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1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21
22/*
d164b209 23 * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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24 * Use is subject to license terms.
25 */
26
27#ifndef _ZIO_H
28#define _ZIO_H
29
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30#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
31#include <sys/spa.h>
32#include <sys/txg.h>
33#include <sys/avl.h>
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34#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
35#include <sys/zio_impl.h>
36
37#ifdef __cplusplus
38extern "C" {
39#endif
40
41#define ZBT_MAGIC 0x210da7ab10c7a11ULL /* zio data bloc tail */
42
43typedef struct zio_block_tail {
44 uint64_t zbt_magic; /* for validation, endianness */
45 zio_cksum_t zbt_cksum; /* 256-bit checksum */
46} zio_block_tail_t;
47
48/*
49 * Gang block headers are self-checksumming and contain an array
50 * of block pointers.
51 */
52#define SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE
53#define SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS ((SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE - \
54 sizeof (zio_block_tail_t)) / sizeof (blkptr_t))
55#define SPA_GBH_FILLER ((SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE - \
56 sizeof (zio_block_tail_t) - \
57 (SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS * sizeof (blkptr_t))) /\
58 sizeof (uint64_t))
59
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60typedef struct zio_gbh {
61 blkptr_t zg_blkptr[SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS];
62 uint64_t zg_filler[SPA_GBH_FILLER];
63 zio_block_tail_t zg_tail;
64} zio_gbh_phys_t;
65
66enum zio_checksum {
67 ZIO_CHECKSUM_INHERIT = 0,
68 ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON,
69 ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF,
70 ZIO_CHECKSUM_LABEL,
71 ZIO_CHECKSUM_GANG_HEADER,
72 ZIO_CHECKSUM_ZILOG,
73 ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_2,
74 ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_4,
75 ZIO_CHECKSUM_SHA256,
76 ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS
77};
78
9babb374 79#define ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON_VALUE ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_4
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80#define ZIO_CHECKSUM_DEFAULT ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON
81
82enum zio_compress {
83 ZIO_COMPRESS_INHERIT = 0,
84 ZIO_COMPRESS_ON,
85 ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF,
86 ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB,
87 ZIO_COMPRESS_EMPTY,
88 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_1,
89 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_2,
90 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_3,
91 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_4,
92 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_5,
93 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_6,
94 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_7,
95 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_8,
96 ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_9,
97 ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS
98};
99
100#define ZIO_COMPRESS_ON_VALUE ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB
101#define ZIO_COMPRESS_DEFAULT ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF
102
103#define ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_WAIT 0
104#define ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_CONTINUE 1
105#define ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_PANIC 2
106
107#define ZIO_PRIORITY_NOW (zio_priority_table[0])
108#define ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ (zio_priority_table[1])
109#define ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE (zio_priority_table[2])
110#define ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ (zio_priority_table[3])
111#define ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_WRITE (zio_priority_table[4])
112#define ZIO_PRIORITY_FREE (zio_priority_table[5])
113#define ZIO_PRIORITY_CACHE_FILL (zio_priority_table[6])
114#define ZIO_PRIORITY_LOG_WRITE (zio_priority_table[7])
115#define ZIO_PRIORITY_RESILVER (zio_priority_table[8])
116#define ZIO_PRIORITY_SCRUB (zio_priority_table[9])
117#define ZIO_PRIORITY_TABLE_SIZE 10
118
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119#define ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED 0x000000
120#define ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL 0x000001
121#define ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE 0x000002
