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1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21/*
428870ff 22 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
9bd274dd 23 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
0c66c32d 24 * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
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25 */
26
27#ifndef _SYS_DNODE_H
28#define _SYS_DNODE_H
29
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30#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
31#include <sys/avl.h>
32#include <sys/spa.h>
33#include <sys/txg.h>
34#include <sys/zio.h>
35#include <sys/refcount.h>
36#include <sys/dmu_zfetch.h>
572e2857 37#include <sys/zrlock.h>
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38
39#ifdef __cplusplus
40extern "C" {
41#endif
42
43/*
b128c09f 44 * dnode_hold() flags.
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45 */
46#define DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED 1
47#define DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE 2
48
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49/*
50 * dnode_next_offset() flags.
51 */
52#define DNODE_FIND_HOLE 1
53#define DNODE_FIND_BACKWARDS 2
54#define DNODE_FIND_HAVELOCK 4
55
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56/*
57 * Fixed constants.
58 */
59#define DNODE_SHIFT 9 /* 512 bytes */
d25b4497 60#define DN_MIN_INDBLKSHIFT 12 /* 4k */
32d41fb7
PD
61/*
62 * If we ever increase this value beyond 20, we need to revisit all logic that
63 * does x << level * ebps to handle overflow. With a 1M indirect block size,
64 * 4 levels of indirect blocks would not be able to guarantee addressing an
65 * entire object, so 5 levels will be used, but 5 * (20 - 7) = 65.
66 */
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67#define DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT 14 /* 16k */
68#define DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT 14 /* 16k */
69#define DNODE_CORE_SIZE 64 /* 64 bytes for dnode sans blkptrs */
70#define DN_MAX_OBJECT_SHIFT 48 /* 256 trillion (zfs_fid_t limit) */
71#define DN_MAX_OFFSET_SHIFT 64 /* 2^64 bytes in a dnode */
72
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73/*
74 * dnode id flags
75 *
76 * Note: a file will never ever have its
77 * ids moved from bonus->spill
78 * and only in a crypto environment would it be on spill
79 */
80#define DN_ID_CHKED_BONUS 0x1
81#define DN_ID_CHKED_SPILL 0x2
82#define DN_ID_OLD_EXIST 0x4
83#define DN_ID_NEW_EXIST 0x8
84
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85/*
86 * Derived constants.
87 */
50c957f7
NB
88#define DNODE_MIN_SIZE (1 << DNODE_SHIFT)
89#define DNODE_MAX_SIZE (1 << DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT)
90#define DNODE_BLOCK_SIZE (1 << DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT)
91#define DNODE_MIN_SLOTS (DNODE_MIN_SIZE >> DNODE_SHIFT)
92#define DNODE_MAX_SLOTS (DNODE_MAX_SIZE >> DNODE_SHIFT)
93#define DN_BONUS_SIZE(dnsize) ((dnsize) - DNODE_CORE_SIZE - \
94 (1 << SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT))
95#define DN_SLOTS_TO_BONUSLEN(slots) DN_BONUS_SIZE((slots) << DNODE_SHIFT)
96#define DN_OLD_MAX_BONUSLEN (DN_BONUS_SIZE(DNODE_MIN_SIZE))
97#define DN_MAX_NBLKPTR ((DNODE_MIN_SIZE - DNODE_CORE_SIZE) >> SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)
34dc7c2f 98#define DN_MAX_OBJECT (1ULL << DN_MAX_OBJECT_SHIFT)
50c957f7 99#define DN_ZERO_BONUSLEN (DN_BONUS_SIZE(DNODE_MAX_SIZE) + 1)
428870ff 100#define DN_KILL_SPILLBLK (1)
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101
102#define DNODES_PER_BLOCK_SHIFT (DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT - DNODE_SHIFT)
103#define DNODES_PER_BLOCK (1ULL << DNODES_PER_BLOCK_SHIFT)
104#define DNODES_PER_LEVEL_SHIFT (DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)
428870ff 105#define DNODES_PER_LEVEL (1ULL << DNODES_PER_LEVEL_SHIFT)
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106
107/* The +2 here is a cheesy way to round up */
108#define DN_MAX_LEVELS (2 + ((DN_MAX_OFFSET_SHIFT - SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT) / \
109 (DN_MIN_INDBLKSHIFT - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)))
110
111#define DN_BONUS(dnp) ((void*)((dnp)->dn_bonus + \
112 (((dnp)->dn_nblkptr - 1) * sizeof (blkptr_t))))
113
114#define DN_USED_BYTES(dnp) (((dnp)->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_USED_BYTES) ? \
