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1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21/*
428870ff 22 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
faf0f58c 23 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
632a242e 24 * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
37abac6d 25 * Copyright (c) 2012, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
6c59307a 26 * Copyright 2014 HybridCluster. All rights reserved.
0c66c32d 27 * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
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28 */
29
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30/* Portions Copyright 2010 Robert Milkowski */
31
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32#ifndef _SYS_DMU_H
33#define _SYS_DMU_H
34
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35/*
36 * This file describes the interface that the DMU provides for its
37 * consumers.
38 *
39 * The DMU also interacts with the SPA. That interface is described in
40 * dmu_spa.h.
41 */
42
0c66c32d 43#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
34dc7c2f 44#include <sys/inttypes.h>
34dc7c2f 45#include <sys/cred.h>
6f1ffb06 46#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
59e6e7ca 47#include <sys/uio.h>
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48
49#ifdef __cplusplus
50extern "C" {
51#endif
52
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53struct page;
54struct vnode;
55struct spa;
56struct zilog;
57struct zio;
58struct blkptr;
59struct zap_cursor;
60struct dsl_dataset;
61struct dsl_pool;
62struct dnode;
63struct drr_begin;
64struct drr_end;
5dbd68a3 65struct zbookmark_phys;
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66struct spa;
67struct nvlist;
9babb374 68struct arc_buf;
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69struct zio_prop;
70struct sa_handle;
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71
72typedef struct objset objset_t;
73typedef struct dmu_tx dmu_tx_t;
74typedef struct dsl_dir dsl_dir_t;
75
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76typedef enum dmu_object_byteswap {
77 DMU_BSWAP_UINT8,
78 DMU_BSWAP_UINT16,
79 DMU_BSWAP_UINT32,
80 DMU_BSWAP_UINT64,
81 DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,
82 DMU_BSWAP_DNODE,
83 DMU_BSWAP_OBJSET,
84 DMU_BSWAP_ZNODE,
85 DMU_BSWAP_OLDACL,
86 DMU_BSWAP_ACL,
87 /*
88 * Allocating a new byteswap type number makes the on-disk format
89 * incompatible with any other format that uses the same number.
90 *
91 * Data can usually be structured to work with one of the
92 * DMU_BSWAP_UINT* or DMU_BSWAP_ZAP types.
93 */
94 DMU_BSWAP_NUMFUNCS
95} dmu_object_byteswap_t;
96
97#define DMU_OT_NEWTYPE 0x80
98#define DMU_OT_METADATA 0x40
99#define DMU_OT_BYTESWAP_MASK 0x3f
100
101/*
102 * Defines a uint8_t object type. Object types specify if the data
103 * in the object is metadata (boolean) and how to byteswap the data
104 * (dmu_object_byteswap_t).
105 */
106#define DMU_OT(byteswap, metadata) \
107 (DMU_OT_NEWTYPE | \
108 ((metadata) ? DMU_OT_METADATA : 0) | \
109 ((byteswap) & DMU_OT_BYTESWAP_MASK))
110
111#define DMU_OT_IS_VALID(ot) (((ot) & DMU_OT_NEWTYPE) ? \
112 ((ot) & DMU_OT_BYTESWAP_MASK) < DMU_BSWAP_NUMFUNCS : \
113 (ot) < DMU_OT_NUMTYPES)
114
115#define DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(ot) (((ot) & DMU_OT_NEWTYPE) ? \
116 ((ot) & DMU_OT_METADATA) : \
117 dmu_ot[(int)(ot)].ot_metadata)
118
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119/*
120 * These object types use bp_fill != 1 for their L0 bp's. Therefore they can't
121 * have their data embedded (i.e. use a BP_IS_EMBEDDED() bp), because bp_fill
122 * is repurposed for embedded BPs.
