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[qemu-server.git] / PVE / API2 / Qemu.pm
1 package PVE::API2::Qemu;
2
3 use strict;
4 use warnings;
5 use Cwd 'abs_path';
6 use Net::SSLeay;
7 use UUID;
8 use POSIX;
9 use IO::Socket::IP;
10
11 use PVE::Cluster qw (cfs_read_file cfs_write_file);;
12 use PVE::SafeSyslog;
13 use PVE::Tools qw(extract_param);
14 use PVE::Exception qw(raise raise_param_exc raise_perm_exc);
15 use PVE::Storage;
16 use PVE::JSONSchema qw(get_standard_option);
17 use PVE::RESTHandler;
18 use PVE::QemuConfig;
19 use PVE::QemuServer;
20 use PVE::QemuMigrate;
21 use PVE::RPCEnvironment;
22 use PVE::AccessControl;
23 use PVE::INotify;
24 use PVE::Network;
25 use PVE::Firewall;
26 use PVE::API2::Firewall::VM;
27 use PVE::ReplicationTools;
28
29 BEGIN {
30 if (!$ENV{PVE_GENERATING_DOCS}) {
31 require PVE::HA::Env::PVE2;
32 import PVE::HA::Env::PVE2;
33 require PVE::HA::Config;
34 import PVE::HA::Config;
35 }
36 }
37
38 use Data::Dumper; # fixme: remove
39
40 use base qw(PVE::RESTHandler);
41
42 my $opt_force_description = "Force physical removal. Without this, we simple remove the disk from the config file and create an additional configuration entry called 'unused[n]', which contains the volume ID. Unlink of unused[n] always cause physical removal.";
43
44 my $resolve_cdrom_alias = sub {
45 my $param = shift;
46
47 if (my $value = $param->{cdrom}) {
48 $value .= ",media=cdrom" if $value !~ m/media=/;
49 $param->{ide2} = $value;
50 delete $param->{cdrom};
51 }
52 };
53
54 my $check_storage_access = sub {
55 my ($rpcenv, $authuser, $storecfg, $vmid, $settings, $default_storage) = @_;
56
57 PVE::QemuServer::foreach_drive($settings, sub {
58 my ($ds, $drive) = @_;
59
60 my $isCDROM = PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive);
61
62 my $volid = $drive->{file};
63
64 if (!$volid || $volid eq 'none') {
65 # nothing to check
66 } elsif ($isCDROM && ($volid eq 'cdrom')) {
67 $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/", ['Sys.Console']);
68 } elsif (!$isCDROM && ($volid =~ m/^(([^:\s]+):)?(\d+(\.\d+)?)$/)) {
69 my ($storeid, $size) = ($2 || $default_storage, $3);
70 die "no storage ID specified (and no default storage)\n" if !$storeid;
71 $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/storage/$storeid", ['Datastore.AllocateSpace']);
72 } else {
73 PVE::Storage::check_volume_access($rpcenv, $authuser, $storecfg, $vmid, $volid);
74 }
75 });
76 };
77
78 my $check_storage_access_clone = sub {
79 my ($rpcenv, $authuser, $storecfg, $conf, $storage) = @_;
80
81 my $sharedvm = 1;
82
83 PVE::QemuServer::foreach_drive($conf, sub {
84 my ($ds, $drive) = @_;
85
86 my $isCDROM = PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive);
87
88 my $volid = $drive->{file};
89
90 return if !$volid || $volid eq 'none';
91
92 if ($isCDROM) {
93 if ($volid eq 'cdrom') {
94 $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/", ['Sys.Console']);
95 } else {
96 # we simply allow access
97 my ($sid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid);
98 my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $sid);
99 $sharedvm = 0 if !$scfg->{shared};
100
101 }
102 } else {
103 my ($sid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid);
104 my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $sid);
105 $sharedvm = 0 if !$scfg->{shared};
106
107 $sid = $storage if $storage;
108 $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/storage/$sid", ['Datastore.AllocateSpace']);
109 }
110 });
111
112 return $sharedvm;
113 };
114
115 # Note: $pool is only needed when creating a VM, because pool permissions
116 # are automatically inherited if VM already exists inside a pool.
117 my $create_disks = sub {
118 my ($rpcenv, $authuser, $conf, $storecfg, $vmid, $pool, $settings, $default_storage) = @_;
119
120 my $vollist = [];
121
122 my $res = {};
123 PVE::QemuServer::foreach_drive($settings, sub {
124 my ($ds, $disk) = @_;
125
126 my $volid = $disk->{file};
127
128 if (!$volid || $volid eq 'none' || $volid eq 'cdrom') {
129 delete $disk->{size};
130 $res->{$ds} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $disk);
131 } elsif ($volid =~ m/^(([^:\s]+):)?(\d+(\.\d+)?)$/) {
132 my ($storeid, $size) = ($2 || $default_storage, $3);
133 die "no storage ID specified (and no default storage)\n" if !$storeid;
134 my $defformat = PVE::Storage::storage_default_format($storecfg, $storeid);
135 my $fmt = $disk->{format} || $defformat;
136
137 my $volid;
138 if ($ds eq 'efidisk0') {
139 # handle efidisk
140 my $ovmfvars = '/usr/share/kvm/OVMF_VARS-pure-efi.fd';
141 die "uefi vars image not found\n" if ! -f $ovmfvars;
142 $volid = PVE::Storage::vdisk_alloc($storecfg, $storeid, $vmid,
143 $fmt, undef, 128);
144 $disk->{file} = $volid;
145 $disk->{size} = 128*1024;
146 my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid);
147 my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid);
148 my $qemufmt = PVE::QemuServer::qemu_img_format($scfg, $volname);
149 my $path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $volid);
150 my $efidiskcmd = ['/usr/bin/qemu-img', 'convert', '-n', '-f', 'raw', '-O', $qemufmt];
151 push @$efidiskcmd, $ovmfvars;
152 push @$efidiskcmd, $path;
153
154 PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, [$volid]);
155
156 eval { PVE::Tools::run_command($efidiskcmd); };
157 my $err = $@;
158 die "Copying of EFI Vars image failed: $err" if $err;
159 } else {
160 $volid = PVE::Storage::vdisk_alloc($storecfg, $storeid, $vmid,
161 $fmt, undef, $size*1024*1024);
162 $disk->{file} = $volid;
163 $disk->{size} = $size*1024*1024*1024;
164 }
165 push @$vollist, $volid;
166 delete $disk->{format}; # no longer needed
167 $res->{$ds} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $disk);
168 } else {
169
170 PVE::Storage::check_volume_access($rpcenv, $authuser, $storecfg, $vmid, $volid);
171
172 my $volid_is_new = 1;
173
174 if ($conf->{$ds}) {
175 my $olddrive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($ds, $conf->{$ds});
176 $volid_is_new = undef if $olddrive->{file} && $olddrive->{file} eq $volid;
177 }
178
179 if ($volid_is_new) {
180
181 my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid, 1);
182
183 PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, [ $volid ]) if $storeid;
184
185 my $size = PVE::Storage::volume_size_info($storecfg, $volid);
186
187 die "volume $volid does not exists\n" if !$size;
188
189 $disk->{size} = $size;
190 }
191
192 $res->{$ds} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $disk);
193 }
194 });
195
196 # free allocated images on error
197 if (my $err = $@) {
198 syslog('err', "VM $vmid creating disks failed");
199 foreach my $volid (@$vollist) {
200 eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); };
201 warn $@ if $@;
202 }
203 die $err;
204 }
205
206 # modify vm config if everything went well
207 foreach my $ds (keys %$res) {
208 $conf->{$ds} = $res->{$ds};
209 }
210
211 return $vollist;
212 };
213
214 my $cpuoptions = {
215 'cores' => 1,
216 'cpu' => 1,
217 'cpulimit' => 1,
218 'cpuunits' => 1,
219 'numa' => 1,
220 'smp' => 1,
221 'sockets' => 1,
222 'vcpus' => 1,
223 };
224
225 my $memoryoptions = {
226 'memory' => 1,
227 'balloon' => 1,
228 'shares' => 1,
229 };
230
231 my $hwtypeoptions = {
232 'acpi' => 1,
233 'hotplug' => 1,
234 'kvm' => 1,
235 'machine' => 1,
236 'scsihw' => 1,
237 'smbios1' => 1,
238 'tablet' => 1,
239 'vga' => 1,
240 'watchdog' => 1,
241 };
242
243 my $generaloptions = {
244 'agent' => 1,
245 'autostart' => 1,
246 'bios' => 1,
247 'description' => 1,
248 'keyboard' => 1,
249 'localtime' => 1,
250 'migrate_downtime' => 1,
251 'migrate_speed' => 1,
252 'name' => 1,
253 'onboot' => 1,
254 'ostype' => 1,
255 'protection' => 1,
256 'reboot' => 1,
257 'startdate' => 1,
258 'startup' => 1,
259 'tdf' => 1,
260 'template' => 1,
261 };
262
263 my $vmpoweroptions = {
264 'freeze' => 1,
265 };
266
267 my $diskoptions = {
268 'boot' => 1,
269 'bootdisk' => 1,
270 };
271
272 my $check_vm_modify_config_perm = sub {
273 my ($rpcenv, $authuser, $vmid, $pool, $key_list) = @_;
274
275 return 1 if $authuser eq 'root@pam';
276
277 foreach my $opt (@$key_list) {
278 # disk checks need to be done somewhere else
279 next if PVE::QemuServer::is_valid_drivename($opt);
280 next if $opt eq 'cdrom';
281 next if $opt =~ m/^unused\d+$/;
282
283 if ($cpuoptions->{$opt} || $opt =~ m/^numa\d+$/) {
284 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, ['VM.Config.CPU']);
285 } elsif ($memoryoptions->{$opt}) {
286 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, ['VM.Config.Memory']);
287 } elsif ($hwtypeoptions->{$opt}) {
288 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, ['VM.Config.HWType']);
289 } elsif ($generaloptions->{$opt}) {
290 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, ['VM.Config.Options']);
291 # special case for startup since it changes host behaviour
292 if ($opt eq 'startup') {
293 $rpcenv->check_full($authuser, "/", ['Sys.Modify']);
294 }
295 } elsif ($vmpoweroptions->{$opt}) {
296 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, ['VM.PowerMgmt']);
297 } elsif ($diskoptions->{$opt}) {
298 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, ['VM.Config.Disk']);
299 } elsif ($opt =~ m/^net\d+$/) {
300 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, ['VM.Config.Network']);
301 } else {
302 # catches usb\d+, hostpci\d+, args, lock, etc.
303 # new options will be checked here
304 die "only root can set '$opt' config\n";
305 }
306 }
307
308 return 1;
309 };
310
311 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
312 name => 'vmlist',
313 path => '',
314 method => 'GET',
315 description => "Virtual machine index (per node).",
316 permissions => {
317 description => "Only list VMs where you have VM.Audit permissons on /vms/<vmid>.",
318 user => 'all',
319 },
320 proxyto => 'node',
321 protected => 1, # qemu pid files are only readable by root
322 parameters => {
323 additionalProperties => 0,
324 properties => {
325 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
326 full => {
327 type => 'boolean',
328 optional => 1,
329 description => "Determine the full status of active VMs.",
330 },
331 },
332 },
333 returns => {
334 type => 'array',
335 items => {
336 type => "object",
337 properties => {},
338 },
339 links => [ { rel => 'child', href => "{vmid}" } ],
340 },
341 code => sub {
342 my ($param) = @_;
343
344 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
345 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
346
347 my $vmstatus = PVE::QemuServer::vmstatus(undef, $param->{full});
348
349 my $res = [];
350 foreach my $vmid (keys %$vmstatus) {
351 next if !$rpcenv->check($authuser, "/vms/$vmid", [ 'VM.Audit' ], 1);
352
353 my $data = $vmstatus->{$vmid};
354 $data->{vmid} = int($vmid);
355 push @$res, $data;
356 }
357
358 return $res;
359 }});
360
361
362
363 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
364 name => 'create_vm',
365 path => '',
366 method => 'POST',
367 description => "Create or restore a virtual machine.",
368 permissions => {
369 description => "You need 'VM.Allocate' permissions on /vms/{vmid} or on the VM pool /pool/{pool}. " .
370 "For restore (option 'archive'), it is enough if the user has 'VM.Backup' permission and the VM already exists. " .
