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832b75ed | 1 | /* |
4d59bff9 | 2 | * ataprint.cpp |
832b75ed GG |
3 | * |
4 | * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2002-6 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> | |
7 | * Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
10 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
11 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
12 | * any later version. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
15 | * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free | |
16 | * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell | |
19 | * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems | |
20 | * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of | |
21 | * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ | |
22 | * | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
25 | #include "config.h" | |
26 | ||
27 | #include <ctype.h> | |
4d59bff9 | 28 | #include <errno.h> |
832b75ed GG |
29 | #include <stdio.h> |
30 | #include <string.h> | |
31 | #ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H | |
32 | #include <locale.h> | |
33 | #endif // #ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H | |
34 | ||
35 | #include "int64.h" | |
36 | #include "atacmdnames.h" | |
37 | #include "atacmds.h" | |
38 | #include "ataprint.h" | |
39 | #include "smartctl.h" | |
40 | #include "extern.h" | |
41 | #include "utility.h" | |
42 | #include "knowndrives.h" | |
43 | ||
ba59cff1 | 44 | const char *ataprint_c_cvsid="$Id: ataprint.cpp,v 1.171 2006/10/28 11:51:25 chrfranke Exp $" |
832b75ed GG |
45 | ATACMDNAMES_H_CVSID ATACMDS_H_CVSID ATAPRINT_H_CVSID CONFIG_H_CVSID EXTERN_H_CVSID INT64_H_CVSID KNOWNDRIVES_H_CVSID SMARTCTL_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID; |
46 | ||
47 | // for passing global control variables | |
48 | extern smartmonctrl *con; | |
49 | ||
50 | // to hold onto exit code for atexit routine | |
51 | extern int exitstatus; | |
52 | ||
53 | // Copies n bytes (or n-1 if n is odd) from in to out, but swaps adjacents | |
54 | // bytes. | |
55 | void swapbytes(char *out, const char *in, size_t n) | |
56 | { | |
57 | size_t i; | |
58 | ||
59 | for (i = 0; i < n; i += 2) { | |
60 | out[i] = in[i+1]; | |
61 | out[i+1] = in[i]; | |
62 | } | |
63 | } | |
64 | ||
65 | // Copies in to out, but removes leading and trailing whitespace. | |
66 | void trim(char *out, const char *in) | |
67 | { | |
68 | int i, first, last; | |
69 | ||
70 | // Find the first non-space character (maybe none). | |
71 | first = -1; | |
72 | for (i = 0; in[i]; i++) | |
73 | if (!isspace((int)in[i])) { | |
74 | first = i; | |
75 | break; | |
76 | } | |
77 | ||
78 | if (first == -1) { | |
79 | // There are no non-space characters. | |
80 | out[0] = '\0'; | |
81 | return; | |
82 | } | |
83 | ||
84 | // Find the last non-space character. | |
85 | for (i = strlen(in)-1; i >= first && isspace((int)in[i]); i--) | |
86 | ; | |
87 | last = i; | |
88 | ||
89 | strncpy(out, in+first, last-first+1); | |
90 | out[last-first+1] = '\0'; | |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
93 | // Convenience function for formatting strings from ata_identify_device | |
94 | void formatdriveidstring(char *out, const char *in, int n) | |
95 | { | |
96 | char tmp[65]; | |
97 | ||
98 | n = n > 64 ? 64 : n; | |
99 | #ifndef __NetBSD__ | |
100 | swapbytes(tmp, in, n); | |
101 | #else | |
4d59bff9 GG |
102 | if (isbigendian()) |
103 | strncpy(tmp, in, n); | |
104 | else | |
105 | swapbytes(tmp, in, n); | |
832b75ed GG |
106 | #endif |
107 | tmp[n] = '\0'; | |
108 | trim(out, tmp); | |
109 | } | |
110 | ||
111 | void infofound(char *output) { | |
112 | if (*output) | |
113 | pout("%s\n", output); | |
114 | else | |
115 | pout("[No Information Found]\n"); | |
116 | } | |
117 | ||
118 | ||
119 | /* For the given Command Register (CR) and Features Register (FR), attempts | |
120 | * to construct a string that describes the contents of the Status | |
121 | * Register (ST) and Error Register (ER). The string is dynamically allocated | |
122 | * memory and the return value is a pointer to this string. It is up to the | |
123 | * caller to free this memory. If there is insufficient memory or if the | |
124 | * meanings of the flags of the error register are not known for the given | |
125 | * command then it returns NULL. | |
126 | * | |
127 | * The meanings of the flags of the error register for all commands are | |
128 | * described in the ATA spec and could all be supported here in theory. | |
129 | * Currently, only a few commands are supported (those that have been seen | |
130 | * to produce errors). If many more are to be added then this function | |
131 | * should probably be redesigned. | |
132 | */ | |
133 | char *construct_st_er_desc(struct ata_smart_errorlog_struct *data) { | |
134 | unsigned char CR=data->commands[4].commandreg; | |
135 | unsigned char FR=data->commands[4].featuresreg; | |
136 | unsigned char ST=data->error_struct.status; | |
137 | unsigned char ER=data->error_struct.error_register; | |
138 | char *s; | |
139 | const char *error_flag[8]; | |
140 | int i, print_lba=0, print_sector=0; | |
141 | ||
142 | // Set of character strings corresponding to different error codes. | |
143 | // Please keep in alphabetic order if you add more. | |
144 | const char *abrt = "ABRT"; // ABORTED | |
145 | const char *amnf = "AMNF"; // ADDRESS MARK NOT FOUND | |
ba59cff1 | 146 | const char *ccto = "CCTO"; // COMMAND COMPLETION TIMED OUT |
832b75ed GG |
147 | const char *eom = "EOM"; // END OF MEDIA |
148 | const char *icrc = "ICRC"; // INTERFACE CRC ERROR | |
149 | const char *idnf = "IDNF"; // ID NOT FOUND | |
150 | const char *ili = "ILI"; // MEANING OF THIS BIT IS COMMAND-SET SPECIFIC | |
151 | const char *mc = "MC"; // MEDIA CHANGED | |
152 | const char *mcr = "MCR"; // MEDIA CHANGE REQUEST | |
153 | const char *nm = "NM"; // NO MEDIA | |
154 | const char *obs = "obs"; // OBSOLETE | |
155 | const char *tk0nf = "TK0NF"; // TRACK 0 NOT FOUND | |
156 | const char *unc = "UNC"; // UNCORRECTABLE | |
157 | const char *wp = "WP"; // WRITE PROTECTED | |
158 | ||
159 | /* If for any command the Device Fault flag of the status register is | |
160 | * not used then used_device_fault should be set to 0 (in the CR switch | |
161 | * below) | |
162 | */ | |
163 | int uses_device_fault = 1; | |
164 | ||
165 | /* A value of NULL means that the error flag isn't used */ | |
166 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) | |
167 | error_flag[i] = NULL; | |
168 | ||
169 | switch (CR) { | |
170 | case 0x10: // RECALIBRATE | |
171 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
172 | error_flag[1] = tk0nf; | |
173 | break; | |
174 | case 0x20: /* READ SECTOR(S) */ | |
175 | case 0x21: // READ SECTOR(S) | |
176 | case 0x24: // READ SECTOR(S) EXT | |
177 | case 0xC4: /* READ MULTIPLE */ | |
178 | case 0x29: // READ MULTIPLE EXT | |
179 | error_flag[6] = unc; | |
180 | error_flag[5] = mc; | |
181 | error_flag[4] = idnf; | |
182 | error_flag[3] = mcr; | |
183 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
184 | error_flag[1] = nm; | |
185 | error_flag[0] = amnf; | |
186 | print_lba=1; | |
187 | break; | |
188 | case 0x22: // READ LONG (with retries) | |
189 | case 0x23: // READ LONG (without retries) | |
190 | error_flag[4] = idnf; | |
191 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
192 | error_flag[0] = amnf; | |
193 | print_lba=1; | |
194 | break; | |
195 | case 0x2a: // READ STREAM DMA | |
196 | case 0x2b: // READ STREAM PIO | |
197 | if (CR==0x2a) | |
198 | error_flag[7] = icrc; | |
199 | error_flag[6] = unc; | |
200 | error_flag[5] = mc; | |
201 | error_flag[4] = idnf; | |
202 | error_flag[3] = mcr; | |
203 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
204 | error_flag[1] = nm; | |
205 | error_flag[0] = ccto; | |
206 | print_lba=1; | |
207 | print_sector=(int)data->error_struct.sector_count; | |
208 | break; | |
209 | case 0x3A: // WRITE STREAM DMA | |
210 | case 0x3B: // WRITE STREAM PIO | |
211 | if (CR==0x3A) | |
212 | error_flag[7] = icrc; | |
213 | error_flag[6] = wp; | |
214 | error_flag[5] = mc; | |
215 | error_flag[4] = idnf; | |
216 | error_flag[3] = mcr; | |
217 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
218 | error_flag[1] = nm; | |
219 | error_flag[0] = ccto; | |
220 | print_lba=1; | |
221 | print_sector=(int)data->error_struct.sector_count; | |
222 | break; | |
223 | case 0x25: /* READ DMA EXT */ | |
224 | case 0x26: // READ DMA QUEUED EXT | |
225 | case 0xC7: // READ DMA QUEUED | |
226 | case 0xC8: /* READ DMA */ | |
227 | case 0xC9: | |
228 | error_flag[7] = icrc; | |
229 | error_flag[6] = unc; | |
230 | error_flag[5] = mc; | |
231 | error_flag[4] = idnf; | |
232 | error_flag[3] = mcr; | |
233 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
234 | error_flag[1] = nm; | |
235 | error_flag[0] = amnf; | |
236 | print_lba=1; | |
237 | if (CR==0x25 || CR==0xC8) | |
238 | print_sector=(int)data->error_struct.sector_count; | |
239 | break; | |
240 | case 0x30: /* WRITE SECTOR(S) */ | |
241 | case 0x31: // WRITE SECTOR(S) | |
242 | case 0x34: // WRITE SECTOR(S) EXT | |
243 | case 0xC5: /* WRITE MULTIPLE */ | |
244 | case 0x39: // WRITE MULTIPLE EXT | |
245 | case 0xCE: // WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT | |
246 | error_flag[6] = wp; | |
247 | error_flag[5] = mc; | |
248 | error_flag[4] = idnf; | |
249 | error_flag[3] = mcr; | |
250 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
251 | error_flag[1] = nm; | |
252 | print_lba=1; | |
253 | break; | |
254 | case 0x32: // WRITE LONG (with retries) | |
255 | case 0x33: // WRITE LONG (without retries) | |