123 */
124#define DMU_OT_HAS_FILL(ot) \
125 ((ot) == DMU_OT_DNODE || (ot) == DMU_OT_OBJSET)
126
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127#define DMU_OT_BYTESWAP(ot) (((ot) & DMU_OT_NEWTYPE) ? \
128 ((ot) & DMU_OT_BYTESWAP_MASK) : \
129 dmu_ot[(int)(ot)].ot_byteswap)
130
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131typedef enum dmu_object_type {
132 DMU_OT_NONE,
133 /* general: */
134 DMU_OT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY, /* ZAP */
135 DMU_OT_OBJECT_ARRAY, /* UINT64 */
136 DMU_OT_PACKED_NVLIST, /* UINT8 (XDR by nvlist_pack/unpack) */
137 DMU_OT_PACKED_NVLIST_SIZE, /* UINT64 */
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138 DMU_OT_BPOBJ, /* UINT64 */
139 DMU_OT_BPOBJ_HDR, /* UINT64 */
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140 /* spa: */
141 DMU_OT_SPACE_MAP_HEADER, /* UINT64 */
142 DMU_OT_SPACE_MAP, /* UINT64 */
143 /* zil: */
144 DMU_OT_INTENT_LOG, /* UINT64 */
145 /* dmu: */
146 DMU_OT_DNODE, /* DNODE */
147 DMU_OT_OBJSET, /* OBJSET */
148 /* dsl: */
149 DMU_OT_DSL_DIR, /* UINT64 */
150 DMU_OT_DSL_DIR_CHILD_MAP, /* ZAP */
151 DMU_OT_DSL_DS_SNAP_MAP, /* ZAP */
152 DMU_OT_DSL_PROPS, /* ZAP */
153 DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, /* UINT64 */
154 /* zpl: */
155 DMU_OT_ZNODE, /* ZNODE */
156 DMU_OT_OLDACL, /* Old ACL */
157 DMU_OT_PLAIN_FILE_CONTENTS, /* UINT8 */
158 DMU_OT_DIRECTORY_CONTENTS, /* ZAP */
159 DMU_OT_MASTER_NODE, /* ZAP */
160 DMU_OT_UNLINKED_SET, /* ZAP */
161 /* zvol: */
162 DMU_OT_ZVOL, /* UINT8 */
163 DMU_OT_ZVOL_PROP, /* ZAP */
164 /* other; for testing only! */
165 DMU_OT_PLAIN_OTHER, /* UINT8 */
166 DMU_OT_UINT64_OTHER, /* UINT64 */
167 DMU_OT_ZAP_OTHER, /* ZAP */
168 /* new object types: */
169 DMU_OT_ERROR_LOG, /* ZAP */
170 DMU_OT_SPA_HISTORY, /* UINT8 */
171 DMU_OT_SPA_HISTORY_OFFSETS, /* spa_his_phys_t */
172 DMU_OT_POOL_PROPS, /* ZAP */
173 DMU_OT_DSL_PERMS, /* ZAP */
174 DMU_OT_ACL, /* ACL */
175 DMU_OT_SYSACL, /* SYSACL */
176 DMU_OT_FUID, /* FUID table (Packed NVLIST UINT8) */
177 DMU_OT_FUID_SIZE, /* FUID table size UINT64 */
b128c09f 178 DMU_OT_NEXT_CLONES, /* ZAP */
428870ff 179 DMU_OT_SCAN_QUEUE, /* ZAP */
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180 DMU_OT_USERGROUP_USED, /* ZAP */
181 DMU_OT_USERGROUP_QUOTA, /* ZAP */
45d1cae3 182 DMU_OT_USERREFS, /* ZAP */
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183 DMU_OT_DDT_ZAP, /* ZAP */
184 DMU_OT_DDT_STATS, /* ZAP */
185 DMU_OT_SA, /* System attr */
186 DMU_OT_SA_MASTER_NODE, /* ZAP */
187 DMU_OT_SA_ATTR_REGISTRATION, /* ZAP */
188 DMU_OT_SA_ATTR_LAYOUTS, /* ZAP */
189 DMU_OT_SCAN_XLATE, /* ZAP */
190 DMU_OT_DEDUP, /* fake dedup BP from ddt_bp_create() */
191 DMU_OT_DEADLIST, /* ZAP */
192 DMU_OT_DEADLIST_HDR, /* UINT64 */
193 DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES, /* ZAP */
194 DMU_OT_BPOBJ_SUBOBJ, /* UINT64 */
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195 /*
196 * Do not allocate new object types here. Doing so makes the on-disk
197 * format incompatible with any other format that uses the same object
198 * type number.
199 *
200 * When creating an object which does not have one of the above types
201 * use the DMU_OTN_* type with the correct byteswap and metadata
202 * values.
203 *
204 * The DMU_OTN_* types do not have entries in the dmu_ot table,
205 * use the DMU_OT_IS_METDATA() and DMU_OT_BYTESWAP() macros instead
206 * of indexing into dmu_ot directly (this works for both DMU_OT_* types
207 * and DMU_OTN_* types).
208 */
209 DMU_OT_NUMTYPES,
210
211 /*
212 * Names for valid types declared with DMU_OT().
213 */
214 DMU_OTN_UINT8_DATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_UINT8, B_FALSE),
215 DMU_OTN_UINT8_METADATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_UINT8, B_TRUE),
216 DMU_OTN_UINT16_DATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_UINT16, B_FALSE),
217 DMU_OTN_UINT16_METADATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_UINT16, B_TRUE),
218 DMU_OTN_UINT32_DATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_UINT32, B_FALSE),
219 DMU_OTN_UINT32_METADATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_UINT32, B_TRUE),
220 DMU_OTN_UINT64_DATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_UINT64, B_FALSE),
221 DMU_OTN_UINT64_METADATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_UINT64, B_TRUE),
222 DMU_OTN_ZAP_DATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_ZAP, B_FALSE),
223 DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_ZAP, B_TRUE),
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224} dmu_object_type_t;
225
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226typedef enum txg_how {
227 TXG_WAIT = 1,
228 TXG_NOWAIT,
e8b96c60 229 TXG_WAITED,
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230} txg_how_t;
231
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232void byteswap_uint64_array(void *buf, size_t size);
233void byteswap_uint32_array(void *buf, size_t size);
234void byteswap_uint16_array(void *buf, size_t size);
235void byteswap_uint8_array(void *buf, size_t size);
236void zap_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size);
237void zfs_oldacl_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size);
238void zfs_acl_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size);
239void zfs_znode_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size);
240
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241#define DS_FIND_SNAPSHOTS (1<<0)
242#define DS_FIND_CHILDREN (1<<1)
9c43027b 243#define DS_FIND_SERIALIZE (1<<2)
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244
245/*
246 * The maximum number of bytes that can be accessed as part of one
247 * operation, including metadata.