371 "If you create disks you need 'Datastore.AllocateSpace' on any used storage.",
372 user => 'all', # check inside
373 },
374 protected => 1,
375 proxyto => 'node',
376 parameters => {
377 additionalProperties => 0,
378 properties => PVE::QemuServer::json_config_properties(
379 {
380 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
381 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::Cluster::complete_next_vmid }),
382 archive => {
383 description => "The backup file.",
384 type => 'string',
385 optional => 1,
386 maxLength => 255,
387 completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_backup_archives,
388 },
389 storage => get_standard_option('pve-storage-id', {
390 description => "Default storage.",
391 optional => 1,
392 completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_storage,
393 }),
394 force => {
395 optional => 1,
396 type => 'boolean',
397 description => "Allow to overwrite existing VM.",
398 requires => 'archive',
399 },
400 unique => {
401 optional => 1,
402 type => 'boolean',
403 description => "Assign a unique random ethernet address.",
404 requires => 'archive',
405 },
406 pool => {
407 optional => 1,
408 type => 'string', format => 'pve-poolid',
409 description => "Add the VM to the specified pool.",
410 },
411 }),
412 },
413 returns => {
414 type => 'string',
415 },
416 code => sub {
417 my ($param) = @_;
418
419 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
420
421 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
422
423 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
424
425 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
426
427 my $archive = extract_param($param, 'archive');
428
429 my $storage = extract_param($param, 'storage');
430
431 my $force = extract_param($param, 'force');
432
433 my $unique = extract_param($param, 'unique');
434
435 my $pool = extract_param($param, 'pool');
436
437 my $filename = PVE::QemuConfig->config_file($vmid);
438
439 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
440
441 PVE::Cluster::check_cfs_quorum();
442
443 if (defined($pool)) {
444 $rpcenv->check_pool_exist($pool);
445 }
446
447 $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/storage/$storage", ['Datastore.AllocateSpace'])
448 if defined($storage);
449
450 if ($rpcenv->check($authuser, "/vms/$vmid", ['VM.Allocate'], 1)) {
451 # OK
452 } elsif ($pool && $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/pool/$pool", ['VM.Allocate'], 1)) {
453 # OK
454 } elsif ($archive && $force && (-f $filename) &&
455 $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/vms/$vmid", ['VM.Backup'], 1)) {
456 # OK: user has VM.Backup permissions, and want to restore an existing VM
457 } else {
458 raise_perm_exc();
459 }
460
461 if (!$archive) {
462 &$resolve_cdrom_alias($param);
463
464 &$check_storage_access($rpcenv, $authuser, $storecfg, $vmid, $param, $storage);
465
466 &$check_vm_modify_config_perm($rpcenv, $authuser, $vmid, $pool, [ keys %$param]);
467
468 foreach my $opt (keys %$param) {
469 if (PVE::QemuServer::is_valid_drivename($opt)) {
470 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $param->{$opt});
471 raise_param_exc({ $opt => "unable to parse drive options" }) if !$drive;
472
473 PVE::QemuServer::cleanup_drive_path($opt, $storecfg, $drive);
474 $param->{$opt} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $drive);
475 }
476 }
477
478 PVE::QemuServer::add_random_macs($param);
479 } else {
480 my $keystr = join(' ', keys %$param);
481 raise_param_exc({ archive => "option conflicts with other options ($keystr)"}) if $keystr;
482
483 if ($archive eq '-') {
484 die "pipe requires cli environment\n"
485 if $rpcenv->{type} ne 'cli';
486 } else {
487 PVE::Storage::check_volume_access($rpcenv, $authuser, $storecfg, $vmid, $archive);
488 $archive = PVE::Storage::abs_filesystem_path($storecfg, $archive);
489 }
490 }
491
492 my $restorefn = sub {
493 my $vmlist = PVE::Cluster::get_vmlist();
494 if ($vmlist->{ids}->{$vmid}) {
495 my $current_node = $vmlist->{ids}->{$vmid}->{node};
496 if ($current_node eq $node) {
497 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
498
499 PVE::QemuConfig->check_protection($conf, "unable to restore VM $vmid");
500
501 die "unable to restore vm $vmid - config file already exists\n"
502 if !$force;
503
504 die "unable to restore vm $vmid - vm is running\n"
505 if PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
506
507 die "unable to restore vm $vmid - vm is a template\n"
508 if PVE::QemuConfig->is_template($conf);
509
510 } else {
511 die "unable to restore vm $vmid - already existing on cluster node '$current_node'\n";
512 }
513 }
514
515 my $realcmd = sub {
516 PVE::QemuServer::restore_archive($archive, $vmid, $authuser, {
517 storage => $storage,
518 pool => $pool,
519 unique => $unique });
520
521 PVE::AccessControl::add_vm_to_pool($vmid, $pool) if $pool;
522 };
523
524 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmrestore', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
525 };
526
527 my $createfn = sub {
528
529 # test after locking
530 PVE::Cluster::check_vmid_unused($vmid);
531
532 my $realcmd = sub {
533
534 my $vollist = [];
535
536 my $conf = $param;
537
538 eval {
539
540 $vollist = &$create_disks($rpcenv, $authuser, $conf, $storecfg, $vmid, $pool, $param, $storage);
541
542 # try to be smart about bootdisk
543 my @disks = PVE::QemuServer::valid_drive_names();
544 my $firstdisk;
545 foreach my $ds (reverse @disks) {
546 next if !$conf->{$ds};
547 my $disk = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($ds, $conf->{$ds});
548 next if PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($disk);
549 $firstdisk = $ds;
550 }
551
552 if (!$conf->{bootdisk} && $firstdisk) {
553 $conf->{bootdisk} = $firstdisk;
554 }
555
556 # auto generate uuid if user did not specify smbios1 option
557 if (!$conf->{smbios1}) {
558 my ($uuid, $uuid_str);
559 UUID::generate($uuid);
560 UUID::unparse($uuid, $uuid_str);
561 $conf->{smbios1} = "uuid=$uuid_str";
562 }
563
564 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
565
566 };
567 my $err = $@;
568
569 if ($err) {
570 foreach my $volid (@$vollist) {
571 eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); };
572 warn $@ if $@;
573 }
574 die "create failed - $err";
575 }
576
577 PVE::AccessControl::add_vm_to_pool($vmid, $pool) if $pool;
578 };
579
580 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmcreate', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
581 };
582
583 return PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config_full($vmid, 1, $archive ? $restorefn : $createfn);
584 }});
585
586 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
587 name => 'vmdiridx',
588 path => '{vmid}',
589 method => 'GET',
590 proxyto => 'node',
591 description => "Directory index",
592 permissions => {
593 user => 'all',
594 },
595 parameters => {
596 additionalProperties => 0,
597 properties => {
598 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
599 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
600 },
601 },
602 returns => {
603 type => 'array',
604 items => {
605 type => "object",
606 properties => {
607 subdir => { type => 'string' },
608 },
609 },
610 links => [ { rel => 'child', href => "{subdir}" } ],
611 },
612 code => sub {
613 my ($param) = @_;
614
615 my $res = [
616 { subdir => 'config' },
617 { subdir => 'pending' },
618 { subdir => 'status' },
619 { subdir => 'unlink' },
620 { subdir => 'vncproxy' },
621 { subdir => 'migrate' },
622 { subdir => 'resize' },
623 { subdir => 'move' },
624 { subdir => 'rrd' },
625 { subdir => 'rrddata' },
626 { subdir => 'monitor' },
627 { subdir => 'agent' },
628 { subdir => 'snapshot' },
629 { subdir => 'spiceproxy' },
630 { subdir => 'sendkey' },
631 { subdir => 'firewall' },
632 ];
633
634 return $res;
635 }});
636
637 __PACKAGE__->register_method ({
638 subclass => "PVE::API2::Firewall::VM",
639 path => '{vmid}/firewall',
640 });
641
642 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
643 name => 'rrd',
644 path => '{vmid}/rrd',
645 method => 'GET',
646 protected => 1, # fixme: can we avoid that?
647 permissions => {
648 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Audit' ]],
649 },
650 description => "Read VM RRD statistics (returns PNG)",
651 parameters => {
652 additionalProperties => 0,
653 properties => {
654 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
655 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
656 timeframe => {
657 description => "Specify the time frame you are interested in.",
658 type => 'string',
659 enum => [ 'hour', 'day', 'week', 'month', 'year' ],
660 },
661 ds => {
662 description => "The list of datasources you want to display.",
663 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
664 },
665 cf => {
666 description => "The RRD consolidation function",
667 type => 'string',
668 enum => [ 'AVERAGE', 'MAX' ],
669 optional => 1,
670 },
671 },
672 },
673 returns => {
674 type => "object",
675 properties => {
676 filename => { type => 'string' },
677 },
678 },
679 code => sub {
680 my ($param) = @_;
681
682 return PVE::Cluster::create_rrd_graph(
683 "pve2-vm/$param->{vmid}", $param->{timeframe},
684 $param->{ds}, $param->{cf});
685
686 }});
687
688 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
689 name => 'rrddata',
690 path => '{vmid}/rrddata',
691 method => 'GET',
692 protected => 1, # fixme: can we avoid that?
693 permissions => {
694 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Audit' ]],
695 },
696 description => "Read VM RRD statistics",
697 parameters => {
698 additionalProperties => 0,
699 properties => {
700 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
701 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
702 timeframe => {
703 description => "Specify the time frame you are interested in.",
704 type => 'string',
705 enum => [ 'hour', 'day', 'week', 'month', 'year' ],
706 },
707 cf => {
708 description => "The RRD consolidation function",
709 type => 'string',
710 enum => [ 'AVERAGE', 'MAX' ],
711 optional => 1,
712 },
713 },
714 },
715 returns => {
716 type => "array",
717 items => {
718 type => "object",
719 properties => {},
720 },
721 },
722 code => sub {
723 my ($param) = @_;
724
725 return PVE::Cluster::create_rrd_data(
726 "pve2-vm/$param->{vmid}", $param->{timeframe}, $param->{cf});
727 }});
728
729
730 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
731 name => 'vm_config',
732 path => '{vmid}/config',
733 method => 'GET',
734 proxyto => 'node',
735 description => "Get current virtual machine configuration. This does not include pending configuration changes (see 'pending' API).",
736 permissions => {
737 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Audit' ]],
738 },
739 parameters => {
740 additionalProperties => 0,
741 properties => {
742 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
743 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
744 current => {
745 description => "Get current values (instead of pending values).",
746 optional => 1,
747 default => 0,
748 type => 'boolean',
749 },
750 },
751 },
752 returns => {
753 type => "object",
754 properties => {
755 digest => {
756 type => 'string',
757 description => 'SHA1 digest of configuration file. This can be used to prevent concurrent modifications.',
758 }
759 },
760 },
761 code => sub {
762 my ($param) = @_;
763
764 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($param->{vmid});
765
766 delete $conf->{snapshots};
767
768 if (!$param->{current}) {
769 foreach my $opt (keys %{$conf->{pending}}) {
770 next if $opt eq 'delete';
771 my $value = $conf->{pending}->{$opt};
772 next if ref($value); # just to be sure
773 $conf->{$opt} = $value;
774 }
775 my $pending_delete_hash = PVE::QemuServer::split_flagged_list($conf->{pending}->{delete});
776 foreach my $opt (keys %$pending_delete_hash) {
777 delete $conf->{$opt} if $conf->{$opt};
778 }
779 }
780
781 delete $conf->{pending};
782
783 return $conf;
784 }});
785
786 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
787 name => 'vm_pending',
788 path => '{vmid}/pending',
789 method => 'GET',
790 proxyto => 'node',
791 description => "Get virtual machine configuration, including pending changes.",
792 permissions => {
793 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Audit' ]],
794 },
795 parameters => {
796 additionalProperties => 0,
797 properties => {
798 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
799 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
800 },
801 },
802 returns => {
803 type => "array",
804 items => {
805 type => "object",
806 properties => {
807 key => {
808 description => "Configuration option name.",
809 type => 'string',
810 },
811 value => {
812 description => "Current value.",
813 type => 'string',
814 optional => 1,
815 },
816 pending => {
817 description => "Pending value.",
818 type => 'string',
819 optional => 1,
820 },
821 delete => {
822 description => "Indicates a pending delete request if present and not 0. " .
823 "The value 2 indicates a force-delete request.",
824 type => 'integer',
825 minimum => 0,
826 maximum => 2,
827 optional => 1,
828 },
829 },
830 },
831 },
832 code => sub {
833 my ($param) = @_;
834
835 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($param->{vmid});
836
837 my $pending_delete_hash = PVE::QemuServer::split_flagged_list($conf->{pending}->{delete});
838
839 my $res = [];
840
841 foreach my $opt (keys %$conf) {
842 next if ref($conf->{$opt});
843 my $item = { key => $opt };
844 $item->{value} = $conf->{$opt} if defined($conf->{$opt});
845 $item->{pending} = $conf->{pending}->{$opt} if defined($conf->{pending}->{$opt});
846 $item->{delete} = ($pending_delete_hash->{$opt} ? 2 : 1) if exists $pending_delete_hash->{$opt};
847 push @$res, $item;
848 }
849
850 foreach my $opt (keys %{$conf->{pending}}) {
851 next if $opt eq 'delete';
852 next if ref($conf->{pending}->{$opt}); # just to be sure
853 next if defined($conf->{$opt});
854 my $item = { key => $opt };
855 $item->{pending} = $conf->{pending}->{$opt};
856 push @$res, $item;
857 }
858
859 while (my ($opt, $force) = each %$pending_delete_hash) {
860 next if $conf->{pending}->{$opt}; # just to be sure
861 next if $conf->{$opt};
862 my $item = { key => $opt, delete => ($force ? 2 : 1)};
863 push @$res, $item;
864 }
865
866 return $res;
867 }});
868
869 # POST/PUT {vmid}/config implementation
870 #
871 # The original API used PUT (idempotent) an we assumed that all operations
872 # are fast. But it turned out that almost any configuration change can
873 # involve hot-plug actions, or disk alloc/free. Such actions can take long
874 # time to complete and have side effects (not idempotent).