115 (dnp)->dn_used : (dnp)->dn_used << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT)
116
117#define EPB(blkshift, typeshift) (1 << (blkshift - typeshift))
118
119struct dmu_buf_impl;
428870ff 120struct objset;
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121struct zio;
122
123enum dnode_dirtycontext {
124 DN_UNDIRTIED,
125 DN_DIRTY_OPEN,
126 DN_DIRTY_SYNC
127};
128
129/* Is dn_used in bytes? if not, it's in multiples of SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE */
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130#define DNODE_FLAG_USED_BYTES (1<<0)
131#define DNODE_FLAG_USERUSED_ACCOUNTED (1<<1)
34dc7c2f 132
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133/* Does dnode have a SA spill blkptr in bonus? */
134#define DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR (1<<2)
135
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136typedef struct dnode_phys {
137 uint8_t dn_type; /* dmu_object_type_t */
138 uint8_t dn_indblkshift; /* ln2(indirect block size) */
139 uint8_t dn_nlevels; /* 1=dn_blkptr->data blocks */
140 uint8_t dn_nblkptr; /* length of dn_blkptr */
141 uint8_t dn_bonustype; /* type of data in bonus buffer */
142 uint8_t dn_checksum; /* ZIO_CHECKSUM type */
143 uint8_t dn_compress; /* ZIO_COMPRESS type */
144 uint8_t dn_flags; /* DNODE_FLAG_* */
145 uint16_t dn_datablkszsec; /* data block size in 512b sectors */
146 uint16_t dn_bonuslen; /* length of dn_bonus */
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147 uint8_t dn_extra_slots; /* # of subsequent slots consumed */
148 uint8_t dn_pad2[3];
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149
150 /* accounting is protected by dn_dirty_mtx */
151 uint64_t dn_maxblkid; /* largest allocated block ID */
152 uint64_t dn_used; /* bytes (or sectors) of disk space */
153
154 uint64_t dn_pad3[4];
155
aca19e06 156 /*
50c957f7
NB
157 * The tail region is 448 bytes for a 512 byte dnode, and
158 * correspondingly larger for larger dnode sizes. The spill
159 * block pointer, when present, is always at the end of the tail
160 * region. There are three ways this space may be used, using
161 * a 512 byte dnode for this diagram:
aca19e06
JE
162 *
163 * 0 64 128 192 256 320 384 448 (offset)
164 * +---------------+---------------+---------------+-------+
165 * | dn_blkptr[0] | dn_blkptr[1] | dn_blkptr[2] | / |
166 * +---------------+---------------+---------------+-------+
167 * | dn_blkptr[0] | dn_bonus[0..319] |
168 * +---------------+-----------------------+---------------+
50c957f7 169 * | dn_blkptr[0] | dn_bonus[0..191] | dn_spill |
aca19e06
JE
170 * +---------------+-----------------------+---------------+
171 */
172 union {
50c957f7 173 blkptr_t dn_blkptr[1+DN_OLD_MAX_BONUSLEN/sizeof (blkptr_t)];
aca19e06
JE
174 struct {
175 blkptr_t __dn_ignore1;
50c957f7 176 uint8_t dn_bonus[DN_OLD_MAX_BONUSLEN];
aca19e06
JE
177 };
178 struct {
179 blkptr_t __dn_ignore2;
50c957f7
NB
180 uint8_t __dn_ignore3[DN_OLD_MAX_BONUSLEN -
181 sizeof (blkptr_t)];
aca19e06
JE
182 blkptr_t dn_spill;
183 };
184 };
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185} dnode_phys_t;
186
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NB
187#define DN_SPILL_BLKPTR(dnp) (blkptr_t *)((char *)(dnp) + \
188 (((dnp)->dn_extra_slots + 1) << DNODE_SHIFT) - (1 << SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT))
189
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190typedef struct dnode {
191 /*
d3cc8b15
WA
192 * Protects the structure of the dnode, including the number of levels
193 * of indirection (dn_nlevels), dn_maxblkid, and dn_next_*
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194 */
195 krwlock_t dn_struct_rwlock;
196
9babb374 197 /* Our link on dn_objset->os_dnodes list; protected by os_lock. */
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198 list_node_t dn_link;
199
200 /* immutable: */
428870ff 201 struct objset *dn_objset;
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202 uint64_t dn_object;
203 struct dmu_buf_impl *dn_dbuf;
572e2857 204 struct dnode_handle *dn_handle;
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205 dnode_phys_t *dn_phys; /* pointer into dn->dn_dbuf->db.db_data */
206
207 /*
208 * Copies of stuff in dn_phys. They're valid in the open
209 * context (eg. even before the dnode is first synced).
