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1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (c) 2021 Klara Systems, Inc. | |
3 | * All rights reserved. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | |
7 | * are met: | |
8 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | |
9 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
10 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | |
11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
12 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND | |
15 | * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
16 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | |
17 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
18 | * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
19 | * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS | |
20 | * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) | |
21 | * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT | |
22 | * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY | |
23 | * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF | |
24 | * SUCH DAMAGE. | |
25 | */ | |
26 | ||
27 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
4ed5e250 WA |
28 | #include <sys/sysmacros.h> |
29 | #include <sys/kmem.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/file.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/magic.h> | |
32 | #include <sys/zone.h> | |
84980ee0 | 33 | #include <sys/string.h> |
4ed5e250 WA |
34 | |
35 | #if defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) | |
36 | #include <linux/statfs.h> | |
37 | #include <linux/proc_ns.h> | |
38 | #endif | |
39 | ||
ecb6a508 CK |
40 | #include <sys/mutex.h> |
41 | ||
4ed5e250 WA |
42 | static kmutex_t zone_datasets_lock; |
43 | static struct list_head zone_datasets; | |
44 | ||
45 | typedef struct zone_datasets { | |
46 | struct list_head zds_list; /* zone_datasets linkage */ | |
47 | struct user_namespace *zds_userns; /* namespace reference */ | |
48 | struct list_head zds_datasets; /* datasets for the namespace */ | |
49 | } zone_datasets_t; | |
50 | ||
51 | typedef struct zone_dataset { | |
52 | struct list_head zd_list; /* zone_dataset linkage */ | |
53 | size_t zd_dsnamelen; /* length of name */ | |
8e7ebf4e | 54 | char zd_dsname[]; /* name of the member dataset */ |
4ed5e250 WA |
55 | } zone_dataset_t; |
56 | ||
57 | #if defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) && defined(HAVE_USER_NS_COMMON_INUM) | |
58 | /* | |
59 | * Returns: | |
60 | * - 0 on success | |
61 | * - EBADF if it cannot open the provided file descriptor | |
62 | * - ENOTTY if the file itself is a not a user namespace file. We want to | |
63 | * intercept this error in the ZFS layer. We cannot just return one of the | |
64 | * ZFS_ERR_* errors here as we want to preserve the seperation of the ZFS | |
65 | * and the SPL layers. | |
66 | */ | |
67 | static int | |
68 | user_ns_get(int fd, struct user_namespace **userns) | |
69 | { | |
70 | struct kstatfs st; | |
71 | struct file *nsfile; | |
72 | struct ns_common *ns; | |
73 | int error; | |
74 | ||
75 | if ((nsfile = fget(fd)) == NULL) | |
76 | return (EBADF); | |
77 | if (vfs_statfs(&nsfile->f_path, &st) != 0) { | |
78 | error = ENOTTY; | |
79 | goto done; | |
80 | } | |
81 | if (st.f_type != NSFS_MAGIC) { | |
82 | error = ENOTTY; | |
83 | goto done; | |
84 | } | |
85 | ns = get_proc_ns(file_inode(nsfile)); | |
86 | if (ns->ops->type != CLONE_NEWUSER) { | |
87 | error = ENOTTY; | |
88 | goto done; | |
89 | } | |
90 | *userns = container_of(ns, struct user_namespace, ns); | |
91 | ||
92 | error = 0; | |
93 | done: | |
94 | fput(nsfile); | |
95 | ||
96 | return (error); | |
97 | } | |
98 | #endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) && defined(HAVE_USER_NS_COMMON_INUM) */ | |
99 | ||
