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CommitLineData
d3b12f5d
PB
1/*
2 * QEMU System Emulator
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
d3b12f5d 24
0ec024f6 25#include "qemu-common.h"
1de7afc9 26#include "qemu/timer.h"
0ec024f6 27#include "slirp/slirp.h"
1de7afc9 28#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
737e150e 29#include "block/aio.h"
d3b12f5d
PB
30
31#ifndef _WIN32
32
1de7afc9 33#include "qemu/compatfd.h"
0ec024f6 34
d3b12f5d
PB
35/* If we have signalfd, we mask out the signals we want to handle and then
36 * use signalfd to listen for them. We rely on whatever the current signal
37 * handler is to dispatch the signals when we receive them.
38 */
39static void sigfd_handler(void *opaque)
40{
41 int fd = (intptr_t)opaque;
42 struct qemu_signalfd_siginfo info;
43 struct sigaction action;
44 ssize_t len;
45
46 while (1) {
47 do {
48 len = read(fd, &info, sizeof(info));
49 } while (len == -1 && errno == EINTR);
50
51 if (len == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
52 break;
53 }
54
55 if (len != sizeof(info)) {
56 printf("read from sigfd returned %zd: %m\n", len);
57 return;
58 }
59
60 sigaction(info.ssi_signo, NULL, &action);
61 if ((action.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) && action.sa_sigaction) {
62 action.sa_sigaction(info.ssi_signo,
63 (siginfo_t *)&info, NULL);
64 } else if (action.sa_handler) {
65 action.sa_handler(info.ssi_signo);
66 }
67 }
68}
69
70static int qemu_signal_init(void)
71{
72 int sigfd;
73 sigset_t set;
74
75 /*
76 * SIG_IPI must be blocked in the main thread and must not be caught
77 * by sigwait() in the signal thread. Otherwise, the cpu thread will
78 * not catch it reliably.
79 */
80 sigemptyset(&set);
81 sigaddset(&set, SIG_IPI);
d3b12f5d
PB
82 sigaddset(&set, SIGIO);
83 sigaddset(&set, SIGALRM);
84 sigaddset(&set, SIGBUS);
85 pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL);
86
4aa7534d 87 sigdelset(&set, SIG_IPI);
d3b12f5d
PB
88 sigfd = qemu_signalfd(&set);
89 if (sigfd == -1) {
90 fprintf(stderr, "failed to create signalfd\n");
91 return -errno;
92 }
93
94 fcntl_setfl(sigfd, O_NONBLOCK);
95
96 qemu_set_fd_handler2(sigfd, NULL, sigfd_handler, NULL,
97 (void *)(intptr_t)sigfd);
98
99 return 0;
100}
101
102#else /* _WIN32 */
103
4c8d0d27 104static int qemu_signal_init(void)
d3b12f5d 105{
d3b12f5d
PB
106 return 0;
107}
4c8d0d27
PB
108#endif
109
110static AioContext *qemu_aio_context;
d3b12f5d
PB
111
112void qemu_notify_event(void)
113{
4c8d0d27 114 if (!qemu_aio_context) {
ee77dfb2
MR
115 return;
116 }
4c8d0d27 117 aio_notify(qemu_aio_context);
d3b12f5d
PB
118}
119
cbff4b34
SH
120static GArray *gpollfds;
121
172061a0 122int qemu_init_main_loop(void)
d3b12f5d
PB
123{
124 int ret;
82cbbdc6 125 GSource *src;
d3b12f5d 126
172061a0 127 init_clocks();
f9ab4654
PB
128 if (init_timer_alarm() < 0) {
129 fprintf(stderr, "could not initialize alarm timer\n");
130 exit(1);
131 }
172061a0 132
d3b12f5d
PB
133 ret = qemu_signal_init();
134 if (ret) {
135 return ret;
136 }
137
cbff4b34 138 gpollfds = g_array_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(GPollFD));
f627aab1 139 qemu_aio_context = aio_context_new();
82cbbdc6
PB
140 src = aio_get_g_source(qemu_aio_context);
141 g_source_attach(src, NULL);
142 g_source_unref(src);
d3b12f5d
PB
143 return 0;
144}
145
d3b12f5d
PB
146static int max_priority;
147
ea26ce76 148#ifndef _WIN32
48ce11ff
SH
149static int glib_pollfds_idx;
150static int glib_n_poll_fds;
151
152static void glib_pollfds_fill(uint32_t *cur_timeout)
d3b12f5d
PB
153{
154 GMainContext *context = g_main_context_default();
4dae83ae 155 int timeout = 0;
48ce11ff 156 int n;
d3b12f5d
PB