875 #
876 # The new implementation uses POST and forks a worker process. We added
877 # a new option 'background_delay'. If specified we wait up to
878 # 'background_delay' second for the worker task to complete. It returns null
879 # if the task is finished within that time, else we return the UPID.
880
881 my $update_vm_api = sub {
882 my ($param, $sync) = @_;
883
884 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
885
886 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
887
888 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
889
890 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
891
892 my $digest = extract_param($param, 'digest');
893
894 my $background_delay = extract_param($param, 'background_delay');
895
896 my @paramarr = (); # used for log message
897 foreach my $key (keys %$param) {
898 push @paramarr, "-$key", $param->{$key};
899 }
900
901 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
902 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
903 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
904
905 my $delete_str = extract_param($param, 'delete');
906
907 my $revert_str = extract_param($param, 'revert');
908
909 my $force = extract_param($param, 'force');
910
911 die "no options specified\n" if !$delete_str && !$revert_str && !scalar(keys %$param);
912
913 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
914
915 my $defaults = PVE::QemuServer::load_defaults();
916
917 &$resolve_cdrom_alias($param);
918
919 # now try to verify all parameters
920
921 my $revert = {};
922 foreach my $opt (PVE::Tools::split_list($revert_str)) {
923 if (!PVE::QemuServer::option_exists($opt)) {
924 raise_param_exc({ revert => "unknown option '$opt'" });
925 }
926
927 raise_param_exc({ delete => "you can't use '-$opt' and " .
928 "-revert $opt' at the same time" })
929 if defined($param->{$opt});
930
931 $revert->{$opt} = 1;
932 }
933
934 my @delete = ();
935 foreach my $opt (PVE::Tools::split_list($delete_str)) {
936 $opt = 'ide2' if $opt eq 'cdrom';
937
938 raise_param_exc({ delete => "you can't use '-$opt' and " .
939 "-delete $opt' at the same time" })
940 if defined($param->{$opt});
941
942 raise_param_exc({ revert => "you can't use '-delete $opt' and " .
943 "-revert $opt' at the same time" })
944 if $revert->{$opt};
945
946 if (!PVE::QemuServer::option_exists($opt)) {
947 raise_param_exc({ delete => "unknown option '$opt'" });
948 }
949
950 push @delete, $opt;
951 }
952
953 foreach my $opt (keys %$param) {
954 if (PVE::QemuServer::is_valid_drivename($opt)) {
955 # cleanup drive path
956 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $param->{$opt});
957 raise_param_exc({ $opt => "unable to parse drive options" }) if !$drive;
958 PVE::QemuServer::cleanup_drive_path($opt, $storecfg, $drive);
959 $param->{$opt} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $drive);
960 } elsif ($opt =~ m/^net(\d+)$/) {
961 # add macaddr
962 my $net = PVE::QemuServer::parse_net($param->{$opt});
963 $param->{$opt} = PVE::QemuServer::print_net($net);
964 }
965 }
966
967 &$check_vm_modify_config_perm($rpcenv, $authuser, $vmid, undef, [@delete]);
968
969 &$check_vm_modify_config_perm($rpcenv, $authuser, $vmid, undef, [keys %$param]);
970
971 &$check_storage_access($rpcenv, $authuser, $storecfg, $vmid, $param);
972
973 my $updatefn = sub {
974
975 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
976
977 die "checksum missmatch (file change by other user?)\n"
978 if $digest && $digest ne $conf->{digest};
979
980 PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf) if !$skiplock;
981
982 foreach my $opt (keys %$revert) {
983 if (defined($conf->{$opt})) {
984 $param->{$opt} = $conf->{$opt};
985 } elsif (defined($conf->{pending}->{$opt})) {
986 push @delete, $opt;
987 }
988 }
989
990 if ($param->{memory} || defined($param->{balloon})) {
991 my $maxmem = $param->{memory} || $conf->{pending}->{memory} || $conf->{memory} || $defaults->{memory};
992 my $balloon = defined($param->{balloon}) ? $param->{balloon} : $conf->{pending}->{balloon} || $conf->{balloon};
993
994 die "balloon value too large (must be smaller than assigned memory)\n"
995 if $balloon && $balloon > $maxmem;
996 }
997
998 PVE::Cluster::log_msg('info', $authuser, "update VM $vmid: " . join (' ', @paramarr));
999
1000 my $worker = sub {
1001
1002 print "update VM $vmid: " . join (' ', @paramarr) . "\n";
1003
1004 # write updates to pending section
1005
1006 my $modified = {}; # record what $option we modify
1007
1008 foreach my $opt (@delete) {
1009 $modified->{$opt} = 1;
1010 $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); # update/reload
1011 if (!defined($conf->{$opt})) {
1012 warn "cannot delete '$opt' - not set in current configuration!\n";
1013 $modified->{$opt} = 0;
1014 next;
1015 }
1016
1017 if ($opt =~ m/^unused/) {
1018 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $conf->{$opt});
1019 PVE::QemuConfig->check_protection($conf, "can't remove unused disk '$drive->{file}'");
1020 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, undef, ['VM.Config.Disk']);
1021 if (PVE::QemuServer::try_deallocate_drive($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, $opt, $drive, $rpcenv, $authuser)) {
1022 delete $conf->{$opt};
1023 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
1024 }
1025 } elsif (PVE::QemuServer::is_valid_drivename($opt)) {
1026 PVE::QemuConfig->check_protection($conf, "can't remove drive '$opt'");
1027 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, undef, ['VM.Config.Disk']);
1028 PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_register_unused_drive($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $conf->{pending}->{$opt}))
1029 if defined($conf->{pending}->{$opt});
1030 PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_delete_pending_option($conf, $opt, $force);
1031 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
1032 } elsif ($opt eq "replica" || $opt eq "replica_target") {
1033 delete $conf->{$opt};
1034 delete $conf->{replica} if $opt eq "replica_target";
1035
1036 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
1037 PVE::ReplicationTools::job_remove($vmid);
1038 } elsif ($opt eq "replica_interval" || $opt eq "replica_rate_limit") {
1039 delete $conf->{$opt};
1040 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
1041 PVE::ReplicationTools::update_conf($vmid, $opt, $param->{$opt});
1042 } else {
1043 PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_delete_pending_option($conf, $opt, $force);
1044 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
1045 }
1046 }
1047
1048 foreach my $opt (keys %$param) { # add/change
1049 $modified->{$opt} = 1;
1050 $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); # update/reload
1051 next if defined($conf->{pending}->{$opt}) && ($param->{$opt} eq $conf->{pending}->{$opt}); # skip if nothing changed
1052
1053 if (PVE::QemuServer::is_valid_drivename($opt)) {
1054 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $param->{$opt});
1055 if (PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive)) { # CDROM
1056 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, undef, ['VM.Config.CDROM']);
1057 } else {
1058 $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, undef, ['VM.Config.Disk']);
1059 }
1060 PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_register_unused_drive($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $conf->{pending}->{$opt}))
1061 if defined($conf->{pending}->{$opt});
1062
1063 &$create_disks($rpcenv, $authuser, $conf->{pending}, $storecfg, $vmid, undef, {$opt => $param->{$opt}});
1064 } elsif ($opt eq "replica") {
1065 die "Not all volumes are syncable, please check your config\n"
1066 if !PVE::ReplicationTools::check_guest_volumes_syncable($conf, 'qemu');
1067 die "replica_target is required\n"
1068 if !$conf->{replica_target} && !$param->{replica_target};
1069 $conf->{$opt} = $param->{$opt};
1070 } elsif ($opt eq "replica_interval" || $opt eq "replica_rate_limit") {
1071 $conf->{$opt} = $param->{$opt};
1072 PVE::ReplicationTools::update_conf($vmid, $opt, $param->{$opt});
1073 } elsif ($opt eq "replica_target" ) {
1074 die "Node: $param->{$opt} does not exists in Cluster.\n"
1075 if !PVE::Cluster::check_node_exists($param->{$opt});
1076 PVE::ReplicationTools::update_conf($vmid, $opt, $param->{$opt})
1077 if defined($conf->{$opt});
1078 $conf->{$opt} = $param->{$opt};
1079 } else {
1080 $conf->{pending}->{$opt} = $param->{$opt};
1081 }
1082 PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_undelete_pending_option($conf, $opt);
1083 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
1084 }
1085
1086 if (defined($param->{replica})) {
1087 if ($param->{replica}) {
1088 PVE::ReplicationTools::job_enable($vmid);
1089 } else {
1090 PVE::ReplicationTools::job_disable($vmid);
1091 }
1092 }
1093
1094 # remove pending changes when nothing changed
1095 $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); # update/reload
1096 my $changes = PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_cleanup_pending($conf);
1097 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf) if $changes;
1098
1099 return if !scalar(keys %{$conf->{pending}});
1100
1101 my $running = PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
1102
1103 # apply pending changes
1104
1105 $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); # update/reload
1106
1107 if ($running) {
1108 my $errors = {};
1109 PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_hotplug_pending($vmid, $conf, $storecfg, $modified, $errors);
1110 raise_param_exc($errors) if scalar(keys %$errors);
1111 } else {
1112 PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_apply_pending($vmid, $conf, $storecfg, $running);
1113 }
1114
1115 return;
1116 };
1117
1118 if ($sync) {
1119 &$worker();
1120 return undef;
1121 } else {
1122 my $upid = $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmconfig', $vmid, $authuser, $worker);
1123
1124 if ($background_delay) {
1125
1126 # Note: It would be better to do that in the Event based HTTPServer
1127 # to avoid blocking call to sleep.
