutdown();
62 my $dc_ha_cfg = $haenv->get_ha_settings();
63 my $shutdown_policy = $dc_ha_cfg->{shutdown_policy
} // 'conditional';
65 if ($shutdown) { # don't log this on service restart, only on node shutdown
66 $haenv->log('info', "got shutdown request with shutdown policy '$shutdown_policy'");
71 if ($shutdown_policy eq 'conditional') {
72 $freeze_all = $reboot;
73 } elsif ($shutdown_policy eq 'freeze') {
75 } elsif ($shutdown_policy eq 'failover') {
77 } elsif ($shutdown_policy eq 'migrate') {
80 $haenv->log('err', "unknown shutdown policy '$shutdown_policy', fall back to conditional");
81 $freeze_all = $reboot;
85 # we get marked as unaivalable by the manager, then all services will
86 # be migrated away, we'll still have the same "can we exit" clause than
87 # a normal shutdown -> no running service on this node
88 # FIXME: after X minutes, add shutdown command for remaining services,
89 # e.g., if they have no alternative node???
91 # *always* queue stop jobs for all services if the node shuts down,
92 # independent if it's a reboot or a poweroff, else we may corrupt
93 # services or hinder node shutdown
94 my $ss = $self->{service_status
};
96 foreach my $sid (keys %$ss) {
99 next if $sd->{node
} ne $nodename;
100 # Note: use undef uid to mark shutdown/stop jobs
101 $self->queue_resource_command($sid, undef, 'request_stop');
106 my $shutdown_type = $reboot ?
'reboot' : 'shutdown';
108 $haenv->log('info', "$shutdown_type LRM, doing maintenance, removing this node from active list");
109 $self->{mode
} = 'maintenance';
110 } elsif ($freeze_all) {
111 $haenv->log('info', "$shutdown_type LRM, stop and freeze all services");
112 $self->{mode
} = 'restart';
114 $haenv->log('info', "shutdown LRM, stop all services");
115 $self->{mode
} = 'shutdown';
118 $haenv->log('info', "restart LRM, freeze all services");
119 $self->{mode
} = 'restart';
122 $self->{shutdown_request
} = $haenv->get_time();
124 eval { $self->update_lrm_status() or die "not quorate?\n"; };
126 $haenv->log('err', "unable to update lrm status file - $err");
130 sub get_local_status
{
133 return $self->{status
};
136 sub set_local_status
{
137 my ($self, $new) = @_;
139 die "invalid state '$new->{state}'" if !$valid_states->{$new->{state}};
141 my $haenv = $self->{haenv
};
143 my $old = $self->{status
};
145 # important: only update if if really changed
146 return if $old->{state} eq $new->{state};
148 $haenv->log('info', "status change $old->{state} => $new->{state}");
150 $new->{state_change_time
} = $haenv->get_time();
152 $self->{status
} = $new;
155 sub update_lrm_status
{
158 my $haenv = $self->{haenv
};
160 return 0 if !$haenv->quorate();
163 state => $self->{status
}->{state},
164 mode
=> $self->{mode
},
165 results
=> $self->{results
},
166 timestamp
=> $haenv->get_time(),
169 eval { $haenv->write_lrm_status($lrm_status); };
171 $haenv->log('err', "unable to write lrm status file - $err");
178 sub update_service_status
{
181 my $haenv = $self->{haenv
};
183 my $ms = eval { $haenv->read_manager_status(); };
185 $haenv->log('err', "updating service status from manager failed: $err");
188 $self->{service_status
} = $ms->{service_status
} || {};
189 my $nodename = $haenv->nodename();
190 $self->{node_status
} = $ms->{node_status
}->{$nodename} || 'unknown';
195 sub get_protected_ha_agent_lock
{
198 my $haenv = $self->{haenv
};
201 my $starttime = $haenv->get_time();
205 if ($haenv->get_ha_agent_lock()) {
206 if ($self->{ha_agent_wd
}) {
207 $haenv->watchdog_update($self->{ha_agent_wd
});
209 my $wfh = $haenv->watchdog_open();
210 $self->{ha_agent_wd
} = $wfh;
215 last if ++$count > 5; # try max 5 time
217 my $delay = $haenv->get_time() - $starttime;
218 last if $delay > 5; # for max 5 seconds
226 # only cares if any service has the local node as their node, independent of which req.state it is
227 sub has_configured_service_on_local_node
{
230 my $haenv = $self->{haenv
};
231 my $nodename = $haenv->nodename();
233 my $ss = $self->{service_status
};
234 foreach my $sid (keys %$ss) {
235 my $sd = $ss->{$sid};
236 next if !$sd->{node
} || $sd->{node
} ne $nodename;
243 sub is_fence_requested
{
246 my $haenv = $self->{haenv
};
248 my $nodename = $haenv->nodename();