100 | static unsigned int | |
101 | user_ns_zoneid(struct user_namespace *user_ns) | |
102 | { | |
103 | unsigned int r; | |
104 | ||
105 | #if defined(HAVE_USER_NS_COMMON_INUM) | |
106 | r = user_ns->ns.inum; | |
107 | #else | |
108 | r = user_ns->proc_inum; | |
109 | #endif | |
110 | ||
111 | return (r); | |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
114 | static struct zone_datasets * | |
115 | zone_datasets_lookup(unsigned int nsinum) | |
116 | { | |
117 | zone_datasets_t *zds; | |
118 | ||
119 | list_for_each_entry(zds, &zone_datasets, zds_list) { | |
120 | if (user_ns_zoneid(zds->zds_userns) == nsinum) | |
121 | return (zds); | |
122 | } | |
123 | return (NULL); | |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
126 | #if defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) && defined(HAVE_USER_NS_COMMON_INUM) | |
127 | static struct zone_dataset * | |
128 | zone_dataset_lookup(zone_datasets_t *zds, const char *dataset, size_t dsnamelen) | |
129 | { | |
130 | zone_dataset_t *zd; | |
131 | ||
132 | list_for_each_entry(zd, &zds->zds_datasets, zd_list) { | |
133 | if (zd->zd_dsnamelen != dsnamelen) | |
134 | continue; | |
135 | if (strncmp(zd->zd_dsname, dataset, dsnamelen) == 0) | |
136 | return (zd); | |
137 | } | |
138 | ||
139 | return (NULL); | |
140 | } | |
141 | ||
142 | static int | |
143 | zone_dataset_cred_check(cred_t *cred) | |
144 | { | |
145 | ||
146 | if (!uid_eq(cred->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID)) | |
147 | return (EPERM); | |
148 | ||
149 | return (0); | |
150 | } | |
151 | #endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) && defined(HAVE_USER_NS_COMMON_INUM) */ | |
152 | ||
153 | static int | |
154 | zone_dataset_name_check(const char *dataset, size_t *dsnamelen) | |
155 | { | |
156 | ||
157 | if (dataset[0] == '\0' || dataset[0] == '/') | |
158 | return (ENOENT); | |
159 | ||
160 | *dsnamelen = strlen(dataset); | |
161 | /* Ignore trailing slash, if supplied. */ | |
162 | if (dataset[*dsnamelen - 1] == '/') | |
163 | (*dsnamelen)--; | |
164 | ||
165 | return (0); | |
166 | } | |
167 | ||
168 | int | |
9e605cf1 | 169 | zone_dataset_attach(cred_t *cred, const char *dataset, int userns_fd) |
4ed5e250 WA |
170 | { |
171 | #if defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) && defined(HAVE_USER_NS_COMMON_INUM) | |
172 | struct user_namespace *userns; | |
173 | zone_datasets_t *zds; | |
174 | zone_dataset_t *zd; | |
175 | int error; | |
176 | size_t dsnamelen; | |
177 | ||
178 | if ((error = zone_dataset_cred_check(cred)) != 0) | |
179 | return (error); | |
180 | if ((error = zone_dataset_name_check(dataset, &dsnamelen)) != 0) | |
181 | return (error); | |
9e605cf1 | 182 | if ((error = user_ns_get(userns_fd, &userns)) != 0) |
4ed5e250 WA |
183 | return (error); |
184 | ||
185 | mutex_enter(&zone_datasets_lock); | |
186 | zds = zone_datasets_lookup(user_ns_zoneid(userns)); | |
187 | if (zds == NULL) { | |
188 | zds = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zone_datasets_t), KM_SLEEP); | |
189 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zds->zds_list); | |
190 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zds->zds_datasets); | |
191 | zds->zds_userns = userns; | |
192 | /* | |
193 | * Lock the namespace by incresing its refcount to prevent | |
194 | * the namespace ID from being reused. | |
195 | */ | |
196 | get_user_ns(userns); | |
197 | list_add_tail(&zds->zds_list, &zone_datasets); | |
198 | } else { | |
199 | zd = zone_dataset_lookup(zds, dataset, dsnamelen); | |
200 | if (zd != NULL) { | |
201 | mutex_exit(&zone_datasets_lock); | |
202 | return (EEXIST); | |
203 | } | |
204 | } | |
205 | ||
206 | zd = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zone_dataset_t) + dsnamelen + 1, KM_SLEEP); | |
207 | zd->zd_dsnamelen = dsnamelen; | |