248 */
f1512ee6 249#define DMU_MAX_ACCESS (64 * 1024 * 1024) /* 64MB */
b128c09f 250#define DMU_MAX_DELETEBLKCNT (20480) /* ~5MB of indirect blocks */
34dc7c2f 251
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252#define DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT (-1ULL)
253#define DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT (-2ULL)
254
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255/*
256 * artificial blkids for bonus buffer and spill blocks
257 */
258#define DMU_BONUS_BLKID (-1ULL)
259#define DMU_SPILL_BLKID (-2ULL)
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260/*
261 * Public routines to create, destroy, open, and close objsets.
262 */
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263int dmu_objset_hold(const char *name, void *tag, objset_t **osp);
264int dmu_objset_own(const char *name, dmu_objset_type_t type,
265 boolean_t readonly, void *tag, objset_t **osp);
266void dmu_objset_rele(objset_t *os, void *tag);
267void dmu_objset_disown(objset_t *os, void *tag);
268int dmu_objset_open_ds(struct dsl_dataset *ds, objset_t **osp);
269
13fe0198 270void dmu_objset_evict_dbufs(objset_t *os);
428870ff 271int dmu_objset_create(const char *name, dmu_objset_type_t type, uint64_t flags,
34dc7c2f 272 void (*func)(objset_t *os, void *arg, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx), void *arg);
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273int dmu_objset_clone(const char *name, const char *origin);
274int dsl_destroy_snapshots_nvl(struct nvlist *snaps, boolean_t defer,
6f1ffb06 275 struct nvlist *errlist);
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276int dmu_objset_snapshot_one(const char *fsname, const char *snapname);
277int dmu_objset_snapshot_tmp(const char *, const char *, int);
428870ff 278int dmu_objset_find(char *name, int func(const char *, void *), void *arg,
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279 int flags);
280void dmu_objset_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size);
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281int dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot(const char *fsname,
282 const char *oldsnapname, const char *newsnapname, boolean_t recursive);
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283
284typedef struct dmu_buf {
285 uint64_t db_object; /* object that this buffer is part of */
286 uint64_t db_offset; /* byte offset in this object */
287 uint64_t db_size; /* size of buffer in bytes */
288 void *db_data; /* data in buffer */
289} dmu_buf_t;
290
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291/*
292 * The names of zap entries in the DIRECTORY_OBJECT of the MOS.
293 */
294#define DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT 1
295#define DMU_POOL_CONFIG "config"
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296#define DMU_POOL_FEATURES_FOR_WRITE "features_for_write"
297#define DMU_POOL_FEATURES_FOR_READ "features_for_read"
298#define DMU_POOL_FEATURE_DESCRIPTIONS "feature_descriptions"
b0bc7a84 299#define DMU_POOL_FEATURE_ENABLED_TXG "feature_enabled_txg"
34dc7c2f 300#define DMU_POOL_ROOT_DATASET "root_dataset"
428870ff 301#define DMU_POOL_SYNC_BPOBJ "sync_bplist"
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302#define DMU_POOL_ERRLOG_SCRUB "errlog_scrub"
303#define DMU_POOL_ERRLOG_LAST "errlog_last"
304#define DMU_POOL_SPARES "spares"
305#define DMU_POOL_DEFLATE "deflate"
306#define DMU_POOL_HISTORY "history"
307#define DMU_POOL_PROPS "pool_props"
308#define DMU_POOL_L2CACHE "l2cache"
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309#define DMU_POOL_TMP_USERREFS "tmp_userrefs"
310#define DMU_POOL_DDT "DDT-%s-%s-%s"
311#define DMU_POOL_DDT_STATS "DDT-statistics"
312#define DMU_POOL_CREATION_VERSION "creation_version"
313#define DMU_POOL_SCAN "scan"
314#define DMU_POOL_FREE_BPOBJ "free_bpobj"
9ae529ec 315#define DMU_POOL_BPTREE_OBJ "bptree_obj"
753c3839 316#define DMU_POOL_EMPTY_BPOBJ "empty_bpobj"
b128c09f 317
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318/*
319 * Allocate an object from this objset. The range of object numbers
320 * available is (0, DN_MAX_OBJECT). Object 0 is the meta-dnode.
321 *
322 * The transaction must be assigned to a txg. The newly allocated
323 * object will be "held" in the transaction (ie. you can modify the
324 * newly allocated object in this transaction).
325 *
326 * dmu_object_alloc() chooses an object and returns it in *objectp.
327 *
328 * dmu_object_claim() allocates a specific object number. If that
329 * number is already allocated, it fails and returns EEXIST.
330 *
331 * Return 0 on success, or ENOSPC or EEXIST as specified above.
332 */
333uint64_t dmu_object_alloc(objset_t *os, dmu_object_type_t ot,
334 int blocksize, dmu_object_type_t bonus_type, int bonus_len, dmu_tx_t *tx);
335int dmu_object_claim(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, dmu_object_type_t ot,
336 int blocksize, dmu_object_type_t bonus_type, int bonus_len, dmu_tx_t *tx);
337int dmu_object_reclaim(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, dmu_object_type_t ot,
6c59307a 338 int blocksize, dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *txp);
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339
340/*
341 * Free an object from this objset.