1128
1129 my $end_time = time() + $background_delay;
1130
1131 my $task = PVE::Tools::upid_decode($upid);
1132
1133 my $running = 1;
1134 while (time() < $end_time) {
1135 $running = PVE::ProcFSTools::check_process_running($task->{pid}, $task->{pstart});
1136 last if !$running;
1137 sleep(1); # this gets interrupted when child process ends
1138 }
1139
1140 if (!$running) {
1141 my $status = PVE::Tools::upid_read_status($upid);
1142 return undef if $status eq 'OK';
1143 die $status;
1144 }
1145 }
1146
1147 return $upid;
1148 }
1149 };
1150
1151 return PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, $updatefn);
1152 };
1153
1154 my $vm_config_perm_list = [
1155 'VM.Config.Disk',
1156 'VM.Config.CDROM',
1157 'VM.Config.CPU',
1158 'VM.Config.Memory',
1159 'VM.Config.Network',
1160 'VM.Config.HWType',
1161 'VM.Config.Options',
1162 ];
1163
1164 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1165 name => 'update_vm_async',
1166 path => '{vmid}/config',
1167 method => 'POST',
1168 protected => 1,
1169 proxyto => 'node',
1170 description => "Set virtual machine options (asynchrounous API).",
1171 permissions => {
1172 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', $vm_config_perm_list, any => 1],
1173 },
1174 parameters => {
1175 additionalProperties => 0,
1176 properties => PVE::QemuServer::json_config_properties(
1177 {
1178 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1179 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1180 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1181 delete => {
1182 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
1183 description => "A list of settings you want to delete.",
1184 optional => 1,
1185 },
1186 revert => {
1187 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
1188 description => "Revert a pending change.",
1189 optional => 1,
1190 },
1191 force => {
1192 type => 'boolean',
1193 description => $opt_force_description,
1194 optional => 1,
1195 requires => 'delete',
1196 },
1197 digest => {
1198 type => 'string',
1199 description => 'Prevent changes if current configuration file has different SHA1 digest. This can be used to prevent concurrent modifications.',
1200 maxLength => 40,
1201 optional => 1,
1202 },
1203 background_delay => {
1204 type => 'integer',
1205 description => "Time to wait for the task to finish. We return 'null' if the task finish within that time.",
1206 minimum => 1,
1207 maximum => 30,
1208 optional => 1,
1209 },
1210 }),
1211 },
1212 returns => {
1213 type => 'string',
1214 optional => 1,
1215 },
1216 code => $update_vm_api,
1217 });
1218
1219 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1220 name => 'update_vm',
1221 path => '{vmid}/config',
1222 method => 'PUT',
1223 protected => 1,
1224 proxyto => 'node',
1225 description => "Set virtual machine options (synchrounous API) - You should consider using the POST method instead for any actions involving hotplug or storage allocation.",
1226 permissions => {
1227 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', $vm_config_perm_list, any => 1],
1228 },
1229 parameters => {
1230 additionalProperties => 0,
1231 properties => PVE::QemuServer::json_config_properties(
1232 {
1233 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1234 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
1235 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1236 delete => {
1237 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
1238 description => "A list of settings you want to delete.",
1239 optional => 1,
1240 },
1241 revert => {
1242 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
1243 description => "Revert a pending change.",
1244 optional => 1,
1245 },
1246 force => {
1247 type => 'boolean',
1248 description => $opt_force_description,
1249 optional => 1,
1250 requires => 'delete',
1251 },
1252 digest => {
1253 type => 'string',
1254 description => 'Prevent changes if current configuration file has different SHA1 digest. This can be used to prevent concurrent modifications.',
1255 maxLength => 40,
1256 optional => 1,
1257 },
1258 }),
1259 },
1260 returns => { type => 'null' },
1261 code => sub {
1262 my ($param) = @_;
1263 &$update_vm_api($param, 1);
1264 return undef;
1265 }
1266 });
1267
1268
1269 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1270 name => 'destroy_vm',
1271 path => '{vmid}',
1272 method => 'DELETE',
1273 protected => 1,
1274 proxyto => 'node',
1275 description => "Destroy the vm (also delete all used/owned volumes).",
1276 permissions => {
1277 check => [ 'perm', '/vms/{vmid}', ['VM.Allocate']],
1278 },
1279 parameters => {
1280 additionalProperties => 0,
1281 properties => {
1282 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1283 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_stopped }),
1284 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1285 },
1286 },
1287 returns => {
1288 type => 'string',
1289 },
1290 code => sub {
1291 my ($param) = @_;
1292
1293 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1294
1295 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
1296
1297 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
1298
1299 my $skiplock = $param->{skiplock};
1300 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
1301 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1302
1303 # test if VM exists
1304 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
1305
1306 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
1307
1308 PVE::QemuConfig->check_protection($conf, "can't remove VM $vmid");
1309
1310 die "unable to remove VM $vmid - used in HA resources\n"
1311 if PVE::HA::Config::vm_is_ha_managed($vmid);
1312
1313 # early tests (repeat after locking)
1314 die "VM $vmid is running - destroy failed\n"
1315 if PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
1316
1317 my $realcmd = sub {
1318 my $upid = shift;
1319
1320 syslog('info', "destroy VM $vmid: $upid\n");
1321
1322 # return without error if vm has no replica job
1323 PVE::ReplicationTools::destroy_replica($vmid);
1324
1325 PVE::QemuServer::vm_destroy($storecfg, $vmid, $skiplock);
1326
1327 PVE::AccessControl::remove_vm_access($vmid);
1328
1329 PVE::Firewall::remove_vmfw_conf($vmid);
1330 };
1331
1332 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmdestroy', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
1333 }});
1334
1335 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1336 name => 'unlink',
1337 path => '{vmid}/unlink',
1338 method => 'PUT',
1339 protected => 1,
1340 proxyto => 'node',
1341 description => "Unlink/delete disk images.",
1342 permissions => {
1343 check => [ 'perm', '/vms/{vmid}', ['VM.Config.Disk']],
1344 },
1345 parameters => {
1346 additionalProperties => 0,
1347 properties => {
1348 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1349 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
1350 idlist => {
1351 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
1352 description => "A list of disk IDs you want to delete.",
1353 },
1354 force => {
1355 type => 'boolean',
1356 description => $opt_force_description,
1357 optional => 1,
1358 },
1359 },
1360 },
1361 returns => { type => 'null'},
1362 code => sub {
1363 my ($param) = @_;
1364
1365 $param->{delete} = extract_param($param, 'idlist');
1366
1367 __PACKAGE__->update_vm($param);
1368
1369 return undef;
1370 }});
1371
1372 my $sslcert;
1373
1374 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1375 name => 'vncproxy',
1376 path => '{vmid}/vncproxy',
1377 method => 'POST',
1378 protected => 1,
1379 permissions => {
1380 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Console' ]],
1381 },
1382 description => "Creates a TCP VNC proxy connections.",
1383 parameters => {
1384 additionalProperties => 0,
1385 properties => {
1386 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1387 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1388 websocket => {
1389 optional => 1,
1390 type => 'boolean',
1391 description => "starts websockify instead of vncproxy",
1392 },
1393 },
1394 },
1395 returns => {
1396 additionalProperties => 0,
1397 properties => {
1398 user => { type => 'string' },
1399 ticket => { type => 'string' },
1400 cert => { type => 'string' },
1401 port => { type => 'integer' },
1402 upid => { type => 'string' },
1403 },
1404 },
1405 code => sub {
1406 my ($param) = @_;
1407
1408 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1409
1410 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
1411
1412 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
1413 my $node = $param->{node};
1414 my $websocket = $param->{websocket};
1415
1416 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid, $node); # check if VM exists
1417
1418 my $authpath = "/vms/$vmid";
1419
1420 my $ticket = PVE::AccessControl::assemble_vnc_ticket($authuser, $authpath);
1421
1422 $sslcert = PVE::Tools::file_get_contents("/etc/pve/pve-root-ca.pem", 8192)
1423 if !$sslcert;
1424
1425 my ($remip, $family);
1426 my $remcmd = [];
1427
1428 if ($node ne 'localhost' && $node ne PVE::INotify::nodename()) {
1429 ($remip, $family) = PVE::Cluster::remote_node_ip($node);
1430 # NOTE: kvm VNC traffic is already TLS encrypted or is known unsecure
1431 $remcmd = ['/usr/bin/ssh', '-T', '-o', 'BatchMode=yes', $remip];
1432 } else {
1433 $family = PVE::Tools::get_host_address_family($node);
1434 }
1435
1436 my $port = PVE::Tools::next_vnc_port($family);
1437
1438 my $timeout = 10;
1439
1440 my $realcmd = sub {
1441 my $upid = shift;
1442
1443 syslog('info', "starting vnc proxy $upid\n");
1444
1445 my $cmd;
1446
1447 if ($conf->{vga} && ($conf->{vga} =~ m/^serial\d+$/)) {
1448
1449 die "Websocket mode is not supported in vga serial mode!" if $websocket;
1450
1451 my $termcmd = [ '/usr/sbin/qm', 'terminal', $vmid, '-iface', $conf->{vga} ];
1452 #my $termcmd = "/usr/bin/qm terminal -iface $conf->{vga}";
1453 $cmd = ['/usr/bin/vncterm', '-rfbport', $port,
1454 '-timeout', $timeout, '-authpath', $authpath,
1455 '-perm', 'Sys.Console', '-c', @$remcmd, @$termcmd];
1456 PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd);
1457 } else {
1458
1459 $ENV{LC_PVE_TICKET} = $ticket if $websocket; # set ticket with "qm vncproxy"
1460
1461 $cmd = [@$remcmd, "/usr/sbin/qm", 'vncproxy', $vmid];
1462
1463 my $sock = IO::Socket::IP->new(
1464 Listen => 1,
1465 LocalPort => $port,
1466 Proto => 'tcp',
1467 GetAddrInfoFlags => 0,
1468 ) or die "failed to create socket: $!\n";
1469 # Inside the worker we shouldn't have any previous alarms
1470 # running anyway...:
1471 alarm(0);
1472 local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "connection timed out\n" };
1473 alarm $timeout;
1474 accept(my $cli, $sock) or die "connection failed: $!\n";
1475 alarm(0);
1476 close($sock);
1477 if (PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd,
1478 output => '>&'.fileno($cli),
1479 input => '<&'.fileno($cli),
1480 noerr => 1) != 0)
1481 {
1482 die "Failed to run vncproxy.\n";
1483 }
1484 }
1485
1486 return;
1487 };
1488
1489 my $upid = $rpcenv->fork_worker('vncproxy', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
1490
1491 PVE::Tools::wait_for_vnc_port($port);
1492
1493 return {
1494 user => $authuser,
1495 ticket => $ticket,
1496 port => $port,
1497 upid => $upid,
1498 cert => $sslcert,
1499 };
1500 }});
1501
1502 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1503 name => 'vncwebsocket',
1504 path => '{vmid}/vncwebsocket',
1505 method => 'GET',
1506 permissions => {
1507 description => "You also need to pass a valid ticket (vncticket).",
1508 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Console' ]],
1509 },
1510 description => "Opens a weksocket for VNC traffic.",
1511 parameters => {
1512 additionalProperties => 0,
1513 properties => {
1514 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1515 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1516 vncticket => {
1517 description => "Ticket from previous call to vncproxy.",
1518 type => 'string',
1519 maxLength => 512,
1520 },
1521 port => {
1522 description => "Port number returned by previous vncproxy call.",
1523 type => 'integer',
1524 minimum => 5900,
1525 maximum => 5999,
1526 },
1527 },
1528 },
1529 returns => {
1530 type => "object",
1531 properties => {
1532 port => { type => 'string' },
1533 },
1534 },
1535 code => sub {
1536 my ($param) = @_;
1537
1538 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1539
1540 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
1541
1542 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
1543 my $node = $param->{node};
1544
1545 my $authpath = "/vms/$vmid";
1546
1547 PVE::AccessControl::verify_vnc_ticket($param->{vncticket}, $authuser, $authpath);
1548
1549 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid, $node); # VM exists ?
1550
1551 # Note: VNC ports are acessible from outside, so we do not gain any
1552 # security if we verify that $param->{port} belongs to VM $vmid. This
1553 # check is done by verifying the VNC ticket (inside VNC protocol).
1554
1555 my $port = $param->{port};
1556
1557 return { port => $port };
1558 }});
1559
1560 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1561 name => 'spiceproxy',
1562 path => '{vmid}/spiceproxy',
1563 method => 'POST',
1564 protected => 1,
1565 proxyto => 'node',
1566 permissions => {
1567 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Console' ]],
1568 },
1569 description => "Returns a SPICE configuration to connect to the VM.",
1570 parameters => {
1571 additionalProperties => 0,
1572 properties => {
1573 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1574 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1575 proxy => get_standard_option('spice-proxy', { optional => 1 }),
1576 },
1577 },
1578 returns => get_standard_option('remote-viewer-config'),
1579 code => sub {
1580 my ($param) = @_;
1581
1582 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1583
1584 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
1585
1586 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
1587 my $node = $param->{node};
1588 my $proxy = $param->{proxy};
1589
1590 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid, $node);
1591 my $title = "VM $vmid";
1592 $title .= " - ". $conf->{name} if $conf->{name};
1593
1594 my $port = PVE::QemuServer::spice_port($vmid);
1595
1596 my ($ticket, undef, $remote_viewer_config) =
1597 PVE::AccessControl::remote_viewer_config($authuser, $vmid, $node, $proxy, $title, $port);
1598
1599 PVE::QemuServer::vm_mon_cmd($vmid, "set_password", protocol => 'spice', password => $ticket);
1600 PVE::QemuServer::vm_mon_cmd($vmid, "expire_password", protocol => 'spice', time => "+30");
1601
1602 return $remote_viewer_config;
1603 }});
1604
1605 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1606 name => 'vmcmdidx',
1607 path => '{vmid}/status',
1608 method => 'GET',
1609 proxyto => 'node',
1610 description => "Directory index",
1611 permissions => {
1612 user => 'all',
1613 },
1614 parameters => {
1615 additionalProperties => 0,
1616 properties => {
1617 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1618 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1619 },
1620 },
1621 returns => {
1622 type => 'array',
1623 items => {
1624 type => "object",
1625 properties => {
1626 subdir => { type => 'string' },
1627 },
1628 },
1629 links => [ { rel => 'child', href => "{subdir}" } ],
1630 },
1631 code => sub {
1632 my ($param) = @_;
1633
1634 # test if VM exists
1635 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($param->{vmid});
1636
1637 my $res = [
1638 { subdir => 'current' },
1639 { subdir => 'start' },
1640 { subdir => 'stop' },
1641 ];
1642
1643 return $res;
1644 }});
1645
1646 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1647 name => 'vm_status',
1648 path => '{vmid}/status/current',
1649 method => 'GET',
1650 proxyto => 'node',
1651 protected => 1, # qemu pid files are only readable by root
1652 description => "Get virtual machine status.",
1653 permissions => {
1654 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Audit' ]],
1655 },
1656 parameters => {
1657 additionalProperties => 0,
1658 properties => {
1659 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1660 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1661 },
1662 },
1663 returns => { type => 'object' },
1664 code => sub {
1665 my ($param) = @_;
1666
1667 # test if VM exists
1668 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($param->{vmid});
1669
1670 my $vmstatus = PVE::QemuServer::vmstatus($param->{vmid}, 1);
1671 my $status = $vmstatus->{$param->{vmid}};
1672
1673 $status->{ha} = PVE::HA::Config::get_service_status("vm:$param->{vmid}");
1674
1675 $status->{spice} = 1 if PVE::QemuServer::vga_conf_has_spice($conf->{vga});
1676
1677 return $status;
1678 }});
1679
1680 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1681 name => 'vm_start',
1682 path => '{vmid}/status/start',
1683 method => 'POST',
1684 protected => 1,
1685 proxyto => 'node',
1686 description => "Start virtual machine.",
1687 permissions => {
1688 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.PowerMgmt' ]],
1689 },
1690 parameters => {
1691 additionalProperties => 0,
1692 properties => {
1693 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1694 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid',
1695 { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_stopped }),
1696 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1697 stateuri => get_standard_option('pve-qm-stateuri'),
1698 migratedfrom => get_standard_option('pve-node',{ optional => 1 }),
1699 migration_type => {
1700 type => 'string',
1701 enum => ['secure', 'insecure'],
1702 description => "Migration traffic is encrypted using an SSH " .
