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1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21/*
22 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
c494aa7f 23 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2020 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
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24 */
25
26#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
27#include <sys/spa.h>
7ddb753d 28#include <sys/file.h>
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29#include <sys/vdev_file.h>
30#include <sys/vdev_impl.h>
31#include <sys/zio.h>
32#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
33#include <sys/fm/fs/zfs.h>
34#include <sys/abd.h>
35#include <sys/stat.h>
36
37/*
38 * Virtual device vector for files.
39 */
40
41static taskq_t *vdev_file_taskq;
42
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43unsigned long vdev_file_logical_ashift = SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT;
44unsigned long vdev_file_physical_ashift = SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT;
45
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46void
47vdev_file_init(void)
48{
49 vdev_file_taskq = taskq_create("z_vdev_file", MAX(max_ncpus, 16),
50 minclsyspri, max_ncpus, INT_MAX, 0);
51}
52
53void
54vdev_file_fini(void)
55{
56 taskq_destroy(vdev_file_taskq);
57}
58
59static void
60vdev_file_hold(vdev_t *vd)
61{
62 ASSERT(vd->vdev_path != NULL);
63}
64
65static void
66vdev_file_rele(vdev_t *vd)
67{
68 ASSERT(vd->vdev_path != NULL);
69}
70
71static mode_t
72vdev_file_open_mode(spa_mode_t spa_mode)
73{
74 mode_t mode = 0;
75
76 if ((spa_mode & SPA_MODE_READ) && (spa_mode & SPA_MODE_WRITE)) {
77 mode = O_RDWR;
78 } else if (spa_mode & SPA_MODE_READ) {
79 mode = O_RDONLY;
80 } else if (spa_mode & SPA_MODE_WRITE) {
81 mode = O_WRONLY;
82 }
83
84 return (mode | O_LARGEFILE);
85}
86
87static int
88vdev_file_open(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t *psize, uint64_t *max_psize,
6fe3498c 89 uint64_t *logical_ashift, uint64_t *physical_ashift)
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90{
91 vdev_file_t *vf;
92 zfs_file_t *fp;
93 zfs_file_attr_t zfa;
94 int error;
95
96 /*
97 * Rotational optimizations only make sense on block devices.
98 */
99 vd->vdev_nonrot = B_TRUE;
100
101 /*
102 * Allow TRIM on file based vdevs. This may not always be supported,
103 * since it depends on your kernel version and underlying filesystem
104 * type but it is always safe to attempt.
105 */
106 vd->vdev_has_trim = B_TRUE;
107
108 /*
109 * Disable secure TRIM on file based vdevs. There is no way to
110 * request this behavior from the underlying filesystem.
111 */
112 vd->vdev_has_securetrim = B_FALSE;
113
114 /*
115 * We must have a pathname, and it must be absolute.
116 */
117 if (vd->vdev_path == NULL || vd->vdev_path[0] != '/') {
118 vd->vdev_stat.vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_BAD_LABEL;
119 return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
120 }
121
122 /*
123 * Reopen the device if it's not currently open. Otherwise,
124 * just update the physical size of the device.
125 */
126 if (vd->vdev_tsd != NULL) {
127 ASSERT(vd->vdev_reopening);
128 vf = vd->vdev_tsd;
129 goto skip_open;
130 }
131
132 vf = vd->vdev_tsd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (vdev_file_t), KM_SLEEP);
133
134 /*
135 * We always open the files from the root of the global zone, even if
136 * we're in a local zone. If the user has gotten to this point, the
137 * administrator has already decided that the pool should be available
138 * to local zone users, so the underlying devices should be as well.
139 */
140 ASSERT(vd->vdev_path != NULL && vd->vdev_path[0] == '/');
141
142 error = zfs_file_open(vd->vdev_path,
143 vdev_file_open_mode(spa_mode(vd->vdev_spa)), 0, &fp);
144 if (error) {
145 vd->vdev_stat.vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED;
146 return (error);
147 }
148
149 vf->vf_file = fp;
150
151#ifdef _KERNEL
152 /*
153 * Make sure it's a regular file.
154 */
155 if (zfs_file_getattr(fp, &zfa)) {
156 return (SET_ERROR(ENODEV));
157 }
158 if (!S_ISREG(zfa.zfa_mode)) {
159 vd->vdev_stat.vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED;
160 return (SET_ERROR(ENODEV));
161 }
162#endif
163
164skip_open:
165
166 error = zfs_file_getattr(vf->vf_file, &zfa);
167 if (error) {
168 vd->vdev_stat.vs_aux = VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED;
169 return (error);
170 }
171
172 *max_psize = *psize = zfa.zfa_size;
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173 *logical_ashift = vdev_file_logical_ashift;
174 *physical_ashift = vdev_file_physical_ashift;
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175
176 return (0);
177}
178
179static void
180vdev_file_close(vdev_t *vd)
181{
182 vdev_file_t *vf = vd->vdev_tsd;
183
184 if (vd->vdev_reopening || vf == NULL)
185 return;
186
187 if (vf->vf_file != NULL) {
188 zfs_file_close(vf->vf_file);
189 }
190
191 vd->vdev_delayed_close = B_FALSE;
192 kmem_free(vf, sizeof (vdev_file_t));
193 vd->vdev_tsd = NULL;
194}
195
196/*
197 * Implements the interrupt side for file vdev types. This routine will be
198 * called when the I/O completes allowing us to transfer the I/O to the
199 * interrupt taskqs. For consistency, the code structure mimics disk vdev
200 * types.