122#define ZIO_FLAG_CONFIG_WRITER 0x000004
123#define ZIO_FLAG_DONT_RETRY 0x000008
34dc7c2f 124
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125#define ZIO_FLAG_DONT_CACHE 0x000010
126#define ZIO_FLAG_DONT_QUEUE 0x000020
127#define ZIO_FLAG_DONT_AGGREGATE 0x000040
128#define ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE 0x000080
34dc7c2f 129
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130#define ZIO_FLAG_IO_BYPASS 0x000100
131#define ZIO_FLAG_IO_REPAIR 0x000200
132#define ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY 0x000400
133#define ZIO_FLAG_IO_REWRITE 0x000800
34dc7c2f 134
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135#define ZIO_FLAG_SELF_HEAL 0x001000
136#define ZIO_FLAG_RESILVER 0x002000
137#define ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB 0x004000
138#define ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB_THREAD 0x008000
34dc7c2f 139
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140#define ZIO_FLAG_PROBE 0x010000
141#define ZIO_FLAG_GANG_CHILD 0x020000
142#define ZIO_FLAG_RAW 0x040000
143#define ZIO_FLAG_GODFATHER 0x080000
144
145#define ZIO_FLAG_TRYHARD 0x100000
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146#define ZIO_FLAG_NODATA 0x200000
147#define ZIO_FLAG_OPTIONAL 0x400000
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148
149#define ZIO_FLAG_GANG_INHERIT \
150 (ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | \
34dc7c2f 151 ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE | \
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152 ZIO_FLAG_CONFIG_WRITER | \
153 ZIO_FLAG_DONT_RETRY | \
154 ZIO_FLAG_DONT_CACHE | \
155 ZIO_FLAG_DONT_AGGREGATE | \
fb5f0bc8 156 ZIO_FLAG_SELF_HEAL | \
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157 ZIO_FLAG_RESILVER | \
158 ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB | \
b128c09f 159 ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB_THREAD)
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160
161#define ZIO_FLAG_VDEV_INHERIT \
162 (ZIO_FLAG_GANG_INHERIT | \
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163 ZIO_FLAG_IO_REPAIR | \
164 ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY | \
9babb374 165 ZIO_FLAG_PROBE | \
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166 ZIO_FLAG_TRYHARD | \
167 ZIO_FLAG_NODATA | \
168 ZIO_FLAG_OPTIONAL)
34dc7c2f 169
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170#define ZIO_FLAG_AGG_INHERIT \
171 (ZIO_FLAG_DONT_AGGREGATE | \
172 ZIO_FLAG_IO_REPAIR | \
173 ZIO_FLAG_SELF_HEAL | \
174 ZIO_FLAG_RESILVER | \
175 ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB | \
176 ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB_THREAD)
177
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178#define ZIO_PIPELINE_CONTINUE 0x100
179#define ZIO_PIPELINE_STOP 0x101
180
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181#define ZIO_GANG_CHILD_FLAGS(zio) \
182 (((zio)->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_GANG_INHERIT) | \
183 ZIO_FLAG_GANG_CHILD | ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL)
184
185enum zio_child {
186 ZIO_CHILD_VDEV = 0,
187 ZIO_CHILD_GANG,
188 ZIO_CHILD_LOGICAL,
189 ZIO_CHILD_TYPES
190};
191
192enum zio_wait_type {
193 ZIO_WAIT_READY = 0,
194 ZIO_WAIT_DONE,
195 ZIO_WAIT_TYPES
196};
197
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198/*
199 * We'll take the unused errnos, 'EBADE' and 'EBADR' (from the Convergent
200 * graveyard) to indicate checksum errors and fragmentation.
201 */
202#define ECKSUM EBADE
203#define EFRAGS EBADR
204
205typedef struct zio zio_t;
206typedef void zio_done_func_t(zio_t *zio);
207
208extern uint8_t zio_priority_table[ZIO_PRIORITY_TABLE_SIZE];
209extern char *zio_type_name[ZIO_TYPES];
210
211/*
212 * A bookmark is a four-tuple <objset, object, level, blkid> that uniquely
213 * identifies any block in the pool. By convention, the meta-objset (MOS)
214 * is objset 0, the meta-dnode is object 0, the root block (osphys_t) is
215 * level -1 of the meta-dnode, and intent log blocks (which are chained
216 * off the root block) have blkid == sequence number. In summary:
217 *
218 * mos is objset 0
219 * meta-dnode is object 0
220 * root block is <objset, 0, -1, 0>
221 * intent log is <objset, 0, -1, ZIL sequence number>
222 *
223 * Note: this structure is called a bookmark because its first purpose was
224 * to remember where to resume a pool-wide traverse. The absolute ordering
225 * for block visitation during traversal is defined in compare_bookmark().
226 *
227 * Note: this structure is passed between userland and the kernel.
228 * Therefore it must not change size or alignment between 32/64 bit
229 * compilation options.
