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3ea94c60 1package PVE::QemuMigrate;
1ef75254 2
1e3baf05 3use strict;
3ea94c60 4use warnings;
16e903f2 5use PVE::AbstractMigrate;
3ea94c60 6use IO::File;
1e3baf05 7use IPC::Open2;
3ea94c60
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8use PVE::INotify;
9use PVE::Cluster;
1e3baf05 10use PVE::Storage;
3ea94c60 11use PVE::QemuServer;
1e3baf05 12
16e903f2 13use base qw(PVE::AbstractMigrate);
1e3baf05 14
1ef75254 15sub fork_command_pipe {
46a84fd4 16 my ($self, $cmd) = @_;
19672434 17
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18 my $reader = IO::File->new();
19 my $writer = IO::File->new();
20
21 my $orig_pid = $$;
22
23 my $cpid;
24
25 eval { $cpid = open2($reader, $writer, @$cmd); };
26
27 my $err = $@;
28
29 # catch exec errors
30 if ($orig_pid != $$) {
46a84fd4 31 $self->log('err', "can't fork command pipe\n");
19672434
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32 POSIX::_exit(1);
33 kill('KILL', $$);
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34 }
35
36 die $err if $err;
37
38 return { writer => $writer, reader => $reader, pid => $cpid };
39}
40
19672434 41sub finish_command_pipe {
46a84fd4 42 my ($self, $cmdpipe) = @_;
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43
44 my $writer = $cmdpipe->{writer};
45 my $reader = $cmdpipe->{reader};
46
47 $writer->close();
48 $reader->close();
49
50 my $cpid = $cmdpipe->{pid};
51
52 kill(15, $cpid) if kill(0, $cpid);
53
54 waitpid($cpid, 0);
55}
56
1e3baf05 57sub fork_tunnel {
16e903f2 58 my ($self, $nodeip, $lport, $rport) = @_;
1e3baf05 59
16e903f2 60 my $cmd = [@{$self->{rem_ssh}}, '-L', "$lport:localhost:$rport",
1e3baf05 61 'qm', 'mtunnel' ];
19672434 62
46a84fd4 63 my $tunnel = $self->fork_command_pipe($cmd);
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64
65 my $reader = $tunnel->{reader};
66
67 my $helo;
19672434 68 eval {
17eed025 69 PVE::Tools::run_with_timeout(60, sub { $helo = <$reader>; });
1e3baf05 70 die "no reply\n" if !$helo;
1ef75254 71 die "no quorum on target node\n" if $helo =~ m/^no quorum$/;
19672434 72 die "got strange reply from mtunnel ('$helo')\n"
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73 if $helo !~ m/^tunnel online$/;
74 };
75 my $err = $@;
76
77 if ($err) {
46a84fd4 78 $self->finish_command_pipe($tunnel);
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79 die "can't open migration tunnel - $err";
80 }
81 return $tunnel;
82}
83
19672434 84sub finish_tunnel {
16e903f2 85 my ($self, $tunnel) = @_;
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86
87 my $writer = $tunnel->{writer};
88
19672434 89 eval {
17eed025 90 PVE::Tools::run_with_timeout(30, sub {
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91 print $writer "quit\n";
92 $writer->flush();
19672434 93 });
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94 };
95 my $err = $@;
19672434 96
46a84fd4 97 $self->finish_command_pipe($tunnel);
19672434 98
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99 die $err if $err;
100}
101
16e903f2
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102sub lock_vm {
103 my ($self, $vmid, $code, @param) = @_;
3ea94c60 104
16e903f2
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105 return PVE::QemuServer::lock_config($vmid, $code, @param);
106}
ff1a2432 107
16e903f2
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108sub prepare {
109 my ($self, $vmid) = @_;
ff1a2432 110
16e903f2 111 my $online = $self->{opts}->{online};
3ea94c60 112
16e903f2 113 $self->{storecfg} = PVE::Storage::config();
3ea94c60 114
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115 # test is VM exist
116 my $conf = $self->{vmconf} = PVE::QemuServer::load_config($vmid);
3ea94c60 117
16e903f2 118 PVE::QemuServer::check_lock($conf);
3ea94c60 119
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120 my $running = 0;
121 if (my $pid = PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid)) {
122 die "cant migrate running VM without --online\n" if !$online;
123 $running = $pid;
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124 }
125
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126 if (my $loc_res = PVE::QemuServer::check_local_resources($conf, 1)) {
127 if ($self->{running} || !$self->{opts}->{force}) {
128 die "can't migrate VM which uses local devices\n";
129 } else {
130 $self->log('info', "migrating VM which uses local devices");
131 }
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132 }
133
ff1a2432
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134 # activate volumes
135 my $vollist = PVE::QemuServer::get_vm_volumes($conf);
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136 PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($self->{storecfg}, $vollist);
137
138 # fixme: check if storage is available on both nodes
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139
140 # test ssh connection
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141 my $cmd = [ @{$self->{rem_ssh}}, '/bin/true' ];
142 eval { $self->cmd_quiet($cmd); };
3ea94c60 143 die "Can't connect to destination address using public key\n" if $@;
