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[pve-qemu.git] / debian / patches / pve / 0025-qemu-img-dd-add-osize-and-read-from-to-stdin-stdout.patch
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23102ed6 1From 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
3c6facff
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2From: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
3Date: Fri, 23 Jun 2017 12:01:43 +0200
23102ed6 4Subject: [PATCH] qemu-img dd: add osize and read from/to stdin/stdout
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5
6Neither convert nor dd were previously able to write to or
7read from a pipe. Particularly serializing an image file
8into a raw stream or vice versa can be useful, but using
9`qemu-img convert -f qcow2 -O raw foo.qcow2 /dev/stdout` in
10a pipe will fail trying to seek.
11
12While dd and convert have overlapping use cases, `dd` is a
13simple read/write loop while convert is much more
14sophisticated and has ways to dealing with holes and blocks
15of zeroes.
16Since these typically can't be detected in pipes via
17SEEK_DATA/HOLE or skipped while writing, dd seems to be the
18better choice for implementing stdin/stdout streams.
19
20This patch causes "if" and "of" to default to stdin and
21stdout respectively, allowing only the "raw" format to be
22used in these cases.
23Since the input can now be a pipe we have no way of
24detecting the size of the output image to create. Since we
25also want to support images with a size not matching the
26dd command's "bs" parameter (which, together with "count"
27could be used to calculate the desired size, and is already
28used to limit it), the "osize" option is added to explicitly
29override the output file's size.
30
31Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com>
32---
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33 qemu-img-cmds.hx | 4 +-
34 qemu-img.c | 176 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
35 2 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)
3c6facff 36
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37diff --git a/qemu-img-cmds.hx b/qemu-img-cmds.hx
38index 8ac78222af..16bee83987 100644
39--- a/qemu-img-cmds.hx
40+++ b/qemu-img-cmds.hx
41@@ -46,9 +46,9 @@ STEXI
42 ETEXI
43
44 DEF("dd", img_dd,
45- "dd [--image-opts] [-f fmt] [-O output_fmt] [bs=block_size] [count=blocks] [skip=blocks] if=input of=output")
46+ "dd [--image-opts] [-f fmt] [-O output_fmt] [bs=block_size] [count=blocks] [skip=blocks] [osize=output_size] [if=input] [of=output]")
47 STEXI
48-@item dd [--image-opts] [-f @var{fmt}] [-O @var{output_fmt}] [bs=@var{block_size}] [count=@var{blocks}] [skip=@var{blocks}] if=@var{input} of=@var{output}
49+@item dd [--image-opts] [-f @var{fmt}] [-O @var{output_fmt}] [bs=@var{block_size}] [count=@var{blocks}] [skip=@var{blocks}] [osize=output_size] [if=@var{input}] [of=@var{output}]
50 ETEXI
51
52 DEF("info", img_info,
3c6facff 53diff --git a/qemu-img.c b/qemu-img.c
ddbcf45e 54index c7804d63ee..ee7816e727 100644
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55--- a/qemu-img.c
56+++ b/qemu-img.c
ddbcf45e 57@@ -4026,10 +4026,12 @@ out:
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58 #define C_IF 04
59 #define C_OF 010
60 #define C_SKIP 020
61+#define C_OSIZE 040
62
63 struct DdInfo {
64 unsigned int flags;
65 int64_t count;
66+ int64_t osize;
67 };
68
69 struct DdIo {
ddbcf45e 70@@ -4108,6 +4110,20 @@ static int img_dd_skip(const char *arg,
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71 return 0;
72 }
73
74+static int img_dd_osize(const char *arg,