1703 "tunnel by default. On secure, completely private networks " .
1704 "this can be disabled to increase performance.",
1705 optional => 1,
1706 },
1707 migration_network => {
1708 type => 'string', format => 'CIDR',
1709 description => "CIDR of the (sub) network that is used for migration.",
1710 optional => 1,
1711 },
1712 machine => get_standard_option('pve-qm-machine'),
1713 targetstorage => {
1714 description => "Target storage for the migration. (Can be '1' to use the same storage id as on the source node.)",
1715 type => 'string',
1716 optional => 1
1717 }
1718 },
1719 },
1720 returns => {
1721 type => 'string',
1722 },
1723 code => sub {
1724 my ($param) = @_;
1725
1726 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1727
1728 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
1729
1730 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
1731
1732 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
1733
1734 my $machine = extract_param($param, 'machine');
1735
1736 my $stateuri = extract_param($param, 'stateuri');
1737 raise_param_exc({ stateuri => "Only root may use this option." })
1738 if $stateuri && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1739
1740 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
1741 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
1742 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1743
1744 my $migratedfrom = extract_param($param, 'migratedfrom');
1745 raise_param_exc({ migratedfrom => "Only root may use this option." })
1746 if $migratedfrom && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1747
1748 my $migration_type = extract_param($param, 'migration_type');
1749 raise_param_exc({ migration_type => "Only root may use this option." })
1750 if $migration_type && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1751
1752 my $migration_network = extract_param($param, 'migration_network');
1753 raise_param_exc({ migration_network => "Only root may use this option." })
1754 if $migration_network && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1755
1756 my $targetstorage = extract_param($param, 'targetstorage');
1757 raise_param_exc({ targetstorage => "Only root may use this option." })
1758 if $targetstorage && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1759
1760 raise_param_exc({ targetstorage => "targetstorage can only by used with migratedfrom." })
1761 if $targetstorage && !$migratedfrom;
1762
1763 # read spice ticket from STDIN
1764 my $spice_ticket;
1765 if ($stateuri && ($stateuri eq 'tcp') && $migratedfrom && ($rpcenv->{type} eq 'cli')) {
1766 if (defined(my $line = <>)) {
1767 chomp $line;
1768 $spice_ticket = $line;
1769 }
1770 }
1771
1772 PVE::Cluster::check_cfs_quorum();
1773
1774 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
1775
1776 if (PVE::HA::Config::vm_is_ha_managed($vmid) && !$stateuri &&
1777 $rpcenv->{type} ne 'ha') {
1778
1779 my $hacmd = sub {
1780 my $upid = shift;
1781
1782 my $service = "vm:$vmid";
1783
1784 my $cmd = ['ha-manager', 'set', $service, '--state', 'started'];
1785
1786 print "Executing HA start for VM $vmid\n";
1787
1788 PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd);
1789
1790 return;
1791 };
1792
1793 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('hastart', $vmid, $authuser, $hacmd);
1794
1795 } else {
1796
1797 my $realcmd = sub {
1798 my $upid = shift;
1799
1800 syslog('info', "start VM $vmid: $upid\n");
1801
1802 PVE::QemuServer::vm_start($storecfg, $vmid, $stateuri, $skiplock, $migratedfrom, undef,
1803 $machine, $spice_ticket, $migration_network, $migration_type, $targetstorage);
1804
1805 return;
1806 };
1807
1808 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmstart', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
1809 }
1810 }});
1811
1812 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1813 name => 'vm_stop',
1814 path => '{vmid}/status/stop',
1815 method => 'POST',
1816 protected => 1,
1817 proxyto => 'node',
1818 description => "Stop virtual machine. The qemu process will exit immediately. This" .
1819 "is akin to pulling the power plug of a running computer and may damage the VM data",
1820 permissions => {
1821 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.PowerMgmt' ]],
1822 },
1823 parameters => {
1824 additionalProperties => 0,
1825 properties => {
1826 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1827 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid',
1828 { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_running }),
1829 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1830 migratedfrom => get_standard_option('pve-node', { optional => 1 }),
1831 timeout => {
1832 description => "Wait maximal timeout seconds.",
1833 type => 'integer',
1834 minimum => 0,
1835 optional => 1,
1836 },
1837 keepActive => {
1838 description => "Do not deactivate storage volumes.",
1839 type => 'boolean',
1840 optional => 1,
1841 default => 0,
1842 }
1843 },
1844 },
1845 returns => {
1846 type => 'string',
1847 },
1848 code => sub {
1849 my ($param) = @_;
1850
1851 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1852
1853 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
1854
1855 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
1856
1857 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
1858
1859 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
1860 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
1861 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1862
1863 my $keepActive = extract_param($param, 'keepActive');
1864 raise_param_exc({ keepActive => "Only root may use this option." })
1865 if $keepActive && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1866
1867 my $migratedfrom = extract_param($param, 'migratedfrom');
1868 raise_param_exc({ migratedfrom => "Only root may use this option." })
1869 if $migratedfrom && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1870
1871
1872 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
1873
1874 if (PVE::HA::Config::vm_is_ha_managed($vmid) && ($rpcenv->{type} ne 'ha') && !defined($migratedfrom)) {
1875
1876 my $hacmd = sub {
1877 my $upid = shift;
1878
1879 my $service = "vm:$vmid";
1880
1881 my $cmd = ['ha-manager', 'set', $service, '--state', 'stopped'];
1882
1883 print "Executing HA stop for VM $vmid\n";
1884
1885 PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd);
1886
1887 return;
1888 };
1889
1890 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('hastop', $vmid, $authuser, $hacmd);
1891
1892 } else {
1893 my $realcmd = sub {
1894 my $upid = shift;
1895
1896 syslog('info', "stop VM $vmid: $upid\n");
1897
1898 PVE::QemuServer::vm_stop($storecfg, $vmid, $skiplock, 0,
1899 $param->{timeout}, 0, 1, $keepActive, $migratedfrom);
1900
1901 return;
1902 };
1903
1904 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmstop', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
1905 }
1906 }});
1907
1908 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1909 name => 'vm_reset',
1910 path => '{vmid}/status/reset',
1911 method => 'POST',
1912 protected => 1,
1913 proxyto => 'node',
1914 description => "Reset virtual machine.",
1915 permissions => {
1916 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.PowerMgmt' ]],
1917 },
1918 parameters => {
1919 additionalProperties => 0,
1920 properties => {
1921 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1922 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid',
1923 { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_running }),
1924 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1925 },
1926 },
1927 returns => {
1928 type => 'string',
1929 },
1930 code => sub {
1931 my ($param) = @_;
1932
1933 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1934
1935 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
1936
1937 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
1938
1939 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
1940
1941 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
1942 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
1943 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
1944
1945 die "VM $vmid not running\n" if !PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
1946
1947 my $realcmd = sub {
1948 my $upid = shift;
1949
1950 PVE::QemuServer::vm_reset($vmid, $skiplock);
1951
1952 return;
1953 };
1954
1955 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmreset', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
1956 }});
1957
1958 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
1959 name => 'vm_shutdown',
1960 path => '{vmid}/status/shutdown',
1961 method => 'POST',
1962 protected => 1,
1963 proxyto => 'node',
1964 description => "Shutdown virtual machine. This is similar to pressing the power button on a physical machine." .
1965 "This will send an ACPI event for the guest OS, which should then proceed to a clean shutdown.",
1966 permissions => {
1967 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.PowerMgmt' ]],
1968 },
1969 parameters => {
1970 additionalProperties => 0,
1971 properties => {
1972 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1973 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid',
1974 { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_running }),
1975 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1976 timeout => {
1977 description => "Wait maximal timeout seconds.",
1978 type => 'integer',
1979 minimum => 0,
1980 optional => 1,
1981 },
1982 forceStop => {
1983 description => "Make sure the VM stops.",
1984 type => 'boolean',
1985 optional => 1,
1986 default => 0,
1987 },
1988 keepActive => {
1989 description => "Do not deactivate storage volumes.",
1990 type => 'boolean',
1991 optional => 1,
1992 default => 0,
1993 }
1994 },
1995 },
1996 returns => {
1997 type => 'string',
1998 },
1999 code => sub {
2000 my ($param) = @_;
2001
2002 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
2003
2004 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
2005
2006 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
2007
2008 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2009
2010 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
2011 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
2012 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2013
2014 my $keepActive = extract_param($param, 'keepActive');
2015 raise_param_exc({ keepActive => "Only root may use this option." })
2016 if $keepActive && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2017
2018 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
2019
2020 my $shutdown = 1;
2021
2022 # if vm is paused, do not shutdown (but stop if forceStop = 1)
2023 # otherwise, we will infer a shutdown command, but run into the timeout,
2024 # then when the vm is resumed, it will instantly shutdown
2025 #
2026 # checking the qmp status here to get feedback to the gui/cli/api
2027 # and the status query should not take too long
2028 my $qmpstatus;
2029 eval {
2030 $qmpstatus = PVE::QemuServer::vm_qmp_command($vmid, { execute => "query-status" }, 0);
2031 };
2032 my $err = $@ if $@;
2033
2034 if (!$err && $qmpstatus->{status} eq "paused") {
2035 if ($param->{forceStop}) {
2036 warn "VM is paused - stop instead of shutdown\n";
2037 $shutdown = 0;
2038 } else {
2039 die "VM is paused - cannot shutdown\n";
2040 }
2041 }
2042
2043 if (PVE::HA::Config::vm_is_ha_managed($vmid) &&
2044 ($rpcenv->{type} ne 'ha')) {
2045
2046 my $hacmd = sub {
2047 my $upid = shift;
2048
2049 my $service = "vm:$vmid";
2050
2051 my $cmd = ['ha-manager', 'set', $service, '--state', 'stopped'];
2052
2053 print "Executing HA stop for VM $vmid\n";
2054
2055 PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd);
2056
2057 return;
2058 };
2059
2060 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('hastop', $vmid, $authuser, $hacmd);
2061
2062 } else {
2063
2064 my $realcmd = sub {
2065 my $upid = shift;
2066
2067 syslog('info', "shutdown VM $vmid: $upid\n");
2068
2069 PVE::QemuServer::vm_stop($storecfg, $vmid, $skiplock, 0, $param->{timeout},
2070 $shutdown, $param->{forceStop}, $keepActive);
2071
2072 return;
2073 };
2074
2075 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmshutdown', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
2076 }
2077 }});
2078
2079 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2080 name => 'vm_suspend',
2081 path => '{vmid}/status/suspend',
2082 method => 'POST',
2083 protected => 1,
2084 proxyto => 'node',
2085 description => "Suspend virtual machine.",
2086 permissions => {
2087 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.PowerMgmt' ]],
2088 },
2089 parameters => {
2090 additionalProperties => 0,
2091 properties => {
2092 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2093 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid',
2094 { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_running }),
2095 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
2096 },
2097 },
2098 returns => {
2099 type => 'string',
2100 },
2101 code => sub {
2102 my ($param) = @_;
2103
2104 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
2105
2106 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
2107
2108 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
2109
2110 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2111
2112 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
2113 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
2114 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2115
2116 die "VM $vmid not running\n" if !PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
2117
2118 my $realcmd = sub {
2119 my $upid = shift;
2120
2121 syslog('info', "suspend VM $vmid: $upid\n");
2122
2123 PVE::QemuServer::vm_suspend($vmid, $skiplock);
2124
2125 return;
2126 };
2127
2128 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmsuspend', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
2129 }});
2130
2131 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2132 name => 'vm_resume',
2133 path => '{vmid}/status/resume',
2134 method => 'POST',
2135 protected => 1,
2136 proxyto => 'node',
2137 description => "Resume virtual machine.",
2138 permissions => {
2139 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.PowerMgmt' ]],
2140 },
2141 parameters => {
2142 additionalProperties => 0,
2143 properties => {
2144 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2145 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid',
2146 { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_running }),
2147 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
2148 nocheck => { type => 'boolean', optional => 1 },
2149
2150 },
2151 },
2152 returns => {
2153 type => 'string',
2154 },
2155 code => sub {
2156 my ($param) = @_;
2157
2158 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
2159
2160 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
2161
2162 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
2163
2164 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2165
2166 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
2167 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
2168 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2169
2170 my $nocheck = extract_param($param, 'nocheck');
2171
2172 die "VM $vmid not running\n" if !PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid, $nocheck);
2173
2174 my $realcmd = sub {
2175 my $upid = shift;
2176
2177 syslog('info', "resume VM $vmid: $upid\n");
2178
2179 PVE::QemuServer::vm_resume($vmid, $skiplock, $nocheck);
2180
2181 return;
2182 };
2183
2184 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmresume', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
2185 }});
2186
2187 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2188 name => 'vm_sendkey',
2189 path => '{vmid}/sendkey',
2190 method => 'PUT',
2191 protected => 1,
2192 proxyto => 'node',
2193 description => "Send key event to virtual machine.",
2194 permissions => {
2195 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Console' ]],
2196 },
2197 parameters => {
2198 additionalProperties => 0,
2199 properties => {
2200 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2201 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid',
2202 { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_running }),
2203 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
2204 key => {
2205 description => "The key (qemu monitor encoding).",
2206 type => 'string'
2207 }
2208 },
2209 },
2210 returns => { type => 'null'},
2211 code => sub {
2212 my ($param) = @_;
2213
2214 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
2215
2216 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
2217
2218 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
2219
2220 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2221
2222 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
2223 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
2224 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2225
2226 PVE::QemuServer::vm_sendkey($vmid, $skiplock, $param->{key});
2227
2228 return;
2229 }});
2230
2231 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2232 name => 'vm_feature',
2233 path => '{vmid}/feature',
2234 method => 'GET',
2235 proxyto => 'node',
2236 protected => 1,
2237 description => "Check if feature for virtual machine is available.",
2238 permissions => {
2239 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Audit' ]],
2240 },
2241 parameters => {
2242 additionalProperties => 0,
2243 properties => {
2244 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2245 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
2246 feature => {
2247 description => "Feature to check.",
2248 type => 'string',
2249 enum => [ 'snapshot', 'clone', 'copy' ],
2250 },
2251 snapname => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name', {
2252 optional => 1,
2253 }),
2254 },
2255 },
2256 returns => {
2257 type => "object",
2258 properties => {
2259 hasFeature => { type => 'boolean' },
2260 nodes => {
2261 type => 'array',
2262 items => { type => 'string' },
2263 }
2264 },
2265 },
2266 code => sub {
2267 my ($param) = @_;
2268
2269 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
2270
2271 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2272
2273 my $snapname = extract_param($param, 'snapname');
2274
2275 my $feature = extract_param($param, 'feature');
2276
2277 my $running = PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
2278
2279 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
2280
2281 if($snapname){
2282 my $snap = $conf->{snapshots}->{$snapname};
2283 die "snapshot '$snapname' does not exist\n" if !defined($snap);
2284 $conf = $snap;
2285 }
2286 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
2287
2288 my $nodelist = PVE::QemuServer::shared_nodes($conf, $storecfg);
2289 my $hasFeature = PVE::QemuConfig->has_feature($feature, $conf, $storecfg, $snapname, $running);
2290
2291 return {
2292 hasFeature => $hasFeature,
2293 nodes => [ keys %$nodelist ],
2294 };
2295 }});
2296
2297 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2298 name => 'clone_vm',
2299 path => '{vmid}/clone',
2300 method => 'POST',
2301 protected => 1,
2302 proxyto => 'node',
2303 description => "Create a copy of virtual machine/template.",
2304 permissions => {
2305 description => "You need 'VM.Clone' permissions on /vms/{vmid}, and 'VM.Allocate' permissions " .