ff1a2432 144
16e903f2 145 return $running;
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146}
147
148sub sync_disks {
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149 my ($self, $vmid) = @_;
150
151 $self->log('info', "copying disk images");
3ea94c60 152
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153 my $conf = $self->{vmconf};
154
155 $self->{volumes} = [];
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156
157 my $res = [];
158
159 eval {
160
161 my $volhash = {};
162 my $cdromhash = {};
163
164 # get list from PVE::Storage (for unused volumes)
16e903f2 165 my $dl = PVE::Storage::vdisk_list($self->{storecfg}, undef, $vmid);
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166 PVE::Storage::foreach_volid($dl, sub {
167 my ($volid, $sid, $volname) = @_;
168
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169 # check if storage is available on both nodes
170 my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_check_node($self->{storecfg}, $sid);
171 PVE::Storage::storage_check_node($self->{storecfg}, $sid, $self->{node});
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172
173 return if $scfg->{shared};
174
175 $volhash->{$volid} = 1;
176 });
177
178 # and add used,owned/non-shared disks (just to be sure we have all)
179
180 my $sharedvm = 1;
181 PVE::QemuServer::foreach_drive($conf, sub {
182 my ($ds, $drive) = @_;
183
184 my $volid = $drive->{file};
185 return if !$volid;
186
187 die "cant migrate local file/device '$volid'\n" if $volid =~ m|^/|;
188
189 if (PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive)) {
190 die "cant migrate local cdrom drive\n" if $volid eq 'cdrom';
191 return if $volid eq 'none';
192 $cdromhash->{$volid} = 1;
193 }
194
195 my ($sid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid);
196
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197 # check if storage is available on both nodes
198 my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_check_node($self->{storecfg}, $sid);
199 PVE::Storage::storage_check_node($self->{storecfg}, $sid, $self->{node});
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200
201 return if $scfg->{shared};
202
203 die "can't migrate local cdrom '$volid'\n" if $cdromhash->{$volid};
204
205 $sharedvm = 0;
206
16e903f2 207 my ($path, $owner) = PVE::Storage::path($self->{storecfg}, $volid);
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208
209 die "can't migrate volume '$volid' - owned by other VM (owner = VM $owner)\n"
16e903f2 210 if !$owner || ($owner != $self->{vmid});
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211
212 $volhash->{$volid} = 1;
213 });
214
16e903f2 215 if ($self->{running} && !$sharedvm) {
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216 die "can't do online migration - VM uses local disks\n";
217 }
218
219 # do some checks first
220 foreach my $volid (keys %$volhash) {
221 my ($sid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid);
16e903f2 222 my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($self->{storecfg}, $sid);
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223
224 die "can't migrate '$volid' - storagy type '$scfg->{type}' not supported\n"
225 if $scfg->{type} ne 'dir';
226 }
227
228 foreach my $volid (keys %$volhash) {
229 my ($sid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid);
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230 push @{$self->{volumes}}, $volid;
231 PVE::Storage::storage_migrate($self->{storecfg}, $volid, $self->{nodeip}, $sid);
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232 }
233 };
234 die "Failed to sync data - $@" if $@;
235}
236
1e3baf05 237sub phase1 {
16e903f2 238 my ($self, $vmid) = @_;
1e3baf05 239
16e903f2 240 $self->log('info', "starting migration of VM $vmid to node '$self->{node}' ($self->{nodeip})");
1e3baf05 241
16e903f2 242 my $conf = $self->{vmconf};
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243
244 # set migrate lock in config file
16e903f2 245 PVE::QemuServer::change_config_nolock($vmid, { lock => 'migrate' }, {}, 1);
1e3baf05 246
16e903f2 247 sync_disks($self, $vmid);
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248
249 # move config to remote node
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250 my $conffile = PVE::QemuServer::config_file($vmid);
251 my $newconffile = PVE::QemuServer::config_file($vmid, $self->{node});
1e3baf05 252
16e903f2 253 die "Failed to move config to node '$self->{node}' - rename failed: $!\n"
1ef75254 254 if !rename($conffile, $newconffile);
1e3baf05
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255};
256
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257sub phase1_cleanup {
258 my ($self, $vmid, $err) = @_;
259
260 $self->log('info', "aborting phase 1 - cleanup resources");
261
262 my $unset = { lock => 1 };
263 eval { PVE::QemuServer::change_config_nolock($vmid, {}, $unset, 1) };
264 if (my $err = $@) {
265 $self->log('err', $err);
266 }
267
268 if ($self->{volumes}) {
269 foreach my $volid (@{$self->{volumes}}) {
270 $self->log('err', "found stale volume copy '$volid' on node '$self->{node}'");
271 # fixme: try to remove ?