157
158 g_main_context_prepare(context, &max_priority);
159
48ce11ff
SH
160 glib_pollfds_idx = gpollfds->len;
161 n = glib_n_poll_fds;
162 do {
163 GPollFD *pfds;
164 glib_n_poll_fds = n;
165 g_array_set_size(gpollfds, glib_pollfds_idx + glib_n_poll_fds);
166 pfds = &g_array_index(gpollfds, GPollFD, glib_pollfds_idx);
167 n = g_main_context_query(context, max_priority, &timeout, pfds,
168 glib_n_poll_fds);
169 } while (n != glib_n_poll_fds);
d3b12f5d 170
4dae83ae
PB
171 if (timeout >= 0 && timeout < *cur_timeout) {
172 *cur_timeout = timeout;
d3b12f5d
PB
173 }
174}
175
48ce11ff 176static void glib_pollfds_poll(void)
d3b12f5d
PB
177{
178 GMainContext *context = g_main_context_default();
48ce11ff 179 GPollFD *pfds = &g_array_index(gpollfds, GPollFD, glib_pollfds_idx);
d3b12f5d 180
48ce11ff 181 if (g_main_context_check(context, max_priority, pfds, glib_n_poll_fds)) {
d3b12f5d
PB
182 g_main_context_dispatch(context);
183 }
184}
185
7c7db755 186static int os_host_main_loop_wait(uint32_t timeout)
15455536 187{
15455536
PB
188 int ret;
189
48ce11ff 190 glib_pollfds_fill(&timeout);
15455536
PB
191
192 if (timeout > 0) {
193 qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
194 }
195
cbff4b34
SH
196 ret = g_poll((GPollFD *)gpollfds->data, gpollfds->len, timeout);
197
15455536
PB
198 if (timeout > 0) {
199 qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
200 }
201
48ce11ff 202 glib_pollfds_poll();
15455536
PB
203 return ret;
204}
205#else
d3b12f5d
PB
206/***********************************************************/
207/* Polling handling */
208
209typedef struct PollingEntry {
210 PollingFunc *func;
211 void *opaque;
212 struct PollingEntry *next;
213} PollingEntry;
214
215static PollingEntry *first_polling_entry;
216
217int qemu_add_polling_cb(PollingFunc *func, void *opaque)
218{
219 PollingEntry **ppe, *pe;
220 pe = g_malloc0(sizeof(PollingEntry));
221 pe->func = func;
222 pe->opaque = opaque;
223 for(ppe = &first_polling_entry; *ppe != NULL; ppe = &(*ppe)->next);
224 *ppe = pe;
225 return 0;
226}
227
228void qemu_del_polling_cb(PollingFunc *func, void *opaque)
229{
230 PollingEntry **ppe, *pe;
231 for(ppe = &first_polling_entry; *ppe != NULL; ppe = &(*ppe)->next) {
232 pe = *ppe;
233 if (pe->func == func && pe->opaque == opaque) {
234 *ppe = pe->next;
235 g_free(pe);
236 break;
237 }
238 }
239}
240
241/***********************************************************/
242/* Wait objects support */
243typedef struct WaitObjects {
244 int num;
06ac7d49 245 int revents[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS + 1];
d3b12f5d
PB
246 HANDLE events[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS + 1];
247 WaitObjectFunc *func[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS + 1];
248 void *opaque[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS + 1];
249} WaitObjects;
250
251static WaitObjects wait_objects = {0};
252
253int qemu_add_wait_object(HANDLE handle, WaitObjectFunc *func, void *opaque)
254{
255 WaitObjects *w = &wait_objects;
256 if (w->num >= MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS) {
257 return -1;
258 }
259 w->events[w->num] = handle;
260 w->func[w->num] = func;
261 w->opaque[w->num] = opaque;
06ac7d49 262 w->revents[w->num] = 0;
d3b12f5d
PB
263 w->num++;
264 return 0;
265}
266
267void qemu_del_wait_object(HANDLE handle, WaitObjectFunc *func, void *opaque)
268{
269 int i, found;
270 WaitObjects *w = &wait_objects;
271
272 found = 0;
273 for (i = 0; i < w->num; i++) {
274 if (w->events[i] == handle) {
275 found = 1;
276 }
277 if (found) {
278 w->events[i] = w->events[i + 1];
279 w->func[i] = w->func[i + 1];
280 w->opaque[i] = w->opaque[i + 1];
