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main-loop: replace WaitForMultipleObjects with g_poll
[qemu.git] / main-loop.c
CommitLineData
d3b12f5d
PB
1/*
2 * QEMU System Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
d3b12f5d 24
0ec024f6 25#include "qemu-common.h"
d3b12f5d 26#include "qemu-timer.h"
0ec024f6
SW
27#include "slirp/slirp.h"
28#include "main-loop.h"
d3b12f5d
PB
29
30#ifndef _WIN32
31
0ec024f6
SW
32#include "compatfd.h"
33
d3b12f5d
PB
34static int io_thread_fd = -1;
35
36void qemu_notify_event(void)
37{
38 /* Write 8 bytes to be compatible with eventfd. */
39 static const uint64_t val = 1;
40 ssize_t ret;
41
42 if (io_thread_fd == -1) {
43 return;
44 }
45 do {
46 ret = write(io_thread_fd, &val, sizeof(val));
47 } while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
48
49 /* EAGAIN is fine, a read must be pending. */
50 if (ret < 0 && errno != EAGAIN) {
51 fprintf(stderr, "qemu_notify_event: write() failed: %s\n",
52 strerror(errno));
53 exit(1);
54 }
55}
56
57static void qemu_event_read(void *opaque)
58{
59 int fd = (intptr_t)opaque;
60 ssize_t len;
61 char buffer[512];
62
63 /* Drain the notify pipe. For eventfd, only 8 bytes will be read. */
64 do {
65 len = read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
66 } while ((len == -1 && errno == EINTR) || len == sizeof(buffer));
67}
68
69static int qemu_event_init(void)
70{
71 int err;
72 int fds[2];
73
74 err = qemu_eventfd(fds);
75 if (err == -1) {
76 return -errno;
77 }
78 err = fcntl_setfl(fds[0], O_NONBLOCK);
79 if (err < 0) {
80 goto fail;
81 }
82 err = fcntl_setfl(fds[1], O_NONBLOCK);
83 if (err < 0) {
84 goto fail;
85 }
86 qemu_set_fd_handler2(fds[0], NULL, qemu_event_read, NULL,
87 (void *)(intptr_t)fds[0]);
88
89 io_thread_fd = fds[1];
90 return 0;
91
92fail:
93 close(fds[0]);
94 close(fds[1]);
95 return err;
96}
97
98/* If we have signalfd, we mask out the signals we want to handle and then
99 * use signalfd to listen for them. We rely on whatever the current signal
100 * handler is to dispatch the signals when we receive them.
101 */
102static void sigfd_handler(void *opaque)
103{
104 int fd = (intptr_t)opaque;
105 struct qemu_signalfd_siginfo info;
106 struct sigaction action;
107 ssize_t len;
108
109 while (1) {
110 do {
111 len = read(fd, &info, sizeof(info));
112 } while (len == -1 && errno == EINTR);
113
114 if (len == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
115 break;
116 }
117
118 if (len != sizeof(info)) {
119 printf("read from sigfd returned %zd: %m\n", len);
120 return;
121 }
122
123 sigaction(info.ssi_signo, NULL, &action);
124 if ((action.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) && action.sa_sigaction) {
125 action.sa_sigaction(info.ssi_signo,
126 (siginfo_t *)&info, NULL);
127 } else if (action.sa_handler) {
128 action.sa_handler(info.ssi_signo);
129 }
130 }
131}
132
133static int qemu_signal_init(void)
134{
135 int sigfd;
136 sigset_t set;
137
138 /*
139 * SIG_IPI must be blocked in the main thread and must not be caught
140 * by sigwait() in the signal thread. Otherwise, the cpu thread will
141 * not catch it reliably.
