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Support 'help' as a synonym for '?' in command line options
[qemu.git] / qemu-ga.c
CommitLineData
48ff7a62
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1/*
2 * QEMU Guest Agent
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2011
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Adam Litke <aglitke@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
8 * Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
9 *
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
11 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12 */
13#include <stdlib.h>
14#include <stdio.h>
15#include <stdbool.h>
16#include <glib.h>
48ff7a62 17#include <getopt.h>
d8ca685a 18#ifndef _WIN32
48ff7a62 19#include <syslog.h>
11d0f125 20#include <sys/wait.h>
f789aa7b 21#include <sys/stat.h>
d8ca685a 22#endif
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23#include "json-streamer.h"
24#include "json-parser.h"
25#include "qint.h"
26#include "qjson.h"
27#include "qga/guest-agent-core.h"
28#include "module.h"
29#include "signal.h"
30#include "qerror.h"
31#include "error_int.h"
abd6cf6d 32#include "qapi/qmp-core.h"
125b310e 33#include "qga/channel.h"
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34#ifdef _WIN32
35#include "qga/service-win32.h"
36#include <windows.h>
37#endif
48ff7a62 38
7868e26e 39#ifndef _WIN32
48ff7a62 40#define QGA_VIRTIO_PATH_DEFAULT "/dev/virtio-ports/org.qemu.guest_agent.0"
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41#else
42#define QGA_VIRTIO_PATH_DEFAULT "\\\\.\\Global\\org.qemu.guest_agent.0"
43#endif
48ff7a62 44#define QGA_PIDFILE_DEFAULT "/var/run/qemu-ga.pid"
f789aa7b 45#define QGA_STATEDIR_DEFAULT "/tmp"
3cf0bed8 46#define QGA_SENTINEL_BYTE 0xFF
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47
48struct GAState {
49 JSONMessageParser parser;
50 GMainLoop *main_loop;
125b310e 51 GAChannel *channel;
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52 bool virtio; /* fastpath to check for virtio to deal with poll() quirks */
53 GACommandState *command_state;
54 GLogLevelFlags log_level;
55 FILE *log_file;
56 bool logging_enabled;
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57#ifdef _WIN32
58 GAService service;
59#endif
3cf0bed8 60 bool delimit_response;
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61 bool frozen;
62 GList *blacklist;
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63 const char *state_filepath_isfrozen;
64 struct {
65 const char *log_filepath;
66 const char *pid_filepath;
67 } deferred_options;
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68};
69
3cf0bed8 70struct GAState *ga_state;
48ff7a62 71
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72/* commands that are safe to issue while filesystems are frozen */
73static const char *ga_freeze_whitelist[] = {
74 "guest-ping",
75 "guest-info",
76 "guest-sync",
77 "guest-fsfreeze-status",
78 "guest-fsfreeze-thaw",
79 NULL
80};
81
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82#ifdef _WIN32
83DWORD WINAPI service_ctrl_handler(DWORD ctrl, DWORD type, LPVOID data,
84 LPVOID ctx);
85VOID WINAPI service_main(DWORD argc, TCHAR *argv[]);
86#endif
87
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88static void quit_handler(int sig)
89{
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90 /* if we're frozen, don't exit unless we're absolutely forced to,
91 * because it's basically impossible for graceful exit to complete
92 * unless all log/pid files are on unfreezable filesystems. there's
93 * also a very likely chance killing the agent before unfreezing
94 * the filesystems is a mistake (or will be viewed as one later).