06ac7d49 281 w->revents[i] = w->revents[i + 1];
d3b12f5d
PB
282 }
283 }
284 if (found) {
285 w->num--;
286 }
287}
288
d3385eb4
PB
289void qemu_fd_register(int fd)
290{
4c8d0d27
PB
291 WSAEventSelect(fd, event_notifier_get_handle(&qemu_aio_context->notifier),
292 FD_READ | FD_ACCEPT | FD_CLOSE |
d3385eb4
PB
293 FD_CONNECT | FD_WRITE | FD_OOB);
294}
295
cbff4b34
SH
296static int pollfds_fill(GArray *pollfds, fd_set *rfds, fd_set *wfds,
297 fd_set *xfds)
298{
299 int nfds = -1;
300 int i;
301
302 for (i = 0; i < pollfds->len; i++) {
303 GPollFD *pfd = &g_array_index(pollfds, GPollFD, i);
304 int fd = pfd->fd;
305 int events = pfd->events;
306 if (events & (G_IO_IN | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_ERR)) {
307 FD_SET(fd, rfds);
308 nfds = MAX(nfds, fd);
309 }
310 if (events & (G_IO_OUT | G_IO_ERR)) {
311 FD_SET(fd, wfds);
312 nfds = MAX(nfds, fd);
313 }
314 if (events & G_IO_PRI) {
315 FD_SET(fd, xfds);
316 nfds = MAX(nfds, fd);
317 }
318 }
319 return nfds;
320}
321
322static void pollfds_poll(GArray *pollfds, int nfds, fd_set *rfds,
323 fd_set *wfds, fd_set *xfds)
324{
325 int i;
326
327 for (i = 0; i < pollfds->len; i++) {
328 GPollFD *pfd = &g_array_index(pollfds, GPollFD, i);
329 int fd = pfd->fd;
330 int revents = 0;
331
332 if (FD_ISSET(fd, rfds)) {
333 revents |= G_IO_IN | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_ERR;
334 }
335 if (FD_ISSET(fd, wfds)) {
336 revents |= G_IO_OUT | G_IO_ERR;
337 }
338 if (FD_ISSET(fd, xfds)) {
339 revents |= G_IO_PRI;
340 }
341 pfd->revents = revents & pfd->events;
342 }
343}
344
7c7db755 345static int os_host_main_loop_wait(uint32_t timeout)
d3b12f5d 346{
ea26ce76 347 GMainContext *context = g_main_context_default();
48ce11ff 348 GPollFD poll_fds[1024 * 2]; /* this is probably overkill */
134a03e0 349 int select_ret = 0;
48ce11ff 350 int g_poll_ret, ret, i, n_poll_fds;
d3b12f5d 351 PollingEntry *pe;
d3385eb4 352 WaitObjects *w = &wait_objects;
42fe1c24 353 gint poll_timeout;
15455536 354 static struct timeval tv0;
9cbaacf9
SH
355 fd_set rfds, wfds, xfds;
356 int nfds;
d3b12f5d
PB
357
358 /* XXX: need to suppress polling by better using win32 events */
359 ret = 0;
360 for (pe = first_polling_entry; pe != NULL; pe = pe->next) {
361 ret |= pe->func(pe->opaque);
362 }
d3385eb4
PB
363 if (ret != 0) {
364 return ret;
365 }
d3b12f5d 366
ea26ce76 367 g_main_context_prepare(context, &max_priority);
42fe1c24 368 n_poll_fds = g_main_context_query(context, max_priority, &poll_timeout,
ea26ce76
PB
369 poll_fds, ARRAY_SIZE(poll_fds));
370 g_assert(n_poll_fds <= ARRAY_SIZE(poll_fds));
371
06ac7d49 372 for (i = 0; i < w->num; i++) {
58b9630d 373 poll_fds[n_poll_fds + i].fd = (DWORD_PTR)w->events[i];
ea26ce76 374 poll_fds[n_poll_fds + i].events = G_IO_IN;
06ac7d49
PB
375 }
376
3239ad04
SW
377 if (poll_timeout < 0 || timeout < poll_timeout) {
378 poll_timeout = timeout;
379 }
380
d3385eb4 381 qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
5e3bc735 382 g_poll_ret = g_poll(poll_fds, n_poll_fds + w->num, poll_timeout);
d3385eb4 383 qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
5e3bc735 384 if (g_poll_ret > 0) {
06ac7d49 385 for (i = 0; i < w->num; i++) {
ea26ce76 386 w->revents[i] = poll_fds[n_poll_fds + i].revents;
d3385eb4 387 }
06ac7d49
PB
388 for (i = 0; i < w->num; i++) {
389 if (w->revents[i] && w->func[i]) {
390 w->func[i](w->opaque[i]);
d3b12f5d 391 }
d3b12f5d
PB
392 }
393 }
394
ea26ce76
PB
395 if (g_main_context_check(context, max_priority, poll_fds, n_poll_fds)) {
396 g_main_context_dispatch(context);
397 }
398
5e3bc735
FC
399 /* Call select after g_poll to avoid a useless iteration and therefore
400 * improve socket latency.
