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3402aac7 | 1 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r |
a6caee65 | 2 | //\r |
3 | // Use ARMv6 instruction to operate on a single stack\r | |
4 | //\r | |
5 | // Copyright (c) 2008 - 2010, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>\r | |
ec17f0f5 | 6 | // Copyright (c) 2014, ARM Limited. All rights reserved.<BR>\r |
a6caee65 | 7 | //\r |
8 | // This program and the accompanying materials\r | |
9 | // are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License\r | |
10 | // which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at\r | |
11 | // http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php\r | |
12 | //\r | |
13 | // THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,\r | |
14 | // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.\r | |
15 | //\r | |
16 | //------------------------------------------------------------------------------\r | |
17 | \r | |
18 | #include <Library/PcdLib.h>\r | |
19 | \r | |
20 | /*\r | |
21 | \r | |
22 | This is the stack constructed by the exception handler (low address to high address)\r | |
23 | # R0 - IFAR is EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT for ARM\r | |
24 | Reg Offset\r | |
3402aac7 | 25 | === ======\r |
a6caee65 | 26 | R0 0x00 # stmfd SP!,{R0-R12}\r |
27 | R1 0x04\r | |
28 | R2 0x08\r | |
29 | R3 0x0c\r | |
30 | R4 0x10\r | |
31 | R5 0x14\r | |
32 | R6 0x18\r | |
33 | R7 0x1c\r | |
34 | R8 0x20\r | |
35 | R9 0x24\r | |
36 | R10 0x28\r | |
37 | R11 0x2c\r | |
38 | R12 0x30\r | |
ec17f0f5 | 39 | SP 0x34 # reserved via subtraction 0x20 (32) from SP\r |
a6caee65 | 40 | LR 0x38\r |
41 | PC 0x3c\r | |
42 | CPSR 0x40\r | |
43 | DFSR 0x44\r | |
44 | DFAR 0x48\r | |
45 | IFSR 0x4c\r | |
46 | IFAR 0x50\r | |
3402aac7 | 47 | \r |
a6caee65 | 48 | LR 0x54 # SVC Link register (we need to restore it)\r |
3402aac7 RC |
49 | \r |
50 | LR 0x58 # pushed by srsfd\r | |
51 | CPSR 0x5c\r | |
a6caee65 | 52 | \r |
53 | */\r | |
3402aac7 RC |
54 | \r |
55 | \r | |
a6caee65 | 56 | EXPORT ExceptionHandlersStart\r |
57 | EXPORT ExceptionHandlersEnd\r | |
58 | EXPORT CommonExceptionEntry\r | |
59 | EXPORT AsmCommonExceptionEntry\r | |
60 | IMPORT CommonCExceptionHandler\r | |
61 | \r | |
62 | PRESERVE8\r | |
21de944e | 63 | AREA DxeExceptionHandlers, CODE, READONLY, CODEALIGN, ALIGN=5\r |
3402aac7 | 64 | \r |
a6caee65 | 65 | //\r |
66 | // This code gets copied to the ARM vector table\r | |
67 | // ExceptionHandlersStart - ExceptionHandlersEnd gets copied\r | |
68 | //\r | |
69 | ExceptionHandlersStart\r | |
70 | \r | |
71 | Reset\r | |
72 | b ResetEntry\r | |
73 | \r | |
74 | UndefinedInstruction\r | |
75 | b UndefinedInstructionEntry\r | |
76 | \r | |
77 | SoftwareInterrupt\r | |
78 | b SoftwareInterruptEntry\r | |
79 | \r | |
80 | PrefetchAbort\r | |
81 | b PrefetchAbortEntry\r | |
82 | \r | |
83 | DataAbort\r | |
84 | b DataAbortEntry\r | |
85 | \r | |
86 | ReservedException\r | |
87 | b ReservedExceptionEntry\r | |
88 | \r | |
89 | Irq\r | |
90 | b IrqEntry\r | |
91 | \r | |
92 | Fiq\r | |
93 | b FiqEntry\r | |
94 | \r | |
95 | ResetEntry\r | |
96 | srsfd #0x13! ; Store return state on SVC stack\r | |