256 | error_flag[4] = idnf; | |
257 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
258 | print_lba=1; | |
259 | break; | |
260 | case 0x3C: // WRITE VERIFY | |
261 | error_flag[6] = unc; | |
262 | error_flag[4] = idnf; | |
263 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
264 | error_flag[0] = amnf; | |
265 | print_lba=1; | |
266 | break; | |
267 | case 0x40: // READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) with retries | |
268 | case 0x41: // READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) without retries | |
269 | case 0x42: // READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT | |
270 | error_flag[6] = unc; | |
271 | error_flag[5] = mc; | |
272 | error_flag[4] = idnf; | |
273 | error_flag[3] = mcr; | |
274 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
275 | error_flag[1] = nm; | |
276 | error_flag[0] = amnf; | |
277 | print_lba=1; | |
278 | break; | |
279 | case 0xA0: /* PACKET */ | |
280 | /* Bits 4-7 are all used for sense key (a 'command packet set specific error | |
281 | * indication' according to the ATA/ATAPI-7 standard), so "Sense key" will | |
282 | * be repeated in the error description string if more than one of those | |
283 | * bits is set. | |
284 | */ | |
285 | error_flag[7] = "Sense key (bit 3)", | |
286 | error_flag[6] = "Sense key (bit 2)", | |
287 | error_flag[5] = "Sense key (bit 1)", | |
288 | error_flag[4] = "Sense key (bit 0)", | |
289 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
290 | error_flag[1] = eom; | |
291 | error_flag[0] = ili; | |
292 | break; | |
293 | case 0xA1: /* IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE */ | |
294 | case 0xEF: /* SET FEATURES */ | |
295 | case 0x00: /* NOP */ | |
296 | case 0xC6: /* SET MULTIPLE MODE */ | |
297 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
298 | break; | |
299 | case 0x2F: // READ LOG EXT | |
300 | error_flag[6] = unc; | |
301 | error_flag[4] = idnf; | |
302 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
303 | error_flag[0] = obs; | |
304 | break; | |
305 | case 0x3F: // WRITE LOG EXT | |
306 | error_flag[4] = idnf; | |
307 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
308 | error_flag[0] = obs; | |
309 | break; | |
310 | case 0xB0: /* SMART */ | |
311 | switch(FR) { | |
312 | case 0xD0: // SMART READ DATA | |
313 | case 0xD1: // SMART READ ATTRIBUTE THRESHOLDS | |
314 | case 0xD5: /* SMART READ LOG */ | |
315 | error_flag[6] = unc; | |
316 | error_flag[4] = idnf; | |
317 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
318 | error_flag[0] = obs; | |
319 | break; | |
320 | case 0xD6: /* SMART WRITE LOG */ | |
321 | error_flag[4] = idnf; | |
322 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
323 | error_flag[0] = obs; | |
324 | break; | |
325 | case 0xD2: // Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave | |
326 | case 0xD3: // SMART SAVE ATTRIBUTE VALUES (ATA-3) | |
327 | case 0xD8: // SMART ENABLE OPERATIONS | |
328 | case 0xD9: /* SMART DISABLE OPERATIONS */ | |
329 | case 0xDA: /* SMART RETURN STATUS */ | |
330 | case 0xDB: // Enable/Disable Auto Offline (SFF) | |
331 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
332 | break; | |
333 | case 0xD4: // SMART EXECUTE IMMEDIATE OFFLINE | |
334 | error_flag[4] = idnf; | |
335 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
336 | break; | |
337 | default: | |
338 | return NULL; | |
339 | break; | |
340 | } | |
341 | break; | |
342 | case 0xB1: /* DEVICE CONFIGURATION */ | |
343 | switch (FR) { | |
344 | case 0xC0: /* DEVICE CONFIGURATION RESTORE */ | |
345 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
346 | break; | |
347 | default: | |
348 | return NULL; | |
349 | break; | |
350 | } | |
351 | break; | |
352 | case 0xCA: /* WRITE DMA */ | |
353 | case 0xCB: | |
354 | case 0x35: // WRITE DMA EXT | |
355 | case 0x3D: // WRITE DMA FUA EXT | |
356 | case 0xCC: // WRITE DMA QUEUED | |
357 | case 0x36: // WRITE DMA QUEUED EXT | |
358 | case 0x3E: // WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT | |
359 | error_flag[7] = icrc; | |
360 | error_flag[6] = wp; | |
361 | error_flag[5] = mc; | |
362 | error_flag[4] = idnf; | |
363 | error_flag[3] = mcr; | |
364 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
365 | error_flag[1] = nm; | |
366 | error_flag[0] = amnf; | |
367 | print_lba=1; | |
368 | if (CR==0x35) | |
369 | print_sector=(int)data->error_struct.sector_count; | |
370 | break; | |
371 | case 0xE4: // READ BUFFER | |
372 | case 0xE8: // WRITE BUFFER | |
373 | error_flag[2] = abrt; | |
374 | break; | |
375 | default: | |
376 | return NULL; | |
377 | } | |
378 | ||
379 | /* 256 bytes -- that'll be plenty (OK, this is lazy!) */ | |
380 | if (!(s = (char *)malloc(256))) | |
381 | return s; | |
382 | ||
383 | s[0] = '\0'; | |
384 | ||
385 | /* We ignore any status flags other than Device Fault and Error */ | |
386 | ||
387 | if (uses_device_fault && (ST & (1 << 5))) { | |
388 | strcat(s, "Device Fault"); | |
389 | if (ST & 1) // Error flag | |
390 | strcat(s, "; "); | |
391 | } | |
392 | if (ST & 1) { // Error flag | |
393 | int count = 0; | |
394 | ||
395 | strcat(s, "Error: "); | |
396 | for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) | |
397 | if ((ER & (1 << i)) && (error_flag[i])) { | |
398 | if (count++ > 0) | |
399 | strcat(s, ", "); | |
400 | strcat(s, error_flag[i]); | |
401 | } | |
402 | } | |
403 | ||
404 | // If the error was a READ or WRITE error, print the Logical Block | |
405 | // Address (LBA) at which the read or write failed. | |
406 | if (print_lba) { | |
407 | char tmp[128]; | |
408 | int lba; | |
409 | ||
410 | // bits 24-27: bits 0-3 of DH | |
411 | lba = 0xf & data->error_struct.drive_head; | |
412 | lba <<= 8; | |
413 | // bits 16-23: CH | |
414 | lba |= data->error_struct.cylinder_high; | |
415 | lba <<= 8; | |
416 | // bits 8-15: CL | |
417 | lba |= data->error_struct.cylinder_low; | |
418 | lba <<= 8; | |
419 | // bits 0-7: SN | |
420 | lba |= data->error_struct.sector_number; | |
421 | ||
422 | // print number of sectors, if known, and append to print string | |
423 | if (print_sector) { | |
424 | snprintf(tmp, 128, " %d sectors", print_sector); | |
425 | strcat(s, tmp); | |
426 | } | |
427 | ||
428 | // print LBA, and append to print string | |
429 | snprintf(tmp, 128, " at LBA = 0x%08x = %d", lba, lba); | |
430 | strcat(s, tmp); | |
431 | } | |
432 | ||
433 | return s; | |
434 | } | |
435 | ||
436 | // This returns the capacity of a disk drive and also prints this into | |
437 | // a string, using comma separators to make it easier to read. If the | |
438 | // drive doesn't support LBA addressing or has no user writable | |
439 | // sectors (eg, CDROM or DVD) then routine returns zero. | |
440 | uint64_t determine_capacity(struct ata_identify_device *drive, char *pstring){ | |
441 | ||
442 | unsigned short command_set_2 = drive->command_set_2; | |
443 | unsigned short capabilities_0 = drive->words047_079[49-47]; | |
444 | unsigned short sects_16 = drive->words047_079[60-47]; | |
445 | unsigned short sects_32 = drive->words047_079[61-47]; | |
446 | unsigned short lba_16 = drive->words088_255[100-88]; | |
447 | unsigned short lba_32 = drive->words088_255[101-88]; | |
448 | unsigned short lba_48 = drive->words088_255[102-88]; | |
449 | unsigned short lba_64 = drive->words088_255[103-88]; | |
450 | uint64_t capacity_short=0, capacity=0, threedigits, power_of_ten; | |
451 | int started=0,k=1000000000; | |
ba59cff1 | 452 | char *separator=","; |
832b75ed GG |
453 | |
454 | // get correct character to use as thousands separator | |
455 | #ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H | |
456 | struct lconv *currentlocale=NULL; | |
457 | setlocale (LC_ALL, ""); | |
458 | currentlocale=localeconv(); | |
459 | if (*(currentlocale->thousands_sep)) | |
ba59cff1 | 460 | separator=currentlocale->thousands_sep; |
832b75ed GG |
461 | #endif // #ifdef HAVE_LOCALE_H |
462 | ||
463 | // if drive supports LBA addressing, determine 32-bit LBA capacity | |
464 | if (capabilities_0 & 0x0200) { | |
465 | capacity_short = (unsigned int)sects_32 << 16 | | |
466 | (unsigned int)sects_16 << 0 ; | |
467 | ||
468 | // if drive supports 48-bit addressing, determine THAT capacity | |
469 | if ((command_set_2 & 0xc000) == 0x4000 && (command_set_2 & 0x0400)) | |
470 | capacity = (uint64_t)lba_64 << 48 | | |
471 | (uint64_t)lba_48 << 32 | | |
472 | (uint64_t)lba_32 << 16 | | |
473 | (uint64_t)lba_16 << 0 ; | |
474 | ||
475 | // choose the larger of the two possible capacities | |
476 | if (capacity_short>capacity) | |
477 | capacity=capacity_short; | |
478 | } | |
479 | ||
480 | // turn sectors into bytes | |
481 | capacity_short = (capacity *= 512); | |
482 | ||
483 | // print with locale-specific separators (default is comma) | |
484 | power_of_ten = k; | |
485 | power_of_ten *= k; | |
486 | ||
487 | for (k=0; k<7; k++) { | |
488 | threedigits = capacity/power_of_ten; | |
489 | capacity -= threedigits*power_of_ten; | |
490 | if (started) | |
491 | // we have already printed some digits | |
ba59cff1 | 492 | pstring += sprintf(pstring, "%s%03"PRIu64, separator, threedigits); |
832b75ed GG |
493 | else if (threedigits || k==6) { |
494 | // these are the first digits that we are printing | |
495 | pstring += sprintf(pstring, "%"PRIu64, threedigits); | |
496 | started = 1; | |
497 | } | |
498 | if (k!=6) | |
499 | power_of_ten /= 1000; | |
500 | } | |
501 | ||
502 | return capacity_short; | |
503 | } | |
504 | ||
4d59bff9 | 505 | int ataPrintDriveInfo (struct ata_identify_device *drive){ |
832b75ed GG |
506 | int version, drivetype; |
507 | const char *description; | |