249 my $ss = $self->{service_status
};
251 my $fenced_services = PVE
::HA
::Tools
::count_fenced_services
($ss, $nodename);
253 return $fenced_services || $self->{node_status
} eq 'fence';
256 sub active_service_count
{
259 my $haenv = $self->{haenv
};
260 my $nodename = $haenv->nodename();
262 my $ss = $self->{service_status
};
265 foreach my $sid (keys %$ss) {
266 my $sd = $ss->{$sid};
267 next if !$sd->{node
};
268 next if $sd->{node
} ne $nodename;
269 my $req_state = $sd->{state};
270 next if !defined($req_state);
271 next if $req_state eq 'stopped';
272 # NOTE: 'ignored' ones are already dropped by the manager from service_status
273 next if $req_state eq 'freeze';
274 # erroneous services are not managed by HA, don't count them as active
275 next if $req_state eq 'error';
283 my $wrote_lrm_status_at_startup = 0;
285 sub do_one_iteration
{
288 my $haenv = $self->{haenv
};
290 $haenv->loop_start_hook();
292 $self->{cluster_state_update
} = $haenv->cluster_state_update();
294 my $res = $self->work();
296 $haenv->loop_end_hook();
301 # NOTE: this is disabling the self-fence mechanism, so it must NOT be called with active services
302 # It's normally *only* OK on graceful shutdown (with no services, or all services frozen)
303 my sub give_up_watchdog_protection
{
306 if ($self->{ha_agent_wd
}) {
307 $self->{haenv
}->watchdog_close($self->{ha_agent_wd
});
308 delete $self->{ha_agent_wd
}; # only delete after close!
315 my $haenv = $self->{haenv
};
317 if (!$wrote_lrm_status_at_startup) {
318 if ($self->update_lrm_status()) {
319 $wrote_lrm_status_at_startup = 1;
323 return $self->{shutdown_request
} ?
0 : 1;
327 my $status = $self->get_local_status();
328 my $state = $status->{state};
330 $self->update_service_status();
332 my $fence_request = $self->is_fence_requested();
334 # do state changes first
336 my $ctime = $haenv->get_time();
338 if ($state eq 'wait_for_agent_lock') {
340 my $service_count = $self->active_service_count();
342 if (!$fence_request && $service_count && $haenv->quorate()) {
343 if ($self->get_protected_ha_agent_lock()) {
344 $self->set_local_status({ state => 'active' });
348 } elsif ($state eq 'lost_agent_lock') {
350 if (!$fence_request && $haenv->quorate()) {
351 if ($self->get_protected_ha_agent_lock()) {
352 $self->set_local_status({ state => 'active' });
356 } elsif ($state eq 'active') {
358 if ($fence_request) {
359 $haenv->log('err', "node need to be fenced - releasing agent_lock\n");
360 $self->set_local_status({ state => 'lost_agent_lock'});
361 } elsif (!$self->get_protected_ha_agent_lock()) {
362 $self->set_local_status({ state => 'lost_agent_lock'});
363 } elsif ($self->{mode
} eq 'maintenance') {
364 $self->set_local_status({ state => 'maintenance'});
366 if (!$self->has_configured_service_on_local_node() && !$self->run_workers()) {
367 # no active service configured for this node and all (old) workers are done
368 $self->{active_idle_rounds
}++;
369 if ($self->{active_idle_rounds
} > $max_active_idle_rounds) {
370 $haenv->log('info', "node had no service configured for $max_active_idle_rounds rounds, going idle.\n");
371 # safety: no active service & no running worker for quite some time -> OK
372 $haenv->release_ha_agent_lock();
373 give_up_watchdog_protection
($self);
374 $self->set_local_status({ state => 'wait_for_agent_lock'});
375 $self->{active_idle_rounds
} = 0;
377 } elsif ($self->{active_idle_rounds
}) {
378 $self->{active_idle_rounds
} = 0;
381 } elsif ($state eq 'maintenance') {
383 if ($fence_request) {
384 $haenv->log('err', "node need to be fenced during maintenance mode - releasing agent_lock\n");
385 $self->set_local_status({ state => 'lost_agent_lock'});
386 } elsif (!$self->get_protected_ha_agent_lock()) {
387 $self->set_local_status({ state => 'lost_agent_lock'});
391 $status = $self->get_local_status();
392 $state = $status->{state};
396 if ($state eq 'wait_for_agent_lock') {
398 return 0 if $self->{shutdown_request
};
400 $self->update_lrm_status();
404 } elsif ($state eq 'active') {
406 my $startime = $haenv->get_time();
412 # do work (max_time seconds)
414 # fixme: set alert timer
416 # if we could not get the current service status there's no point
417 # in doing anything, try again next round.