75+ struct DdIo *in, struct DdIo *out,
76+ struct DdInfo *dd)
77+{
78+ dd->osize = cvtnum(arg);
79+
80+ if (dd->osize < 0) {
81+ error_report("invalid number: '%s'", arg);
82+ return 1;
83+ }
84+
85+ return 0;
86+}
87+
88 static int img_dd(int argc, char **argv)
89 {
90 int ret = 0;
ddbcf45e 91@@ -4147,6 +4163,7 @@ static int img_dd(int argc, char **argv)
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92 { "if", img_dd_if, C_IF },
93 { "of", img_dd_of, C_OF },
94 { "skip", img_dd_skip, C_SKIP },
95+ { "osize", img_dd_osize, C_OSIZE },
96 { NULL, NULL, 0 }
97 };
98 const struct option long_options[] = {
ddbcf45e 99@@ -4214,84 +4231,106 @@ static int img_dd(int argc, char **argv)
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100 arg = NULL;
101 }
102
103- if (!(dd.flags & C_IF && dd.flags & C_OF)) {
104- error_report("Must specify both input and output files");
105+ if (!(dd.flags & C_IF) && (!fmt || strcmp(fmt, "raw") != 0)) {
106+ error_report("Input format must be raw when readin from stdin");
107 ret = -1;
108 goto out;
109 }
110- blk1 = img_open(image_opts, in.filename, fmt, 0, false, false);
111-
112- if (!blk1) {
113+ if (!(dd.flags & C_OF) && strcmp(out_fmt, "raw") != 0) {
114+ error_report("Output format must be raw when writing to stdout");
115 ret = -1;
116 goto out;
117 }
118+ if (dd.flags & C_IF) {
119+ blk1 = img_open(image_opts, in.filename, fmt, 0, false, false);
120
121- drv = bdrv_find_format(out_fmt);
122- if (!drv) {
123- error_report("Unknown file format");
124- ret = -1;
125- goto out;
126- }
127- proto_drv = bdrv_find_protocol(out.filename, true, &local_err);
128-
129- if (!proto_drv) {
130- error_report_err(local_err);
131- ret = -1;
132- goto out;
133- }
134- if (!drv->create_opts) {
135- error_report("Format driver '%s' does not support image creation",
136- drv->format_name);
137- ret = -1;
138- goto out;
139- }
140- if (!proto_drv->create_opts) {
141- error_report("Protocol driver '%s' does not support image creation",
142- proto_drv->format_name);
143- ret = -1;
144- goto out;
145+ if (!blk1) {
146+ ret = -1;
147+ goto out;
148+ }
149 }
150- create_opts = qemu_opts_append(create_opts, drv->create_opts);
151- create_opts = qemu_opts_append(create_opts, proto_drv->create_opts);
152-
153- opts = qemu_opts_create(create_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
154
155- size = blk_getlength(blk1);
156- if (size < 0) {
157- error_report("Failed to get size for '%s'", in.filename);
158+ if (dd.flags & C_OSIZE) {
159+ size = dd.osize;
160+ } else if (dd.flags & C_IF) {
161+ size = blk_getlength(blk1);
162+ if (size < 0) {
163+ error_report("Failed to get size for '%s'", in.filename);
164+ ret = -1;
165+ goto out;
166+ }
167+ } else if (dd.flags & C_COUNT) {
168+ size = dd.count * in.bsz;
169+ } else {
170+ error_report("Output size must be known when reading from stdin");
171 ret = -1;
172 goto out;
173 }
174
175- if (dd.flags & C_COUNT && dd.count <= INT64_MAX / in.bsz &&
176+ if (!(dd.flags & C_OSIZE) && dd.flags & C_COUNT && dd.count <= INT64_MAX / in.bsz &&
177 dd.count * in.bsz < size) {
178 size = dd.count * in.bsz;
179 }
180
181- /* Overflow means the specified offset is beyond input image's size */
182- if (dd.flags & C_SKIP && (in.offset > INT64_MAX / in.bsz ||
183- size < in.bsz * in.offset)) {
184- qemu_opt_set_number(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, 0, &error_abort);
185- } else {
186- qemu_opt_set_number(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
187- size - in.bsz * in.offset, &error_abort);
188- }
189
190- ret = bdrv_create(drv, out.filename, opts, &local_err);