508 | char unknown[64], timedatetz[DATEANDEPOCHLEN]; | |
509 | unsigned short minorrev; | |
510 | char model[64], serial[64], firm[64], capacity[64]; | |
511 | ||
512 | // format drive information (with byte swapping as needed) | |
513 | formatdriveidstring(model, (char *)drive->model,40); | |
514 | formatdriveidstring(serial, (char *)drive->serial_no,20); | |
515 | formatdriveidstring(firm, (char *)drive->fw_rev,8); | |
516 | ||
517 | // print out model, serial # and firmware versions (byte-swap ASCI strings) | |
518 | drivetype=lookupdrive(model, firm); | |
519 | ||
520 | // Print model family if known | |
521 | if (drivetype>=0 && knowndrives[drivetype].modelfamily) | |
522 | pout("Model Family: %s\n", knowndrives[drivetype].modelfamily); | |
523 | ||
524 | pout("Device Model: "); | |
525 | infofound(model); | |
526 | pout("Serial Number: "); | |
527 | infofound(serial); | |
528 | pout("Firmware Version: "); | |
529 | infofound(firm); | |
530 | ||
531 | if (determine_capacity(drive, capacity)) | |
532 | pout("User Capacity: %s bytes\n", capacity); | |
533 | ||
534 | // See if drive is recognized | |
535 | pout("Device is: %s\n", drivetype<0? | |
536 | "Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]": | |
537 | "In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]"); | |
538 | ||
539 | // now get ATA version info | |
540 | version=ataVersionInfo(&description,drive, &minorrev); | |
541 | ||
542 | // unrecognized minor revision code | |
543 | if (!description){ | |
544 | if (!minorrev) | |
545 | sprintf(unknown, "Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated"); | |
546 | else | |
547 | sprintf(unknown,"Not recognized. Minor revision code: 0x%02hx", minorrev); | |
548 | description=unknown; | |
549 | } | |
550 | ||
551 | ||
552 | // SMART Support was first added into the ATA/ATAPI-3 Standard with | |
553 | // Revision 3 of the document, July 25, 1995. Look at the "Document | |
554 | // Status" revision commands at the beginning of | |
555 | // http://www.t13.org/project/d2008r6.pdf to see this. So it's not | |
556 | // enough to check if we are ATA-3. Version=-3 indicates ATA-3 | |
557 | // BEFORE Revision 3. | |
558 | pout("ATA Version is: %d\n",(int)abs(version)); | |
559 | pout("ATA Standard is: %s\n",description); | |
560 | ||
561 | // print current time and date and timezone | |
562 | dateandtimezone(timedatetz); | |
563 | pout("Local Time is: %s\n", timedatetz); | |
564 | ||
565 | // Print warning message, if there is one | |
566 | if (drivetype>=0 && knowndrives[drivetype].warningmsg) | |
567 | pout("\n==> WARNING: %s\n\n", knowndrives[drivetype].warningmsg); | |
568 | ||
569 | if (version>=3) | |
4d59bff9 | 570 | return drivetype; |
832b75ed GG |
571 | |
572 | pout("SMART is only available in ATA Version 3 Revision 3 or greater.\n"); | |
573 | pout("We will try to proceed in spite of this.\n"); | |
4d59bff9 | 574 | return drivetype; |
832b75ed GG |
575 | } |
576 | ||
577 | ||
578 | const char *OfflineDataCollectionStatus(unsigned char status_byte){ | |
579 | unsigned char stat=status_byte & 0x7f; | |
580 | ||
581 | switch(stat){ | |
582 | case 0x00: | |
583 | return "was never started"; | |
584 | case 0x02: | |
585 | return "was completed without error"; | |
586 | case 0x03: | |
587 | if (status_byte == 0x03) | |
588 | return "is in progress"; | |
589 | else | |
590 | return "is in a Reserved state"; | |
591 | case 0x04: | |
592 | return "was suspended by an interrupting command from host"; | |
593 | case 0x05: | |
594 | return "was aborted by an interrupting command from host"; | |
595 | case 0x06: | |
596 | return "was aborted by the device with a fatal error"; | |
597 | default: | |
598 | if (stat >= 0x40) | |
599 | return "is in a Vendor Specific state\n"; | |
600 | else | |
601 | return "is in a Reserved state\n"; | |
602 | } | |
603 | } | |
604 | ||
605 | ||
606 | /* prints verbose value Off-line data collection status byte */ | |
607 | void PrintSmartOfflineStatus(struct ata_smart_values *data){ | |
608 | ||
609 | pout("Offline data collection status: (0x%02x)\t", | |
610 | (int)data->offline_data_collection_status); | |
611 | ||
612 | // Off-line data collection status byte is not a reserved | |
613 | // or vendor specific value | |
614 | pout("Offline data collection activity\n" | |
615 | "\t\t\t\t\t%s.\n", OfflineDataCollectionStatus(data->offline_data_collection_status)); | |
616 | ||
617 | // Report on Automatic Data Collection Status. Only IBM documents | |
618 | // this bit. See SFF 8035i Revision 2 for details. | |
619 | if (data->offline_data_collection_status & 0x80) | |
620 | pout("\t\t\t\t\tAuto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.\n"); | |
621 | else | |
622 | pout("\t\t\t\t\tAuto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.\n"); | |
623 | ||
624 | return; | |
625 | } | |
626 | ||
627 | void PrintSmartSelfExecStatus(struct ata_smart_values *data) | |
628 | { | |
629 | pout("Self-test execution status: "); | |
630 | ||
631 | switch (data->self_test_exec_status >> 4) | |
632 | { | |
633 | case 0: | |
634 | pout("(%4d)\tThe previous self-test routine completed\n\t\t\t\t\t", | |
635 | (int)data->self_test_exec_status); | |
636 | pout("without error or no self-test has ever \n\t\t\t\t\tbeen run.\n"); | |
637 | break; | |
638 | case 1: | |
639 | pout("(%4d)\tThe self-test routine was aborted by\n\t\t\t\t\t", | |
640 | (int)data->self_test_exec_status); | |
641 | pout("the host.\n"); | |
642 | break; | |
643 | case 2: | |
644 | pout("(%4d)\tThe self-test routine was interrupted\n\t\t\t\t\t", | |
645 | (int)data->self_test_exec_status); | |
646 | pout("by the host with a hard or soft reset.\n"); | |
647 | break; | |
648 | case 3: | |
649 | pout("(%4d)\tA fatal error or unknown test error\n\t\t\t\t\t", | |
650 | (int)data->self_test_exec_status); | |
651 | pout("occurred while the device was executing\n\t\t\t\t\t"); | |
652 | pout("its self-test routine and the device \n\t\t\t\t\t"); | |
653 | pout("was unable to complete the self-test \n\t\t\t\t\t"); | |
654 | pout("routine.\n"); | |
655 | break; | |
656 | case 4: | |
657 | pout("(%4d)\tThe previous self-test completed having\n\t\t\t\t\t", | |
658 | (int)data->self_test_exec_status); | |
659 | pout("a test element that failed and the test\n\t\t\t\t\t"); | |
660 | pout("element that failed is not known.\n"); | |
661 | break; | |
662 | case 5: | |
663 | pout("(%4d)\tThe previous self-test completed having\n\t\t\t\t\t", | |
664 | (int)data->self_test_exec_status); | |
665 | pout("the electrical element of the test\n\t\t\t\t\t"); | |
666 | pout("failed.\n"); | |
667 | break; | |
668 | case 6: | |
669 | pout("(%4d)\tThe previous self-test completed having\n\t\t\t\t\t", | |
670 | (int)data->self_test_exec_status); | |
671 | pout("the servo (and/or seek) element of the \n\t\t\t\t\t"); | |
672 | pout("test failed.\n"); | |
673 | break; | |
674 | case 7: | |
675 | pout("(%4d)\tThe previous self-test completed having\n\t\t\t\t\t", | |
676 | (int)data->self_test_exec_status); | |
677 | pout("the read element of the test failed.\n"); | |
678 | break; | |
679 | case 15: | |
680 | pout("(%4d)\tSelf-test routine in progress...\n\t\t\t\t\t", | |
681 | (int)data->self_test_exec_status); | |
682 | pout("%1d0%% of test remaining.\n", | |
683 | (int)(data->self_test_exec_status & 0x0f)); | |
684 | break; | |
685 | default: | |
686 | pout("(%4d)\tReserved.\n", | |
687 | (int)data->self_test_exec_status); | |
688 | break; | |
689 | } | |
690 | ||
691 | } | |
692 | ||
693 | ||
694 | ||
695 | void PrintSmartTotalTimeCompleteOffline ( struct ata_smart_values *data){ | |
696 | pout("Total time to complete Offline \n"); | |
697 | pout("data collection: \t\t (%4d) seconds.\n", | |
698 | (int)data->total_time_to_complete_off_line); | |
699 | } | |
700 | ||
701 | ||
702 | ||
703 | void PrintSmartOfflineCollectCap(struct ata_smart_values *data){ | |
704 | pout("Offline data collection\n"); | |
705 | pout("capabilities: \t\t\t (0x%02x) ", | |
706 | (int)data->offline_data_collection_capability); | |
707 | ||
708 | if (data->offline_data_collection_capability == 0x00){ | |
709 | pout("\tOffline data collection not supported.\n"); | |
710 | } | |
711 | else { | |
712 | pout( "%s\n", isSupportExecuteOfflineImmediate(data)? | |
713 | "SMART execute Offline immediate." : | |
714 | "No SMART execute Offline immediate."); | |
715 | ||
716 | pout( "\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", isSupportAutomaticTimer(data)? | |
717 | "Auto Offline data collection on/off support.": | |
718 | "No Auto Offline data collection support."); | |
719 | ||
720 | pout( "\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", isSupportOfflineAbort(data)? | |
721 | "Abort Offline collection upon new\n\t\t\t\t\tcommand.": | |
722 | "Suspend Offline collection upon new\n\t\t\t\t\tcommand."); | |
723 | ||
724 | pout( "\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", isSupportOfflineSurfaceScan(data)? | |
725 | "Offline surface scan supported.": | |
726 | "No Offline surface scan supported."); | |
727 | ||
728 | pout( "\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", isSupportSelfTest(data)? | |
729 | "Self-test supported.": | |
730 | "No Self-test supported."); | |
731 | ||
732 | pout( "\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", isSupportConveyanceSelfTest(data)? | |
733 | "Conveyance Self-test supported.": | |
734 | "No Conveyance Self-test supported."); | |
735 | ||
736 | pout( "\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", isSupportSelectiveSelfTest(data)? | |
737 | "Selective Self-test supported.": | |
738 | "No Selective Self-test supported."); | |
739 | } | |
740 | } | |
741 | ||
742 | ||
743 | ||