97 | ; We are already in SVC mode\r | |
98 | stmfd SP!,{LR} ; Store the link register for the current mode\r | |
99 | sub SP,SP,#0x20 ; Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR\r | |
100 | stmfd SP!,{R0-R12} ; Store the register state\r | |
3402aac7 | 101 | \r |
a6caee65 | 102 | mov R0,#0 ; ExceptionType\r |
103 | ldr R1,CommonExceptionEntry\r | |
104 | bx R1\r | |
105 | \r | |
106 | UndefinedInstructionEntry\r | |
107 | sub LR, LR, #4 ; Only -2 for Thumb, adjust in CommonExceptionEntry\r | |
108 | srsfd #0x13! ; Store return state on SVC stack\r | |
109 | cps #0x13 ; Switch to SVC for common stack\r | |
110 | stmfd SP!,{LR} ; Store the link register for the current mode\r | |
111 | sub SP,SP,#0x20 ; Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR\r | |
112 | stmfd SP!,{R0-R12} ; Store the register state\r | |
113 | \r | |
114 | mov R0,#1 ; ExceptionType\r | |
3402aac7 | 115 | ldr R1,CommonExceptionEntry;\r |
a6caee65 | 116 | bx R1\r |
117 | \r | |
118 | SoftwareInterruptEntry\r | |
a6caee65 | 119 | srsfd #0x13! ; Store return state on SVC stack\r |
120 | ; We are already in SVC mode\r | |
121 | stmfd SP!,{LR} ; Store the link register for the current mode\r | |
122 | sub SP,SP,#0x20 ; Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR\r | |
123 | stmfd SP!,{R0-R12} ; Store the register state\r | |
124 | \r | |
125 | mov R0,#2 ; ExceptionType\r | |
126 | ldr R1,CommonExceptionEntry\r | |
127 | bx R1\r | |
128 | \r | |
129 | PrefetchAbortEntry\r | |
130 | sub LR,LR,#4\r | |
131 | srsfd #0x13! ; Store return state on SVC stack\r | |
132 | cps #0x13 ; Switch to SVC for common stack\r | |
133 | stmfd SP!,{LR} ; Store the link register for the current mode\r | |
134 | sub SP,SP,#0x20 ; Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR\r | |
135 | stmfd SP!,{R0-R12} ; Store the register state\r | |
136 | \r | |
137 | mov R0,#3 ; ExceptionType\r | |
138 | ldr R1,CommonExceptionEntry\r | |
139 | bx R1\r | |
140 | \r | |
141 | DataAbortEntry\r | |
142 | sub LR,LR,#8\r | |
143 | srsfd #0x13! ; Store return state on SVC stack\r | |
144 | cps #0x13 ; Switch to SVC for common stack\r | |
145 | stmfd SP!,{LR} ; Store the link register for the current mode\r | |
146 | sub SP,SP,#0x20 ; Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR\r | |
147 | stmfd SP!,{R0-R12} ; Store the register state\r | |
148 | \r | |
149 | mov R0,#4 ; ExceptionType\r | |
150 | ldr R1,CommonExceptionEntry\r | |
151 | bx R1\r | |
152 | \r | |
153 | ReservedExceptionEntry\r | |
154 | srsfd #0x13! ; Store return state on SVC stack\r | |
155 | cps #0x13 ; Switch to SVC for common stack\r | |
156 | stmfd SP!,{LR} ; Store the link register for the current mode\r | |
157 | sub SP,SP,#0x20 ; Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR\r | |
158 | stmfd SP!,{R0-R12} ; Store the register state\r | |
159 | \r | |
160 | mov R0,#5 ; ExceptionType\r | |
161 | ldr R1,CommonExceptionEntry\r | |
162 | bx R1\r | |
163 | \r | |
164 | IrqEntry\r | |
165 | sub LR,LR,#4\r | |
166 | srsfd #0x13! ; Store return state on SVC stack\r | |
167 | cps #0x13 ; Switch to SVC for common stack\r | |
168 | stmfd SP!,{LR} ; Store the link register for the current mode\r | |
169 | sub SP,SP,#0x20 ; Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR\r | |