142 */
143 sigemptyset(&set);
144 sigaddset(&set, SIG_IPI);
d3b12f5d
PB
145 sigaddset(&set, SIGIO);
146 sigaddset(&set, SIGALRM);
147 sigaddset(&set, SIGBUS);
148 pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL);
149
4aa7534d 150 sigdelset(&set, SIG_IPI);
d3b12f5d
PB
151 sigfd = qemu_signalfd(&set);
152 if (sigfd == -1) {
153 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create signalfd\n");
154 return -errno;
155 }
156
157 fcntl_setfl(sigfd, O_NONBLOCK);
158
159 qemu_set_fd_handler2(sigfd, NULL, sigfd_handler, NULL,
160 (void *)(intptr_t)sigfd);
161
162 return 0;
163}
164
165#else /* _WIN32 */
166
ee77dfb2 167HANDLE qemu_event_handle = NULL;
d3b12f5d
PB
168
169static void dummy_event_handler(void *opaque)
170{
171}
172
173static int qemu_event_init(void)
174{
175 qemu_event_handle = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
176 if (!qemu_event_handle) {
177 fprintf(stderr, "Failed CreateEvent: %ld\n", GetLastError());
178 return -1;
179 }
180 qemu_add_wait_object(qemu_event_handle, dummy_event_handler, NULL);
181 return 0;
182}
183
184void qemu_notify_event(void)
185{
ee77dfb2
MR
186 if (!qemu_event_handle) {
187 return;
188 }
d3b12f5d
PB
189 if (!SetEvent(qemu_event_handle)) {
190 fprintf(stderr, "qemu_notify_event: SetEvent failed: %ld\n",
191 GetLastError());
192 exit(1);
193 }
194}
195
196static int qemu_signal_init(void)
197{
198 return 0;
199}
200#endif
201
d34e8f6e 202int main_loop_init(void)
d3b12f5d
PB
203{
204 int ret;
205
206 qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
207 ret = qemu_signal_init();
208 if (ret) {
209 return ret;
210 }
211
212 /* Note eventfd must be drained before signalfd handlers run */
213 ret = qemu_event_init();
214 if (ret) {
215 return ret;
216 }
217
218 return 0;
219}
220
15455536
PB
221static fd_set rfds, wfds, xfds;
222static int nfds;
06ac7d49 223static GPollFD poll_fds[1024 * 2]; /* this is probably overkill */
d3b12f5d 224
15455536 225#ifndef _WIN32
d3b12f5d
PB
226static int n_poll_fds;
227static int max_priority;
228
229static void glib_select_fill(int *max_fd, fd_set *rfds, fd_set *wfds,
4dae83ae 230 fd_set *xfds, int *cur_timeout)
d3b12f5d
PB
231{
232 GMainContext *context = g_main_context_default();
233 int i;
4dae83ae 234 int timeout = 0;
d3b12f5d
PB
235
236 g_main_context_prepare(context, &max_priority);
237
238 n_poll_fds = g_main_context_query(context, max_priority, &timeout,
239 poll_fds, ARRAY_SIZE(poll_fds));
240 g_assert(n_poll_fds <= ARRAY_SIZE(poll_fds));
241
242 for (i = 0; i < n_poll_fds; i++) {
243 GPollFD *p = &poll_fds[i];
244
245 if ((p->events & G_IO_IN)) {
246 FD_SET(p->fd, rfds);
247 *max_fd = MAX(*max_fd, p->fd);
248 }
249 if ((p->events & G_IO_OUT)) {
250 FD_SET(p->fd, wfds);
251 *max_fd = MAX(*max_fd, p->fd);
252 }
253 if ((p->events & G_IO_ERR)) {
254 FD_SET(p->fd, xfds);
255 *max_fd = MAX(*max_fd, p->fd);
256 }
257 }
258
4dae83ae
PB
259 if (timeout >= 0 && timeout < *cur_timeout) {
260 *cur_timeout = timeout;
d3b12f5d
PB
261 }
262}
263
264static void glib_select_poll(fd_set *rfds, fd_set *wfds, fd_set *xfds,
265 bool err)
266{
267 GMainContext *context = g_main_context_default();
268
269 if (!err) {
270 int i;
271
272 for (i = 0; i < n_poll_fds; i++) {
273 GPollFD *p = &poll_fds[i];
274
275 if ((p->events & G_IO_IN) && FD_ISSET(p->fd, rfds)) {
276 p->revents |= G_IO_IN;
277 }
278 if ((p->events & G_IO_OUT) && FD_ISSET(p->fd, wfds)) {
279 p->revents |= G_IO_OUT;
280 }
281 if ((p->events & G_IO_ERR) && FD_ISSET(p->fd, xfds)) {
282 p->revents |= G_IO_ERR;
283 }
284 }
285 }
286
287 if (g_main_context_check(context, max_priority, poll_fds, n_poll_fds)) {
288 g_main_context_dispatch(context);
289 }
290}
291
15455536
PB
292static int os_host_main_loop_wait(int timeout)
293{
294 struct timeval tv;
295 int ret;
296
297 glib_select_fill(&nfds, &rfds, &wfds, &xfds, &timeout);
298
299 if (timeout > 0) {
300 qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
301 }
302
303 tv.tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
304 tv.tv_usec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000;
305 ret = select(nfds + 1, &rfds, &wfds, &xfds, &tv);
306
307 if (timeout > 0) {
308 qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
309 }
310
311 glib_select_poll(&rfds, &wfds, &xfds, (ret < 0));
312 return ret;
313}
314#else
d3b12f5d
PB
315/***********************************************************/
316/* Polling handling */
317
318typedef struct PollingEntry {
319 PollingFunc *func;
320 void *opaque;
321 struct PollingEntry *next;
322} PollingEntry;
323
324static PollingEntry *first_polling_entry;
325
326int qemu_add_polling_cb(PollingFunc *func, void *opaque)