744 | void PrintSmartCapability ( struct ata_smart_values *data) | |
745 | { | |
746 | pout("SMART capabilities: "); | |
747 | pout("(0x%04x)\t", (int)data->smart_capability); | |
748 | ||
749 | if (data->smart_capability == 0x00) | |
750 | { | |
751 | pout("Automatic saving of SMART data\t\t\t\t\tis not implemented.\n"); | |
752 | } | |
753 | else | |
754 | { | |
755 | ||
756 | pout( "%s\n", (data->smart_capability & 0x01)? | |
757 | "Saves SMART data before entering\n\t\t\t\t\tpower-saving mode.": | |
758 | "Does not save SMART data before\n\t\t\t\t\tentering power-saving mode."); | |
759 | ||
760 | if ( data->smart_capability & 0x02 ) | |
761 | { | |
762 | pout("\t\t\t\t\tSupports SMART auto save timer.\n"); | |
763 | } | |
764 | } | |
765 | } | |
766 | ||
767 | void PrintSmartErrorLogCapability (struct ata_smart_values *data, struct ata_identify_device *identity) | |
768 | { | |
769 | ||
770 | pout("Error logging capability: "); | |
771 | ||
772 | if ( isSmartErrorLogCapable(data, identity) ) | |
773 | { | |
774 | pout(" (0x%02x)\tError logging supported.\n", | |
775 | (int)data->errorlog_capability); | |
776 | } | |
777 | else { | |
778 | pout(" (0x%02x)\tError logging NOT supported.\n", | |
779 | (int)data->errorlog_capability); | |
780 | } | |
781 | } | |
782 | ||
783 | void PrintSmartShortSelfTestPollingTime(struct ata_smart_values *data){ | |
784 | pout("Short self-test routine \n"); | |
785 | if (isSupportSelfTest(data)) | |
786 | pout("recommended polling time: \t (%4d) minutes.\n", | |
787 | (int)data->short_test_completion_time); | |
788 | else | |
789 | pout("recommended polling time: \t Not Supported.\n"); | |
790 | } | |
791 | ||
792 | void PrintSmartExtendedSelfTestPollingTime(struct ata_smart_values *data){ | |
793 | pout("Extended self-test routine\n"); | |
794 | if (isSupportSelfTest(data)) | |
795 | pout("recommended polling time: \t (%4d) minutes.\n", | |
796 | (int)data->extend_test_completion_time); | |
797 | else | |
798 | pout("recommended polling time: \t Not Supported.\n"); | |
799 | } | |
800 | ||
801 | void PrintSmartConveyanceSelfTestPollingTime(struct ata_smart_values *data){ | |
802 | pout("Conveyance self-test routine\n"); | |
803 | if (isSupportConveyanceSelfTest(data)) | |
804 | pout("recommended polling time: \t (%4d) minutes.\n", | |
805 | (int)data->conveyance_test_completion_time); | |
806 | else | |
807 | pout("recommended polling time: \t Not Supported.\n"); | |
808 | } | |
809 | ||
810 | // onlyfailed=0 : print all attribute values | |
811 | // onlyfailed=1: just ones that are currently failed and have prefailure bit set | |
812 | // onlyfailed=2: ones that are failed, or have failed with or without prefailure bit set | |
813 | void PrintSmartAttribWithThres (struct ata_smart_values *data, | |
814 | struct ata_smart_thresholds_pvt *thresholds, | |
815 | int onlyfailed){ | |
816 | int i; | |
817 | int needheader=1; | |
818 | char rawstring[64]; | |
819 | ||
820 | // step through all vendor attributes | |
821 | for (i=0; i<NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES; i++){ | |
822 | char *status; | |
823 | struct ata_smart_attribute *disk=data->vendor_attributes+i; | |
824 | struct ata_smart_threshold_entry *thre=thresholds->thres_entries+i; | |
825 | ||
826 | // consider only valid attributes (allowing some screw-ups in the | |
827 | // thresholds page data to slip by) | |
828 | if (disk->id){ | |
4d59bff9 | 829 | const char *type, *update; |
832b75ed GG |
830 | int failednow,failedever; |
831 | char attributename[64]; | |
832 | ||
833 | failednow = (disk->current <= thre->threshold); | |
834 | failedever= (disk->worst <= thre->threshold); | |
835 | ||
836 | // These break out of the loop if we are only printing certain entries... | |
837 | if (onlyfailed==1 && (!ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_PREFAILURE(disk->flags) || !failednow)) | |
838 | continue; | |
839 | ||
840 | if (onlyfailed==2 && !failedever) | |
841 | continue; | |
842 | ||
843 | // print header only if needed | |
844 | if (needheader){ | |
845 | if (!onlyfailed){ | |
846 | pout("SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: %d\n",(int)data->revnumber); | |
847 | pout("Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:\n"); | |
848 | } | |
849 | pout("ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE\n"); | |
850 | needheader=0; | |
851 | } | |
852 | ||
853 | // is this Attribute currently failed, or has it ever failed? | |
854 | if (failednow) | |
855 | status="FAILING_NOW"; | |
856 | else if (failedever) | |
857 | status="In_the_past"; | |
858 | else | |
859 | status=" -"; | |
860 | ||
861 | // Print name of attribute | |
862 | ataPrintSmartAttribName(attributename,disk->id, con->attributedefs); | |
863 | pout("%-28s",attributename); | |
864 | ||
865 | // printing line for each valid attribute | |
866 | type=ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_PREFAILURE(disk->flags)?"Pre-fail":"Old_age"; | |
867 | update=ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_ONLINE(disk->flags)?"Always":"Offline"; | |
868 | ||
869 | pout("0x%04x %.3d %.3d %.3d %-10s%-9s%-12s", | |
870 | (int)disk->flags, (int)disk->current, (int)disk->worst, | |
871 | (int)thre->threshold, type, update, status); | |
872 | ||
873 | // print raw value of attribute | |
874 | ataPrintSmartAttribRawValue(rawstring, disk, con->attributedefs); | |
875 | pout("%s\n", rawstring); | |
876 | ||
877 | // print a warning if there is inconsistency here! | |
878 | if (disk->id != thre->id){ | |
879 | char atdat[64],atthr[64]; | |
880 | ataPrintSmartAttribName(atdat, disk->id, con->attributedefs); | |
881 | ataPrintSmartAttribName(atthr, thre->id, con->attributedefs); | |
882 | pout("%-28s<== Data Page | WARNING: PREVIOUS ATTRIBUTE HAS TWO\n",atdat); | |
883 | pout("%-28s<== Threshold Page | INCONSISTENT IDENTITIES IN THE DATA\n",atthr); | |
884 | } | |
885 | } | |
886 | } | |
887 | if (!needheader) pout("\n"); | |
888 | } | |
889 | ||
890 | void ataPrintGeneralSmartValues(struct ata_smart_values *data, struct ata_identify_device *drive){ | |
891 | pout("General SMART Values:\n"); | |
892 | ||
893 | PrintSmartOfflineStatus(data); | |
894 | ||
895 | if (isSupportSelfTest(data)){ | |
896 | PrintSmartSelfExecStatus (data); | |
897 | } | |
898 | ||
899 | PrintSmartTotalTimeCompleteOffline(data); | |
900 | PrintSmartOfflineCollectCap(data); | |
901 | PrintSmartCapability(data); | |
902 | ||
903 | PrintSmartErrorLogCapability(data, drive); | |
904 | ||
905 | pout( "\t\t\t\t\t%s\n", isGeneralPurposeLoggingCapable(drive)? | |
906 | "General Purpose Logging supported.": | |
907 | "No General Purpose Logging support."); | |
908 | ||
909 | if (isSupportSelfTest(data)){ | |
910 | PrintSmartShortSelfTestPollingTime (data); | |
911 | PrintSmartExtendedSelfTestPollingTime (data); | |
912 | } | |
913 | if (isSupportConveyanceSelfTest(data)) | |
914 | PrintSmartConveyanceSelfTestPollingTime (data); | |
915 | ||
916 | pout("\n"); | |
917 | } | |
918 | ||
919 | int ataPrintLogDirectory(struct ata_smart_log_directory *data){ | |
920 | int i; | |
921 | char *name; | |
922 | ||
923 | pout("SMART Log Directory Logging Version %d%s\n", | |
924 | data->logversion, data->logversion==1?" [multi-sector log support]":""); | |
925 | for (i=0; i<=255; i++){ | |
926 | int numsect; | |
927 | ||
928 | // Directory log length | |
929 | numsect = i? data->entry[i-1].numsectors : 1; | |
930 | ||
931 | // If the log is not empty, what is it's name | |
932 | if (numsect){ | |
933 | switch (i) { | |
934 | case 0: | |
935 | name="Log Directory"; break; | |
936 | case 1: | |
937 | name="Summary SMART error log"; break; | |
938 | case 2: | |
939 | name="Comprehensive SMART error log"; break; | |
940 | case 3: | |
941 | name="Extended Comprehensive SMART error log"; break; | |
942 | case 6: | |
943 | name="SMART self-test log"; break; | |
944 | case 7: | |
945 | name="Extended self-test log"; break; | |
946 | case 9: | |
947 | name="Selective self-test log"; break; | |
948 | case 0x20: | |
949 | name="Streaming performance log"; break; | |
950 | case 0x21: | |
951 | name="Write stream error log"; break; | |
952 | case 0x22: | |
953 | name="Read stream error log"; break; | |
954 | case 0x23: | |
955 | name="Delayed sector log"; break; | |
956 | default: | |
957 | if (0xa0<=i && i<=0xbf) | |
958 | name="Device vendor specific log"; | |
959 | else if (0x80<=i && i<=0x9f) | |
960 | name="Host vendor specific log"; | |
961 | else | |
962 | name="Reserved log"; | |
963 | break; | |
964 | } | |
965 | ||
966 | // print name and length of log | |
967 | pout("Log at address 0x%02x has %03d sectors [%s]\n", | |
968 | i, numsect, name); | |
969 | } | |
970 | } | |
971 | return 0; | |
972 | } | |
973 | ||
974 | // returns number of errors | |
975 | int ataPrintSmartErrorlog(struct ata_smart_errorlog *data){ | |
976 | int k; | |
977 | ||
978 | pout("SMART Error Log Version: %d\n", (int)data->revnumber); | |
979 | ||
980 | // if no errors logged, return | |
981 | if (!data->error_log_pointer){ | |
982 | pout("No Errors Logged\n\n"); | |
983 | return 0; | |
984 | } | |
985 | PRINT_ON(con); | |
986 | // If log pointer out of range, return | |
987 | if (data->error_log_pointer>5){ | |
988 | pout("Invalid Error Log index = 0x%02x (T13/1321D rev 1c " | |
989 | "Section 8.41.6.8.2.2 gives valid range from 1 to 5)\n\n", | |
990 | (int)data->error_log_pointer); | |
991 | return 0; | |
992 | } | |
993 | ||
994 | // Some internal consistency checking of the data structures | |
995 | if ((data->ata_error_count-data->error_log_pointer)%5 && con->fixfirmwarebug != FIX_SAMSUNG2) { | |
996 | pout("Warning: ATA error count %d inconsistent with error log pointer %d\n\n", | |