342 *
343 * The object's data will be freed as well (ie. you don't need to call
344 * dmu_free(object, 0, -1, tx)).
345 *
346 * The object need not be held in the transaction.
347 *
348 * If there are any holds on this object's buffers (via dmu_buf_hold()),
349 * or tx holds on the object (via dmu_tx_hold_object()), you can not
350 * free it; it fails and returns EBUSY.
351 *
352 * If the object is not allocated, it fails and returns ENOENT.
353 *
354 * Return 0 on success, or EBUSY or ENOENT as specified above.
355 */
356int dmu_object_free(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, dmu_tx_t *tx);
357
358/*
359 * Find the next allocated or free object.
360 *
361 * The objectp parameter is in-out. It will be updated to be the next
362 * object which is allocated. Ignore objects which have not been
363 * modified since txg.
364 *
365 * XXX Can only be called on a objset with no dirty data.
366 *
367 * Returns 0 on success, or ENOENT if there are no more objects.
368 */
369int dmu_object_next(objset_t *os, uint64_t *objectp,
370 boolean_t hole, uint64_t txg);
371
372/*
373 * Set the data blocksize for an object.
374 *
375 * The object cannot have any blocks allcated beyond the first. If
376 * the first block is allocated already, the new size must be greater
377 * than the current block size. If these conditions are not met,
378 * ENOTSUP will be returned.
379 *
380 * Returns 0 on success, or EBUSY if there are any holds on the object
381 * contents, or ENOTSUP as described above.
382 */
383int dmu_object_set_blocksize(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t size,
384 int ibs, dmu_tx_t *tx);
385
386/*
387 * Set the checksum property on a dnode. The new checksum algorithm will
388 * apply to all newly written blocks; existing blocks will not be affected.
389 */
390void dmu_object_set_checksum(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint8_t checksum,
391 dmu_tx_t *tx);
392
393/*
394 * Set the compress property on a dnode. The new compression algorithm will
395 * apply to all newly written blocks; existing blocks will not be affected.
396 */
397void dmu_object_set_compress(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint8_t compress,
398 dmu_tx_t *tx);
399
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400void
401dmu_write_embedded(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
402 void *data, uint8_t etype, uint8_t comp, int uncompressed_size,
403 int compressed_size, int byteorder, dmu_tx_t *tx);
404
34dc7c2f 405/*
428870ff 406 * Decide how to write a block: checksum, compression, number of copies, etc.
34dc7c2f 407 */
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408#define WP_NOFILL 0x1
409#define WP_DMU_SYNC 0x2
410#define WP_SPILL 0x4
411
412void dmu_write_policy(objset_t *os, struct dnode *dn, int level, int wp,
413 struct zio_prop *zp);
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414/*
415 * The bonus data is accessed more or less like a regular buffer.
416 * You must dmu_bonus_hold() to get the buffer, which will give you a
417 * dmu_buf_t with db_offset==-1ULL, and db_size = the size of the bonus
418 * data. As with any normal buffer, you must call dmu_buf_read() to
419 * read db_data, dmu_buf_will_dirty() before modifying it, and the
420 * object must be held in an assigned transaction before calling
421 * dmu_buf_will_dirty. You may use dmu_buf_set_user() on the bonus
4e95cc99 422 * buffer as well. You must release what you hold with dmu_buf_rele().
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423 *
424 * Returns ENOENT, EIO, or 0.
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425 */
426int dmu_bonus_hold(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *tag, dmu_buf_t **);
427int dmu_bonus_max(void);
428int dmu_set_bonus(dmu_buf_t *, int, dmu_tx_t *);
428870ff 429int dmu_set_bonustype(dmu_buf_t *, dmu_object_type_t, dmu_tx_t *);
572e2857 430dmu_object_type_t dmu_get_bonustype(dmu_buf_t *);
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431int dmu_rm_spill(objset_t *, uint64_t, dmu_tx_t *);
432
433/*
434 * Special spill buffer support used by "SA" framework
435 */
436
437int dmu_spill_hold_by_bonus(dmu_buf_t *bonus, void *tag, dmu_buf_t **dbp);
438int dmu_spill_hold_by_dnode(struct dnode *dn, uint32_t flags,
439 void *tag, dmu_buf_t **dbp);
440int dmu_spill_hold_existing(dmu_buf_t *bonus, void *tag, dmu_buf_t **dbp);
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441
442/*
443 * Obtain the DMU buffer from the specified object which contains the
444 * specified offset. dmu_buf_hold() puts a "hold" on the buffer, so
445 * that it will remain in memory. You must release the hold with
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446 * dmu_buf_rele(). You must not access the dmu_buf_t after releasing
447 * what you hold. You must have a hold on any dmu_buf_t* you pass to the DMU.
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448 *
449 * You must call dmu_buf_read, dmu_buf_will_dirty, or dmu_buf_will_fill
450 * on the returned buffer before reading or writing the buffer's
451 * db_data. The comments for those routines describe what particular
452 * operations are valid after calling them.
453 *
454 * The object number must be a valid, allocated object number.
455 */
456int dmu_buf_hold(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
428870ff 457 void *tag, dmu_buf_t **, int flags);
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458
459/*
460 * Add a reference to a dmu buffer that has already been held via
461 * dmu_buf_hold() in the current context.