327{
328 PollingEntry **ppe, *pe;
329 pe = g_malloc0(sizeof(PollingEntry));
330 pe->func = func;
331 pe->opaque = opaque;
332 for(ppe = &first_polling_entry; *ppe != NULL; ppe = &(*ppe)->next);
333 *ppe = pe;
334 return 0;
335}
336
337void qemu_del_polling_cb(PollingFunc *func, void *opaque)
338{
339 PollingEntry **ppe, *pe;
340 for(ppe = &first_polling_entry; *ppe != NULL; ppe = &(*ppe)->next) {
341 pe = *ppe;
342 if (pe->func == func && pe->opaque == opaque) {
343 *ppe = pe->next;
344 g_free(pe);
345 break;
346 }
347 }
348}
349
350/***********************************************************/
351/* Wait objects support */
352typedef struct WaitObjects {
353 int num;
06ac7d49 354 int revents[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS + 1];
d3b12f5d
PB
355 HANDLE events[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS + 1];
356 WaitObjectFunc *func[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS + 1];
357 void *opaque[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS + 1];
358} WaitObjects;
359
360static WaitObjects wait_objects = {0};
361
362int qemu_add_wait_object(HANDLE handle, WaitObjectFunc *func, void *opaque)
363{
364 WaitObjects *w = &wait_objects;
365 if (w->num >= MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS) {
366 return -1;
367 }
368 w->events[w->num] = handle;
369 w->func[w->num] = func;
370 w->opaque[w->num] = opaque;
06ac7d49 371 w->revents[w->num] = 0;
d3b12f5d
PB
372 w->num++;
373 return 0;
374}
375
376void qemu_del_wait_object(HANDLE handle, WaitObjectFunc *func, void *opaque)
377{
378 int i, found;
379 WaitObjects *w = &wait_objects;
380
381 found = 0;
382 for (i = 0; i < w->num; i++) {
383 if (w->events[i] == handle) {
384 found = 1;
385 }
386 if (found) {
387 w->events[i] = w->events[i + 1];
388 w->func[i] = w->func[i + 1];
389 w->opaque[i] = w->opaque[i + 1];
06ac7d49 390 w->revents[i] = w->revents[i + 1];
d3b12f5d
PB
391 }
392 }
393 if (found) {
394 w->num--;
395 }
396}
397
d3385eb4
PB
398void qemu_fd_register(int fd)
399{
400 WSAEventSelect(fd, qemu_event_handle, FD_READ | FD_ACCEPT | FD_CLOSE |
401 FD_CONNECT | FD_WRITE | FD_OOB);
402}
403
15455536 404static int os_host_main_loop_wait(int timeout)
d3b12f5d 405{
06ac7d49 406 int ret, i;
d3b12f5d 407 PollingEntry *pe;
d3385eb4 408 WaitObjects *w = &wait_objects;
15455536 409 static struct timeval tv0;
d3b12f5d
PB
410
411 /* XXX: need to suppress polling by better using win32 events */
412 ret = 0;
413 for (pe = first_polling_entry; pe != NULL; pe = pe->next) {
414 ret |= pe->func(pe->opaque);
415 }
d3385eb4
PB
416 if (ret != 0) {
417 return ret;
418 }
d3b12f5d 419
d3385eb4
PB
420 if (nfds >= 0) {
421 ret = select(nfds + 1, &rfds, &wfds, &xfds, &tv0);
422 if (ret != 0) {
423 timeout = 0;
424 }
425 }
d3b12f5d 426
06ac7d49
PB
427 for (i = 0; i < w->num; i++) {
428 poll_fds[i].fd = (DWORD) w->events[i];
429 poll_fds[i].events = G_IO_IN;
430 }
431
d3385eb4 432 qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
06ac7d49 433 ret = g_poll(poll_fds, w->num, timeout);
d3385eb4 434 qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
06ac7d49
PB
435 if (ret > 0) {
436 for (i = 0; i < w->num; i++) {
437 w->revents[i] = poll_fds[i].revents;
d3385eb4 438 }
06ac7d49
PB
439 for (i = 0; i < w->num; i++) {
440 if (w->revents[i] && w->func[i]) {
441 w->func[i](w->opaque[i]);
d3b12f5d 442 }
d3b12f5d
PB
443 }
444 }
445
d3385eb4
PB
446 /* If an edge-triggered socket event occurred, select will return a
447 * positive result on the next iteration. We do not need to do anything
448 * here.
449 */
450
15455536 451 return ret;
d3b12f5d
PB
452}
453#endif
454
455int main_loop_wait(int nonblocking)
456{
15455536 457 int ret, timeout;
d3b12f5d
PB
458
459 if (nonblocking) {
460 timeout = 0;
461 } else {
462 timeout = qemu_calculate_timeout();
463 qemu_bh_update_timeout(&timeout);
464 }
465
d3b12f5d
PB
466 /* poll any events */
467 /* XXX: separate device handlers from system ones */
468 nfds = -1;
469 FD_ZERO(&rfds);
470 FD_ZERO(&wfds);
471 FD_ZERO(&xfds);
472
473#ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
474 slirp_select_fill(&nfds, &rfds, &wfds, &xfds);
475#endif
476 qemu_iohandler_fill(&nfds, &rfds, &wfds, &xfds);
15455536 477 ret = os_host_main_loop_wait(timeout);
d3b12f5d
PB
478 qemu_iohandler_poll(&rfds, &wfds, &xfds, ret);
479#ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
480 slirp_select_poll(&rfds, &wfds, &xfds, (ret < 0));
481#endif
482
483 qemu_run_all_timers();
484
485 /* Check bottom-halves last in case any of the earlier events triggered
486 them. */
487 qemu_bh_poll();
488
489 return ret;
490}