95 */
96 if (ga_is_frozen(ga_state)) {
97 return;
98 }
2542bfd5 99 g_debug("received signal num %d, quitting", sig);
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100
101 if (g_main_loop_is_running(ga_state->main_loop)) {
102 g_main_loop_quit(ga_state->main_loop);
103 }
104}
105
bc62fa03 106#ifndef _WIN32
125b310e 107static gboolean register_signal_handlers(void)
48ff7a62 108{
dc8764f0 109 struct sigaction sigact;
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110 int ret;
111
112 memset(&sigact, 0, sizeof(struct sigaction));
113 sigact.sa_handler = quit_handler;
114
115 ret = sigaction(SIGINT, &sigact, NULL);
116 if (ret == -1) {
117 g_error("error configuring signal handler: %s", strerror(errno));
125b310e 118 return false;
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119 }
120 ret = sigaction(SIGTERM, &sigact, NULL);
121 if (ret == -1) {
122 g_error("error configuring signal handler: %s", strerror(errno));
125b310e 123 return false;
48ff7a62 124 }
11d0f125 125
125b310e 126 return true;
48ff7a62 127}
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LC
128
129/* TODO: use this in place of all post-fork() fclose(std*) callers */
130void reopen_fd_to_null(int fd)
131{
132 int nullfd;
133
134 nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
135 if (nullfd < 0) {
136 return;
137 }
138
139 dup2(nullfd, fd);
140
141 if (nullfd != fd) {
142 close(nullfd);
143 }
144}
d8ca685a 145#endif
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146
147static void usage(const char *cmd)
148{
149 printf(
4bdd0416 150"Usage: %s [-m <method> -p <path>] [<options>]\n"
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151"QEMU Guest Agent %s\n"
152"\n"
153" -m, --method transport method: one of unix-listen, virtio-serial, or\n"
154" isa-serial (virtio-serial is the default)\n"
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155" -p, --path device/socket path (the default for virtio-serial is:\n"
156" %s)\n"
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157" -l, --logfile set logfile path, logs to stderr by default\n"
158" -f, --pidfile specify pidfile (default is %s)\n"
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159" -t, --statedir specify dir to store state information (absolute paths\n"
160" only, default is %s)\n"
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161" -v, --verbose log extra debugging information\n"
162" -V, --version print version information and exit\n"
163" -d, --daemonize become a daemon\n"
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164#ifdef _WIN32
165" -s, --service service commands: install, uninstall\n"
d8ca685a 166#endif
4bdd0416 167" -b, --blacklist comma-separated list of RPCs to disable (no spaces, \"?\"\n"
abd6cf6d 168" to list available RPCs)\n"
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169" -h, --help display this help and exit\n"
170"\n"
171"Report bugs to <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>\n"
8efacc43 172 , cmd, QEMU_VERSION, QGA_VIRTIO_PATH_DEFAULT, QGA_PIDFILE_DEFAULT,
f789aa7b 173 QGA_STATEDIR_DEFAULT);
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174}
175
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176static const char *ga_log_level_str(GLogLevelFlags level)
177{
178 switch (level & G_LOG_LEVEL_MASK) {
179 case G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
180 return "error";
181 case G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL:
182 return "critical";
183 case G_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING:
184 return "warning";
185 case G_LOG_LEVEL_MESSAGE:
186 return "message";
187 case G_LOG_LEVEL_INFO:
188 return "info";
189 case G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG:
190 return "debug";
191 default:
192 return "user";
193 }
194}
195
196bool ga_logging_enabled(GAState *s)
197{