2306 "on /vms/{newid} (or on the VM pool /pool/{pool}). You also need " .
2307 "'Datastore.AllocateSpace' on any used storage.",
2308 check =>
2309 [ 'and',
2310 ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Clone' ]],
2311 [ 'or',
2312 [ 'perm', '/vms/{newid}', ['VM.Allocate']],
2313 [ 'perm', '/pool/{pool}', ['VM.Allocate'], require_param => 'pool'],
2314 ],
2315 ]
2316 },
2317 parameters => {
2318 additionalProperties => 0,
2319 properties => {
2320 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2321 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
2322 newid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { description => 'VMID for the clone.' }),
2323 name => {
2324 optional => 1,
2325 type => 'string', format => 'dns-name',
2326 description => "Set a name for the new VM.",
2327 },
2328 description => {
2329 optional => 1,
2330 type => 'string',
2331 description => "Description for the new VM.",
2332 },
2333 pool => {
2334 optional => 1,
2335 type => 'string', format => 'pve-poolid',
2336 description => "Add the new VM to the specified pool.",
2337 },
2338 snapname => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name', {
2339 optional => 1,
2340 }),
2341 storage => get_standard_option('pve-storage-id', {
2342 description => "Target storage for full clone.",
2343 requires => 'full',
2344 optional => 1,
2345 }),
2346 'format' => {
2347 description => "Target format for file storage.",
2348 requires => 'full',
2349 type => 'string',
2350 optional => 1,
2351 enum => [ 'raw', 'qcow2', 'vmdk'],
2352 },
2353 full => {
2354 optional => 1,
2355 type => 'boolean',
2356 description => "Create a full copy of all disk. This is always done when " .
2357 "you clone a normal VM. For VM templates, we try to create a linked clone by default.",
2358 default => 0,
2359 },
2360 target => get_standard_option('pve-node', {
2361 description => "Target node. Only allowed if the original VM is on shared storage.",
2362 optional => 1,
2363 }),
2364 },
2365 },
2366 returns => {
2367 type => 'string',
2368 },
2369 code => sub {
2370 my ($param) = @_;
2371
2372 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
2373
2374 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
2375
2376 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
2377
2378 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2379
2380 my $newid = extract_param($param, 'newid');
2381
2382 my $pool = extract_param($param, 'pool');
2383
2384 if (defined($pool)) {
2385 $rpcenv->check_pool_exist($pool);
2386 }
2387
2388 my $snapname = extract_param($param, 'snapname');
2389
2390 my $storage = extract_param($param, 'storage');
2391
2392 my $format = extract_param($param, 'format');
2393
2394 my $target = extract_param($param, 'target');
2395
2396 my $localnode = PVE::INotify::nodename();
2397
2398 undef $target if $target && ($target eq $localnode || $target eq 'localhost');
2399
2400 PVE::Cluster::check_node_exists($target) if $target;
2401
2402 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
2403
2404 if ($storage) {
2405 # check if storage is enabled on local node
2406 PVE::Storage::storage_check_enabled($storecfg, $storage);
2407 if ($target) {
2408 # check if storage is available on target node
2409 PVE::Storage::storage_check_node($storecfg, $storage, $target);
2410 # clone only works if target storage is shared
2411 my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storage);
2412 die "can't clone to non-shared storage '$storage'\n" if !$scfg->{shared};
2413 }
2414 }
2415
2416 PVE::Cluster::check_cfs_quorum();
2417
2418 my $running = PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid) || 0;
2419
2420 # exclusive lock if VM is running - else shared lock is enough;
2421 my $shared_lock = $running ? 0 : 1;
2422
2423 my $clonefn = sub {
2424
2425 # do all tests after lock
2426 # we also try to do all tests before we fork the worker
2427
2428 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
2429
2430 PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf);
2431
2432 my $verify_running = PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid) || 0;
2433
2434 die "unexpected state change\n" if $verify_running != $running;
2435
2436 die "snapshot '$snapname' does not exist\n"
2437 if $snapname && !defined( $conf->{snapshots}->{$snapname});
2438
2439 my $oldconf = $snapname ? $conf->{snapshots}->{$snapname} : $conf;
2440
2441 my $sharedvm = &$check_storage_access_clone($rpcenv, $authuser, $storecfg, $oldconf, $storage);
2442
2443 die "can't clone VM to node '$target' (VM uses local storage)\n" if $target && !$sharedvm;
2444
2445 my $conffile = PVE::QemuConfig->config_file($newid);
2446
2447 die "unable to create VM $newid: config file already exists\n"
2448 if -f $conffile;
2449
2450 my $newconf = { lock => 'clone' };
2451 my $drives = {};
2452 my $fullclone = {};
2453 my $vollist = [];
2454
2455 foreach my $opt (keys %$oldconf) {
2456 my $value = $oldconf->{$opt};
2457
2458 # do not copy snapshot related info
2459 next if $opt eq 'snapshots' || $opt eq 'parent' || $opt eq 'snaptime' ||
2460 $opt eq 'vmstate' || $opt eq 'snapstate';
2461
2462 # no need to copy unused images, because VMID(owner) changes anyways
2463 next if $opt =~ m/^unused\d+$/;
2464
2465 # always change MAC! address
2466 if ($opt =~ m/^net(\d+)$/) {
2467 my $net = PVE::QemuServer::parse_net($value);
2468 my $dc = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file('datacenter.cfg');
2469 $net->{macaddr} = PVE::Tools::random_ether_addr($dc->{mac_prefix});
2470 $newconf->{$opt} = PVE::QemuServer::print_net($net);
2471 } elsif (PVE::QemuServer::is_valid_drivename($opt)) {
2472 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $value);
2473 die "unable to parse drive options for '$opt'\n" if !$drive;
2474 if (PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive)) {
2475 $newconf->{$opt} = $value; # simply copy configuration
2476 } else {
2477 if ($param->{full}) {
2478 die "Full clone feature is not available"
2479 if !PVE::Storage::volume_has_feature($storecfg, 'copy', $drive->{file}, $snapname, $running);
2480 $fullclone->{$opt} = 1;
2481 } else {
2482 # not full means clone instead of copy
2483 die "Linked clone feature is not available"
2484 if !PVE::Storage::volume_has_feature($storecfg, 'clone', $drive->{file}, $snapname, $running);
2485 }
2486 $drives->{$opt} = $drive;
2487 push @$vollist, $drive->{file};
2488 }
2489 } else {
2490 # copy everything else
2491 $newconf->{$opt} = $value;
2492 }
2493 }
2494
2495 # auto generate a new uuid
2496 my ($uuid, $uuid_str);
2497 UUID::generate($uuid);
2498 UUID::unparse($uuid, $uuid_str);
2499 my $smbios1 = PVE::QemuServer::parse_smbios1($newconf->{smbios1} || '');
2500 $smbios1->{uuid} = $uuid_str;
2501 $newconf->{smbios1} = PVE::QemuServer::print_smbios1($smbios1);
2502
2503 delete $newconf->{template};
2504
2505 if ($param->{name}) {
2506 $newconf->{name} = $param->{name};
2507 } else {
2508 if ($oldconf->{name}) {
2509 $newconf->{name} = "Copy-of-$oldconf->{name}";
2510 } else {
2511 $newconf->{name} = "Copy-of-VM-$vmid";
2512 }
2513 }
2514
2515 if ($param->{description}) {
2516 $newconf->{description} = $param->{description};
2517 }
2518
2519 # create empty/temp config - this fails if VM already exists on other node
2520 PVE::Tools::file_set_contents($conffile, "# qmclone temporary file\nlock: clone\n");
2521
2522 my $realcmd = sub {
2523 my $upid = shift;
2524
2525 my $newvollist = [];
2526 my $jobs = {};
2527
2528 eval {
2529 local $SIG{INT} = $SIG{TERM} = $SIG{QUIT} = $SIG{HUP} = sub { die "interrupted by signal\n"; };
2530
2531 PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, $vollist, $snapname);
2532
2533 my $total_jobs = scalar(keys %{$drives});
2534 my $i = 1;
2535
2536 foreach my $opt (keys %$drives) {
2537 my $drive = $drives->{$opt};
2538 my $skipcomplete = ($total_jobs != $i); # finish after last drive
2539
2540 my $newdrive = PVE::QemuServer::clone_disk($storecfg, $vmid, $running, $opt, $drive, $snapname,
2541 $newid, $storage, $format, $fullclone->{$opt}, $newvollist,
2542 $jobs, $skipcomplete, $oldconf->{agent});
2543
2544 $newconf->{$opt} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $newdrive);
2545
2546 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($newid, $newconf);
2547 $i++;
2548 }
2549
2550 delete $newconf->{lock};
2551 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($newid, $newconf);
2552
2553 if ($target) {
2554 # always deactivate volumes - avoid lvm LVs to be active on several nodes
2555 PVE::Storage::deactivate_volumes($storecfg, $vollist, $snapname) if !$running;
2556 PVE::Storage::deactivate_volumes($storecfg, $newvollist);
2557
2558 my $newconffile = PVE::QemuConfig->config_file($newid, $target);
2559 die "Failed to move config to node '$target' - rename failed: $!\n"
2560 if !rename($conffile, $newconffile);
2561 }
2562
2563 PVE::AccessControl::add_vm_to_pool($newid, $pool) if $pool;
2564 };
2565 if (my $err = $@) {
2566 unlink $conffile;
2567
2568 eval { PVE::QemuServer::qemu_blockjobs_cancel($vmid, $jobs) };
2569
2570 sleep 1; # some storage like rbd need to wait before release volume - really?