997 | data->ata_error_count,data->error_log_pointer); | |
998 | } | |
999 | ||
1000 | // starting printing error log info | |
1001 | if (data->ata_error_count<=5) | |
1002 | pout( "ATA Error Count: %d\n", (int)data->ata_error_count); | |
1003 | else | |
1004 | pout( "ATA Error Count: %d (device log contains only the most recent five errors)\n", | |
1005 | (int)data->ata_error_count); | |
1006 | PRINT_OFF(con); | |
1007 | pout("\tCR = Command Register [HEX]\n" | |
1008 | "\tFR = Features Register [HEX]\n" | |
1009 | "\tSC = Sector Count Register [HEX]\n" | |
1010 | "\tSN = Sector Number Register [HEX]\n" | |
1011 | "\tCL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]\n" | |
1012 | "\tCH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]\n" | |
1013 | "\tDH = Device/Head Register [HEX]\n" | |
1014 | "\tDC = Device Command Register [HEX]\n" | |
1015 | "\tER = Error register [HEX]\n" | |
1016 | "\tST = Status register [HEX]\n" | |
1017 | "Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as\n" | |
1018 | "DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,\n" | |
1019 | "SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It \"wraps\" after 49.710 days.\n\n"); | |
1020 | ||
1021 | // now step through the five error log data structures (table 39 of spec) | |
1022 | for (k = 4; k >= 0; k-- ) { | |
1023 | char *st_er_desc; | |
1024 | ||
1025 | // The error log data structure entries are a circular buffer | |
1026 | int j, i=(data->error_log_pointer+k)%5; | |
1027 | struct ata_smart_errorlog_struct *elog=data->errorlog_struct+i; | |
1028 | struct ata_smart_errorlog_error_struct *summary=&(elog->error_struct); | |
1029 | ||
1030 | // Spec says: unused error log structures shall be zero filled | |
1031 | if (nonempty((unsigned char*)elog,sizeof(*elog))){ | |
1032 | // Table 57 of T13/1532D Volume 1 Revision 3 | |
1033 | char *msgstate; | |
1034 | int bits=summary->state & 0x0f; | |
1035 | int days = (int)summary->timestamp/24; | |
1036 | ||
1037 | switch (bits){ | |
1038 | case 0x00: msgstate="in an unknown state";break; | |
1039 | case 0x01: msgstate="sleeping"; break; | |
1040 | case 0x02: msgstate="in standby mode"; break; | |
1041 | case 0x03: msgstate="active or idle"; break; | |
1042 | case 0x04: msgstate="doing SMART Offline or Self-test"; break; | |
1043 | default: | |
1044 | if (bits<0x0b) | |
1045 | msgstate="in a reserved state"; | |
1046 | else | |
1047 | msgstate="in a vendor specific state"; | |
1048 | } | |
1049 | ||
1050 | // See table 42 of ATA5 spec | |
1051 | PRINT_ON(con); | |
1052 | pout("Error %d occurred at disk power-on lifetime: %d hours (%d days + %d hours)\n", | |
1053 | (int)(data->ata_error_count+k-4), (int)summary->timestamp, days, (int)(summary->timestamp-24*days)); | |
1054 | PRINT_OFF(con); | |
1055 | pout(" When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was %s.\n\n",msgstate); | |
1056 | pout(" After command completion occurred, registers were:\n" | |
1057 | " ER ST SC SN CL CH DH\n" | |
1058 | " -- -- -- -- -- -- --\n" | |
1059 | " %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", | |
1060 | (int)summary->error_register, | |
1061 | (int)summary->status, | |
1062 | (int)summary->sector_count, | |
1063 | (int)summary->sector_number, | |
1064 | (int)summary->cylinder_low, | |
1065 | (int)summary->cylinder_high, | |
1066 | (int)summary->drive_head); | |
1067 | // Add a description of the contents of the status and error registers | |
1068 | // if possible | |
1069 | st_er_desc = construct_st_er_desc(elog); | |
1070 | if (st_er_desc) { | |
1071 | pout(" %s", st_er_desc); | |
1072 | free(st_er_desc); | |
1073 | } | |
1074 | pout("\n\n"); | |
1075 | pout(" Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:\n" | |
1076 | " CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name\n" | |
1077 | " -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------\n"); | |
1078 | for ( j = 4; j >= 0; j--){ | |
1079 | struct ata_smart_errorlog_command_struct *thiscommand=elog->commands+j; | |
1080 | ||
1081 | // Spec says: unused data command structures shall be zero filled | |
1082 | if (nonempty((unsigned char*)thiscommand,sizeof(*thiscommand))) { | |
1083 | char timestring[32]; | |
1084 | ||
1085 | // Convert integer milliseconds to a text-format string | |
1086 | MsecToText(thiscommand->timestamp, timestring); | |
1087 | ||
1088 | pout(" %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %16s %s\n", | |
1089 | (int)thiscommand->commandreg, | |
1090 | (int)thiscommand->featuresreg, | |
1091 | (int)thiscommand->sector_count, | |
1092 | (int)thiscommand->sector_number, | |
1093 | (int)thiscommand->cylinder_low, | |
1094 | (int)thiscommand->cylinder_high, | |
1095 | (int)thiscommand->drive_head, | |
1096 | (int)thiscommand->devicecontrolreg, | |
1097 | timestring, | |
1098 | look_up_ata_command(thiscommand->commandreg, thiscommand->featuresreg)); | |
1099 | } | |
1100 | } | |
1101 | pout("\n"); | |
1102 | } | |
1103 | } | |
1104 | PRINT_ON(con); | |
1105 | if (con->printing_switchable) | |
1106 | pout("\n"); | |
1107 | PRINT_OFF(con); | |
1108 | return data->ata_error_count; | |
1109 | } | |
1110 | ||
1111 | void ataPrintSelectiveSelfTestLog(struct ata_selective_self_test_log *log, struct ata_smart_values *sv) { | |
1112 | int i,field1,field2; | |
1113 | char *msg; | |
1114 | char tmp[64]; | |
1115 | uint64_t maxl=0,maxr=0; | |
1116 | uint64_t current=log->currentlba; | |
1117 | uint64_t currentend=current+65535; | |
1118 | ||
1119 | // print data structure revision number | |
1120 | pout("SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number %d\n",(int)log->logversion); | |
1121 | if (1 != log->logversion) | |
1122 | pout("Warning: ATA Specification requires selective self-test log data structure revision number = 1\n"); | |
1123 | ||
1124 | switch((sv->self_test_exec_status)>>4){ | |
1125 | case 0:msg="Completed"; | |
1126 | break; | |
1127 | case 1:msg="Aborted_by_host"; | |
1128 | break; | |
1129 | case 2:msg="Interrupted"; | |
1130 | break; | |
1131 | case 3:msg="Fatal_error"; | |
1132 | break; | |
1133 | case 4:msg="Completed_unknown_failure"; | |
1134 | break; | |
1135 | case 5:msg="Completed_electrical_failure"; | |
1136 | break; | |
1137 | case 6:msg="Completed_servo/seek_failure"; | |
1138 | break; | |
1139 | case 7:msg="Completed_read_failure"; | |
1140 | break; | |
1141 | case 8:msg="Completed_handling_damage??"; | |
1142 | break; | |
1143 | case 15:msg="Self_test_in_progress"; | |
1144 | break; | |
1145 | default:msg="Unknown_status "; | |
1146 | break; | |
1147 | } | |
1148 | ||
1149 | // find the number of columns needed for printing. If in use, the | |
1150 | // start/end of span being read-scanned... | |
1151 | if (log->currentspan>5) { | |
1152 | maxl=current; | |
1153 | maxr=currentend; | |
1154 | } | |
1155 | for (i=0; i<5; i++) { | |
1156 | uint64_t start=log->span[i].start; | |
1157 | uint64_t end =log->span[i].end; | |
1158 | // ... plus max start/end of each of the five test spans. | |
1159 | if (start>maxl) | |
1160 | maxl=start; | |
1161 | if (end > maxr) | |
1162 | maxr=end; | |
1163 | } | |
1164 | ||
1165 | // we need at least 7 characters wide fields to accomodate the | |
1166 | // labels | |
1167 | if ((field1=snprintf(tmp,64, "%"PRIu64, maxl))<7) | |
1168 | field1=7; | |
1169 | if ((field2=snprintf(tmp,64, "%"PRIu64, maxr))<7) | |
1170 | field2=7; | |
1171 | ||
1172 | // now print the five test spans | |
1173 | pout(" SPAN %*s %*s CURRENT_TEST_STATUS\n", field1, "MIN_LBA", field2, "MAX_LBA"); | |
1174 | ||
1175 | for (i=0; i<5; i++) { | |
1176 | uint64_t start=log->span[i].start; | |
1177 | uint64_t end=log->span[i].end; | |
1178 | ||
1179 | if ((i+1)==(int)log->currentspan) | |
1180 | // this span is currently under test | |
1181 | pout(" %d %*"PRIu64" %*"PRIu64" %s [%01d0%% left] (%"PRIu64"-%"PRIu64")\n", | |
1182 | i+1, field1, start, field2, end, msg, | |
ba59cff1 | 1183 | (int)(sv->self_test_exec_status & 0xf), current, currentend); |
832b75ed GG |
1184 | else |
1185 | // this span is not currently under test | |
1186 | pout(" %d %*"PRIu64" %*"PRIu64" Not_testing\n", | |
1187 | i+1, field1, start, field2, end); | |
1188 | } | |
1189 | ||
1190 | // if we are currently read-scanning, print LBAs and the status of | |
1191 | // the read scan | |
1192 | if (log->currentspan>5) | |
1193 | pout("%5d %*"PRIu64" %*"PRIu64" Read_scanning %s\n", | |
1194 | (int)log->currentspan, field1, current, field2, currentend, | |
1195 | OfflineDataCollectionStatus(sv->offline_data_collection_status)); | |
1196 | ||
1197 | /* Print selective self-test flags. Possible flag combinations are | |
1198 | (numbering bits from 0-15): | |
1199 | Bit-1 Bit-3 Bit-4 | |
1200 | Scan Pending Active | |
1201 | 0 * * Don't scan | |
1202 | 1 0 0 Will carry out scan after selective test | |
1203 | 1 1 0 Waiting to carry out scan after powerup | |
1204 | 1 0 1 Currently scanning | |
1205 | 1 1 1 Currently scanning | |
1206 | */ | |
1207 | ||
1208 | pout("Selective self-test flags (0x%x):\n", (unsigned int)log->flags); | |
1209 | if (log->flags & SELECTIVE_FLAG_DOSCAN) { | |
1210 | if (log->flags & SELECTIVE_FLAG_ACTIVE) | |
1211 | pout(" Currently read-scanning the remainder of the disk.\n"); | |
1212 | else if (log->flags & SELECTIVE_FLAG_PENDING) | |
1213 | pout(" Read-scan of remainder of disk interrupted; will resume %d min after power-up.\n", | |
1214 | (int)log->pendingtime); | |
1215 | else | |
1216 | pout(" After scanning selected spans, read-scan remainder of disk.\n"); | |
1217 | } | |
1218 | else | |
1219 | pout(" After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.\n"); | |
1220 | ||