198 return s->logging_enabled;
199}
200
201void ga_disable_logging(GAState *s)
202{
203 s->logging_enabled = false;
204}
205
206void ga_enable_logging(GAState *s)
207{
208 s->logging_enabled = true;
209}
210
211static void ga_log(const gchar *domain, GLogLevelFlags level,
212 const gchar *msg, gpointer opaque)
213{
214 GAState *s = opaque;
215 GTimeVal time;
216 const char *level_str = ga_log_level_str(level);
217
218 if (!ga_logging_enabled(s)) {
219 return;
220 }
221
222 level &= G_LOG_LEVEL_MASK;
d8ca685a 223#ifndef _WIN32
8f477478 224 if (domain && strcmp(domain, "syslog") == 0) {
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225 syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: %s", level_str, msg);
226 } else if (level & s->log_level) {
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227#else
228 if (level & s->log_level) {
229#endif
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230 g_get_current_time(&time);
231 fprintf(s->log_file,
232 "%lu.%lu: %s: %s\n", time.tv_sec, time.tv_usec, level_str, msg);
233 fflush(s->log_file);
234 }
235}
236
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237void ga_set_response_delimited(GAState *s)
238{
239 s->delimit_response = true;
240}
241
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242#ifndef _WIN32
243static bool ga_open_pidfile(const char *pidfile)
244{
245 int pidfd;
246 char pidstr[32];
247
248 pidfd = open(pidfile, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR);
249 if (pidfd == -1 || lockf(pidfd, F_TLOCK, 0)) {
250 g_critical("Cannot lock pid file, %s", strerror(errno));
251 return false;
252 }
253
254 if (ftruncate(pidfd, 0) || lseek(pidfd, 0, SEEK_SET)) {
255 g_critical("Failed to truncate pid file");
256 goto fail;
257 }
258 sprintf(pidstr, "%d", getpid());
259 if (write(pidfd, pidstr, strlen(pidstr)) != strlen(pidstr)) {
260 g_critical("Failed to write pid file");
261 goto fail;
262 }
263
264 return true;
265
266fail:
267 unlink(pidfile);
268 return false;
269}
270#else /* _WIN32 */
271static bool ga_open_pidfile(const char *pidfile)
272{
273 return true;
274}
275#endif
276
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277static gint ga_strcmp(gconstpointer str1, gconstpointer str2)
278{
279 return strcmp(str1, str2);
280}
281
282/* disable commands that aren't safe for fsfreeze */
283static void ga_disable_non_whitelisted(void)
284{
285 char **list_head, **list;
286 bool whitelisted;
287 int i;
288
289 list_head = list = qmp_get_command_list();
290 while (*list != NULL) {
291 whitelisted = false;
292 i = 0;
293 while (ga_freeze_whitelist[i] != NULL) {
294 if (strcmp(*list, ga_freeze_whitelist[i]) == 0) {
295 whitelisted = true;
296 }
297 i++;
298 }
299 if (!whitelisted) {
300 g_debug("disabling command: %s", *list);
301 qmp_disable_command(*list);
302 }
303 g_free(*list);
304 list++;
305 }
306 g_free(list_head);
307}
308
a31f0531 309/* [re-]enable all commands, except those explicitly blacklisted by user */
f22d85e9
MR
310static void ga_enable_non_blacklisted(GList *blacklist)
311{
312 char **list_head, **list;
313
314 list_head = list = qmp_get_command_list();
315 while (*list != NULL) {
316 if (g_list_find_custom(blacklist, *list, ga_strcmp) == NULL &&
317 !qmp_command_is_enabled(*list)) {
318 g_debug("enabling command: %s", *list);
319 qmp_enable_command(*list);
320 }
321 g_free(*list);
322 list++;
323 }
324 g_free(list_head);
325}
326
f789aa7b
MR
327static bool ga_create_file(const char *path)
328{
329 int fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR);
330 if (fd == -1) {
331 g_warning("unable to open/create file %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
332 return false;
333 }
334 close(fd);
335 return true;
336}
337
338static bool ga_delete_file(const char *path)
339{
340 int ret = unlink(path);
341 if (ret == -1) {
