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1/*
2 * Microblaze kernel loader
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@petalogix.com>
5 * Copyright (c) 2012 PetaLogix
6 * Copyright (c) 2009 Edgar E. Iglesias.
7 *
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 */
26
1de7afc9
PB
27#include "qemu/option.h"
28#include "qemu/config-file.h"
d94e7434 29#include "qemu-common.h"
9c17d615 30#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
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31#include "loader.h"
32#include "elf.h"
33
34#include "microblaze_boot.h"
35
36static struct
37{
bf494367 38 void (*machine_cpu_reset)(MicroBlazeCPU *);
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39 uint32_t bootstrap_pc;
40 uint32_t cmdline;
41 uint32_t fdt;
42} boot_info;
43
44static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
45{
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46 MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = opaque;
47 CPUMBState *env = &cpu->env;
d94e7434 48
bf494367 49 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
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50 env->regs[5] = boot_info.cmdline;
51 env->regs[7] = boot_info.fdt;
52 env->sregs[SR_PC] = boot_info.bootstrap_pc;
53 if (boot_info.machine_cpu_reset) {
bf494367 54 boot_info.machine_cpu_reset(cpu);
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55 }
56}
57
a8170e5e 58static int microblaze_load_dtb(hwaddr addr,
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59 uint32_t ramsize,
60 const char *kernel_cmdline,
61 const char *dtb_filename)
62{
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63 int fdt_size;
64#ifdef CONFIG_FDT
da71ebd1 65 void *fdt = NULL;
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66 int r;
67
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68 if (dtb_filename) {
69 fdt = load_device_tree(dtb_filename, &fdt_size);
70 }
d94e7434 71 if (!fdt) {
da71ebd1 72 return 0;
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73 }
74
75 if (kernel_cmdline) {
76 r = qemu_devtree_setprop_string(fdt, "/chosen", "bootargs",
77 kernel_cmdline);
78 if (r < 0) {
79 fprintf(stderr, "couldn't set /chosen/bootargs\n");
80 }
81 }
82
83 cpu_physical_memory_write(addr, (void *)fdt, fdt_size);
84#else
85 /* We lack libfdt so we cannot manipulate the fdt. Just pass on the blob
86 to the kernel. */
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87 if (dtb_filename) {
88 fdt_size = load_image_targphys(dtb_filename, addr, 0x10000);
d94e7434 89 }
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90 if (kernel_cmdline) {
91 fprintf(stderr,
92 "Warning: missing libfdt, cannot pass cmdline to kernel!\n");
93 }
94#endif
95 return fdt_size;
96}
97
98static uint64_t translate_kernel_address(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
99{
100 return addr - 0x30000000LL;
101}
102
a8170e5e 103void microblaze_load_kernel(MicroBlazeCPU *cpu, hwaddr ddr_base,
d94e7434 104 uint32_t ramsize, const char *dtb_filename,
bf494367 105 void (*machine_cpu_reset)(MicroBlazeCPU *))
d94e7434 106{
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107 QemuOpts *machine_opts;
108 const char *kernel_filename = NULL;
109 const char *kernel_cmdline = NULL;
110
111 machine_opts = qemu_opts_find(qemu_find_opts("machine"), 0);
112 if (machine_opts) {
da71ebd1 113 const char *dtb_arg;
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114 kernel_filename = qemu_opt_get(machine_opts, "kernel");
115 kernel_cmdline = qemu_opt_get(machine_opts, "append");
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116 dtb_arg = qemu_opt_get(machine_opts, "dtb");
117 if (dtb_arg) { /* Preference a -dtb argument */
118 dtb_filename = dtb_arg;
119 } else { /* default to pcbios dtb as passed by machine_init */
120 dtb_filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, dtb_filename);
121 }
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122 }
123
124 boot_info.machine_cpu_reset = machine_cpu_reset;
bf494367 125 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
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126
127 if (kernel_filename) {
128 int kernel_size;
129 uint64_t entry, low, high;
130 uint32_t base32;
131 int big_endian = 0;
132
133#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
134 big_endian = 1;
135#endif
136
137 /* Boots a kernel elf binary. */
138 kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL,
139 &entry, &low, &high,
140 big_endian, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
141 base32 = entry;
142 if (base32 == 0xc0000000) {
143 kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, translate_kernel_address,
144 NULL, &entry, NULL, NULL,
145 big_endian, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
146 }
147 /* Always boot into physical ram. */
148 boot_info.bootstrap_pc = ddr_base + (entry & 0x0fffffff);
149
150 /* If it wasn't an ELF image, try an u-boot image. */
151 if (kernel_size < 0) {
a8170e5e 152 hwaddr uentry, loadaddr;
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153
154 kernel_size = load_uimage(kernel_filename, &uentry, &loadaddr, 0);
155 boot_info.bootstrap_pc = uentry;
156 high = (loadaddr + kernel_size + 3) & ~3;
157 }
158
159 /* Not an ELF image nor an u-boot image, try a RAW image. */
160 if (kernel_size < 0) {
161 kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename, ddr_base,
162 ram_size);
163 boot_info.bootstrap_pc = ddr_base;
164 high = (ddr_base + kernel_size + 3) & ~3;
165 }
166
167 boot_info.cmdline = high + 4096;
168 if (kernel_cmdline && strlen(kernel_cmdline)) {
169 pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", boot_info.cmdline, 256, kernel_cmdline);
170 }
171 /* Provide a device-tree. */
172 boot_info.fdt = boot_info.cmdline + 4096;
173 microblaze_load_dtb(boot_info.fdt, ram_size, kernel_cmdline,
174 dtb_filename);
175 }
176
177}