1221 | // print pending time | |
1222 | pout("If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after %d minute delay.\n", | |
1223 | (int)log->pendingtime); | |
1224 | ||
1225 | return; | |
1226 | } | |
1227 | ||
1228 | // return value is: | |
1229 | // bottom 8 bits: number of entries found where self-test showed an error | |
1230 | // remaining bits: if nonzero, power on hours of last self-test where error was found | |
1231 | int ataPrintSmartSelfTestlog(struct ata_smart_selftestlog *data,int allentries){ | |
1232 | int i,j,noheaderprinted=1; | |
1233 | int retval=0, hours=0, testno=0; | |
1234 | ||
1235 | if (allentries) | |
1236 | pout("SMART Self-test log structure revision number %d\n",(int)data->revnumber); | |
1237 | if ((data->revnumber!=0x0001) && allentries && con->fixfirmwarebug != FIX_SAMSUNG) | |
1238 | pout("Warning: ATA Specification requires self-test log structure revision number = 1\n"); | |
1239 | if (data->mostrecenttest==0){ | |
1240 | if (allentries) | |
1241 | pout("No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]\n\n"); | |
1242 | return 0; | |
1243 | } | |
1244 | ||
1245 | // print log | |
1246 | for (i=20;i>=0;i--){ | |
1247 | struct ata_smart_selftestlog_struct *log; | |
1248 | ||
1249 | // log is a circular buffer | |
1250 | j=(i+data->mostrecenttest)%21; | |
1251 | log=data->selftest_struct+j; | |
1252 | ||
1253 | if (nonempty((unsigned char*)log,sizeof(*log))){ | |
1254 | char *msgtest,*msgstat,percent[64],firstlba[64]; | |
1255 | int errorfound=0; | |
1256 | ||
1257 | // count entry based on non-empty structures -- needed for | |
1258 | // Seagate only -- other vendors don't have blank entries 'in | |
1259 | // the middle' | |
1260 | testno++; | |
1261 | ||
1262 | // test name | |
1263 | switch(log->selftestnumber){ | |
1264 | case 0: msgtest="Offline "; break; | |
1265 | case 1: msgtest="Short offline "; break; | |
1266 | case 2: msgtest="Extended offline "; break; | |
1267 | case 3: msgtest="Conveyance offline "; break; | |
1268 | case 4: msgtest="Selective offline "; break; | |
1269 | case 127: msgtest="Abort offline test "; break; | |
1270 | case 129: msgtest="Short captive "; break; | |
1271 | case 130: msgtest="Extended captive "; break; | |
1272 | case 131: msgtest="Conveyance captive "; break; | |
1273 | case 132: msgtest="Selective captive "; break; | |
1274 | default: | |
1275 | if ( log->selftestnumber>=192 || | |
1276 | (log->selftestnumber>= 64 && log->selftestnumber<=126)) | |
1277 | msgtest="Vendor offline "; | |
1278 | else | |
1279 | msgtest="Reserved offline "; | |
1280 | } | |
1281 | ||
1282 | // test status | |
1283 | switch((log->selfteststatus)>>4){ | |
1284 | case 0:msgstat="Completed without error "; break; | |
1285 | case 1:msgstat="Aborted by host "; break; | |
1286 | case 2:msgstat="Interrupted (host reset) "; break; | |
1287 | case 3:msgstat="Fatal or unknown error "; errorfound=1; break; | |
1288 | case 4:msgstat="Completed: unknown failure "; errorfound=1; break; | |
1289 | case 5:msgstat="Completed: electrical failure"; errorfound=1; break; | |
1290 | case 6:msgstat="Completed: servo/seek failure"; errorfound=1; break; | |
1291 | case 7:msgstat="Completed: read failure "; errorfound=1; break; | |
1292 | case 8:msgstat="Completed: handling damage?? "; errorfound=1; break; | |
1293 | case 15:msgstat="Self-test routine in progress"; break; | |
1294 | default:msgstat="Unknown/reserved test status "; | |
1295 | } | |
1296 | ||
1297 | retval+=errorfound; | |
1298 | sprintf(percent,"%1d0%%",(log->selfteststatus)&0xf); | |
1299 | ||
1300 | // T13/1321D revision 1c: (Data structure Rev #1) | |
1301 | ||
1302 | //The failing LBA shall be the LBA of the uncorrectable sector | |
1303 | //that caused the test to fail. If the device encountered more | |
1304 | //than one uncorrectable sector during the test, this field | |
1305 | //shall indicate the LBA of the first uncorrectable sector | |
1306 | //encountered. If the test passed or the test failed for some | |
1307 | //reason other than an uncorrectable sector, the value of this | |
1308 | //field is undefined. | |
1309 | ||
1310 | // This is true in ALL ATA-5 specs | |
1311 | ||
1312 | if (!errorfound || log->lbafirstfailure==0xffffffff || log->lbafirstfailure==0x00000000) | |
1313 | sprintf(firstlba,"%s","-"); | |
1314 | else | |
1315 | sprintf(firstlba,"%u",log->lbafirstfailure); | |
1316 | ||
1317 | // print out a header if needed | |
1318 | if (noheaderprinted && (allentries || errorfound)){ | |
1319 | pout("Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error\n"); | |
1320 | noheaderprinted=0; | |
1321 | } | |
1322 | ||
1323 | // print out an entry, either if we are printing all entries OR | |
1324 | // if an error was found | |
1325 | if (allentries || errorfound) | |
1326 | pout("#%2d %s %s %s %8d %s\n", testno, msgtest, msgstat, percent, (int)log->timestamp, firstlba); | |
1327 | ||
1328 | // keep track of time of most recent error | |
1329 | if (errorfound && !hours) | |
1330 | hours=log->timestamp; | |
1331 | } | |
1332 | } | |
1333 | if (!allentries && retval) | |
1334 | pout("\n"); | |
1335 | ||
1336 | hours = hours << 8; | |
1337 | return (retval | hours); | |
1338 | } | |
1339 | ||
1340 | void ataPseudoCheckSmart ( struct ata_smart_values *data, | |
1341 | struct ata_smart_thresholds_pvt *thresholds) { | |
1342 | int i; | |
1343 | int failed = 0; | |
1344 | for (i = 0 ; i < NUMBER_ATA_SMART_ATTRIBUTES ; i++) { | |
1345 | if (data->vendor_attributes[i].id && | |
1346 | thresholds->thres_entries[i].id && | |
1347 | ATTRIBUTE_FLAGS_PREFAILURE(data->vendor_attributes[i].flags) && | |
1348 | (data->vendor_attributes[i].current <= thresholds->thres_entries[i].threshold) && | |
1349 | (thresholds->thres_entries[i].threshold != 0xFE)){ | |
1350 | pout("Attribute ID %d Failed\n",(int)data->vendor_attributes[i].id); | |
1351 | failed = 1; | |
1352 | } | |
1353 | } | |
1354 | pout("%s\n", ( failed )? | |
1355 | "SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED!\n" | |
1356 | "Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA": | |
1357 | "SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED"); | |
1358 | } | |
1359 | ||
1360 | ||
1361 | // Compares failure type to policy in effect, and either exits or | |
1362 | // simply returns to the calling routine. | |
1363 | void failuretest(int type, int returnvalue){ | |
1364 | ||
1365 | // If this is an error in an "optional" SMART command | |
1366 | if (type==OPTIONAL_CMD){ | |
1367 | if (con->conservative){ | |
1368 | pout("An optional SMART command failed: exiting. Remove '-T conservative' option to continue.\n"); | |
1369 | EXIT(returnvalue); | |
1370 | } | |
1371 | return; | |
1372 | } | |
1373 | ||
1374 | // If this is an error in a "mandatory" SMART command | |
1375 | if (type==MANDATORY_CMD){ | |
1376 | if (con->permissive--) | |
1377 | return; | |
1378 | pout("A mandatory SMART command failed: exiting. To continue, add one or more '-T permissive' options.\n"); | |
1379 | EXIT(returnvalue); | |
1380 | } | |
1381 | ||
1382 | pout("Smartctl internal error in failuretest(type=%d). Please contact developers at " PACKAGE_HOMEPAGE "\n",type); | |
1383 | EXIT(returnvalue|FAILCMD); | |
1384 | } | |
1385 | ||
1386 | // Used to warn users about invalid checksums. Action to be taken may be | |
1387 | // altered by the user. | |
1388 | void checksumwarning(const char *string){ | |
1389 | // user has asked us to ignore checksum errors | |
1390 | if (con->checksumignore) | |
1391 | return; | |
1392 | ||
1393 | pout("Warning! %s error: invalid SMART checksum.\n",string); | |
1394 | ||
1395 | // user has asked us to fail on checksum errors | |
1396 | if (con->checksumfail) | |
1397 | EXIT(FAILSMART); | |
1398 | ||
1399 | return; | |
1400 | } | |
1401 | ||
1402 | // Initialize to zero just in case some SMART routines don't work | |
1403 | struct ata_identify_device drive; | |
1404 | struct ata_smart_values smartval; | |
1405 | struct ata_smart_thresholds_pvt smartthres; | |
1406 | struct ata_smart_errorlog smarterror; | |
1407 | struct ata_smart_selftestlog smartselftest; | |
1408 | ||
1409 | int ataPrintMain (int fd){ | |
1410 | int timewait,code; | |
4d59bff9 GG |
1411 | int returnval=0, retid=0, supported=0, needupdate=0, known=0; |
1412 | const char * powername = 0; char powerchg = 0; | |
1413 | ||
1414 | // If requested, check power mode first | |
1415 | if (con->powermode) { | |
1416 | unsigned char powerlimit = 0xff; | |
1417 | int powermode = ataCheckPowerMode(fd); | |
1418 | switch (powermode) { | |
1419 | case -1: | |
1420 | if (errno == ENOSYS) { | |
1421 | pout("CHECK POWER STATUS not implemented, ignoring -n Option\n"); break; | |
1422 | } | |
1423 | powername = "SLEEP"; powerlimit = 2; | |
1424 | break; | |
1425 | case 0: | |
1426 | powername = "STANDBY"; powerlimit = 3; break; | |
1427 | case 0x80: | |
1428 | powername = "IDLE"; powerlimit = 4; break; | |
1429 | case 0xff: | |
1430 | powername = "ACTIVE or IDLE"; break; | |
1431 | default: | |
1432 | pout("CHECK POWER STATUS returned %d, not ATA compliant, ignoring -n Option\n", powermode); | |
1433 | break; | |
1434 | } | |
1435 | if (powername) { | |
1436 | if (con->powermode >= powerlimit) { | |
1437 | pout("Device is in %s mode, exit(%d)\n", powername, FAILPOWER); | |
1438 | return FAILPOWER; | |
1439 | } | |
1440 | powerchg = (powermode != 0xff); // SMART tests will spin up drives | |
1441 | } | |
1442 | } | |
832b75ed GG |
1443 | |
1444 | // Start by getting Drive ID information. We need this, to know if SMART is supported. | |
1445 | if ((retid=ataReadHDIdentity(fd,&drive))<0){ | |
1446 | pout("Smartctl: Device Read Identity Failed (not an ATA/ATAPI device)\n\n"); | |