418 return if !$self->update_service_status();
420 if ($self->{shutdown_request
}) {
422 if ($self->{mode
} eq 'restart') {
424 my $service_count = $self->active_service_count();
426 if ($service_count == 0) {
427 if ($self->run_workers() == 0) {
428 # safety: no active services or workers -> OK
429 give_up_watchdog_protection
($self);
432 # restart with no or freezed services, release the lock
433 $haenv->release_ha_agent_lock();
438 if ($self->run_workers() == 0) {
439 if ($self->{shutdown_errors
} == 0) {
440 # safety: no active services and LRM shutdown -> OK
441 give_up_watchdog_protection
($self);
443 # shutdown with all services stopped thus release the lock
444 $haenv->release_ha_agent_lock();
451 if (!$self->{cluster_state_update
}) {
452 # update failed but we could still renew our lock (cfs restart?),
453 # safely skip manage and expect to update just fine next round
454 $haenv->log('notice', "temporary inconsistent cluster state " .
455 "(cfs restart?), skip round");
459 $self->manage_resources();
464 $haenv->log('err', "got unexpected error - $err");
467 $self->update_lrm_status();
469 return 0 if $shutdown;
471 $haenv->sleep_until($startime + $max_time);
473 } elsif ($state eq 'lost_agent_lock') {
475 # NOTE: watchdog is active an will trigger soon!
476 # so we hope to get the lock back soon!
477 if ($self->{shutdown_request
}) {
479 my $service_count = $self->active_service_count();
481 if ($service_count > 0) {
482 $haenv->log('err', "get shutdown request in state 'lost_agent_lock' - " .
483 "detected $service_count running services");
485 if ($self->{mode
} eq 'restart') {
486 my $state_mt = $self->{status
}->{state_change_time
};
488 # watchdog should have already triggered, so either it's set
489 # set to noboot or it failed. As we are in restart mode, and
490 # have infinity stoptimeout -> exit now - we don't touch services
491 # or change state, so this is save, relatively speaking
492 if (($haenv->get_time() - $state_mt) > 90) {
493 $haenv->log('err', "lost agent lock and restart request for over 90 seconds - giving up!");
498 # safety: all services are stopped, so we can close the watchdog
499 give_up_watchdog_protection
($self);
507 } elsif ($state eq 'maintenance') {
509 my $startime = $haenv->get_time();
510 return if !$self->update_service_status();
512 # wait until all active services moved away
513 my $service_count = $self->active_service_count();
517 if ($self->{shutdown_request
}) {
518 if ($service_count == 0 && $self->run_workers() == 0) {
519 # safety: going into maintenance and all active services got moved -> OK
520 give_up_watchdog_protection
($self);
524 # restart with no or freezed services, release the lock
525 $haenv->release_ha_agent_lock();
529 $self->manage_resources() if !$exit_lrm;
531 $self->update_lrm_status();
533 return 0 if $exit_lrm;
535 $haenv->sleep_until($startime + 5);
539 die "got unexpected status '$state'\n";
549 my $haenv = $self->{haenv
};
551 my $starttime = $haenv->get_time();
553 # number of workers to start, if 0 we exec the command directly witouth forking
554 my $max_workers = $haenv->get_max_workers();
556 my $sc = $haenv->read_service_config();
558 while (($haenv->get_time() - $starttime) < 5) {
559 my $count = $self->check_active_workers();
561 foreach my $sid (sort keys %{$self->{workers
}}) {
562 last if $count >= $max_workers && $max_workers > 0;
564 my $w = $self->{workers
}->{$sid};
567 # only fork if we may, else call exec_resource_agent directly (e.g. for tests)
568 if ($max_workers > 0) {
570 if (!defined($pid)) {
571 $haenv->log('err', "forking worker failed - $!");
572 $count = 0; last; # abort, try later
573 } elsif ($pid == 0) {
574 $haenv->after_fork(); # cleanup
579 $res = $self->exec_resource_agent($sid, $sc->{$sid}, $w->{state}, $w->{params
});
582 $haenv->log('err', $err);
593 $res = $self->exec_resource_agent($sid, $sc->{$sid}, $w->{state}, $w->{params
});
594 $res = $res << 8 if $res > 0;
597 $haenv->log('err', $err);
599 if (defined($w->{uid
})) {
600 $self->resource_command_finished($sid, $w->{uid
}, $res);