462 */
34dc7c2f 463void dmu_buf_add_ref(dmu_buf_t *db, void* tag);
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464
465/*
466 * Attempt to add a reference to a dmu buffer that is in an unknown state,
467 * using a pointer that may have been invalidated by eviction processing.
468 * The request will succeed if the passed in dbuf still represents the
469 * same os/object/blkid, is ineligible for eviction, and has at least
470 * one hold by a user other than the syncer.
471 */
472boolean_t dmu_buf_try_add_ref(dmu_buf_t *, objset_t *os, uint64_t object,
473 uint64_t blkid, void *tag);
474
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475void dmu_buf_rele(dmu_buf_t *db, void *tag);
476uint64_t dmu_buf_refcount(dmu_buf_t *db);
477
478/*
479 * dmu_buf_hold_array holds the DMU buffers which contain all bytes in a
480 * range of an object. A pointer to an array of dmu_buf_t*'s is
481 * returned (in *dbpp).
482 *
483 * dmu_buf_rele_array releases the hold on an array of dmu_buf_t*'s, and
484 * frees the array. The hold on the array of buffers MUST be released
485 * with dmu_buf_rele_array. You can NOT release the hold on each buffer
486 * individually with dmu_buf_rele.
487 */
488int dmu_buf_hold_array_by_bonus(dmu_buf_t *db, uint64_t offset,
489 uint64_t length, int read, void *tag, int *numbufsp, dmu_buf_t ***dbpp);
490void dmu_buf_rele_array(dmu_buf_t **, int numbufs, void *tag);
491
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492typedef void dmu_buf_evict_func_t(void *user_ptr);
493
34dc7c2f 494/*
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495 * A DMU buffer user object may be associated with a dbuf for the
496 * duration of its lifetime. This allows the user of a dbuf (client)
497 * to attach private data to a dbuf (e.g. in-core only data such as a
498 * dnode_children_t, zap_t, or zap_leaf_t) and be optionally notified
499 * when that dbuf has been evicted. Clients typically respond to the
500 * eviction notification by freeing their private data, thus ensuring
501 * the same lifetime for both dbuf and private data.
34dc7c2f 502 *
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503 * The mapping from a dmu_buf_user_t to any client private data is the
504 * client's responsibility. All current consumers of the API with private
505 * data embed a dmu_buf_user_t as the first member of the structure for
506 * their private data. This allows conversions between the two types
507 * with a simple cast. Since the DMU buf user API never needs access
508 * to the private data, other strategies can be employed if necessary
509 * or convenient for the client (e.g. using container_of() to do the
510 * conversion for private data that cannot have the dmu_buf_user_t as
511 * its first member).
34dc7c2f 512 *
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513 * Eviction callbacks are executed without the dbuf mutex held or any
514 * other type of mechanism to guarantee that the dbuf is still available.
515 * For this reason, users must assume the dbuf has already been freed
516 * and not reference the dbuf from the callback context.
34dc7c2f 517 *
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518 * Users requesting "immediate eviction" are notified as soon as the dbuf
519 * is only referenced by dirty records (dirties == holds). Otherwise the
520 * notification occurs after eviction processing for the dbuf begins.
34dc7c2f 521 */
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522typedef struct dmu_buf_user {
523 /*
524 * Asynchronous user eviction callback state.
525 */
526 taskq_ent_t dbu_tqent;
527
528 /* This instance's eviction function pointer. */
529 dmu_buf_evict_func_t *dbu_evict_func;
530#ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
531 /*
532 * Pointer to user's dbuf pointer. NULL for clients that do
533 * not associate a dbuf with their user data.
534 *
535 * The dbuf pointer is cleared upon eviction so as to catch
536 * use-after-evict bugs in clients.
537 */
538 dmu_buf_t **dbu_clear_on_evict_dbufp;
539#endif
540} dmu_buf_user_t;
541
34dc7c2f 542/*
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543 * Initialize the given dmu_buf_user_t instance with the eviction function
544 * evict_func, to be called when the user is evicted.
545 *
546 * NOTE: This function should only be called once on a given dmu_buf_user_t.
547 * To allow enforcement of this, dbu must already be zeroed on entry.
34dc7c2f 548 */
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549#ifdef __lint
550/* Very ugly, but it beats issuing suppression directives in many Makefiles. */
551extern void
552dmu_buf_init_user(dmu_buf_user_t *dbu, dmu_buf_evict_func_t *evict_func,
553 dmu_buf_t **clear_on_evict_dbufp);
554#else /* __lint */
555static inline void
556dmu_buf_init_user(dmu_buf_user_t *dbu, dmu_buf_evict_func_t *evict_func,
557 dmu_buf_t **clear_on_evict_dbufp)
558{
559 ASSERT(dbu->dbu_evict_func == NULL);
560 ASSERT(evict_func != NULL);
561 dbu->dbu_evict_func = evict_func;
f467b05a 562 taskq_init_ent(&dbu->dbu_tqent);
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563#ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
564 dbu->dbu_clear_on_evict_dbufp = clear_on_evict_dbufp;
565#endif
566}
567#endif /* __lint */
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568
569/*
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570 * Attach user data to a dbuf and mark it for normal (when the dbuf's
571 * data is cleared or its reference count goes to zero) eviction processing.
572 *
573 * Returns NULL on success, or the existing user if another user currently
574 * owns the buffer.