272 }
273 }
274}
275
1e3baf05 276sub phase2 {
16e903f2 277 my ($self, $vmid) = @_;
1e3baf05 278
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279 my $conf = $self->{vmconf};
280
46a84fd4 281 $self->log('info', "starting VM $vmid on remote node '$self->{node}'");
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282
283 my $rport;
284
19672434 285 ## start on remote node
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286 my $cmd = [@{$self->{rem_ssh}}, 'qm', 'start',
287 $vmid, '--stateuri', 'tcp', '--skiplock'];
1e3baf05 288
72afda82 289 PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd, outfunc => sub {
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290 my $line = shift;
291
292 if ($line =~ m/^migration listens on port (\d+)$/) {
293 $rport = $1;
294 }
72afda82 295 }, errfunc => sub {});
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296
297 die "unable to detect remote migration port\n" if !$rport;
298
16e903f2 299 $self->log('info', "starting migration tunnel");
1ef75254 300
1e3baf05 301 ## create tunnel to remote port
1ef75254 302 my $lport = PVE::QemuServer::next_migrate_port();
16e903f2 303 $self->{tunnel} = $self->fork_tunnel($self->{nodeip}, $lport, $rport);
1e3baf05 304
d68afb26 305 $self->log('info', "starting online/live migration on port $lport");
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306 # start migration
307
308 my $start = time();
309
d68afb26 310 my $merr = PVE::QemuServer::vm_monitor_command($vmid, "migrate -d \"tcp:localhost:$lport\"", 1);
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311
312 my $lstat = '';
313 while (1) {
314 sleep (2);
16e903f2 315 my $stat = PVE::QemuServer::vm_monitor_command($vmid, "info migrate", 1);
1e3baf05 316 if ($stat =~ m/^Migration status: (active|completed|failed|cancelled)$/im) {
d68afb26 317 $merr = undef;
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318 my $ms = $1;
319
320 if ($stat ne $lstat) {
321 if ($ms eq 'active') {
322 my ($trans, $rem, $total) = (0, 0, 0);
323 $trans = $1 if $stat =~ m/^transferred ram: (\d+) kbytes$/im;
324 $rem = $1 if $stat =~ m/^remaining ram: (\d+) kbytes$/im;
325 $total = $1 if $stat =~ m/^total ram: (\d+) kbytes$/im;
326
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327 $self->log('info', "migration status: $ms (transferred ${trans}KB, " .
328 "remaining ${rem}KB), total ${total}KB)");
1e3baf05 329 } else {
16e903f2 330 $self->log('info', "migration status: $ms");
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331 }
332 }
333
334 if ($ms eq 'completed') {
335 my $delay = time() - $start;
336 if ($delay > 0) {
337 my $mbps = sprintf "%.2f", $conf->{memory}/$delay;
16e903f2 338 $self->log('info', "migration speed: $mbps MB/s");
1e3baf05
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339 }
340 }
16e903f2 341
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342 if ($ms eq 'failed' || $ms eq 'cancelled') {
343 die "aborting\n"
344 }
345
346 last if $ms ne 'active';
347 } else {
d68afb26 348 die $merr if $merr;
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349 die "unable to parse migration status '$stat' - aborting\n";
350 }
351 $lstat = $stat;
352 };
353}
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354
355sub phase3 {
356 my ($self, $vmid) = @_;
357
358 my $volids = $self->{volumes};
359
360 # destroy local copies
361 foreach my $volid (@$volids) {
362 eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($self->{storecfg}, $volid); };
363 if (my $err = $@) {
364 $self->log('err', "removing local copy of '$volid' failed - $err");
365 $self->{errors} = 1;
366 last if $err =~ /^interrupted by signal$/;
367 }
368 }
369
370 if ($self->{tunnel}) {
371 eval { finish_tunnel($self, $self->{tunnel}); };
372 if (my $err = $@) {
373 $self->log('err', $err);
374 $self->{errors} = 1;
375 }
376 }
377}
378
379sub phase3_cleanup {
380 my ($self, $vmid, $err) = @_;
381
382 my $conf = $self->{vmconf};
383
384 # always stop local VM
385 eval { PVE::QemuServer::vm_stop($self->{storecfg}, $vmid, 1, 1); };
386 if (my $err = $@) {
387 $self->log('err', "stopping vm failed - $err");
388 $self->{errors} = 1;
389 }
390
391 # always deactivate volumes - avoid lvm LVs to be active on several nodes
392 eval {
393 my $vollist = PVE::QemuServer::get_vm_volumes($conf);
394 PVE::Storage::deactivate_volumes($self->{storecfg}, $vollist);
395 };
396 if (my $err = $@) {
397 $self->log('err', $err);
398 $self->{errors} = 1;
399 }
400
401 # clear migrate lock
402 my $cmd = [ @{$self->{rem_ssh}}, 'qm', 'unlock', $vmid ];
403 $self->cmd_logerr($cmd, errmsg => "failed to clear migrate lock");
404}
405
406sub final_cleanup {
407 my ($self, $vmid) = @_;
408
409 # nothing to do
410}
411
4121;