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[qemu.git] / qga / service-win32.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * QEMU Guest Agent helpers for win32 service management
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2012
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Gal Hammer <ghammer@redhat.com>
8 * Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
9 *
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
11 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12 */
13#include <stdlib.h>
14#include <stdio.h>
15#include <glib.h>
16#include <windows.h>
17#include "qga/service-win32.h"
18
19static int printf_win_error(const char *text)
20{
21 DWORD err = GetLastError();
22 char *message;
23 int n;
24
25 FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER |
26 FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS,
27 NULL,
28 err,
29 MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT),
30 (char *)&message, 0,
31 NULL);
febf1c49 32 n = fprintf(stderr, "%s. (Error: %d) %s", text, (int)err, message);
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33 LocalFree(message);
34
35 return n;
36}
37
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38/* Windows command line escaping. Based on
39 * <http://blogs.msdn.com/b/oldnewthing/archive/2010/09/17/10063629.aspx> and
40 * <http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/17w5ykft%28v=vs.85%29.aspx>.
41 *
42 * The caller is responsible for initializing @buffer; prior contents are lost.
43 */
44static const char *win_escape_arg(const char *to_escape, GString *buffer)
45{
46 size_t backslash_count;
47 const char *c;
48
49 /* open with a double quote */
50 g_string_assign(buffer, "\"");
51
52 backslash_count = 0;
53 for (c = to_escape; *c != '\0'; ++c) {
54 switch (*c) {
55 case '\\':
56 /* The meaning depends on the first non-backslash character coming
57 * up.
58 */
59 ++backslash_count;
60 break;
61
62 case '"':
63 /* We must escape each pending backslash, then escape the double
64 * quote. This creates a case of "odd number of backslashes [...]
65 * followed by a double quotation mark".
66 */
67 while (backslash_count) {
68 --backslash_count;
69 g_string_append(buffer, "\\\\");
70 }
71 g_string_append(buffer, "\\\"");
72 break;
73
74 default:
75 /* Any pending backslashes are without special meaning, flush them.
76 * "Backslashes are interpreted literally, unless they immediately
77 * precede a double quotation mark."
78 */
79 while (backslash_count) {
80 --backslash_count;
81 g_string_append_c(buffer, '\\');
82 }
83 g_string_append_c(buffer, *c);
84 }
85 }
86
87 /* We're about to close with a double quote in string delimiter role.
88 * Double all pending backslashes, creating a case of "even number of
89 * backslashes [...] followed by a double quotation mark".
90 */
91 while (backslash_count) {
92 --backslash_count;
93 g_string_append(buffer, "\\\\");
94 }
95 g_string_append_c(buffer, '"');
96
97 return buffer->str;
98}
99
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100int ga_install_service(const char *path, const char *logfile,
101 const char *state_dir)
bc62fa03 102{
108365fd 103 int ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
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104 SC_HANDLE manager;
105 SC_HANDLE service;
a880845f 106 TCHAR module_fname[MAX_PATH];
340d51df 107 GString *esc;
a880845f 108 GString *cmdline;
108365fd 109 SERVICE_DESCRIPTION desc = { (char *)QGA_SERVICE_DESCRIPTION };
bc62fa03 110
a880845f 111 if (GetModuleFileName(NULL, module_fname, MAX_PATH) == 0) {
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112 printf_win_error("No full path to service's executable");
113 return EXIT_FAILURE;
114 }
115
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116 esc = g_string_new("");
117 cmdline = g_string_new("");
118
119 g_string_append_printf(cmdline, "%s -d",
120 win_escape_arg(module_fname, esc));
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121
122 if (path) {
340d51df 123 g_string_append_printf(cmdline, " -p %s", win_escape_arg(path, esc));
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124 }
125 if (logfile) {
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126 g_string_append_printf(cmdline, " -l %s -v",
127 win_escape_arg(logfile, esc));
bc62fa03 128 }
a839ee77 129 if (state_dir) {
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130 g_string_append_printf(cmdline, " -t %s",
131 win_escape_arg(state_dir, esc));
a839ee77 132 }
bc62fa03 133
a880845f 134 g_debug("service's cmdline: %s", cmdline->str);
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135
136 manager = OpenSCManager(NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
137 if (manager == NULL) {
138 printf_win_error("No handle to service control manager");
108365fd 139 goto out_strings;
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140 }
141
142 service = CreateService(manager, QGA_SERVICE_NAME, QGA_SERVICE_DISPLAY_NAME,
143 SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS, SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS, SERVICE_AUTO_START,
a880845f 144 SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL, cmdline->str, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
108365fd 145 if (service == NULL) {
bc62fa03 146 printf_win_error("Failed to install service");
108365fd 147 goto out_manager;
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148 }
149
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150 ChangeServiceConfig2(service, SERVICE_CONFIG_DESCRIPTION, &desc);
151 fprintf(stderr, "Service was installed successfully.\n");
152 ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
bc62fa03 153 CloseServiceHandle(service);
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154
155out_manager:
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156 CloseServiceHandle(manager);
157
108365fd 158out_strings:
a880845f 159 g_string_free(cmdline, TRUE);
340d51df 160 g_string_free(esc, TRUE);
108365fd 161 return ret;
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162}
163
164int ga_uninstall_service(void)
165{
166 SC_HANDLE manager;
167 SC_HANDLE service;
168
169 manager = OpenSCManager(NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);
170 if (manager == NULL) {
171 printf_win_error("No handle to service control manager");
172 return EXIT_FAILURE;
173 }
174
175 service = OpenService(manager, QGA_SERVICE_NAME, DELETE);
176 if (service == NULL) {
177 printf_win_error("No handle to service");
178 CloseServiceHandle(manager);
179 return EXIT_FAILURE;
180 }
181
182 if (DeleteService(service) == FALSE) {
183 printf_win_error("Failed to delete service");
184 } else {
febf1c49 185 fprintf(stderr, "Service was deleted successfully.\n");
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186 }
187
188 CloseServiceHandle(service);
189 CloseServiceHandle(manager);
190
191 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
192}