575 */
576void *dmu_buf_set_user(dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_buf_user_t *user);
577
578/*
579 * Attach user data to a dbuf and mark it for immediate (its dirty and
580 * reference counts are equal) eviction processing.
581 *
582 * Returns NULL on success, or the existing user if another user currently
583 * owns the buffer.
584 */
585void *dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_buf_user_t *user);
586
587/*
588 * Replace the current user of a dbuf.
589 *
590 * If given the current user of a dbuf, replaces the dbuf's user with
591 * "new_user" and returns the user data pointer that was replaced.
592 * Otherwise returns the current, and unmodified, dbuf user pointer.
593 */
594void *dmu_buf_replace_user(dmu_buf_t *db,
595 dmu_buf_user_t *old_user, dmu_buf_user_t *new_user);
596
597/*
598 * Remove the specified user data for a DMU buffer.
599 *
600 * Returns the user that was removed on success, or the current user if
601 * another user currently owns the buffer.
602 */
603void *dmu_buf_remove_user(dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_buf_user_t *user);
604
605/*
606 * Returns the user data (dmu_buf_user_t *) associated with this dbuf.
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607 */
608void *dmu_buf_get_user(dmu_buf_t *db);
609
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610/* Block until any in-progress dmu buf user evictions complete. */
611void dmu_buf_user_evict_wait(void);
612
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613/*
614 * Returns the blkptr associated with this dbuf, or NULL if not set.
615 */
616struct blkptr *dmu_buf_get_blkptr(dmu_buf_t *db);
617
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618/*
619 * Indicate that you are going to modify the buffer's data (db_data).
620 *
621 * The transaction (tx) must be assigned to a txg (ie. you've called
622 * dmu_tx_assign()). The buffer's object must be held in the tx
623 * (ie. you've called dmu_tx_hold_object(tx, db->db_object)).
624 */
625void dmu_buf_will_dirty(dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
626
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627/*
628 * Tells if the given dbuf is freeable.
629 */
630boolean_t dmu_buf_freeable(dmu_buf_t *);
631
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632/*
633 * You must create a transaction, then hold the objects which you will
634 * (or might) modify as part of this transaction. Then you must assign
635 * the transaction to a transaction group. Once the transaction has
636 * been assigned, you can modify buffers which belong to held objects as
637 * part of this transaction. You can't modify buffers before the
638 * transaction has been assigned; you can't modify buffers which don't
639 * belong to objects which this transaction holds; you can't hold
640 * objects once the transaction has been assigned. You may hold an
641 * object which you are going to free (with dmu_object_free()), but you
642 * don't have to.
643 *
644 * You can abort the transaction before it has been assigned.
645 *
646 * Note that you may hold buffers (with dmu_buf_hold) at any time,
647 * regardless of transaction state.
648 */
649
650#define DMU_NEW_OBJECT (-1ULL)
651#define DMU_OBJECT_END (-1ULL)
652
653dmu_tx_t *dmu_tx_create(objset_t *os);
654void dmu_tx_hold_write(dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t object, uint64_t off, int len);
655void dmu_tx_hold_free(dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t object, uint64_t off,
656 uint64_t len);
9babb374 657void dmu_tx_hold_zap(dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t object, int add, const char *name);
34dc7c2f 658void dmu_tx_hold_bonus(dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t object);
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659void dmu_tx_hold_spill(dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t object);
660void dmu_tx_hold_sa(dmu_tx_t *tx, struct sa_handle *hdl, boolean_t may_grow);
661void dmu_tx_hold_sa_create(dmu_tx_t *tx, int total_size);
34dc7c2f 662void dmu_tx_abort(dmu_tx_t *tx);
13fe0198 663int dmu_tx_assign(dmu_tx_t *tx, enum txg_how txg_how);
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664void dmu_tx_wait(dmu_tx_t *tx);
665void dmu_tx_commit(dmu_tx_t *tx);
666
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667/*
668 * To register a commit callback, dmu_tx_callback_register() must be called.
669 *
670 * dcb_data is a pointer to caller private data that is passed on as a
671 * callback parameter. The caller is responsible for properly allocating and
672 * freeing it.
673 *
674 * When registering a callback, the transaction must be already created, but
675 * it cannot be committed or aborted. It can be assigned to a txg or not.
676 *
677 * The callback will be called after the transaction has been safely written
678 * to stable storage and will also be called if the dmu_tx is aborted.
679 * If there is any error which prevents the transaction from being committed to
680 * disk, the callback will be called with a value of error != 0.
681 */
682typedef void dmu_tx_callback_func_t(void *dcb_data, int error);
683
684void dmu_tx_callback_register(dmu_tx_t *tx, dmu_tx_callback_func_t *dcb_func,
685 void *dcb_data);
686
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687/*
688 * Free up the data blocks for a defined range of a file. If size is
9ae529ec 689 * -1, the range from offset to end-of-file is freed.
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690 */
691int dmu_free_range(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
692 uint64_t size, dmu_tx_t *tx);
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693int dmu_free_long_range(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
694 uint64_t size);
b663a23d 695int dmu_free_long_object(objset_t *os, uint64_t object);
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696
697/*
698 * Convenience functions.
699 *
700 * Canfail routines will return 0 on success, or an errno if there is a
701 * nonrecoverable I/O error.