1447 | failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILID); | |
1448 | } | |
1449 | ||
1450 | // If requested, show which presets would be used for this drive and exit. | |
1451 | if (con->showpresets) { | |
1452 | showpresets(&drive); | |
1453 | EXIT(0); | |
1454 | } | |
1455 | ||
1456 | // Use preset vendor attribute options unless user has requested otherwise. | |
1457 | if (!con->ignorepresets){ | |
1458 | unsigned char *charptr; | |
1459 | if ((charptr=con->attributedefs)) | |
1460 | applypresets(&drive, &charptr, con); | |
1461 | else { | |
1462 | pout("Fatal internal error in ataPrintMain()\n"); | |
1463 | EXIT(returnval|=FAILCMD); | |
1464 | } | |
1465 | } | |
1466 | ||
1467 | // Print most drive identity information if requested | |
1468 | if (con->driveinfo){ | |
1469 | pout("=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===\n"); | |
4d59bff9 | 1470 | known = ataPrintDriveInfo(&drive); |
832b75ed GG |
1471 | } |
1472 | ||
1473 | // Was this a packet device? | |
1474 | if (retid>0){ | |
1475 | pout("SMART support is: Unavailable - Packet Interface Devices [this device: %s] don't support ATA SMART\n", packetdevicetype(retid-1)); | |
1476 | failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1477 | } | |
1478 | ||
1479 | // if drive does not supports SMART it's time to exit | |
1480 | supported=ataSmartSupport(&drive); | |
1481 | if (supported != 1){ | |
1482 | if (supported==0) { | |
1483 | pout("SMART support is: Unavailable - device lacks SMART capability.\n"); | |
1484 | failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1485 | pout(" Checking to be sure by trying SMART ENABLE command.\n"); | |
1486 | } | |
1487 | else { | |
1488 | pout("SMART support is: Ambiguous - ATA IDENTIFY DEVICE words 82-83 don't show if SMART supported.\n"); | |
4d59bff9 | 1489 | if (!known) failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); |
832b75ed GG |
1490 | pout(" Checking for SMART support by trying SMART ENABLE command.\n"); |
1491 | } | |
1492 | ||
1493 | if (ataEnableSmart(fd)){ | |
1494 | pout(" SMART ENABLE failed - this establishes that this device lacks SMART functionality.\n"); | |
1495 | failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1496 | supported=0; | |
1497 | } | |
1498 | else { | |
1499 | pout(" SMART ENABLE appeared to work! Continuing.\n"); | |
1500 | supported=1; | |
1501 | } | |
1502 | if (!con->driveinfo) pout("\n"); | |
1503 | } | |
1504 | ||
1505 | // Now print remaining drive info: is SMART enabled? | |
1506 | if (con->driveinfo){ | |
1507 | int ison=ataIsSmartEnabled(&drive),isenabled=ison; | |
1508 | ||
1509 | if (ison==-1) { | |
1510 | pout("SMART support is: Ambiguous - ATA IDENTIFY DEVICE words 85-87 don't show if SMART is enabled.\n"); | |
1511 | failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1512 | // check SMART support by trying a command | |
1513 | pout(" Checking to be sure by trying SMART RETURN STATUS command.\n"); | |
1514 | isenabled=ataDoesSmartWork(fd); | |
1515 | } | |
1516 | else { | |
1517 | pout("SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.\n"); | |
1518 | #ifdef HAVE_ATA_IDENTIFY_IS_CACHED | |
1519 | if (ata_identify_is_cached(fd)) { | |
1520 | pout(" %sabled status cached by OS, trying SMART RETURN STATUS cmd.\n", | |
1521 | (isenabled?"En":"Dis")); | |
1522 | isenabled=ataDoesSmartWork(fd); | |
1523 | } | |
1524 | #endif | |
1525 | } | |
1526 | ||
1527 | if (isenabled) | |
1528 | pout("SMART support is: Enabled\n"); | |
1529 | else { | |
1530 | if (ison==-1) | |
1531 | pout("SMART support is: Unavailable\n"); | |
1532 | else | |
1533 | pout("SMART support is: Disabled\n"); | |
1534 | } | |
4d59bff9 GG |
1535 | // Print the (now possibly changed) power mode if available |
1536 | if (powername) | |
1537 | pout("Power mode %s %s\n", (powerchg?"was:":"is: "), powername); | |
832b75ed GG |
1538 | pout("\n"); |
1539 | } | |
1540 | ||
1541 | // START OF THE ENABLE/DISABLE SECTION OF THE CODE | |
1542 | if (con->smartenable || con->smartdisable || | |
1543 | con->smartautosaveenable || con->smartautosavedisable || | |
1544 | con->smartautoofflineenable || con->smartautoofflinedisable) | |
1545 | pout("=== START OF ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS SECTION ===\n"); | |
1546 | ||
1547 | // Enable/Disable SMART commands | |
1548 | if (con->smartenable){ | |
1549 | if (ataEnableSmart(fd)) { | |
1550 | pout("Smartctl: SMART Enable Failed.\n\n"); | |
1551 | failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1552 | } | |
1553 | else | |
1554 | pout("SMART Enabled.\n"); | |
1555 | } | |
1556 | ||
1557 | // From here on, every command requires that SMART be enabled... | |
1558 | if (!ataDoesSmartWork(fd)) { | |
1559 | pout("SMART Disabled. Use option -s with argument 'on' to enable it.\n"); | |
1560 | return returnval; | |
1561 | } | |
1562 | ||
1563 | // Turn off SMART on device | |
1564 | if (con->smartdisable){ | |
1565 | if (ataDisableSmart(fd)) { | |
1566 | pout( "Smartctl: SMART Disable Failed.\n\n"); | |
1567 | failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD,returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1568 | } | |
1569 | pout("SMART Disabled. Use option -s with argument 'on' to enable it.\n"); | |
1570 | return returnval; | |
1571 | } | |
1572 | ||
1573 | // Let's ALWAYS issue this command to get the SMART status | |
1574 | code=ataSmartStatus2(fd); | |
1575 | if (code==-1) | |
1576 | failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1577 | ||
1578 | // Enable/Disable Auto-save attributes | |
1579 | if (con->smartautosaveenable){ | |
1580 | if (ataEnableAutoSave(fd)){ | |
1581 | pout( "Smartctl: SMART Enable Attribute Autosave Failed.\n\n"); | |
1582 | failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1583 | } | |
1584 | else | |
1585 | pout("SMART Attribute Autosave Enabled.\n"); | |
1586 | } | |
1587 | if (con->smartautosavedisable){ | |
1588 | if (ataDisableAutoSave(fd)){ | |
1589 | pout( "Smartctl: SMART Disable Attribute Autosave Failed.\n\n"); | |
1590 | failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1591 | } | |
1592 | else | |
1593 | pout("SMART Attribute Autosave Disabled.\n"); | |
1594 | } | |
1595 | ||
1596 | // for everything else read values and thresholds are needed | |
1597 | if (ataReadSmartValues(fd, &smartval)){ | |
1598 | pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Values failed.\n\n"); | |
1599 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1600 | } | |
1601 | if (ataReadSmartThresholds(fd, &smartthres)){ | |
1602 | pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Thresholds failed.\n\n"); | |
1603 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1604 | } | |
1605 | ||
1606 | // Enable/Disable Off-line testing | |
1607 | if (con->smartautoofflineenable){ | |
1608 | if (!isSupportAutomaticTimer(&smartval)){ | |
1609 | pout("Warning: device does not support SMART Automatic Timers.\n\n"); | |
1610 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1611 | } | |
1612 | needupdate=1; | |
1613 | if (ataEnableAutoOffline(fd)){ | |
1614 | pout( "Smartctl: SMART Enable Automatic Offline Failed.\n\n"); | |
1615 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1616 | } | |
1617 | else | |
1618 | pout("SMART Automatic Offline Testing Enabled every four hours.\n"); | |
1619 | } | |
1620 | if (con->smartautoofflinedisable){ | |
1621 | if (!isSupportAutomaticTimer(&smartval)){ | |
1622 | pout("Warning: device does not support SMART Automatic Timers.\n\n"); | |
1623 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1624 | } | |
1625 | needupdate=1; | |
1626 | if (ataDisableAutoOffline(fd)){ | |
1627 | pout("Smartctl: SMART Disable Automatic Offline Failed.\n\n"); | |
1628 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1629 | } | |
1630 | else | |
1631 | pout("SMART Automatic Offline Testing Disabled.\n"); | |
1632 | } | |
1633 | ||
1634 | if (needupdate && ataReadSmartValues(fd, &smartval)){ | |
1635 | pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Values failed.\n\n"); | |
1636 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1637 | } | |
1638 | ||
1639 | // all this for a newline! | |
1640 | if (con->smartenable || con->smartdisable || | |
1641 | con->smartautosaveenable || con->smartautosavedisable || | |
1642 | con->smartautoofflineenable || con->smartautoofflinedisable) | |
1643 | pout("\n"); | |
1644 | ||
1645 | // START OF READ-ONLY OPTIONS APART FROM -V and -i | |
1646 | if (con->checksmart || con->generalsmartvalues || con->smartvendorattrib || con->smarterrorlog || con->smartselftestlog) | |
1647 | pout("=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===\n"); | |
1648 | ||
1649 | // Check SMART status (use previously returned value) | |
1650 | if (con->checksmart){ | |
1651 | switch (code) { | |
1652 | ||
1653 | case 0: | |
1654 | // The case where the disk health is OK | |
1655 | pout("SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED\n"); | |
1656 | if (ataCheckSmart(&smartval, &smartthres,0)){ | |
1657 | if (con->smartvendorattrib) | |
1658 | pout("See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.\n\n"); | |
1659 | else { | |
1660 | PRINT_ON(con); | |
1661 | pout("Please note the following marginal Attributes:\n"); | |
1662 | PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres,2); | |
1663 | } | |
1664 | returnval|=FAILAGE; | |
1665 | } | |
1666 | else | |
1667 | pout("\n"); | |
1668 | break; | |
1669 | ||
1670 | case 1: | |
1671 | // The case where the disk health is NOT OK | |
1672 | PRINT_ON(con); | |
1673 | pout("SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED!\n" | |