342 g_warning("unable to delete file: %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
343 return false;
344 }
345
346 return true;
347}
348
f22d85e9
MR
349bool ga_is_frozen(GAState *s)
350{
351 return s->frozen;
352}
353
354void ga_set_frozen(GAState *s)
355{
356 if (ga_is_frozen(s)) {
357 return;
358 }
359 /* disable all non-whitelisted (for frozen state) commands */
360 ga_disable_non_whitelisted();
361 g_warning("disabling logging due to filesystem freeze");
362 ga_disable_logging(s);
363 s->frozen = true;
f789aa7b
MR
364 if (!ga_create_file(s->state_filepath_isfrozen)) {
365 g_warning("unable to create %s, fsfreeze may not function properly",
366 s->state_filepath_isfrozen);
367 }
f22d85e9
MR
368}
369
370void ga_unset_frozen(GAState *s)
371{
372 if (!ga_is_frozen(s)) {
373 return;
374 }
375
f789aa7b
MR
376 /* if we delayed creation/opening of pid/log files due to being
377 * in a frozen state at start up, do it now
378 */
379 if (s->deferred_options.log_filepath) {
380 s->log_file = fopen(s->deferred_options.log_filepath, "a");
381 if (!s->log_file) {
382 s->log_file = stderr;
383 }
384 s->deferred_options.log_filepath = NULL;
385 }
f22d85e9 386 ga_enable_logging(s);
f789aa7b
MR
387 g_warning("logging re-enabled due to filesystem unfreeze");
388 if (s->deferred_options.pid_filepath) {
389 if (!ga_open_pidfile(s->deferred_options.pid_filepath)) {
390 g_warning("failed to create/open pid file");
391 }
392 s->deferred_options.pid_filepath = NULL;
393 }
f22d85e9
MR
394
395 /* enable all disabled, non-blacklisted commands */
396 ga_enable_non_blacklisted(s->blacklist);
397 s->frozen = false;
f789aa7b
MR
398 if (!ga_delete_file(s->state_filepath_isfrozen)) {
399 g_warning("unable to delete %s, fsfreeze may not function properly",
400 s->state_filepath_isfrozen);
401 }
f22d85e9
MR
402}
403
48ff7a62
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404static void become_daemon(const char *pidfile)
405{
f789aa7b 406#ifndef _WIN32
48ff7a62 407 pid_t pid, sid;
48ff7a62
MR
408
409 pid = fork();
410 if (pid < 0) {
411 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
412 }
413 if (pid > 0) {
414 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
415 }
416
f789aa7b
MR
417 if (pidfile) {
418 if (!ga_open_pidfile(pidfile)) {
419 g_critical("failed to create pidfile");
420 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
421 }
48ff7a62
MR
422 }
423
424 umask(0);
425 sid = setsid();
426 if (sid < 0) {
427 goto fail;
428 }
429 if ((chdir("/")) < 0) {
430 goto fail;
431 }
432
226a4894
LC
433 reopen_fd_to_null(STDIN_FILENO);
434 reopen_fd_to_null(STDOUT_FILENO);
435 reopen_fd_to_null(STDERR_FILENO);
48ff7a62
MR
436 return;
437
438fail:
439 unlink(pidfile);
440 g_critical("failed to daemonize");
441 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
d8ca685a 442#endif
f789aa7b 443}
48ff7a62 444
125b310e 445static int send_response(GAState *s, QObject *payload)
48ff7a62 446{
48ff7a62 447 const char *buf;
3cf0bed8 448 QString *payload_qstr, *response_qstr;
125b310e 449 GIOStatus status;
48ff7a62 450
125b310e 451 g_assert(payload && s->channel);
48ff7a62
MR
452
453 payload_qstr = qobject_to_json(payload);
454 if (!payload_qstr) {
455 return -EINVAL;
456 }
457
3cf0bed8
MR
458 if (s->delimit_response) {
459 s->delimit_response = false;
460 response_qstr = qstring_new();
461 qstring_append_chr(response_qstr, QGA_SENTINEL_BYTE);
462 qstring_append(response_qstr, qstring_get_str(payload_qstr));
463 QDECREF(payload_qstr);
464 } else {
465 response_qstr = payload_qstr;
466 }
467
468 qstring_append_chr(response_qstr, '\n');
469 buf = qstring_get_str(response_qstr);
125b310e 470 status = ga_channel_write_all(s->channel, buf, strlen(buf));
3cf0bed8 471 QDECREF(response_qstr);
125b310e
MR
472 if (status != G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL) {
473 return -EIO;
48ff7a62 474 }
125b310e
MR
475
476 return 0;