201 */
202static void
203vdev_file_io_intr(zio_t *zio)
204{
205 zio_delay_interrupt(zio);
206}
207
208static void
209vdev_file_io_strategy(void *arg)
210{
211 zio_t *zio = arg;
212 vdev_t *vd = zio->io_vd;
213 vdev_file_t *vf;
214 void *buf;
215 ssize_t resid;
216 loff_t off;
217 ssize_t size;
218 int err;
219
220 off = zio->io_offset;
221 size = zio->io_size;
222 resid = 0;
223
224 vf = vd->vdev_tsd;
225
226 ASSERT(zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_READ || zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_WRITE);
227 if (zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_READ) {
228 buf = abd_borrow_buf(zio->io_abd, zio->io_size);
229 err = zfs_file_pread(vf->vf_file, buf, size, off, &resid);
230 abd_return_buf_copy(zio->io_abd, buf, size);
231 } else {
232 buf = abd_borrow_buf_copy(zio->io_abd, zio->io_size);
233 err = zfs_file_pwrite(vf->vf_file, buf, size, off, &resid);
234 abd_return_buf(zio->io_abd, buf, size);
235 }
236 if (resid != 0 && zio->io_error == 0)
237 zio->io_error = ENOSPC;
238
239 vdev_file_io_intr(zio);
240}
241
242static void
243vdev_file_io_start(zio_t *zio)
244{
245 vdev_t *vd = zio->io_vd;
246 vdev_file_t *vf = vd->vdev_tsd;
247
248 if (zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_IOCTL) {
249 /* XXPOLICY */
250 if (!vdev_readable(vd)) {
251 zio->io_error = SET_ERROR(ENXIO);
252 zio_interrupt(zio);
253 return;
254 }
255
256 switch (zio->io_cmd) {
257 case DKIOCFLUSHWRITECACHE:
258 zio->io_error = zfs_file_fsync(vf->vf_file,
259 O_SYNC|O_DSYNC);
260 break;
261 default:
262 zio->io_error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
263 }
264
265 zio_execute(zio);
266 return;
267 } else if (zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_TRIM) {
268#ifdef notyet
269 int mode = 0;
270
271 ASSERT3U(zio->io_size, !=, 0);
272
273 /* XXX FreeBSD has no fallocate routine in file ops */
274 zio->io_error = zfs_file_fallocate(vf->vf_file,
275 mode, zio->io_offset, zio->io_size);
276#endif
277 zio->io_error = SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP);
278 zio_execute(zio);
279 return;
280 }
281 ASSERT(zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_READ || zio->io_type == ZIO_TYPE_WRITE);
282 zio->io_target_timestamp = zio_handle_io_delay(zio);
283
284 VERIFY3U(taskq_dispatch(vdev_file_taskq, vdev_file_io_strategy, zio,
285 TQ_SLEEP), !=, 0);
286}
287
288/* ARGSUSED */
289static void
290vdev_file_io_done(zio_t *zio)
291{
292}
293
294vdev_ops_t vdev_file_ops = {
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295 .vdev_op_init = NULL,
296 .vdev_op_fini = NULL,
297 .vdev_op_open = vdev_file_open,
298 .vdev_op_close = vdev_file_close,
299 .vdev_op_asize = vdev_default_asize,
300 .vdev_op_min_asize = vdev_default_min_asize,
301 .vdev_op_min_alloc = NULL,
302 .vdev_op_io_start = vdev_file_io_start,
303 .vdev_op_io_done = vdev_file_io_done,
304 .vdev_op_state_change = NULL,
305 .vdev_op_need_resilver = NULL,
306 .vdev_op_hold = vdev_file_hold,
307 .vdev_op_rele = vdev_file_rele,
308 .vdev_op_remap = NULL,
309 .vdev_op_xlate = vdev_default_xlate,
310 .vdev_op_rebuild_asize = NULL,
311 .vdev_op_metaslab_init = NULL,
312 .vdev_op_config_generate = NULL,
313 .vdev_op_nparity = NULL,
314 .vdev_op_ndisks = NULL,
315 .vdev_op_type = VDEV_TYPE_FILE, /* name of this vdev type */
316 .vdev_op_leaf = B_TRUE /* leaf vdev */
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317};
318
319/*
320 * From userland we access disks just like files.
321 */
322#ifndef _KERNEL
323
324vdev_ops_t vdev_disk_ops = {
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325 .vdev_op_init = NULL,
326 .vdev_op_fini = NULL,
327 .vdev_op_open = vdev_file_open,
328 .vdev_op_close = vdev_file_close,
329 .vdev_op_asize = vdev_default_asize,
330 .vdev_op_min_asize = vdev_default_min_asize,
331 .vdev_op_min_alloc = NULL,
332 .vdev_op_io_start = vdev_file_io_start,
333 .vdev_op_io_done = vdev_file_io_done,
334 .vdev_op_state_change = NULL,
335 .vdev_op_need_resilver = NULL,
336 .vdev_op_hold = vdev_file_hold,
337 .vdev_op_rele = vdev_file_rele,
338 .vdev_op_remap = NULL,
339 .vdev_op_xlate = vdev_default_xlate,
340 .vdev_op_rebuild_asize = NULL,
341 .vdev_op_metaslab_init = NULL,
342 .vdev_op_config_generate = NULL,
343 .vdev_op_nparity = NULL,
344 .vdev_op_ndisks = NULL,
345 .vdev_op_type = VDEV_TYPE_DISK, /* name of this vdev type */
346 .vdev_op_leaf = B_TRUE /* leaf vdev */
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347};
348
349#endif
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350
351ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev_file, vdev_file_, logical_ashift, ULONG, ZMOD_RW,
352 "Logical ashift for file-based devices");
353ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs_vdev_file, vdev_file_, physical_ashift, ULONG, ZMOD_RW,
354 "Physical ashift for file-based devices");