7584fbe8 | 208 | strlcpy(zd->zd_dsname, dataset, dsnamelen + 1); |
4ed5e250 WA |
209 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zd->zd_list); |
210 | list_add_tail(&zd->zd_list, &zds->zds_datasets); | |
211 | ||
212 | mutex_exit(&zone_datasets_lock); | |
213 | return (0); | |
214 | #else | |
215 | return (ENXIO); | |
216 | #endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) && defined(HAVE_USER_NS_COMMON_INUM) */ | |
217 | } | |
218 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(zone_dataset_attach); | |
219 | ||
220 | int | |
9e605cf1 | 221 | zone_dataset_detach(cred_t *cred, const char *dataset, int userns_fd) |
4ed5e250 WA |
222 | { |
223 | #if defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) && defined(HAVE_USER_NS_COMMON_INUM) | |
224 | struct user_namespace *userns; | |
225 | zone_datasets_t *zds; | |
226 | zone_dataset_t *zd; | |
227 | int error; | |
228 | size_t dsnamelen; | |
229 | ||
230 | if ((error = zone_dataset_cred_check(cred)) != 0) | |
231 | return (error); | |
232 | if ((error = zone_dataset_name_check(dataset, &dsnamelen)) != 0) | |
233 | return (error); | |
9e605cf1 | 234 | if ((error = user_ns_get(userns_fd, &userns)) != 0) |
4ed5e250 WA |
235 | return (error); |
236 | ||
237 | mutex_enter(&zone_datasets_lock); | |
238 | zds = zone_datasets_lookup(user_ns_zoneid(userns)); | |
239 | if (zds != NULL) | |
240 | zd = zone_dataset_lookup(zds, dataset, dsnamelen); | |
241 | if (zds == NULL || zd == NULL) { | |
242 | mutex_exit(&zone_datasets_lock); | |
243 | return (ENOENT); | |
244 | } | |
245 | ||
246 | list_del(&zd->zd_list); | |
247 | kmem_free(zd, sizeof (*zd) + zd->zd_dsnamelen + 1); | |
248 | ||
249 | /* Prune the namespace entry if it has no more delegations. */ | |
250 | if (list_empty(&zds->zds_datasets)) { | |
251 | /* | |
252 | * Decrease the refcount now that the namespace is no longer | |
253 | * used. It is no longer necessary to prevent the namespace ID | |
254 | * from being reused. | |
255 | */ | |
256 | put_user_ns(userns); | |
257 | list_del(&zds->zds_list); | |
258 | kmem_free(zds, sizeof (*zds)); | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
261 | mutex_exit(&zone_datasets_lock); | |
262 | return (0); | |
263 | #else | |
264 | return (ENXIO); | |
265 | #endif /* defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) && defined(HAVE_USER_NS_COMMON_INUM) */ | |
266 | } | |
267 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(zone_dataset_detach); | |
268 | ||
269 | /* | |
270 | * A dataset is visible if: | |
271 | * - It is a parent of a namespace entry. | |
272 | * - It is one of the namespace entries. | |
273 | * - It is a child of a namespace entry. | |
274 | * | |
275 | * A dataset is writable if: | |
276 | * - It is one of the namespace entries. | |
277 | * - It is a child of a namespace entry. | |
278 | * | |
279 | * The parent datasets of namespace entries are visible and | |
280 | * read-only to provide a path back to the root of the pool. | |
281 | */ | |
282 | int | |
283 | zone_dataset_visible(const char *dataset, int *write) | |
284 | { | |
285 | zone_datasets_t *zds; | |
286 | zone_dataset_t *zd; | |
287 | size_t dsnamelen, zd_len; | |
288 | int visible; | |
289 | ||
290 | /* Default to read-only, in case visible is returned. */ | |
291 | if (write != NULL) | |
292 | *write = 0; | |
293 | if (zone_dataset_name_check(dataset, &dsnamelen) != 0) | |
294 | return (0); | |
295 | if (INGLOBALZONE(curproc)) { | |
296 | if (write != NULL) | |
297 | *write = 1; | |
298 | return (1); | |
299 | } | |
300 | ||
301 | mutex_enter(&zone_datasets_lock); | |
302 | zds = zone_datasets_lookup(crgetzoneid(curproc->cred)); | |
303 | if (zds == NULL) { | |
304 | mutex_exit(&zone_datasets_lock); | |
305 | return (0); | |
306 | } | |
307 | ||
308 | visible = 0; | |