48ff7a62
MR
477}
478
479static void process_command(GAState *s, QDict *req)
480{
481 QObject *rsp = NULL;
482 int ret;
483
484 g_assert(req);
485 g_debug("processing command");
486 rsp = qmp_dispatch(QOBJECT(req));
487 if (rsp) {
125b310e 488 ret = send_response(s, rsp);
48ff7a62 489 if (ret) {
125b310e 490 g_warning("error sending response: %s", strerror(ret));
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MR
491 }
492 qobject_decref(rsp);
48ff7a62
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493 }
494}
495
496/* handle requests/control events coming in over the channel */
497static void process_event(JSONMessageParser *parser, QList *tokens)
498{
499 GAState *s = container_of(parser, GAState, parser);
500 QObject *obj;
501 QDict *qdict;
502 Error *err = NULL;
503 int ret;
504
505 g_assert(s && parser);
506
507 g_debug("process_event: called");
508 obj = json_parser_parse_err(tokens, NULL, &err);
509 if (err || !obj || qobject_type(obj) != QTYPE_QDICT) {
510 qobject_decref(obj);
511 qdict = qdict_new();
512 if (!err) {
513 g_warning("failed to parse event: unknown error");
514 error_set(&err, QERR_JSON_PARSING);
515 } else {
516 g_warning("failed to parse event: %s", error_get_pretty(err));
517 }
518 qdict_put_obj(qdict, "error", error_get_qobject(err));
519 error_free(err);
520 } else {
521 qdict = qobject_to_qdict(obj);
522 }
523
524 g_assert(qdict);
525
526 /* handle host->guest commands */
527 if (qdict_haskey(qdict, "execute")) {
528 process_command(s, qdict);
529 } else {
530 if (!qdict_haskey(qdict, "error")) {
531 QDECREF(qdict);
532 qdict = qdict_new();
533 g_warning("unrecognized payload format");
534 error_set(&err, QERR_UNSUPPORTED);
535 qdict_put_obj(qdict, "error", error_get_qobject(err));
536 error_free(err);
537 }
125b310e 538 ret = send_response(s, QOBJECT(qdict));
48ff7a62 539 if (ret) {
125b310e 540 g_warning("error sending error response: %s", strerror(ret));
48ff7a62
MR
541 }
542 }
543
544 QDECREF(qdict);
545}
546
125b310e
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547/* false return signals GAChannel to close the current client connection */
548static gboolean channel_event_cb(GIOCondition condition, gpointer data)
48ff7a62
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549{
550 GAState *s = data;
125b310e 551 gchar buf[QGA_READ_COUNT_DEFAULT+1];
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552 gsize count;
553 GError *err = NULL;
125b310e 554 GIOStatus status = ga_channel_read(s->channel, buf, QGA_READ_COUNT_DEFAULT, &count);
48ff7a62
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555 if (err != NULL) {
556 g_warning("error reading channel: %s", err->message);
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557 g_error_free(err);
558 return false;
559 }
560 switch (status) {
561 case G_IO_STATUS_ERROR:
125b310e 562 g_warning("error reading channel");
48ff7a62
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563 return false;
564 case G_IO_STATUS_NORMAL:
125b310e 565 buf[count] = 0;
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566 g_debug("read data, count: %d, data: %s", (int)count, buf);
567 json_message_parser_feed(&s->parser, (char *)buf, (int)count);
125b310e
MR
568 break;
569 case G_IO_STATUS_EOF:
570 g_debug("received EOF");
571 if (!s->virtio) {
572 return false;
573 }
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574 case G_IO_STATUS_AGAIN:
575 /* virtio causes us to spin here when no process is attached to
576 * host-side chardev. sleep a bit to mitigate this
577 */
578 if (s->virtio) {
579 usleep(100*1000);
580 }
581 return true;
48ff7a62
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582 default:
583 g_warning("unknown channel read status, closing");
48ff7a62
MR
584 return false;
585 }
586 return true;
587}
588
125b310e 589static gboolean channel_init(GAState *s, const gchar *method, const gchar *path)