2571
2572 foreach my $volid (@$newvollist) {
2573 eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); };
2574 warn $@ if $@;
2575 }
2576 die "clone failed: $err";
2577 }
2578
2579 return;
2580 };
2581
2582 PVE::Firewall::clone_vmfw_conf($vmid, $newid);
2583
2584 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmclone', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
2585 };
2586
2587 return PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config_mode($vmid, 1, $shared_lock, sub {
2588 # Aquire exclusive lock lock for $newid
2589 return PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config_full($newid, 1, $clonefn);
2590 });
2591
2592 }});
2593
2594 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2595 name => 'move_vm_disk',
2596 path => '{vmid}/move_disk',
2597 method => 'POST',
2598 protected => 1,
2599 proxyto => 'node',
2600 description => "Move volume to different storage.",
2601 permissions => {
2602 description => "You need 'VM.Config.Disk' permissions on /vms/{vmid}, and 'Datastore.AllocateSpace' permissions on the storage.",
2603 check => [ 'and',
2604 ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Config.Disk' ]],
2605 ['perm', '/storage/{storage}', [ 'Datastore.AllocateSpace' ]],
2606 ],
2607 },
2608 parameters => {
2609 additionalProperties => 0,
2610 properties => {
2611 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2612 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
2613 disk => {
2614 type => 'string',
2615 description => "The disk you want to move.",
2616 enum => [ PVE::QemuServer::valid_drive_names() ],
2617 },
2618 storage => get_standard_option('pve-storage-id', {
2619 description => "Target storage.",
2620 completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_storage,
2621 }),
2622 'format' => {
2623 type => 'string',
2624 description => "Target Format.",
2625 enum => [ 'raw', 'qcow2', 'vmdk' ],
2626 optional => 1,
2627 },
2628 delete => {
2629 type => 'boolean',
2630 description => "Delete the original disk after successful copy. By default the original disk is kept as unused disk.",
2631 optional => 1,
2632 default => 0,
2633 },
2634 digest => {
2635 type => 'string',
2636 description => 'Prevent changes if current configuration file has different SHA1 digest. This can be used to prevent concurrent modifications.',
2637 maxLength => 40,
2638 optional => 1,
2639 },
2640 },
2641 },
2642 returns => {
2643 type => 'string',
2644 description => "the task ID.",
2645 },
2646 code => sub {
2647 my ($param) = @_;
2648
2649 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
2650
2651 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
2652
2653 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
2654
2655 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2656
2657 my $digest = extract_param($param, 'digest');
2658
2659 my $disk = extract_param($param, 'disk');
2660
2661 my $storeid = extract_param($param, 'storage');
2662
2663 my $format = extract_param($param, 'format');
2664
2665 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
2666
2667 my $updatefn = sub {
2668
2669 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
2670
2671 PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf);
2672
2673 die "checksum missmatch (file change by other user?)\n"
2674 if $digest && $digest ne $conf->{digest};
2675
2676 die "disk '$disk' does not exist\n" if !$conf->{$disk};
2677
2678 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($disk, $conf->{$disk});
2679
2680 my $old_volid = $drive->{file} || die "disk '$disk' has no associated volume\n";
2681
2682 die "you can't move a cdrom\n" if PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive);
2683
2684 my $oldfmt;
2685 my ($oldstoreid, $oldvolname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($old_volid);
2686 if ($oldvolname =~ m/\.(raw|qcow2|vmdk)$/){
2687 $oldfmt = $1;
2688 }
2689
2690 die "you can't move on the same storage with same format\n" if $oldstoreid eq $storeid &&
2691 (!$format || !$oldfmt || $oldfmt eq $format);
2692
2693 # this only checks snapshots because $disk is passed!
2694 my $snapshotted = PVE::QemuServer::is_volume_in_use($storecfg, $conf, $disk, $old_volid);
2695 die "you can't move a disk with snapshots and delete the source\n"
2696 if $snapshotted && $param->{delete};
2697
2698 PVE::Cluster::log_msg('info', $authuser, "move disk VM $vmid: move --disk $disk --storage $storeid");
2699
2700 my $running = PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
2701
2702 PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, [ $drive->{file} ]);
2703
2704 my $realcmd = sub {
2705
2706 my $newvollist = [];
2707
2708 eval {
2709 local $SIG{INT} = $SIG{TERM} = $SIG{QUIT} = $SIG{HUP} = sub { die "interrupted by signal\n"; };
2710
2711 warn "moving disk with snapshots, snapshots will not be moved!\n"
2712 if $snapshotted;
2713
2714 my $newdrive = PVE::QemuServer::clone_disk($storecfg, $vmid, $running, $disk, $drive, undef,
2715 $vmid, $storeid, $format, 1, $newvollist);
2716
2717 $conf->{$disk} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $newdrive);
2718
2719 PVE::QemuConfig->add_unused_volume($conf, $old_volid) if !$param->{delete};
2720
2721 # convert moved disk to base if part of template
2722 PVE::QemuServer::template_create($vmid, $conf, $disk)
2723 if PVE::QemuConfig->is_template($conf);
2724
2725 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
2726
2727 eval {
2728 # try to deactivate volumes - avoid lvm LVs to be active on several nodes
2729 PVE::Storage::deactivate_volumes($storecfg, [ $newdrive->{file} ])
2730 if !$running;
2731 };
2732 warn $@ if $@;
2733 };
2734 if (my $err = $@) {
2735
2736 foreach my $volid (@$newvollist) {
2737 eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); };
2738 warn $@ if $@;
2739 }
2740 die "storage migration failed: $err";
2741 }
2742
2743 if ($param->{delete}) {
2744 eval {
2745 PVE::Storage::deactivate_volumes($storecfg, [$old_volid]);
2746 PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $old_volid);
2747 };
2748 warn $@ if $@;
2749 }
2750 };
2751
2752 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmmove', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
2753 };
2754
2755 return PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, $updatefn);
2756 }});
2757
2758 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2759 name => 'migrate_vm',
2760 path => '{vmid}/migrate',
2761 method => 'POST',
2762 protected => 1,
2763 proxyto => 'node',
2764 description => "Migrate virtual machine. Creates a new migration task.",
2765 permissions => {
2766 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Migrate' ]],
2767 },
2768 parameters => {
2769 additionalProperties => 0,
2770 properties => {
2771 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2772 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
2773 target => get_standard_option('pve-node', {
2774 description => "Target node.",
2775 completion => \&PVE::Cluster::complete_migration_target,
2776 }),
2777 online => {
2778 type => 'boolean',
2779 description => "Use online/live migration.",
2780 optional => 1,
2781 },
2782 force => {
2783 type => 'boolean',
2784 description => "Allow to migrate VMs which use local devices. Only root may use this option.",
2785 optional => 1,
2786 },
2787 migration_type => {
2788 type => 'string',
2789 enum => ['secure', 'insecure'],
2790 description => "Migration traffic is encrypted using an SSH tunnel by default. On secure, completely private networks this can be disabled to increase performance.",
2791 optional => 1,
2792 },
2793 migration_network => {
2794 type => 'string', format => 'CIDR',
2795 description => "CIDR of the (sub) network that is used for migration.",
2796 optional => 1,
2797 },
2798 "with-local-disks" => {
2799 type => 'boolean',
2800 description => "Enable live storage migration for local disk",
2801 optional => 1,
2802 },
2803 targetstorage => get_standard_option('pve-storage-id', {
2804 description => "Default target storage.",
2805 optional => 1,
2806 completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_storage,
2807 }),
2808 },
2809 },
2810 returns => {
2811 type => 'string',
2812 description => "the task ID.",
2813 },
2814 code => sub {
2815 my ($param) = @_;
2816
2817 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
2818
2819 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
2820
2821 my $target = extract_param($param, 'target');
2822
2823 my $localnode = PVE::INotify::nodename();
2824 raise_param_exc({ target => "target is local node."}) if $target eq $localnode;
2825
2826 PVE::Cluster::check_cfs_quorum();
2827
2828 PVE::Cluster::check_node_exists($target);
2829
2830 my $targetip = PVE::Cluster::remote_node_ip($target);
2831
2832 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
2833
2834 raise_param_exc({ targetstorage => "Live storage migration can only be done online." })
2835 if !$param->{online} && $param->{targetstorage};
2836
2837 raise_param_exc({ force => "Only root may use this option." })
2838 if $param->{force} && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2839
2840 raise_param_exc({ migration_type => "Only root may use this option." })
2841 if $param->{migration_type} && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2842
2843 # allow root only until better network permissions are available
2844 raise_param_exc({ migration_network => "Only root may use this option." })
2845 if $param->{migration_network} && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
2846
2847 # test if VM exists
2848 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
2849
2850 # try to detect errors early
2851
2852 PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf);
2853
2854 if (PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid)) {
2855 die "cant migrate running VM without --online\n"
2856 if !$param->{online};
2857 }
2858
2859 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
2860
2861 if( $param->{targetstorage}) {
2862 PVE::Storage::storage_check_node($storecfg, $param->{targetstorage}, $target);
2863 } else {
2864 PVE::QemuServer::check_storage_availability($storecfg, $conf, $target);
2865 }
2866
2867 if (PVE::HA::Config::vm_is_ha_managed($vmid) && $rpcenv->{type} ne 'ha') {
2868
2869 my $hacmd = sub {
2870 my $upid = shift;
2871
2872 my $service = "vm:$vmid";
2873
2874 my $cmd = ['ha-manager', 'migrate', $service, $target];
2875
2876 print "Executing HA migrate for VM $vmid to node $target\n";
2877
2878 PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd);
2879
2880 return;
2881 };
2882
2883 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('hamigrate', $vmid, $authuser, $hacmd);
2884
2885 } else {
2886
2887 my $realcmd = sub {
2888 my $upid = shift;
2889
2890 PVE::QemuMigrate->migrate($target, $targetip, $vmid, $param);
2891 };
2892
2893 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmigrate', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
2894 }
2895
2896 }});
2897
2898 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2899 name => 'monitor',
2900 path => '{vmid}/monitor',
2901 method => 'POST',
2902 protected => 1,
2903 proxyto => 'node',
2904 description => "Execute Qemu monitor commands.",
2905 permissions => {
2906 description => "Sys.Modify is required for (sub)commands which are not read-only ('info *' and 'help')",
2907 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Monitor' ]],
2908 },
2909 parameters => {
2910 additionalProperties => 0,
2911 properties => {
2912 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2913 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
2914 command => {
2915 type => 'string',
2916 description => "The monitor command.",
2917 }
2918 },
2919 },
2920 returns => { type => 'string'},
2921 code => sub {
2922 my ($param) = @_;
2923
2924 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
2925 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
2926
2927 my $is_ro = sub {
2928 my $command = shift;
2929 return $command =~ m/^\s*info(\s+|$)/
2930 || $command =~ m/^\s*help\s*$/;
2931 };
2932
2933 $rpcenv->check_full($authuser, "/", ['Sys.Modify'])
2934 if !&$is_ro($param->{command});
2935
2936 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
2937
2938 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config ($vmid); # check if VM exists
2939
2940 my $res = '';
2941 eval {
2942 $res = PVE::QemuServer::vm_human_monitor_command($vmid, $param->{command});
2943 };
2944 $res = "ERROR: $@" if $@;
2945
2946 return $res;
2947 }});
2948
2949 my $guest_agent_commands = [
2950 'ping',
2951 'get-time',
2952 'info',
2953 'fsfreeze-status',
2954 'fsfreeze-freeze',
2955 'fsfreeze-thaw',
2956 'fstrim',
2957 'network-get-interfaces',
2958 'get-vcpus',
2959 'get-fsinfo',
2960 'get-memory-blocks',
2961 'get-memory-block-info',
2962 'suspend-hybrid',
2963 'suspend-ram',
2964 'suspend-disk',
2965 'shutdown',
2966 ];
2967
2968 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
2969 name => 'agent',
2970 path => '{vmid}/agent',
2971 method => 'POST',
2972 protected => 1,
2973 proxyto => 'node',
2974 description => "Execute Qemu Guest Agent commands.",
2975 permissions => {
2976 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Monitor' ]],
2977 },
2978 parameters => {
2979 additionalProperties => 0,
2980 properties => {
2981 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
2982 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', {
2983 completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_running }),
2984 command => {
2985 type => 'string',
2986 description => "The QGA command.",
2987 enum => $guest_agent_commands,
2988 },
2989 },
2990 },
2991 returns => {
2992 type => 'object',
2993 description => "Returns an object with a single `result` property. The type of that
2994 property depends on the executed command.",
2995 },
2996 code => sub {
2997 my ($param) = @_;
2998
2999 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
3000
3001 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config ($vmid); # check if VM exists
3002
3003 die "No Qemu Guest Agent\n" if !defined($conf->{agent});
3004 die "VM $vmid is not running\n" if !PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
3005
3006 my $cmd = $param->{command};
3007
3008 my $res = PVE::QemuServer::vm_mon_cmd($vmid, "guest-$cmd");
3009
3010 return { result => $res };
3011 }});
3012
3013 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3014 name => 'resize_vm',
3015 path => '{vmid}/resize',
3016 method => 'PUT',
3017 protected => 1,
3018 proxyto => 'node',
3019 description => "Extend volume size.",
3020 permissions => {
3021 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Config.Disk' ]],
3022 },
3023 parameters => {
3024 additionalProperties => 0,
3025 properties => {
3026 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3027 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
3028 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
3029 disk => {
3030 type => 'string',
3031 description => "The disk you want to resize.",
3032 enum => [PVE::QemuServer::valid_drive_names()],
3033 },
3034 size => {
3035 type => 'string',
3036 pattern => '\+?\d+(\.\d+)?[KMGT]?',
3037 description => "The new size. With the `+` sign the value is added to the actual size of the volume and without it, the value is taken as an absolute one. Shrinking disk size is not supported.",
3038 },
3039 digest => {
3040 type => 'string',
3041 description => 'Prevent changes if current configuration file has different SHA1 digest. This can be used to prevent concurrent modifications.',
3042 maxLength => 40,
3043 optional => 1,
3044 },
3045 },
3046 },