602 $self->stop_command_finished($sid, $res);
612 return scalar(keys %{$self->{workers
}});
615 sub manage_resources
{
618 my $haenv = $self->{haenv
};
620 my $nodename = $haenv->nodename();
622 my $ss = $self->{service_status
};
624 foreach my $sid (keys %{$self->{restart_tries
}}) {
625 delete $self->{restart_tries
}->{$sid} if !$ss->{$sid};
628 foreach my $sid (keys %$ss) {
629 my $sd = $ss->{$sid};
630 next if !$sd->{node
};
632 next if $sd->{node
} ne $nodename;
633 my $req_state = $sd->{state};
634 next if !defined($req_state);
635 # can only happen for restricted groups where the failed node itself needs to be the
636 # reocvery target. Always let the master first do so, it will then marked as 'stopped' and
637 # we can just continue normally. But we must NOT do anything with it while still in recovery
638 next if $req_state eq 'recovery';
639 next if $req_state eq 'freeze';
641 $self->queue_resource_command($sid, $sd->{uid
}, $req_state, {
642 'target' => $sd->{target
},
643 'timeout' => $sd->{timeout
},
647 return $self->run_workers();
650 sub queue_resource_command
{
651 my ($self, $sid, $uid, $state, $params) = @_;
653 # do not queue the excatly same command twice as this may lead to
654 # an inconsistent HA state when the first command fails but the CRM
655 # does not process its failure right away and the LRM starts a second
656 # try, without the CRM knowing of it (race condition)
657 # The 'stopped' command is an exception as we do not process its result
658 # in the CRM and we want to execute it always (even with no active CRM)
659 return if $state ne 'stopped' && $uid && defined($self->{results
}->{$uid});
661 if (my $w = $self->{workers
}->{$sid}) {
662 return if $w->{pid
}; # already started
663 # else, delete and overwrite queue entry with new command
664 delete $self->{workers
}->{$sid};
667 $self->{workers
}->{$sid} = {
673 $self->{workers
}->{$sid}->{params
} = $params if $params;
676 sub check_active_workers
{
679 # finish/count workers
681 foreach my $sid (keys %{$self->{workers
}}) {
682 my $w = $self->{workers
}->{$sid};
683 if (my $pid = $w->{pid
}) {
685 my $waitpid = waitpid($pid, WNOHANG
);
686 if (defined($waitpid) && ($waitpid == $pid)) {
687 if (defined($w->{uid
})) {
688 $self->resource_command_finished($sid, $w->{uid
}, $?);
690 $self->stop_command_finished($sid, $?);
701 sub stop_command_finished
{
702 my ($self, $sid, $status) = @_;
704 my $haenv = $self->{haenv
};
706 my $w = delete $self->{workers
}->{$sid};
707 return if !$w; # should not happen
712 $haenv->log('err', "resource agent $sid finished - failed to execute");
713 } elsif (my $sig = ($status & 127)) {
714 $haenv->log('err', "resource agent $sid finished - got signal $sig");
716 $exit_code = ($status >> 8);
719 if ($exit_code != 0) {
720 $self->{shutdown_errors
}++;
724 sub resource_command_finished
{
725 my ($self, $sid, $uid, $status) = @_;
727 my $haenv = $self->{haenv
};
729 my $w = delete $self->{workers
}->{$sid};
730 return if !$w; # should not happen
735 $haenv->log('err', "resource agent $sid finished - failed to execute");
736 } elsif (my $sig = ($status & 127)) {
737 $haenv->log('err', "resource agent $sid finished - got signal $sig");
739 $exit_code = ($status >> 8);
742 $exit_code = $self->handle_service_exitcode($sid, $w->{state}, $exit_code);
744 return if $exit_code == ETRY_AGAIN
; # tell nobody, simply retry
746 $self->{results
}->{$uid} = {
748 state => $w->{state},
749 exit_code
=> $exit_code,
752 my $ss = $self->{service_status
};
754 # compute hash of valid/existing uids
756 foreach my $sid (keys %$ss) {
757 my $sd = $ss->{$sid};
759 $valid_uids->{$sd->{uid
}} = 1;
763 foreach my $id (keys %{$self->{results
}}) {
764 next if !$valid_uids->{$id};
765 $results->{$id} = $self->{results
}->{$id};
767 $self->{results
} = $results;
770 # processes the exit code from a finished resource agent, so that the CRM knows
771 # if the LRM wants to retry an action based on the current recovery policies for
772 # the failed service, or the CRM itself must try to recover from the failure.