48ff7a62 590{
125b310e 591 GAChannelMethod channel_method;
48ff7a62 592
125b310e
MR
593 if (method == NULL) {
594 method = "virtio-serial";
48ff7a62
MR
595 }
596
125b310e
MR
597 if (path == NULL) {
598 if (strcmp(method, "virtio-serial") != 0) {
48ff7a62 599 g_critical("must specify a path for this channel");
125b310e 600 return false;
48ff7a62
MR
601 }
602 /* try the default path for the virtio-serial port */
125b310e 603 path = QGA_VIRTIO_PATH_DEFAULT;
48ff7a62
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604 }
605
125b310e
MR
606 if (strcmp(method, "virtio-serial") == 0) {
607 s->virtio = true; /* virtio requires special handling in some cases */
608 channel_method = GA_CHANNEL_VIRTIO_SERIAL;
609 } else if (strcmp(method, "isa-serial") == 0) {
610 channel_method = GA_CHANNEL_ISA_SERIAL;
611 } else if (strcmp(method, "unix-listen") == 0) {
612 channel_method = GA_CHANNEL_UNIX_LISTEN;
48ff7a62 613 } else {
125b310e
MR
614 g_critical("unsupported channel method/type: %s", method);
615 return false;
48ff7a62
MR
616 }
617
125b310e
MR
618 s->channel = ga_channel_new(channel_method, path, channel_event_cb, s);
619 if (!s->channel) {
620 g_critical("failed to create guest agent channel");
621 return false;
622 }
623
624 return true;
48ff7a62
MR
625}
626
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627#ifdef _WIN32
628DWORD WINAPI service_ctrl_handler(DWORD ctrl, DWORD type, LPVOID data,
629 LPVOID ctx)
630{
631 DWORD ret = NO_ERROR;
632 GAService *service = &ga_state->service;
633
634 switch (ctrl)
635 {
636 case SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP:
637 case SERVICE_CONTROL_SHUTDOWN:
638 quit_handler(SIGTERM);
639 service->status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOP_PENDING;
640 SetServiceStatus(service->status_handle, &service->status);
641 break;
642
643 default:
644 ret = ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
645 }
646 return ret;
647}
648
649VOID WINAPI service_main(DWORD argc, TCHAR *argv[])
650{
651 GAService *service = &ga_state->service;
652
653 service->status_handle = RegisterServiceCtrlHandlerEx(QGA_SERVICE_NAME,
654 service_ctrl_handler, NULL);
655
656 if (service->status_handle == 0) {
657 g_critical("Failed to register extended requests function!\n");
658 return;
659 }
660
661 service->status.dwServiceType = SERVICE_WIN32;
662 service->status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_RUNNING;
663 service->status.dwControlsAccepted = SERVICE_ACCEPT_STOP | SERVICE_ACCEPT_SHUTDOWN;
664 service->status.dwWin32ExitCode = NO_ERROR;
665 service->status.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = NO_ERROR;
666 service->status.dwCheckPoint = 0;
667 service->status.dwWaitHint = 0;
668 SetServiceStatus(service->status_handle, &service->status);
669
670 g_main_loop_run(ga_state->main_loop);
671
672 service->status.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
673 SetServiceStatus(service->status_handle, &service->status);
674}
675#endif
676
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677int main(int argc, char **argv)
678{
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679 const char *sopt = "hVvdm:p:l:f:b:s:t:";
680 const char *method = NULL, *path = NULL;
681 const char *log_filepath = NULL;
682 const char *pid_filepath = QGA_PIDFILE_DEFAULT;
683 const char *state_dir = QGA_STATEDIR_DEFAULT;
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684#ifdef _WIN32
685 const char *service = NULL;
686#endif
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687 const struct option lopt[] = {
688 { "help", 0, NULL, 'h' },
689 { "version", 0, NULL, 'V' },
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690 { "logfile", 1, NULL, 'l' },
691 { "pidfile", 1, NULL, 'f' },
48ff7a62 692 { "verbose", 0, NULL, 'v' },