191- if (ret < 0) {
192- error_reportf_err(local_err,
193- "%s: error while creating output image: ",
194- out.filename);
195- ret = -1;
196- goto out;
197- }
198+ if (dd.flags & C_OF) {
199+ drv = bdrv_find_format(out_fmt);
200+ if (!drv) {
201+ error_report("Unknown file format");
202+ ret = -1;
203+ goto out;
204+ }
205+ proto_drv = bdrv_find_protocol(out.filename, true, &local_err);
206+
207+ if (!proto_drv) {
208+ error_report_err(local_err);
209+ ret = -1;
210+ goto out;
211+ }
212+ if (!drv->create_opts) {
213+ error_report("Format driver '%s' does not support image creation",
214+ drv->format_name);
215+ ret = -1;
216+ goto out;
217+ }
218+ if (!proto_drv->create_opts) {
219+ error_report("Protocol driver '%s' does not support image creation",
220+ proto_drv->format_name);
221+ ret = -1;
222+ goto out;
223+ }
224+ create_opts = qemu_opts_append(create_opts, drv->create_opts);
225+ create_opts = qemu_opts_append(create_opts, proto_drv->create_opts);
226
227- blk2 = img_open(image_opts, out.filename, out_fmt, BDRV_O_RDWR,
228- false, false);
229+ opts = qemu_opts_create(create_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
230
231- if (!blk2) {
232- ret = -1;
233- goto out;
234+ /* Overflow means the specified offset is beyond input image's size */
235+ if (dd.flags & C_OSIZE) {
236+ qemu_opt_set_number(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, size, &error_abort);
237+ } else if (dd.flags & C_SKIP && (in.offset > INT64_MAX / in.bsz ||
238+ size < in.bsz * in.offset)) {
239+ qemu_opt_set_number(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, 0, &error_abort);
240+ } else {
241+ qemu_opt_set_number(opts, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
242+ size - in.bsz * in.offset, &error_abort);
243+ }
244+
245+ ret = bdrv_create(drv, out.filename, opts, &local_err);
246+ if (ret < 0) {
247+ error_reportf_err(local_err,
248+ "%s: error while creating output image: ",
249+ out.filename);
250+ ret = -1;
251+ goto out;
252+ }
253+
254+ blk2 = img_open(image_opts, out.filename, out_fmt, BDRV_O_RDWR,
255+ false, false);
256+
257+ if (!blk2) {
258+ ret = -1;
259+ goto out;
260+ }
261 }
262
263 if (dd.flags & C_SKIP && (in.offset > INT64_MAX / in.bsz ||
ddbcf45e 264@@ -4309,11 +4348,18 @@ static int img_dd(int argc, char **argv)
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265
266 for (out_pos = 0; in_pos < size; block_count++) {
267 int in_ret, out_ret;
268+ size_t in_bsz = in_pos + in.bsz > size ? size - in_pos : in.bsz;
269
270- if (in_pos + in.bsz > size) {
271- in_ret = blk_pread(blk1, in_pos, in.buf, size - in_pos);
272+ if (blk1) {
273+ in_ret = blk_pread(blk1, in_pos, in.buf, in_bsz);
274 } else {
275- in_ret = blk_pread(blk1, in_pos, in.buf, in.bsz);
276+ in_ret = read(STDIN_FILENO, in.buf, in_bsz);
277+ if (in_ret == 0) {
278+ /* early EOF is considered an error */
279+ error_report("Input ended unexpectedly");
280+ ret = -1;
281+ goto out;
282+ }
283 }
284 if (in_ret < 0) {
285 error_report("error while reading from input image file: %s",
ddbcf45e 286@@ -4323,9 +4369,13 @@ static int img_dd(int argc, char **argv)
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287 }
288 in_pos += in_ret;
289
290- out_ret = blk_pwrite(blk2, out_pos, in.buf, in_ret, 0);
291+ if (blk2) {
292+ out_ret = blk_pwrite(blk2, out_pos, in.buf, in_ret, 0);
293+ } else {
294+ out_ret = write(STDOUT_FILENO, in.buf, in_ret);
295+ }
296
297- if (out_ret < 0) {
298+ if (out_ret != in_ret) {
299 error_report("error while writing to output image file: %s",
300 strerror(-out_ret));
301 ret = -1;
302--
3032.11.0
304