773 sub handle_service_exitcode
{
774 my ($self, $sid, $cmd, $exit_code) = @_;
776 my $haenv = $self->{haenv
};
777 my $tries = $self->{restart_tries
};
779 my $sc = $haenv->read_service_config();
783 if (my $cd = $sc->{$sid}) {
784 $max_restart = $cd->{max_restart
};
787 if ($cmd eq 'started') {
789 if ($exit_code == SUCCESS
) {
795 } elsif ($exit_code == ERROR
) {
797 $tries->{$sid} = 0 if !defined($tries->{$sid});
799 if ($tries->{$sid} >= $max_restart) {
800 $haenv->log('err', "unable to start service $sid on local node".
801 " after $tries->{$sid} retries");
808 $haenv->log('warning', "restart policy: retry number $tries->{$sid}" .
809 " for service '$sid'");
810 # tell CRM that we retry the start
819 sub exec_resource_agent
{
820 my ($self, $sid, $service_config, $cmd, $params) = @_;
822 # setup execution environment
824 $ENV{'PATH'} = '/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin';
826 my $haenv = $self->{haenv
};
828 my $nodename = $haenv->nodename();
830 my (undef, $service_type, $service_name) = $haenv->parse_sid($sid);
832 my $plugin = PVE
::HA
::Resources-
>lookup($service_type);
834 $haenv->log('err', "service type '$service_type' not implemented");
835 return EUNKNOWN_SERVICE_TYPE
;
838 if (!$service_config) {
839 $haenv->log('err', "missing resource configuration for '$sid'");
840 return EUNKNOWN_SERVICE
;
843 # process error state early
844 if ($cmd eq 'error') {
845 $haenv->log('err', "service $sid is in an error state and needs manual " .
846 "intervention. Look up 'ERROR RECOVERY' in the documentation.");
848 return SUCCESS
; # error always succeeds
851 if ($service_config->{node
} ne $nodename) {
852 $haenv->log('err', "service '$sid' not on this node");
856 my $id = $service_name;
858 my $running = $plugin->check_running($haenv, $id);
860 if ($cmd eq 'started') {
862 return SUCCESS
if $running;
864 $haenv->log("info", "starting service $sid");
866 $plugin->start($haenv, $id);
868 $running = $plugin->check_running($haenv, $id);
871 $haenv->log("info", "service status $sid started");
874 $haenv->log("warning", "unable to start service $sid");
878 } elsif ($cmd eq 'request_stop' || $cmd eq 'stopped') {
880 return SUCCESS
if !$running;
882 if (defined($params->{timeout
})) {
883 $haenv->log("info", "stopping service $sid (timeout=$params->{timeout})");
885 $haenv->log("info", "stopping service $sid");
888 $plugin->shutdown($haenv, $id, $params->{timeout
});
890 $running = $plugin->check_running($haenv, $id);
893 $haenv->log("info", "service status $sid stopped");
896 $haenv->log("info", "unable to stop stop service $sid (still running)");
900 } elsif ($cmd eq 'migrate' || $cmd eq 'relocate') {
902 my $target = $params->{target
};
903 if (!defined($target)) {
904 die "$cmd '$sid' failed - missing target\n" if !defined($target);
905 return EINVALID_PARAMETER
;
908 if ($service_config->{node
} eq $target) {
913 my $online = ($cmd eq 'migrate') ?
1 : 0;
915 my $res = $plugin->migrate($haenv, $id, $target, $online);
917 # something went wrong if service is still on this node
919 $haenv->log("err", "service $sid not moved (migration error)");
927 $haenv->log("err", "implement me (cmd '$cmd')");
928 return EUNKNOWN_COMMAND
;