210 * Where necessary, these are protected by dn_struct_rwlock.
211 */
212 dmu_object_type_t dn_type; /* object type */
213 uint16_t dn_bonuslen; /* bonus length */
214 uint8_t dn_bonustype; /* bonus type */
215 uint8_t dn_nblkptr; /* number of blkptrs (immutable) */
216 uint8_t dn_checksum; /* ZIO_CHECKSUM type */
217 uint8_t dn_compress; /* ZIO_COMPRESS type */
218 uint8_t dn_nlevels;
219 uint8_t dn_indblkshift;
220 uint8_t dn_datablkshift; /* zero if blksz not power of 2! */
572e2857 221 uint8_t dn_moved; /* Has this dnode been moved? */
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222 uint16_t dn_datablkszsec; /* in 512b sectors */
223 uint32_t dn_datablksz; /* in bytes */
224 uint64_t dn_maxblkid;
fa86b5db 225 uint8_t dn_next_type[TXG_SIZE];
50c957f7 226 uint8_t dn_num_slots; /* metadnode slots consumed on disk */
d164b209 227 uint8_t dn_next_nblkptr[TXG_SIZE];
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228 uint8_t dn_next_nlevels[TXG_SIZE];
229 uint8_t dn_next_indblkshift[TXG_SIZE];
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230 uint8_t dn_next_bonustype[TXG_SIZE];
231 uint8_t dn_rm_spillblk[TXG_SIZE]; /* for removing spill blk */
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232 uint16_t dn_next_bonuslen[TXG_SIZE];
233 uint32_t dn_next_blksz[TXG_SIZE]; /* next block size in bytes */
234
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235 /* protected by dn_dbufs_mtx; declared here to fill 32-bit hole */
236 uint32_t dn_dbufs_count; /* count of dn_dbufs */
b663a23d
MA
237 /* There are no level-0 blocks of this blkid or higher in dn_dbufs */
238 uint64_t dn_unlisted_l0_blkid;
572e2857 239
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240 /* protected by os_lock: */
241 list_node_t dn_dirty_link[TXG_SIZE]; /* next on dataset's dirty */
242
243 /* protected by dn_mtx: */
244 kmutex_t dn_mtx;
245 list_t dn_dirty_records[TXG_SIZE];
9bd274dd 246 struct range_tree *dn_free_ranges[TXG_SIZE];
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247 uint64_t dn_allocated_txg;
248 uint64_t dn_free_txg;
249 uint64_t dn_assigned_txg;
250 kcondvar_t dn_notxholds;
251 enum dnode_dirtycontext dn_dirtyctx;
252 uint8_t *dn_dirtyctx_firstset; /* dbg: contents meaningless */
253
254 /* protected by own devices */
255 refcount_t dn_tx_holds;
256 refcount_t dn_holds;
257
258 kmutex_t dn_dbufs_mtx;
9925c28c
AR
259 /*
260 * Descendent dbufs, ordered by dbuf_compare. Note that dn_dbufs
261 * can contain multiple dbufs of the same (level, blkid) when a
262 * dbuf is marked DB_EVICTING without being removed from
263 * dn_dbufs. To maintain the avl invariant that there cannot be
264 * duplicate entries, we order the dbufs by an arbitrary value -
265 * their address in memory. This means that dn_dbufs cannot be used to
266 * directly look up a dbuf. Instead, callers must use avl_walk, have
267 * a reference to the dbuf, or look up a non-existant node with
268 * db_state = DB_SEARCH (see dbuf_free_range for an example).
269 */
270 avl_tree_t dn_dbufs;
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271
272 /* protected by dn_struct_rwlock */
34dc7c2f 273 struct dmu_buf_impl *dn_bonus; /* bonus buffer dbuf */
572e2857 274
428870ff 275 boolean_t dn_have_spill; /* have spill or are spilling */
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276
277 /* parent IO for current sync write */
278 zio_t *dn_zio;
279
9babb374 280 /* used in syncing context */
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281 uint64_t dn_oldused; /* old phys used bytes */
282 uint64_t dn_oldflags; /* old phys dn_flags */
283 uint64_t dn_olduid, dn_oldgid;
284 uint64_t dn_newuid, dn_newgid;
285 int dn_id_flags;
9babb374 286
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287 /* holds prefetch structure */
288 struct zfetch dn_zfetch;
289} dnode_t;
290
572e2857
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291/*
292 * Adds a level of indirection between the dbuf and the dnode to avoid
293 * iterating descendent dbufs in dnode_move(). Handles are not allocated
294 * individually, but as an array of child dnodes in dnode_hold_impl().
