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[qemu.git] / util / oslib-posix.c
CommitLineData
c1b0b93b
JS
1/*
2 * os-posix-lib.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
6 *
7 * QEMU library functions on POSIX which are shared between QEMU and
8 * the QEMU tools.
9 *
10 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
11 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
12 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
13 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
14 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
15 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
16 *
17 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
18 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
19 *
20 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
24 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
25 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
26 * THE SOFTWARE.
27 */
28
f97742d0
AR
29/* The following block of code temporarily renames the daemon() function so the
30 compiler does not see the warning associated with it in stdlib.h on OSX */
31#ifdef __APPLE__
32#define daemon qemu_fake_daemon_function
33#include <stdlib.h>
34#undef daemon
35extern int daemon(int, int);
36#endif
37
2e07b297 38#if defined(__linux__) && (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__arm__))
c2a8238a
SW
39 /* Use 2 MiB alignment so transparent hugepages can be used by KVM.
40 Valgrind does not support alignments larger than 1 MiB,
41 therefore we need special code which handles running on Valgrind. */
36b58628 42# define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN (512 * 4096)
fdec9918
CB
43#elif defined(__linux__) && defined(__s390x__)
44 /* Use 1 MiB (segment size) alignment so gmap can be used by KVM. */
45# define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN (256 * 4096)
36b58628
AK
46#else
47# define QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN getpagesize()
48#endif
49
e2ea3515
LE
50#include <glib/gprintf.h>
51
c1b0b93b 52#include "config-host.h"
9c17d615 53#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
c1b0b93b 54#include "trace.h"
1de7afc9 55#include "qemu/sockets.h"
7dda5dc8 56#include <sys/mman.h>
c1b0b93b 57
cbcfa041
PB
58#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
59#include <sys/syscall.h>
60#endif
cbcfa041
PB
61
62int qemu_get_thread_id(void)
63{
64#if defined(__linux__)
65 return syscall(SYS_gettid);
66#else
67 return getpid();
68#endif
69}
f97742d0
AR
70
71int qemu_daemon(int nochdir, int noclose)
72{
73 return daemon(nochdir, noclose);
74}
75
b152aa84 76void *qemu_oom_check(void *ptr)
c1b0b93b
JS
77{
78 if (ptr == NULL) {
79 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate memory: %s\n", strerror(errno));
80 abort();
81 }
82 return ptr;
83}
c1b0b93b
JS
84
85void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size)
86{
87 void *ptr;
88#if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(__sun__)
89 int ret;
90 ret = posix_memalign(&ptr, alignment, size);
91 if (ret != 0) {
92 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to allocate %zu B: %s\n",
93 size, strerror(ret));
94 abort();
95 }
96#elif defined(CONFIG_BSD)
b152aa84 97 ptr = qemu_oom_check(valloc(size));
c1b0b93b 98#else
b152aa84 99 ptr = qemu_oom_check(memalign(alignment, size));
c1b0b93b
JS
100#endif
101 trace_qemu_memalign(alignment, size, ptr);
102 return ptr;
103}
104
105/* alloc shared memory pages */
6eebf958 106void *qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size_t size)
c1b0b93b 107{
36b58628 108 size_t align = QEMU_VMALLOC_ALIGN;
7dda5dc8
PB
109 size_t total = size + align - getpagesize();
110 void *ptr = mmap(0, total, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
111 MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
112 size_t offset = QEMU_ALIGN_UP((uintptr_t)ptr, align) - (uintptr_t)ptr;
36b58628 113
7dda5dc8 114 if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
39228250 115 return NULL;
c2a8238a 116 }
c2a8238a 117
7dda5dc8
PB
118 ptr += offset;
119 total -= offset;
120
121 if (offset > 0) {
122 munmap(ptr - offset, offset);
36b58628 123 }
7dda5dc8
PB
124 if (total > size) {
125 munmap(ptr + size, total - size);
126 }
127
6eebf958 128 trace_qemu_anon_ram_alloc(size, ptr);
c7f4111a 129 return ptr;
c1b0b93b
JS
130}
131
132void qemu_vfree(void *ptr)
133{
134 trace_qemu_vfree(ptr);
135 free(ptr);
136}
9549e764 137
e7a09b92
PB
138void qemu_anon_ram_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
139{
140 trace_qemu_anon_ram_free(ptr, size);
141 if (ptr) {
142 munmap(ptr, size);
143 }
144}
145
f9e8cacc 146void qemu_set_block(int fd)
154b9a0c
PB
147{
148 int f;
149 f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
150 fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, f & ~O_NONBLOCK);
151}
152
f9e8cacc 153void qemu_set_nonblock(int fd)
9549e764
JS
154{
155 int f;
156 f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
157 fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, f | O_NONBLOCK);
158}
159
606600a1
SO
160int socket_set_fast_reuse(int fd)
161{
162 int val = 1, ret;
163
164 ret = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
165 (const char *)&val, sizeof(val));
166
167 assert(ret == 0);
168
169 return ret;
170}
171
9549e764
JS
172void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd)
173{
174 int f;
175 f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
176 fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, f | FD_CLOEXEC);
177}
70e72ce4
JS
178
179/*
180 * Creates a pipe with FD_CLOEXEC set on both file descriptors
181 */
182int qemu_pipe(int pipefd[2])
183{
184 int ret;
185
186#ifdef CONFIG_PIPE2
187 ret = pipe2(pipefd, O_CLOEXEC);
188 if (ret != -1 || errno != ENOSYS) {
189 return ret;
190 }
191#endif
192 ret = pipe(pipefd);
193 if (ret == 0) {
194 qemu_set_cloexec(pipefd[0]);
195 qemu_set_cloexec(pipefd[1]);
196 }
197
198 return ret;
199}
38671423 200
ae0f940e 201int qemu_utimens(const char *path, const struct timespec *times)
38671423
HS
202{
203 struct timeval tv[2], tv_now;
204 struct stat st;
205 int i;
206#ifdef CONFIG_UTIMENSAT
207 int ret;
208
ae0f940e 209 ret = utimensat(AT_FDCWD, path, times, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
38671423
HS
210 if (ret != -1 || errno != ENOSYS) {
211 return ret;
212 }
213#endif
214 /* Fallback: use utimes() instead of utimensat() */
215
216 /* happy if special cases */
217 if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT && times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) {
218 return 0;
219 }
220 if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW && times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) {
221 return utimes(path, NULL);
222 }
223
224 /* prepare for hard cases */
225 if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW || times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) {
226 gettimeofday(&tv_now, NULL);
227 }
228 if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT || times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) {
229 stat(path, &st);
230 }
231
232 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
233 if (times[i].tv_nsec == UTIME_NOW) {
234 tv[i].tv_sec = tv_now.tv_sec;
235 tv[i].tv_usec = tv_now.tv_usec;
236 } else if (times[i].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT) {
237 tv[i].tv_sec = (i == 0) ? st.st_atime : st.st_mtime;
238 tv[i].tv_usec = 0;
239 } else {
240 tv[i].tv_sec = times[i].tv_sec;
241 tv[i].tv_usec = times[i].tv_nsec / 1000;
242 }
243 }
244
245 return utimes(path, &tv[0]);
246}
e2ea3515
LE
247
248char *
249qemu_get_local_state_pathname(const char *relative_pathname)
250{
251 return g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", CONFIG_QEMU_LOCALSTATEDIR,
252 relative_pathname);
253}