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1/*
2 * QTest testcase for the M48T59 and M48T08 real-time clocks
3 *
4 * Based on MC146818 RTC test:
5 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2012
6 *
7 * Authors:
8 * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
9 *
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
11 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12 *
13 */
14#include "libqtest.h"
15
16#include <glib.h>
17#include <stdio.h>
18#include <string.h>
19#include <stdlib.h>
20#include <unistd.h>
21
22#define RTC_SECONDS 0x9
23#define RTC_MINUTES 0xa
24#define RTC_HOURS 0xb
25
26#define RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK 0xc
27#define RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH 0xd
28#define RTC_MONTH 0xe
29#define RTC_YEAR 0xf
30
31static uint32_t base;
32static uint16_t reg_base = 0x1ff0; /* 0x7f0 for m48t02 */
33static int base_year;
34static bool use_mmio;
35
36static uint8_t cmos_read_mmio(uint8_t reg)
37{
872536bf 38 return readb(base + (uint32_t)reg_base + (uint32_t)reg);
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39}
40
41static void cmos_write_mmio(uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
42{
43 uint8_t data = val;
44
872536bf 45 writeb(base + (uint32_t)reg_base + (uint32_t)reg, data);
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46}
47
48static uint8_t cmos_read_ioio(uint8_t reg)
49{
50 outw(base + 0, reg_base + (uint16_t)reg);
51 return inb(base + 3);
52}
53
54static void cmos_write_ioio(uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
55{
56 outw(base + 0, reg_base + (uint16_t)reg);
57 outb(base + 3, val);
58}
59
60static uint8_t cmos_read(uint8_t reg)
61{
62 if (use_mmio) {
63 return cmos_read_mmio(reg);
64 } else {
65 return cmos_read_ioio(reg);
66 }
67}
68
69static void cmos_write(uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
70{
71 if (use_mmio) {
72 cmos_write_mmio(reg, val);
73 } else {
74 cmos_write_ioio(reg, val);
75 }
76}
77
78static int bcd2dec(int value)
79{
80 return (((value >> 4) & 0x0F) * 10) + (value & 0x0F);
81}
82
83static int tm_cmp(struct tm *lhs, struct tm *rhs)
84{
85 time_t a, b;
86 struct tm d1, d2;
87
88 memcpy(&d1, lhs, sizeof(d1));
89 memcpy(&d2, rhs, sizeof(d2));
90
91 a = mktime(&d1);
92 b = mktime(&d2);
93
94 if (a < b) {
95 return -1;
96 } else if (a > b) {
97 return 1;
98 }
99
100 return 0;
101}
102
103#if 0
104static void print_tm(struct tm *tm)
105{
106 printf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %+02ld\n",
107 tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday,
108 tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_gmtoff);
109}
110#endif
111
112static void cmos_get_date_time(struct tm *date)
113{
114 int sec, min, hour, mday, mon, year;
115 time_t ts;
116 struct tm dummy;
117
118 sec = cmos_read(RTC_SECONDS);
119 min = cmos_read(RTC_MINUTES);
120 hour = cmos_read(RTC_HOURS);
121 mday = cmos_read(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
122 mon = cmos_read(RTC_MONTH);
123 year = cmos_read(RTC_YEAR);
124
125 sec = bcd2dec(sec);
126 min = bcd2dec(min);
127 hour = bcd2dec(hour);
128 mday = bcd2dec(mday);
129 mon = bcd2dec(mon);
130 year = bcd2dec(year);
131
132 ts = time(NULL);
133 localtime_r(&ts, &dummy);
134
135 date->tm_isdst = dummy.tm_isdst;
136 date->tm_sec = sec;
137 date->tm_min = min;
138 date->tm_hour = hour;
139 date->tm_mday = mday;
140 date->tm_mon = mon - 1;
141 date->tm_year = base_year + year - 1900;
a05ddd92 142#ifndef __sun__
f91837a7 143 date->tm_gmtoff = 0;
a05ddd92 144#endif
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145
146 ts = mktime(date);
147}
148
149static void check_time(int wiggle)
150{
151 struct tm start, date[4], end;
152 struct tm *datep;
153 time_t ts;
154
155 /*
156 * This check assumes a few things. First, we cannot guarantee that we get
157 * a consistent reading from the wall clock because we may hit an edge of
158 * the clock while reading. To work around this, we read four clock readings
159 * such that at least two of them should match. We need to assume that one
160 * reading is corrupt so we need four readings to ensure that we have at
161 * least two consecutive identical readings
162 *
163 * It's also possible that we'll cross an edge reading the host clock so
164 * simply check to make sure that the clock reading is within the period of
165 * when we expect it to be.
166 */
167
168 ts = time(NULL);
169 gmtime_r(&ts, &start);
170
171 cmos_get_date_time(&date[0]);
172 cmos_get_date_time(&date[1]);
173 cmos_get_date_time(&date[2]);
174 cmos_get_date_time(&date[3]);
175
176 ts = time(NULL);
177 gmtime_r(&ts, &end);
178
179 if (tm_cmp(&date[0], &date[1]) == 0) {
180 datep = &date[0];
181 } else if (tm_cmp(&date[1], &date[2]) == 0) {
182 datep = &date[1];
183 } else if (tm_cmp(&date[2], &date[3]) == 0) {
184 datep = &date[2];
185 } else {
186 g_assert_not_reached();
187 }
188
189 if (!(tm_cmp(&start, datep) <= 0 && tm_cmp(datep, &end) <= 0)) {
190 long t, s;
191
192 start.tm_isdst = datep->tm_isdst;
193
194 t = (long)mktime(datep);
195 s = (long)mktime(&start);
196 if (t < s) {
197 g_test_message("RTC is %ld second(s) behind wall-clock\n", (s - t));
198 } else {
199 g_test_message("RTC is %ld second(s) ahead of wall-clock\n", (t - s));
200 }
201
202 g_assert_cmpint(ABS(t - s), <=, wiggle);
203 }
204}
205
206static int wiggle = 2;
207
208static void bcd_check_time(void)
209{
210 if (strcmp(qtest_get_arch(), "sparc64") == 0) {
211 base = 0x74;
212 base_year = 1900;
213 use_mmio = false;
214 } else if (strcmp(qtest_get_arch(), "sparc") == 0) {
215 base = 0x71200000;
216 base_year = 1968;
217 use_mmio = true;
218 } else { /* PPC: need to map macio in PCI */
219 g_assert_not_reached();
220 }
221 check_time(wiggle);
222}
223
224/* success if no crash or abort */
225static void fuzz_registers(void)
226{
227 unsigned int i;
228
229 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
230 uint8_t reg, val;
231
232 reg = (uint8_t)g_test_rand_int_range(0, 16);
233 val = (uint8_t)g_test_rand_int_range(0, 256);
234
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235 if (reg == 7) {
236 /* watchdog setup register, may trigger system reset, skip */
237 continue;
238 }
239
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240 cmos_write(reg, val);
241 cmos_read(reg);
242 }
243}
244
245int main(int argc, char **argv)
246{
247 QTestState *s = NULL;
248 int ret;
249
250 g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
251
252 s = qtest_start("-display none -rtc clock=vm");
253
254 qtest_add_func("/rtc/bcd/check-time", bcd_check_time);
255 qtest_add_func("/rtc/fuzz-registers", fuzz_registers);
256 ret = g_test_run();
257
258 if (s) {
259 qtest_quit(s);
260 }
261
262 return ret;
263}