295 */
296typedef struct dnode_handle {
297 /* Protects dnh_dnode from modification by dnode_move(). */
298 zrlock_t dnh_zrlock;
299 dnode_t *dnh_dnode;
300} dnode_handle_t;
301
302typedef struct dnode_children {
0c66c32d 303 dmu_buf_user_t dnc_dbu; /* User evict data */
572e2857 304 size_t dnc_count; /* number of children */
5aea3644 305 dnode_handle_t dnc_children[]; /* sized dynamically */
572e2857
BB
306} dnode_children_t;
307
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308typedef struct free_range {
309 avl_node_t fr_node;
310 uint64_t fr_blkid;
311 uint64_t fr_nblks;
312} free_range_t;
313
0c66c32d 314void dnode_special_open(struct objset *dd, dnode_phys_t *dnp,
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315 uint64_t object, dnode_handle_t *dnh);
316void dnode_special_close(dnode_handle_t *dnh);
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317
318void dnode_setbonuslen(dnode_t *dn, int newsize, dmu_tx_t *tx);
428870ff
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319void dnode_setbonus_type(dnode_t *dn, dmu_object_type_t, dmu_tx_t *tx);
320void dnode_rm_spill(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx);
321
322int dnode_hold(struct objset *dd, uint64_t object,
34dc7c2f 323 void *ref, dnode_t **dnp);
50c957f7 324int dnode_hold_impl(struct objset *dd, uint64_t object, int flag, int dn_slots,
34dc7c2f
BB
325 void *ref, dnode_t **dnp);
326boolean_t dnode_add_ref(dnode_t *dn, void *ref);
327void dnode_rele(dnode_t *dn, void *ref);
4c7b7eed 328void dnode_rele_and_unlock(dnode_t *dn, void *tag);
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329void dnode_setdirty(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx);
330void dnode_sync(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx);
331void dnode_allocate(dnode_t *dn, dmu_object_type_t ot, int blocksize, int ibs,
50c957f7 332 dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, int dn_slots, dmu_tx_t *tx);
34dc7c2f 333void dnode_reallocate(dnode_t *dn, dmu_object_type_t ot, int blocksize,
50c957f7 334 dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, int dn_slots, dmu_tx_t *tx);
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335void dnode_free(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx);
336void dnode_byteswap(dnode_phys_t *dnp);
337void dnode_buf_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size);
338void dnode_verify(dnode_t *dn);
339int dnode_set_blksz(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t size, int ibs, dmu_tx_t *tx);
34dc7c2f 340void dnode_free_range(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t off, uint64_t len, dmu_tx_t *tx);
34dc7c2f
BB
341void dnode_diduse_space(dnode_t *dn, int64_t space);
342void dnode_willuse_space(dnode_t *dn, int64_t space, dmu_tx_t *tx);
b128c09f 343void dnode_new_blkid(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t blkid, dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t);
34dc7c2f
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344uint64_t dnode_block_freed(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t blkid);
345void dnode_init(void);
346void dnode_fini(void);
b128c09f
BB
347int dnode_next_offset(dnode_t *dn, int flags, uint64_t *off,
348 int minlvl, uint64_t blkfill, uint64_t txg);
34dc7c2f 349void dnode_evict_dbufs(dnode_t *dn);
4c7b7eed 350void dnode_evict_bonus(dnode_t *dn);
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BB
351
352#ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
353
354/*
355 * There should be a ## between the string literal and fmt, to make it
356 * clear that we're joining two strings together, but that piece of shit
357 * gcc doesn't support that preprocessor token.
358 */
359#define dprintf_dnode(dn, fmt, ...) do { \
360 if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF) { \
361 char __db_buf[32]; \
362 uint64_t __db_obj = (dn)->dn_object; \
363 if (__db_obj == DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT) \
364 (void) strcpy(__db_buf, "mdn"); \
365 else \
366 (void) snprintf(__db_buf, sizeof (__db_buf), "%lld", \
367 (u_longlong_t)__db_obj);\
368 dprintf_ds((dn)->dn_objset->os_dsl_dataset, "obj=%s " fmt, \
369 __db_buf, __VA_ARGS__); \
370 } \
371_NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
372
373#define DNODE_VERIFY(dn) dnode_verify(dn)
374#define FREE_VERIFY(db, start, end, tx) free_verify(db, start, end, tx)
375
376#else
377
378#define dprintf_dnode(db, fmt, ...)
379#define DNODE_VERIFY(dn)
380#define FREE_VERIFY(db, start, end, tx)
381
382#endif
383
384#ifdef __cplusplus
385}
386#endif
387
388#endif /* _SYS_DNODE_H */