170 | stmfd SP!,{R0-R12} ; Store the register state\r | |
171 | \r | |
172 | mov R0,#6 ; ExceptionType\r | |
173 | ldr R1,CommonExceptionEntry\r | |
174 | bx R1\r | |
175 | \r | |
176 | FiqEntry\r | |
177 | sub LR,LR,#4\r | |
178 | srsfd #0x13! ; Store return state on SVC stack\r | |
179 | cps #0x13 ; Switch to SVC for common stack\r | |
180 | stmfd SP!,{LR} ; Store the link register for the current mode\r | |
181 | sub SP,SP,#0x20 ; Save space for SP, LR, PC, IFAR - CPSR\r | |
182 | stmfd SP!,{R0-R12} ; Store the register state\r | |
183 | ; Since we have already switch to SVC R8_fiq - R12_fiq\r | |
184 | ; never get used or saved\r | |
185 | mov R0,#7 ; ExceptionType\r | |
186 | ldr R1,CommonExceptionEntry\r | |
187 | bx R1\r | |
188 | \r | |
189 | //\r | |
190 | // This gets patched by the C code that patches in the vector table\r | |
191 | //\r | |
192 | CommonExceptionEntry\r | |
193 | dcd AsmCommonExceptionEntry\r | |
194 | \r | |
195 | ExceptionHandlersEnd\r | |
196 | \r | |
197 | //\r | |
3402aac7 | 198 | // This code runs from CpuDxe driver loaded address. It is patched into\r |
a6caee65 | 199 | // CommonExceptionEntry.\r |
200 | //\r | |
201 | AsmCommonExceptionEntry\r | |
202 | mrc p15, 0, R1, c6, c0, 2 ; Read IFAR\r | |
3402aac7 RC |
203 | str R1, [SP, #0x50] ; Store it in EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.IFAR\r |
204 | \r | |
a6caee65 | 205 | mrc p15, 0, R1, c5, c0, 1 ; Read IFSR\r |
206 | str R1, [SP, #0x4c] ; Store it in EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.IFSR\r | |
3402aac7 | 207 | \r |
a6caee65 | 208 | mrc p15, 0, R1, c6, c0, 0 ; Read DFAR\r |
209 | str R1, [SP, #0x48] ; Store it in EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.DFAR\r | |
3402aac7 | 210 | \r |
a6caee65 | 211 | mrc p15, 0, R1, c5, c0, 0 ; Read DFSR\r |
212 | str R1, [SP, #0x44] ; Store it in EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.DFSR\r | |
3402aac7 RC |
213 | \r |
214 | ldr R1, [SP, #0x5c] ; srsfd saved pre-exception CPSR on the stack\r | |
a6caee65 | 215 | str R1, [SP, #0x40] ; Store it in EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.CPSR\r |
216 | \r | |
217 | add R2, SP, #0x38 ; Make R2 point to EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.LR\r | |
218 | and R3, R1, #0x1f ; Check CPSR to see if User or System Mode\r | |
ec17f0f5 | 219 | cmp R3, #0x1f ; if ((CPSR == 0x10) || (CPSR == 0x1f))\r |
3402aac7 | 220 | cmpne R3, #0x10 ;\r |
a6caee65 | 221 | stmeqed R2, {lr}^ ; save unbanked lr\r |
3402aac7 | 222 | ; else\r |
a6caee65 | 223 | stmneed R2, {lr} ; save SVC lr\r |
224 | \r | |
225 | \r | |
3402aac7 | 226 | ldr R5, [SP, #0x58] ; PC is the LR pushed by srsfd\r |
a6caee65 | 227 | ; Check to see if we have to adjust for Thumb entry\r |
ec17f0f5 | 228 | sub r4, r0, #1 ; if (ExceptionType == 1 || ExceptionType == 2)) {\r |
3402aac7 | 229 | cmp r4, #1 ; // UND & SVC have differnt LR adjust for Thumb\r |
a6caee65 | 230 | bhi NoAdjustNeeded\r |
3402aac7 RC |
231 | \r |
232 | tst r1, #0x20 ; if ((CPSR & T)) == T) { // Thumb Mode on entry\r | |
a6caee65 | 233 | addne R5, R5, #2 ; PC += 2;\r |
ec17f0f5 | 234 | strne R5,[SP,#0x58] ; Update LR value pushed by srsfd\r |