1674 | "Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA.\n"); | |
1675 | PRINT_OFF(con); | |
1676 | if (ataCheckSmart(&smartval, &smartthres,1)){ | |
1677 | returnval|=FAILATTR; | |
1678 | if (con->smartvendorattrib) | |
1679 | pout("See vendor-specific Attribute list for failed Attributes.\n\n"); | |
1680 | else { | |
1681 | PRINT_ON(con); | |
1682 | pout("Failed Attributes:\n"); | |
1683 | PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres,1); | |
1684 | } | |
1685 | } | |
1686 | else | |
1687 | pout("No failed Attributes found.\n\n"); | |
1688 | returnval|=FAILSTATUS; | |
1689 | PRINT_OFF(con); | |
1690 | break; | |
1691 | ||
1692 | case -1: | |
1693 | default: | |
1694 | // The case where something went wrong with HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl() | |
1695 | if (ataCheckSmart(&smartval, &smartthres,1)){ | |
1696 | PRINT_ON(con); | |
1697 | pout("SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED!\n" | |
1698 | "Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA.\n"); | |
1699 | PRINT_OFF(con); | |
1700 | returnval|=FAILATTR; | |
1701 | returnval|=FAILSTATUS; | |
1702 | if (con->smartvendorattrib) | |
1703 | pout("See vendor-specific Attribute list for failed Attributes.\n\n"); | |
1704 | else { | |
1705 | PRINT_ON(con); | |
1706 | pout("Failed Attributes:\n"); | |
1707 | PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres,1); | |
1708 | } | |
1709 | } | |
1710 | else { | |
1711 | pout("SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED\n"); | |
1712 | if (ataCheckSmart(&smartval, &smartthres,0)){ | |
1713 | if (con->smartvendorattrib) | |
1714 | pout("See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.\n\n"); | |
1715 | else { | |
1716 | PRINT_ON(con); | |
1717 | pout("Please note the following marginal Attributes:\n"); | |
1718 | PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres,2); | |
1719 | } | |
1720 | returnval|=FAILAGE; | |
1721 | } | |
1722 | else | |
1723 | pout("\n"); | |
1724 | } | |
1725 | PRINT_OFF(con); | |
1726 | break; | |
1727 | } // end of switch statement | |
1728 | ||
1729 | PRINT_OFF(con); | |
1730 | } // end of checking SMART Status | |
1731 | ||
1732 | // Print general SMART values | |
1733 | if (con->generalsmartvalues) | |
1734 | ataPrintGeneralSmartValues(&smartval, &drive); | |
1735 | ||
1736 | // Print vendor-specific attributes | |
1737 | if (con->smartvendorattrib){ | |
1738 | PRINT_ON(con); | |
1739 | PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres,con->printing_switchable?2:0); | |
1740 | PRINT_OFF(con); | |
1741 | } | |
1742 | ||
1743 | // Print SMART log Directory | |
1744 | if (con->smartlogdirectory){ | |
1745 | struct ata_smart_log_directory smartlogdirectory; | |
1746 | if (!isGeneralPurposeLoggingCapable(&drive)){ | |
1747 | pout("Warning: device does not support General Purpose Logging\n"); | |
1748 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1749 | } | |
1750 | else { | |
1751 | PRINT_ON(con); | |
1752 | pout("Log Directory Supported\n"); | |
1753 | if (ataReadLogDirectory(fd, &smartlogdirectory)){ | |
1754 | PRINT_OFF(con); | |
1755 | pout("Read Log Directory failed.\n\n"); | |
1756 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1757 | } | |
1758 | else | |
1759 | ataPrintLogDirectory( &smartlogdirectory); | |
1760 | } | |
1761 | PRINT_OFF(con); | |
1762 | } | |
1763 | ||
1764 | // Print SMART error log | |
1765 | if (con->smarterrorlog){ | |
1766 | if (!isSmartErrorLogCapable(&smartval, &drive)){ | |
1767 | pout("Warning: device does not support Error Logging\n"); | |
1768 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1769 | } | |
1770 | if (ataReadErrorLog(fd, &smarterror)){ | |
1771 | pout("Smartctl: SMART Error Log Read Failed\n"); | |
1772 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1773 | } | |
1774 | else { | |
1775 | // quiet mode is turned on inside ataPrintSmartErrorLog() | |
1776 | if (ataPrintSmartErrorlog(&smarterror)) | |
1777 | returnval|=FAILERR; | |
1778 | PRINT_OFF(con); | |
1779 | } | |
1780 | } | |
1781 | ||
1782 | // Print SMART self-test log | |
1783 | if (con->smartselftestlog){ | |
1784 | if (!isSmartTestLogCapable(&smartval, &drive)){ | |
1785 | pout("Warning: device does not support Self Test Logging\n"); | |
1786 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1787 | } | |
1788 | if(ataReadSelfTestLog(fd, &smartselftest)){ | |
1789 | pout("Smartctl: SMART Self Test Log Read Failed\n"); | |
1790 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1791 | } | |
1792 | else { | |
1793 | PRINT_ON(con); | |
1794 | if (ataPrintSmartSelfTestlog(&smartselftest,!con->printing_switchable)) | |
1795 | returnval|=FAILLOG; | |
1796 | PRINT_OFF(con); | |
1797 | pout("\n"); | |
1798 | } | |
1799 | } | |
1800 | ||
1801 | // Print SMART selective self-test log | |
1802 | if (con->selectivetestlog){ | |
1803 | struct ata_selective_self_test_log log; | |
1804 | ||
1805 | if (!isSupportSelectiveSelfTest(&smartval)) | |
1806 | pout("Device does not support Selective Self Tests/Logging\n"); | |
1807 | else if(ataReadSelectiveSelfTestLog(fd, &log)) { | |
1808 | pout("Smartctl: SMART Selective Self Test Log Read Failed\n"); | |
1809 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1810 | } | |
1811 | else { | |
1812 | PRINT_ON(con); | |
1813 | ataPrintSelectiveSelfTestLog(&log, &smartval); | |
1814 | PRINT_OFF(con); | |
1815 | pout("\n"); | |
1816 | } | |
1817 | } | |
1818 | ||
1819 | // START OF THE TESTING SECTION OF THE CODE. IF NO TESTING, RETURN | |
1820 | if (con->testcase==-1) | |
1821 | return returnval; | |
1822 | ||
1823 | pout("=== START OF OFFLINE IMMEDIATE AND SELF-TEST SECTION ===\n"); | |
1824 | // if doing a self-test, be sure it's supported by the hardware | |
1825 | switch (con->testcase){ | |
1826 | case OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN: | |
1827 | if (!isSupportExecuteOfflineImmediate(&smartval)){ | |
1828 | pout("Warning: device does not support Execute Offline Immediate function.\n\n"); | |
1829 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1830 | } | |
1831 | break; | |
1832 | case ABORT_SELF_TEST: | |
1833 | case SHORT_SELF_TEST: | |
1834 | case EXTEND_SELF_TEST: | |
1835 | case SHORT_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: | |
1836 | case EXTEND_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: | |
1837 | if (!isSupportSelfTest(&smartval)){ | |
1838 | pout("Warning: device does not support Self-Test functions.\n\n"); | |
1839 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1840 | } | |
1841 | break; | |
1842 | case CONVEYANCE_SELF_TEST: | |
1843 | case CONVEYANCE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: | |
1844 | if (!isSupportConveyanceSelfTest(&smartval)){ | |
1845 | pout("Warning: device does not support Conveyance Self-Test functions.\n\n"); | |
1846 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1847 | } | |
1848 | break; | |
1849 | case SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST: | |
1850 | case SELECTIVE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST: | |
1851 | if (!isSupportSelectiveSelfTest(&smartval)){ | |
1852 | pout("Warning: device does not support Selective Self-Test functions.\n\n"); | |
1853 | failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1854 | } | |
1855 | break; | |
1856 | default: | |
1857 | pout("Internal error in smartctl: con->testcase==%d not recognized\n", (int)con->testcase); | |
1858 | pout("Please contact smartmontools developers at %s.\n", PACKAGE_BUGREPORT); | |
1859 | EXIT(returnval|=FAILCMD); | |
1860 | } | |
1861 | ||
1862 | // Now do the test. Note ataSmartTest prints its own error/success | |
1863 | // messages | |
1864 | if (ataSmartTest(fd, con->testcase, &smartval)) | |
1865 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1866 | else { | |
1867 | // Tell user how long test will take to complete. This is tricky | |
1868 | // because in the case of an Offline Full Scan, the completion | |
1869 | // timer is volatile, and needs to be read AFTER the command is | |
1870 | // given. If this will interrupt the Offline Full Scan, we don't | |
1871 | // do it, just warn user. | |
1872 | if (con->testcase==OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN){ | |
1873 | if (isSupportOfflineAbort(&smartval)) | |
1874 | pout("Note: giving further SMART commands will abort Offline testing\n"); | |
1875 | else if (ataReadSmartValues(fd, &smartval)){ | |
1876 | pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Values failed.\n"); | |
1877 | failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART); | |
1878 | } | |
1879 | } | |
1880 | ||
1881 | // Now say how long the test will take to complete | |
1882 | if ((timewait=TestTime(&smartval,con->testcase))){ | |
1883 | time_t t=time(NULL); | |
1884 | if (con->testcase==OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN) { | |
1885 | t+=timewait; | |
1886 | pout("Please wait %d seconds for test to complete.\n", (int)timewait); | |
1887 | } else { | |
1888 | t+=timewait*60; | |
1889 | pout("Please wait %d minutes for test to complete.\n", (int)timewait); | |
1890 | } | |
1891 | pout("Test will complete after %s\n", ctime(&t)); | |
1892 | ||
1893 | if (con->testcase!=SHORT_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST && | |
1894 | con->testcase!=EXTEND_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST && | |
1895 | con->testcase!=CONVEYANCE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST && | |
1896 | con->testcase!=SELECTIVE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST) | |
1897 | pout("Use smartctl -X to abort test.\n"); | |
1898 | } | |
1899 | } | |
1900 | ||
1901 | return returnval; | |
1902 | } |