702 */
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703#define DMU_READ_PREFETCH 0 /* prefetch */
704#define DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH 1 /* don't prefetch */
34dc7c2f 705int dmu_read(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
9babb374 706 void *buf, uint32_t flags);
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707void dmu_write(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
708 const void *buf, dmu_tx_t *tx);
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709void dmu_prealloc(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
710 dmu_tx_t *tx);
60101509 711#ifdef _KERNEL
61e90960 712#include <linux/blkdev_compat.h>
872e8d26 713int dmu_read_uio(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, struct uio *uio, uint64_t size);
804e0504 714int dmu_read_uio_dbuf(dmu_buf_t *zdb, struct uio *uio, uint64_t size);
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715int dmu_write_uio(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, struct uio *uio, uint64_t size,
716 dmu_tx_t *tx);
717int dmu_write_uio_dbuf(dmu_buf_t *zdb, struct uio *uio, uint64_t size,
718 dmu_tx_t *tx);
872e8d26 719#endif
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720struct arc_buf *dmu_request_arcbuf(dmu_buf_t *handle, int size);
721void dmu_return_arcbuf(struct arc_buf *buf);
722void dmu_assign_arcbuf(dmu_buf_t *handle, uint64_t offset, struct arc_buf *buf,
723 dmu_tx_t *tx);
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724int dmu_xuio_init(struct xuio *uio, int niov);
725void dmu_xuio_fini(struct xuio *uio);
726int dmu_xuio_add(struct xuio *uio, struct arc_buf *abuf, offset_t off,
727 size_t n);
728int dmu_xuio_cnt(struct xuio *uio);
729struct arc_buf *dmu_xuio_arcbuf(struct xuio *uio, int i);
730void dmu_xuio_clear(struct xuio *uio, int i);
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731void xuio_stat_wbuf_copied(void);
732void xuio_stat_wbuf_nocopy(void);
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733
734extern int zfs_prefetch_disable;
f1512ee6 735extern int zfs_max_recordsize;
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736
737/*
738 * Asynchronously try to read in the data.
739 */
740void dmu_prefetch(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
741 uint64_t len);
742
743typedef struct dmu_object_info {
428870ff 744 /* All sizes are in bytes unless otherwise indicated. */
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745 uint32_t doi_data_block_size;
746 uint32_t doi_metadata_block_size;
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747 dmu_object_type_t doi_type;
748 dmu_object_type_t doi_bonus_type;
428870ff 749 uint64_t doi_bonus_size;
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750 uint8_t doi_indirection; /* 2 = dnode->indirect->data */
751 uint8_t doi_checksum;
752 uint8_t doi_compress;
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753 uint8_t doi_nblkptr;
754 uint8_t doi_pad[4];
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755 uint64_t doi_physical_blocks_512; /* data + metadata, 512b blks */
756 uint64_t doi_max_offset;
757 uint64_t doi_fill_count; /* number of non-empty blocks */
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758} dmu_object_info_t;
759
b01615d5 760typedef void (*const arc_byteswap_func_t)(void *buf, size_t size);
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761
762typedef struct dmu_object_type_info {
9ae529ec 763 dmu_object_byteswap_t ot_byteswap;
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764 boolean_t ot_metadata;
765 char *ot_name;
766} dmu_object_type_info_t;
767
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768typedef const struct dmu_object_byteswap_info {
769 arc_byteswap_func_t ob_func;
9ae529ec
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770 char *ob_name;
771} dmu_object_byteswap_info_t;
772
34dc7c2f 773extern const dmu_object_type_info_t dmu_ot[DMU_OT_NUMTYPES];
9ae529ec 774extern const dmu_object_byteswap_info_t dmu_ot_byteswap[DMU_BSWAP_NUMFUNCS];
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775
776/*
777 * Get information on a DMU object.
778 *
779 * Return 0 on success or ENOENT if object is not allocated.
780 *
781 * If doi is NULL, just indicates whether the object exists.
782 */
783int dmu_object_info(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, dmu_object_info_t *doi);
e0b0ca98 784void __dmu_object_info_from_dnode(struct dnode *dn, dmu_object_info_t *doi);
e49f1e20 785/* Like dmu_object_info, but faster if you have a held dnode in hand. */
34dc7c2f 786void dmu_object_info_from_dnode(struct dnode *dn, dmu_object_info_t *doi);
e49f1e20 787/* Like dmu_object_info, but faster if you have a held dbuf in hand. */
34dc7c2f 788void dmu_object_info_from_db(dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_object_info_t *doi);
e49f1e20
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789/*
790 * Like dmu_object_info_from_db, but faster still when you only care about
791 * the size. This is specifically optimized for zfs_getattr().
792 */
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793void dmu_object_size_from_db(dmu_buf_t *db, uint32_t *blksize,
794 u_longlong_t *nblk512);
795
796typedef struct dmu_objset_stats {
797 uint64_t dds_num_clones; /* number of clones of this */
798 uint64_t dds_creation_txg;
799 uint64_t dds_guid;
800 dmu_objset_type_t dds_type;
801 uint8_t dds_is_snapshot;
802 uint8_t dds_inconsistent;
803 char dds_origin[MAXNAMELEN];
804} dmu_objset_stats_t;
805
806/*
807 * Get stats on a dataset.