3402aac7 | 235 | \r |
a6caee65 | 236 | NoAdjustNeeded\r |
237 | \r | |
238 | str R5, [SP, #0x3c] ; Store it in EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.PC\r | |
3402aac7 | 239 | \r |
1bc3923d | 240 | add R1, SP, #0x60 ; We pushed 0x60 bytes on the stack\r |
a6caee65 | 241 | str R1, [SP, #0x34] ; Store it in EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.SP\r |
3402aac7 RC |
242 | \r |
243 | ; R0 is ExceptionType\r | |
244 | mov R1,SP ; R1 is SystemContext\r | |
a6caee65 | 245 | \r |
246 | #if (FixedPcdGet32(PcdVFPEnabled))\r | |
ec17f0f5 | 247 | vpush {d0-d15} ; save vstm registers in case they are used in optimizations\r |
a6caee65 | 248 | #endif\r |
249 | \r | |
ec17f0f5 OM |
250 | mov R4, SP ; Save current SP\r |
251 | tst R4, #4\r | |
252 | subne SP, SP, #4 ; Adjust SP if not 8-byte aligned\r | |
253 | \r | |
3402aac7 | 254 | /*\r |
a6caee65 | 255 | VOID\r |
256 | EFIAPI\r | |
257 | CommonCExceptionHandler (\r | |
258 | IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE ExceptionType, R0\r | |
259 | IN OUT EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT SystemContext R1\r | |
260 | )\r | |
261 | \r | |
262 | */\r | |
263 | blx CommonCExceptionHandler ; Call exception handler\r | |
264 | \r | |
ec17f0f5 OM |
265 | mov SP, R4 ; Restore SP\r |
266 | \r | |
a6caee65 | 267 | #if (FixedPcdGet32(PcdVFPEnabled))\r |
fe295078 | 268 | vpop {d0-d15}\r |
a6caee65 | 269 | #endif\r |
3402aac7 | 270 | \r |
a6caee65 | 271 | ldr R1, [SP, #0x4c] ; Restore EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.IFSR\r |
272 | mcr p15, 0, R1, c5, c0, 1 ; Write IFSR\r | |
273 | \r | |
ec17f0f5 | 274 | ldr R1, [SP, #0x44] ; Restore EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.DFSR\r |
a6caee65 | 275 | mcr p15, 0, R1, c5, c0, 0 ; Write DFSR\r |
3402aac7 | 276 | \r |
a6caee65 | 277 | ldr R1,[SP,#0x3c] ; EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.PC\r |
3402aac7 | 278 | str R1,[SP,#0x58] ; Store it back to srsfd stack slot so it can be restored\r |
a6caee65 | 279 | \r |
280 | ldr R1,[SP,#0x40] ; EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.CPSR\r | |
3402aac7 RC |
281 | str R1,[SP,#0x5c] ; Store it back to srsfd stack slot so it can be restored\r |
282 | \r | |
a6caee65 | 283 | add R3, SP, #0x54 ; Make R3 point to SVC LR saved on entry\r |
284 | add R2, SP, #0x38 ; Make R2 point to EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT_ARM.LR\r | |
285 | and R1, R1, #0x1f ; Check to see if User or System Mode\r | |
286 | cmp R1, #0x1f ; if ((CPSR == 0x10) || (CPSR == 0x1f))\r | |
3402aac7 | 287 | cmpne R1, #0x10 ;\r |
a6caee65 | 288 | ldmeqed R2, {lr}^ ; restore unbanked lr\r |
289 | ; else\r | |
290 | ldmneed R3, {lr} ; restore SVC lr, via ldmfd SP!, {LR}\r | |
3402aac7 | 291 | \r |
a6caee65 | 292 | ldmfd SP!,{R0-R12} ; Restore general purpose registers\r |
293 | ; Exception handler can not change SP\r | |
3402aac7 | 294 | \r |
a6caee65 | 295 | add SP,SP,#0x20 ; Clear out the remaining stack space\r |
296 | ldmfd SP!,{LR} ; restore the link register for this context\r | |
297 | rfefd SP! ; return from exception via srsfd stack slot\r | |
3402aac7 | 298 | \r |
a6caee65 | 299 | END\r |
300 | \r | |
301 | \r |