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693 { "method", 1, NULL, 'm' },
694 { "path", 1, NULL, 'p' },
48ff7a62 695 { "daemonize", 0, NULL, 'd' },
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696 { "blacklist", 1, NULL, 'b' },
697#ifdef _WIN32
698 { "service", 1, NULL, 's' },
f22d85e9 699#endif
f789aa7b 700 { "statedir", 1, NULL, 't' },
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701 { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
702 };
abd6cf6d 703 int opt_ind = 0, ch, daemonize = 0, i, j, len;
48ff7a62 704 GLogLevelFlags log_level = G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR | G_LOG_LEVEL_CRITICAL;
f22d85e9 705 GList *blacklist = NULL;
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706 GAState *s;
707
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708 module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QAPI);
709
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710 while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, sopt, lopt, &opt_ind)) != -1) {
711 switch (ch) {
712 case 'm':
713 method = optarg;
714 break;
715 case 'p':
716 path = optarg;
717 break;
718 case 'l':
f789aa7b 719 log_filepath = optarg;
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720 break;
721 case 'f':
f789aa7b 722 pid_filepath = optarg;
48ff7a62 723 break;
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724 case 't':
725 state_dir = optarg;
726 break;
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727 case 'v':
728 /* enable all log levels */
729 log_level = G_LOG_LEVEL_MASK;
730 break;
731 case 'V':
8efacc43 732 printf("QEMU Guest Agent %s\n", QEMU_VERSION);
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733 return 0;
734 case 'd':
735 daemonize = 1;
736 break;
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737 case 'b': {
738 char **list_head, **list;
c8057f95 739 if (is_help_option(optarg)) {
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740 list_head = list = qmp_get_command_list();
741 while (*list != NULL) {
742 printf("%s\n", *list);
743 g_free(*list);
744 list++;
745 }
746 g_free(list_head);
747 return 0;
748 }
749 for (j = 0, i = 0, len = strlen(optarg); i < len; i++) {
750 if (optarg[i] == ',') {
751 optarg[i] = 0;
f22d85e9 752 blacklist = g_list_append(blacklist, &optarg[j]);
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753 j = i + 1;
754 }
755 }
756 if (j < i) {
f22d85e9 757 blacklist = g_list_append(blacklist, &optarg[j]);
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758 }
759 break;
760 }
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761#ifdef _WIN32
762 case 's':
763 service = optarg;
764 if (strcmp(service, "install") == 0) {
f789aa7b 765 return ga_install_service(path, log_filepath);
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766 } else if (strcmp(service, "uninstall") == 0) {
767 return ga_uninstall_service();
768 } else {
769 printf("Unknown service command.\n");
770 return EXIT_FAILURE;
771 }
772 break;
773#endif
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774 case 'h':
775 usage(argv[0]);
776 return 0;
777 case '?':
778 g_print("Unknown option, try '%s --help' for more information.\n",
779 argv[0]);
780 return EXIT_FAILURE;
781 }
782 }
783
7267c094 784 s = g_malloc0(sizeof(GAState));
48ff7a62 785 s->log_level = log_level;
f789aa7b 786 s->log_file = stderr;
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787 g_log_set_default_handler(ga_log, s);
788 g_log_set_fatal_mask(NULL, G_LOG_LEVEL_ERROR);
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789 ga_enable_logging(s);
790 s->state_filepath_isfrozen = g_strdup_printf("%s/qga.state.isfrozen",
791 state_dir);
f22d85e9 792 s->frozen = false;
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793#ifndef _WIN32
794 /* check if a previous instance of qemu-ga exited with filesystems' state