808 */
809void dmu_objset_fast_stat(objset_t *os, dmu_objset_stats_t *stat);
810
811/*
812 * Add entries to the nvlist for all the objset's properties. See
813 * zfs_prop_table[] and zfs(1m) for details on the properties.
814 */
815void dmu_objset_stats(objset_t *os, struct nvlist *nv);
816
817/*
818 * Get the space usage statistics for statvfs().
819 *
820 * refdbytes is the amount of space "referenced" by this objset.
821 * availbytes is the amount of space available to this objset, taking
822 * into account quotas & reservations, assuming that no other objsets
823 * use the space first. These values correspond to the 'referenced' and
824 * 'available' properties, described in the zfs(1m) manpage.
825 *
826 * usedobjs and availobjs are the number of objects currently allocated,
827 * and available.
828 */
829void dmu_objset_space(objset_t *os, uint64_t *refdbytesp, uint64_t *availbytesp,
830 uint64_t *usedobjsp, uint64_t *availobjsp);
831
832/*
833 * The fsid_guid is a 56-bit ID that can change to avoid collisions.
834 * (Contrast with the ds_guid which is a 64-bit ID that will never
835 * change, so there is a small probability that it will collide.)
836 */
837uint64_t dmu_objset_fsid_guid(objset_t *os);
838
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839/*
840 * Get the [cm]time for an objset's snapshot dir
841 */
842timestruc_t dmu_objset_snap_cmtime(objset_t *os);
843
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844int dmu_objset_is_snapshot(objset_t *os);
845
846extern struct spa *dmu_objset_spa(objset_t *os);
847extern struct zilog *dmu_objset_zil(objset_t *os);
848extern struct dsl_pool *dmu_objset_pool(objset_t *os);
849extern struct dsl_dataset *dmu_objset_ds(objset_t *os);
850extern void dmu_objset_name(objset_t *os, char *buf);
851extern dmu_objset_type_t dmu_objset_type(objset_t *os);
852extern uint64_t dmu_objset_id(objset_t *os);
faf0f58c
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853extern zfs_sync_type_t dmu_objset_syncprop(objset_t *os);
854extern zfs_logbias_op_t dmu_objset_logbias(objset_t *os);
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855extern int dmu_snapshot_list_next(objset_t *os, int namelen, char *name,
856 uint64_t *id, uint64_t *offp, boolean_t *case_conflict);
6772fb67 857extern int dmu_snapshot_lookup(objset_t *os, const char *name, uint64_t *val);
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858extern int dmu_snapshot_realname(objset_t *os, char *name, char *real,
859 int maxlen, boolean_t *conflict);
860extern int dmu_dir_list_next(objset_t *os, int namelen, char *name,
861 uint64_t *idp, uint64_t *offp);
9babb374 862
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863typedef int objset_used_cb_t(dmu_object_type_t bonustype,
864 void *bonus, uint64_t *userp, uint64_t *groupp);
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865extern void dmu_objset_register_type(dmu_objset_type_t ost,
866 objset_used_cb_t *cb);
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867extern void dmu_objset_set_user(objset_t *os, void *user_ptr);
868extern void *dmu_objset_get_user(objset_t *os);
869
870/*
871 * Return the txg number for the given assigned transaction.
872 */
873uint64_t dmu_tx_get_txg(dmu_tx_t *tx);
874
875/*
876 * Synchronous write.
877 * If a parent zio is provided this function initiates a write on the
878 * provided buffer as a child of the parent zio.
879 * In the absence of a parent zio, the write is completed synchronously.
880 * At write completion, blk is filled with the bp of the written block.
881 * Note that while the data covered by this function will be on stable
882 * storage when the write completes this new data does not become a
883 * permanent part of the file until the associated transaction commits.
884 */
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885
886/*
887 * {zfs,zvol,ztest}_get_done() args
888 */
889typedef struct zgd {
890 struct zilog *zgd_zilog;
891 struct blkptr *zgd_bp;
892 dmu_buf_t *zgd_db;
893 struct rl *zgd_rl;
894 void *zgd_private;
895} zgd_t;
896
897typedef void dmu_sync_cb_t(zgd_t *arg, int error);
898int dmu_sync(struct zio *zio, uint64_t txg, dmu_sync_cb_t *done, zgd_t *zgd);
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899
900/*
901 * Find the next hole or data block in file starting at *off
902 * Return found offset in *off. Return ESRCH for end of file.
903 */
904int dmu_offset_next(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, boolean_t hole,
905 uint64_t *off);
906
907/*
908 * Initial setup and final teardown.
909 */
910extern void dmu_init(void);
911extern void dmu_fini(void);
912
913typedef void (*dmu_traverse_cb_t)(objset_t *os, void *arg, struct blkptr *bp,
914 uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, int len);
915void dmu_traverse_objset(objset_t *os, uint64_t txg_start,
916 dmu_traverse_cb_t cb, void *arg);
917
13fe0198
MA
918int dmu_diff(const char *tosnap_name, const char *fromsnap_name,
919 struct vnode *vp, offset_t *offp);
572e2857 920
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921/* CRC64 table */
922#define ZFS_CRC64_POLY 0xC96C5795D7870F42ULL /* ECMA-182, reflected form */
923extern uint64_t zfs_crc64_table[256];
924
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925extern int zfs_mdcomp_disable;
926
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927#ifdef __cplusplus
928}
929#endif
930
931#endif /* _SYS_DMU_H */