309 | list_for_each_entry(zd, &zds->zds_datasets, zd_list) { | |
310 | zd_len = strlen(zd->zd_dsname); | |
311 | if (zd_len > dsnamelen) { | |
312 | /* | |
313 | * The name of the namespace entry is longer than that | |
314 | * of the dataset, so it could be that the dataset is a | |
315 | * parent of the namespace entry. | |
316 | */ | |
317 | visible = memcmp(zd->zd_dsname, dataset, | |
318 | dsnamelen) == 0 && | |
319 | zd->zd_dsname[dsnamelen] == '/'; | |
320 | if (visible) | |
321 | break; | |
322 | } else if (zd_len == dsnamelen) { | |
323 | /* | |
324 | * The name of the namespace entry is as long as that | |
325 | * of the dataset, so perhaps the dataset itself is the | |
326 | * namespace entry. | |
327 | */ | |
328 | visible = memcmp(zd->zd_dsname, dataset, zd_len) == 0; | |
329 | if (visible) { | |
330 | if (write != NULL) | |
331 | *write = 1; | |
332 | break; | |
333 | } | |
334 | } else { | |
335 | /* | |
336 | * The name of the namespace entry is shorter than that | |
337 | * of the dataset, so perhaps the dataset is a child of | |
338 | * the namespace entry. | |
339 | */ | |
340 | visible = memcmp(zd->zd_dsname, dataset, | |
341 | zd_len) == 0 && dataset[zd_len] == '/'; | |
342 | if (visible) { | |
343 | if (write != NULL) | |
344 | *write = 1; | |
345 | break; | |
346 | } | |
347 | } | |
348 | } | |
349 | ||
350 | mutex_exit(&zone_datasets_lock); | |
351 | return (visible); | |
352 | } | |
353 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(zone_dataset_visible); | |
354 | ||
355 | unsigned int | |
356 | global_zoneid(void) | |
357 | { | |
358 | unsigned int z = 0; | |
359 | ||
360 | #if defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) | |
361 | z = user_ns_zoneid(&init_user_ns); | |
362 | #endif | |
363 | ||
364 | return (z); | |
365 | } | |
366 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(global_zoneid); | |
367 | ||
368 | unsigned int | |
369 | crgetzoneid(const cred_t *cr) | |
370 | { | |
371 | unsigned int r = 0; | |
372 | ||
373 | #if defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) | |
374 | r = user_ns_zoneid(cr->user_ns); | |
375 | #endif | |
376 | ||
377 | return (r); | |
378 | } | |
379 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(crgetzoneid); | |
380 | ||
381 | boolean_t | |
382 | inglobalzone(proc_t *proc) | |
383 | { | |
384 | #if defined(CONFIG_USER_NS) | |
385 | return (proc->cred->user_ns == &init_user_ns); | |
386 | #else | |
387 | return (B_TRUE); | |
388 | #endif | |
389 | } | |
390 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(inglobalzone); | |
391 | ||
392 | int | |
393 | spl_zone_init(void) | |
394 | { | |
395 | mutex_init(&zone_datasets_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL); | |
396 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zone_datasets); | |
397 | return (0); | |
398 | } | |
399 | ||
400 | void | |
401 | spl_zone_fini(void) | |
402 | { | |
403 | zone_datasets_t *zds; | |
404 | zone_dataset_t *zd; | |
405 | ||
406 | /* | |
407 | * It would be better to assert an empty zone_datasets, but since | |
408 | * there's no automatic mechanism for cleaning them up if the user | |
409 | * namespace is destroyed, just do it here, since spl is about to go | |
410 | * out of context. | |
411 | */ | |
412 | while (!list_empty(&zone_datasets)) { | |
413 | zds = list_entry(zone_datasets.next, zone_datasets_t, zds_list); | |
414 | while (!list_empty(&zds->zds_datasets)) { | |
415 | zd = list_entry(zds->zds_datasets.next, | |
416 | zone_dataset_t, zd_list); | |
417 | list_del(&zd->zd_list); | |
418 | kmem_free(zd, sizeof (*zd) + zd->zd_dsnamelen + 1); | |
4ed5e250 | 419 | } |
62e2a288 | 420 | put_user_ns(zds->zds_userns); |
4ed5e250 WA |
421 | list_del(&zds->zds_list); |
422 | kmem_free(zds, sizeof (*zds)); | |
423 | } | |
424 | mutex_destroy(&zone_datasets_lock); | |
425 | } |