d3385eb4
PB
401 */
402
cbff4b34
SH
403 FD_ZERO(&rfds);
404 FD_ZERO(&wfds);
405 FD_ZERO(&xfds);
406 nfds = pollfds_fill(gpollfds, &rfds, &wfds, &xfds);
5e3bc735
FC
407 if (nfds >= 0) {
408 select_ret = select(nfds + 1, &rfds, &wfds, &xfds, &tv0);
409 if (select_ret != 0) {
410 timeout = 0;
411 }
cbff4b34
SH
412 if (select_ret > 0) {
413 pollfds_poll(gpollfds, nfds, &rfds, &wfds, &xfds);
414 }
5e3bc735
FC
415 }
416
417 return select_ret || g_poll_ret;
d3b12f5d
PB
418}
419#endif
420
421int main_loop_wait(int nonblocking)
422{
7c7db755
SS
423 int ret;
424 uint32_t timeout = UINT32_MAX;
d3b12f5d
PB
425
426 if (nonblocking) {
427 timeout = 0;
d3b12f5d
PB
428 }
429
d3b12f5d 430 /* poll any events */
cbff4b34 431 g_array_set_size(gpollfds, 0); /* reset for new iteration */
d3b12f5d 432 /* XXX: separate device handlers from system ones */
d3b12f5d 433#ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
7c7db755 434 slirp_update_timeout(&timeout);
8917c3bd 435 slirp_pollfds_fill(gpollfds);
d3b12f5d 436#endif
a3e4b4a8 437 qemu_iohandler_fill(gpollfds);
15455536 438 ret = os_host_main_loop_wait(timeout);
a3e4b4a8 439 qemu_iohandler_poll(gpollfds, ret);
d3b12f5d 440#ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
8917c3bd 441 slirp_pollfds_poll(gpollfds, (ret < 0));
d3b12f5d
PB
442#endif
443
444 qemu_run_all_timers();
445
d3b12f5d
PB
446 return ret;
447}
f627aab1
PB
448
449/* Functions to operate on the main QEMU AioContext. */
450
451QEMUBH *qemu_bh_new(QEMUBHFunc *cb, void *opaque)
452{
453 return aio_bh_new(qemu_aio_context, cb, opaque);
454}
455
a915f4bc
PB
456bool qemu_aio_wait(void)
457{
7c0628b2 458 return aio_poll(qemu_aio_context, true);
a915f4bc
PB
459}
460
f42b2207 461#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX
a915f4bc
PB
462void qemu_aio_set_fd_handler(int fd,
463 IOHandler *io_read,
464 IOHandler *io_write,
465 AioFlushHandler *io_flush,
466 void *opaque)
467{
468 aio_set_fd_handler(qemu_aio_context, fd, io_read, io_write, io_flush,
469 opaque);
a915f4bc 470}
82cbbdc6 471#endif
a915f4bc 472
a915f4bc
PB
473void qemu_aio_set_event_notifier(EventNotifier *notifier,
474 EventNotifierHandler *io_read,
475 AioFlushEventNotifierHandler *io_flush)
476{
82cbbdc6 477 aio_set_event_notifier(qemu_aio_context, notifier, io_read, io_flush);
a915f4bc 478}