3047 returns => { type => 'null'},
3048 code => sub {
3049 my ($param) = @_;
3050
3051 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
3052
3053 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
3054
3055 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
3056
3057 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
3058
3059 my $digest = extract_param($param, 'digest');
3060
3061 my $disk = extract_param($param, 'disk');
3062
3063 my $sizestr = extract_param($param, 'size');
3064
3065 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
3066 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
3067 if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
3068
3069 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
3070
3071 my $updatefn = sub {
3072
3073 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
3074
3075 die "checksum missmatch (file change by other user?)\n"
3076 if $digest && $digest ne $conf->{digest};
3077 PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf) if !$skiplock;
3078
3079 die "disk '$disk' does not exist\n" if !$conf->{$disk};
3080
3081 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($disk, $conf->{$disk});
3082
3083 my (undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, undef, $format) =
3084 PVE::Storage::parse_volname($storecfg, $drive->{file});
3085
3086 die "can't resize volume: $disk if snapshot exists\n"
3087 if %{$conf->{snapshots}} && $format eq 'qcow2';
3088
3089 my $volid = $drive->{file};
3090
3091 die "disk '$disk' has no associated volume\n" if !$volid;
3092
3093 die "you can't resize a cdrom\n" if PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive);
3094
3095 my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid);
3096
3097 $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/storage/$storeid", ['Datastore.AllocateSpace']);
3098
3099 PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, [$volid]);
3100 my $size = PVE::Storage::volume_size_info($storecfg, $volid, 5);
3101
3102 die "internal error" if $sizestr !~ m/^(\+)?(\d+(\.\d+)?)([KMGT])?$/;
3103 my ($ext, $newsize, $unit) = ($1, $2, $4);
3104 if ($unit) {
3105 if ($unit eq 'K') {
3106 $newsize = $newsize * 1024;
3107 } elsif ($unit eq 'M') {
3108 $newsize = $newsize * 1024 * 1024;
3109 } elsif ($unit eq 'G') {
3110 $newsize = $newsize * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
3111 } elsif ($unit eq 'T') {
3112 $newsize = $newsize * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
3113 }
3114 }
3115 $newsize += $size if $ext;
3116 $newsize = int($newsize);
3117
3118 die "shrinking disks is not supported\n" if $newsize < $size;
3119
3120 return if $size == $newsize;
3121
3122 PVE::Cluster::log_msg('info', $authuser, "update VM $vmid: resize --disk $disk --size $sizestr");
3123
3124 PVE::QemuServer::qemu_block_resize($vmid, "drive-$disk", $storecfg, $volid, $newsize);
3125
3126 $drive->{size} = $newsize;
3127 $conf->{$disk} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $drive);
3128
3129 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
3130 };
3131
3132 PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, $updatefn);
3133 return undef;
3134 }});
3135
3136 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3137 name => 'snapshot_list',
3138 path => '{vmid}/snapshot',
3139 method => 'GET',
3140 description => "List all snapshots.",
3141 permissions => {
3142 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Audit' ]],
3143 },
3144 proxyto => 'node',
3145 protected => 1, # qemu pid files are only readable by root
3146 parameters => {
3147 additionalProperties => 0,
3148 properties => {
3149 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
3150 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3151 },
3152 },
3153 returns => {
3154 type => 'array',
3155 items => {
3156 type => "object",
3157 properties => {},
3158 },
3159 links => [ { rel => 'child', href => "{name}" } ],
3160 },
3161 code => sub {
3162 my ($param) = @_;
3163
3164 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
3165
3166 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
3167 my $snaphash = $conf->{snapshots} || {};
3168
3169 my $res = [];
3170
3171 foreach my $name (keys %$snaphash) {
3172 my $d = $snaphash->{$name};
3173 my $item = {
3174 name => $name,
3175 snaptime => $d->{snaptime} || 0,
3176 vmstate => $d->{vmstate} ? 1 : 0,
3177 description => $d->{description} || '',
3178 };
3179 $item->{parent} = $d->{parent} if $d->{parent};
3180 $item->{snapstate} = $d->{snapstate} if $d->{snapstate};
3181 push @$res, $item;
3182 }
3183
3184 my $running = PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid, 1) ? 1 : 0;
3185 my $current = { name => 'current', digest => $conf->{digest}, running => $running };
3186 $current->{parent} = $conf->{parent} if $conf->{parent};
3187
3188 push @$res, $current;
3189
3190 return $res;
3191 }});
3192
3193 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3194 name => 'snapshot',
3195 path => '{vmid}/snapshot',
3196 method => 'POST',
3197 protected => 1,
3198 proxyto => 'node',
3199 description => "Snapshot a VM.",
3200 permissions => {
3201 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Snapshot' ]],
3202 },
3203 parameters => {
3204 additionalProperties => 0,
3205 properties => {
3206 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3207 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
3208 snapname => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name'),
3209 vmstate => {
3210 optional => 1,
3211 type => 'boolean',
3212 description => "Save the vmstate",
3213 },
3214 description => {
3215 optional => 1,
3216 type => 'string',
3217 description => "A textual description or comment.",
3218 },
3219 },
3220 },
3221 returns => {
3222 type => 'string',
3223 description => "the task ID.",
3224 },
3225 code => sub {
3226 my ($param) = @_;
3227
3228 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
3229
3230 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
3231
3232 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
3233
3234 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
3235
3236 my $snapname = extract_param($param, 'snapname');
3237
3238 die "unable to use snapshot name 'current' (reserved name)\n"
3239 if $snapname eq 'current';
3240
3241 my $realcmd = sub {
3242 PVE::Cluster::log_msg('info', $authuser, "snapshot VM $vmid: $snapname");
3243 PVE::QemuConfig->snapshot_create($vmid, $snapname, $param->{vmstate},
3244 $param->{description});
3245 };
3246
3247 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmsnapshot', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
3248 }});
3249
3250 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3251 name => 'snapshot_cmd_idx',
3252 path => '{vmid}/snapshot/{snapname}',
3253 description => '',
3254 method => 'GET',
3255 permissions => {
3256 user => 'all',
3257 },
3258 parameters => {
3259 additionalProperties => 0,
3260 properties => {
3261 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
3262 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3263 snapname => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name'),
3264 },
3265 },
3266 returns => {
3267 type => 'array',
3268 items => {
3269 type => "object",
3270 properties => {},
3271 },
3272 links => [ { rel => 'child', href => "{cmd}" } ],
3273 },
3274 code => sub {
3275 my ($param) = @_;
3276
3277 my $res = [];
3278
3279 push @$res, { cmd => 'rollback' };
3280 push @$res, { cmd => 'config' };
3281
3282 return $res;
3283 }});
3284
3285 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3286 name => 'update_snapshot_config',
3287 path => '{vmid}/snapshot/{snapname}/config',
3288 method => 'PUT',
3289 protected => 1,
3290 proxyto => 'node',
3291 description => "Update snapshot metadata.",
3292 permissions => {
3293 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Snapshot' ]],
3294 },
3295 parameters => {
3296 additionalProperties => 0,
3297 properties => {
3298 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3299 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
3300 snapname => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name'),
3301 description => {
3302 optional => 1,
3303 type => 'string',
3304 description => "A textual description or comment.",
3305 },
3306 },
3307 },
3308 returns => { type => 'null' },
3309 code => sub {
3310 my ($param) = @_;
3311
3312 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
3313
3314 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
3315
3316 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
3317
3318 my $snapname = extract_param($param, 'snapname');
3319
3320 return undef if !defined($param->{description});
3321
3322 my $updatefn = sub {
3323
3324 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
3325
3326 PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf);
3327
3328 my $snap = $conf->{snapshots}->{$snapname};
3329
3330 die "snapshot '$snapname' does not exist\n" if !defined($snap);
3331
3332 $snap->{description} = $param->{description} if defined($param->{description});
3333
3334 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
3335 };
3336
3337 PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, $updatefn);
3338
3339 return undef;
3340 }});
3341
3342 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3343 name => 'get_snapshot_config',
3344 path => '{vmid}/snapshot/{snapname}/config',
3345 method => 'GET',
3346 proxyto => 'node',
3347 description => "Get snapshot configuration",
3348 permissions => {
3349 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Snapshot' ]],
3350 },
3351 parameters => {
3352 additionalProperties => 0,
3353 properties => {
3354 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3355 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
3356 snapname => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name'),
3357 },
3358 },
3359 returns => { type => "object" },
3360 code => sub {
3361 my ($param) = @_;
3362
3363 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
3364
3365 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
3366
3367 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
3368
3369 my $snapname = extract_param($param, 'snapname');
3370
3371 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
3372
3373 my $snap = $conf->{snapshots}->{$snapname};
3374
3375 die "snapshot '$snapname' does not exist\n" if !defined($snap);
3376
3377 return $snap;
3378 }});
3379
3380 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3381 name => 'rollback',
3382 path => '{vmid}/snapshot/{snapname}/rollback',
3383 method => 'POST',
3384 protected => 1,
3385 proxyto => 'node',
3386 description => "Rollback VM state to specified snapshot.",
3387 permissions => {
3388 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Snapshot' ]],
3389 },
3390 parameters => {
3391 additionalProperties => 0,
3392 properties => {
3393 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3394 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
3395 snapname => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name'),
3396 },
3397 },
3398 returns => {
3399 type => 'string',
3400 description => "the task ID.",
3401 },
3402 code => sub {
3403 my ($param) = @_;
3404
3405 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
3406
3407 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
3408
3409 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
3410
3411 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
3412
3413 my $snapname = extract_param($param, 'snapname');
3414
3415 my $realcmd = sub {
3416 PVE::Cluster::log_msg('info', $authuser, "rollback snapshot VM $vmid: $snapname");
3417 PVE::QemuConfig->snapshot_rollback($vmid, $snapname);
3418 };
3419
3420 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmrollback', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
3421 }});
3422
3423 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3424 name => 'delsnapshot',
3425 path => '{vmid}/snapshot/{snapname}',
3426 method => 'DELETE',
3427 protected => 1,
3428 proxyto => 'node',
3429 description => "Delete a VM snapshot.",
3430 permissions => {
3431 check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', [ 'VM.Snapshot' ]],
3432 },
3433 parameters => {
3434 additionalProperties => 0,
3435 properties => {
3436 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3437 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid }),
3438 snapname => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name'),
3439 force => {
3440 optional => 1,
3441 type => 'boolean',
3442 description => "For removal from config file, even if removing disk snapshots fails.",
3443 },
3444 },
3445 },
3446 returns => {
3447 type => 'string',
3448 description => "the task ID.",
3449 },
3450 code => sub {
3451 my ($param) = @_;
3452
3453 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
3454
3455 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
3456
3457 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
3458
3459 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
3460
3461 my $snapname = extract_param($param, 'snapname');
3462
3463 my $realcmd = sub {
3464 PVE::Cluster::log_msg('info', $authuser, "delete snapshot VM $vmid: $snapname");
3465 PVE::QemuConfig->snapshot_delete($vmid, $snapname, $param->{force});
3466 };
3467
3468 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmdelsnapshot', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
3469 }});
3470
3471 __PACKAGE__->register_method({
3472 name => 'template',
3473 path => '{vmid}/template',
3474 method => 'POST',
3475 protected => 1,
3476 proxyto => 'node',
3477 description => "Create a Template.",
3478 permissions => {
3479 description => "You need 'VM.Allocate' permissions on /vms/{vmid}",
3480 check => [ 'perm', '/vms/{vmid}', ['VM.Allocate']],
3481 },
3482 parameters => {
3483 additionalProperties => 0,
3484 properties => {
3485 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
3486 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid', { completion => \&PVE::QemuServer::complete_vmid_stopped }),
3487 disk => {
3488 optional => 1,
3489 type => 'string',
3490 description => "If you want to convert only 1 disk to base image.",
3491 enum => [PVE::QemuServer::valid_drive_names()],
3492 },
3493
3494 },
3495 },
3496 returns => { type => 'null'},
3497 code => sub {
3498 my ($param) = @_;
3499
3500 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
3501
3502 my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user();
3503
3504 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
3505
3506 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
3507
3508 my $disk = extract_param($param, 'disk');
3509
3510 my $updatefn = sub {
3511
3512 my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid);
3513
3514 PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf);
3515
3516 die "unable to create template, because VM contains snapshots\n"
3517 if $conf->{snapshots} && scalar(keys %{$conf->{snapshots}});
3518
3519 die "you can't convert a template to a template\n"
3520 if PVE::QemuConfig->is_template($conf) && !$disk;
3521
3522 die "you can't convert a VM to template if VM is running\n"
3523 if PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
3524
3525 my $realcmd = sub {
3526 PVE::QemuServer::template_create($vmid, $conf, $disk);
3527 };
3528
3529 $conf->{template} = 1;
3530 PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf);
3531
3532 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmtemplate', $vmid, $authuser, $realcmd);
3533 };
3534
3535 PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, $updatefn);
3536 return undef;
3537 }});
3538
3539 1;