795 * marked as frozen. this could be a stale value (a non-qemu-ga process
796 * or reboot may have since unfrozen them), but better to require an
797 * uneeded unfreeze than to risk hanging on start-up
798 */
799 struct stat st;
800 if (stat(s->state_filepath_isfrozen, &st) == -1) {
801 /* it's okay if the file doesn't exist, but if we can't access for
802 * some other reason, such as permissions, there's a configuration
803 * that needs to be addressed. so just bail now before we get into
804 * more trouble later
805 */
806 if (errno != ENOENT) {
807 g_critical("unable to access state file at path %s: %s",
808 s->state_filepath_isfrozen, strerror(errno));
809 return EXIT_FAILURE;
810 }
811 } else {
812 g_warning("previous instance appears to have exited with frozen"
813 " filesystems. deferring logging/pidfile creation and"
814 " disabling non-fsfreeze-safe commands until"
815 " guest-fsfreeze-thaw is issued, or filesystems are"
816 " manually unfrozen and the file %s is removed",
817 s->state_filepath_isfrozen);
818 s->frozen = true;
819 }
820#endif
821
822 if (ga_is_frozen(s)) {
823 if (daemonize) {
824 /* delay opening/locking of pidfile till filesystem are unfrozen */
825 s->deferred_options.pid_filepath = pid_filepath;
826 become_daemon(NULL);
827 }
828 if (log_filepath) {
829 /* delay opening the log file till filesystems are unfrozen */
830 s->deferred_options.log_filepath = log_filepath;
831 }
832 ga_disable_logging(s);
833 ga_disable_non_whitelisted();
834 } else {
835 if (daemonize) {
836 become_daemon(pid_filepath);
837 }
838 if (log_filepath) {
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839 FILE *log_file = fopen(log_filepath, "a");
840 if (!log_file) {
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841 g_critical("unable to open specified log file: %s",
842 strerror(errno));
843 goto out_bad;
844 }
6c615ec5 845 s->log_file = log_file;
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846 }
847 }
848
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849 if (blacklist) {
850 s->blacklist = blacklist;
851 do {
852 g_debug("disabling command: %s", (char *)blacklist->data);
853 qmp_disable_command(blacklist->data);
854 blacklist = g_list_next(blacklist);
855 } while (blacklist);
856 }
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857 s->command_state = ga_command_state_new();
858 ga_command_state_init(s, s->command_state);
859 ga_command_state_init_all(s->command_state);
125b310e 860 json_message_parser_init(&s->parser, process_event);
48ff7a62 861 ga_state = s;
d8ca685a 862#ifndef _WIN32
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863 if (!register_signal_handlers()) {
864 g_critical("failed to register signal handlers");
865 goto out_bad;
866 }
d8ca685a 867#endif
48ff7a62 868
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869 s->main_loop = g_main_loop_new(NULL, false);
870 if (!channel_init(ga_state, method, path)) {
871 g_critical("failed to initialize guest agent channel");
872 goto out_bad;
873 }
bc62fa03 874#ifndef _WIN32
48ff7a62 875 g_main_loop_run(ga_state->main_loop);
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876#else
877 if (daemonize) {
878 SERVICE_TABLE_ENTRY service_table[] = {
879 { (char *)QGA_SERVICE_NAME, service_main }, { NULL, NULL } };
880 StartServiceCtrlDispatcher(service_table);
881 } else {
882 g_main_loop_run(ga_state->main_loop);
883 }
884#endif
48ff7a62 885
e3d4d252 886 ga_command_state_cleanup_all(ga_state->command_state);
125b310e 887 ga_channel_free(ga_state->channel);
48ff7a62 888
125b310e 889 if (daemonize) {
f789aa7b 890 unlink(pid_filepath);
125b310e 891 }
48ff7a62 892 return 0;
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893
894out_bad:
895 if (daemonize) {
f789aa7b 896 unlink(pid_filepath);
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897 }
898 return EXIT_FAILURE;
48ff7a62 899}