230 */
231typedef struct zbookmark {
232 uint64_t zb_objset;
233 uint64_t zb_object;
234 int64_t zb_level;
235 uint64_t zb_blkid;
236} zbookmark_t;
237
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238typedef struct zio_prop {
239 enum zio_checksum zp_checksum;
240 enum zio_compress zp_compress;
241 dmu_object_type_t zp_type;
242 uint8_t zp_level;
243 uint8_t zp_ndvas;
244} zio_prop_t;
245
246typedef struct zio_gang_node {
247 zio_gbh_phys_t *gn_gbh;
248 struct zio_gang_node *gn_child[SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS];
249} zio_gang_node_t;
250
251typedef zio_t *zio_gang_issue_func_t(zio_t *zio, blkptr_t *bp,
252 zio_gang_node_t *gn, void *data);
253
254typedef void zio_transform_func_t(zio_t *zio, void *data, uint64_t size);
255
256typedef struct zio_transform {
257 void *zt_orig_data;
258 uint64_t zt_orig_size;
259 uint64_t zt_bufsize;
260 zio_transform_func_t *zt_transform;
261 struct zio_transform *zt_next;
262} zio_transform_t;
263
264typedef int zio_pipe_stage_t(zio_t *zio);
265
266/*
267 * The io_reexecute flags are distinct from io_flags because the child must
268 * be able to propagate them to the parent. The normal io_flags are local
269 * to the zio, not protected by any lock, and not modifiable by children;
270 * the reexecute flags are protected by io_lock, modifiable by children,
271 * and always propagated -- even when ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE is set.
272 */
273#define ZIO_REEXECUTE_NOW 0x01
274#define ZIO_REEXECUTE_SUSPEND 0x02
275
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276typedef struct zio_link {
277 zio_t *zl_parent;
278 zio_t *zl_child;
279 list_node_t zl_parent_node;
280 list_node_t zl_child_node;
281} zio_link_t;
282
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283struct zio {
284 /* Core information about this I/O */
34dc7c2f 285 zbookmark_t io_bookmark;
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286 zio_prop_t io_prop;
287 zio_type_t io_type;
288 enum zio_child io_child_type;
289 int io_cmd;
290 uint8_t io_priority;
291 uint8_t io_reexecute;
d164b209 292 uint8_t io_state[ZIO_WAIT_TYPES];
34dc7c2f 293 uint64_t io_txg;
b128c09f 294 spa_t *io_spa;
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295 blkptr_t *io_bp;
296 blkptr_t io_bp_copy;
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297 list_t io_parent_list;
298 list_t io_child_list;
299 zio_link_t *io_walk_link;
34dc7c2f 300 zio_t *io_logical;
b128c09f 301 zio_transform_t *io_transform_stack;
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302
303 /* Callback info */
304 zio_done_func_t *io_ready;
305 zio_done_func_t *io_done;
306 void *io_private;
307 blkptr_t io_bp_orig;
308
309 /* Data represented by this I/O */
310 void *io_data;
311 uint64_t io_size;
312
313 /* Stuff for the vdev stack */
314 vdev_t *io_vd;
315 void *io_vsd;
b128c09f 316 zio_done_func_t *io_vsd_free;
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317 uint64_t io_offset;
318 uint64_t io_deadline;
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319 avl_node_t io_offset_node;
320 avl_node_t io_deadline_node;
321 avl_tree_t *io_vdev_tree;
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322
323 /* Internal pipeline state */
324 int io_flags;
b128c09f 325 zio_stage_t io_stage;
34dc7c2f 326 uint32_t io_pipeline;
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327 int io_orig_flags;
328 zio_stage_t io_orig_stage;
34dc7c2f 329 uint32_t io_orig_pipeline;
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330 int io_error;
331 int io_child_error[ZIO_CHILD_TYPES];
332 uint64_t io_children[ZIO_CHILD_TYPES][ZIO_WAIT_TYPES];
333 uint64_t *io_stall;
9babb374 334 zio_t *io_gang_leader;
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335 zio_gang_node_t *io_gang_tree;
336 void *io_executor;
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337 void *io_waiter;
338 kmutex_t io_lock;
339 kcondvar_t io_cv;
340
341 /* FMA state */
342 uint64_t io_ena;
343};
344
d164b209 345extern zio_t *zio_null(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd,
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346 zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int flags);
347
348extern zio_t *zio_root(spa_t *spa,
349 zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int flags);
350
b128c09f 351extern zio_t *zio_read(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp, void *data,
34dc7c2f 352 uint64_t size, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private,
b128c09f 353 int priority, int flags, const zbookmark_t *zb);
34dc7c2f 354
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355extern zio_t *zio_write(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *bp,
356 void *data, uint64_t size, zio_prop_t *zp,
357 zio_done_func_t *ready, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private,
358 int priority, int flags, const zbookmark_t *zb);
34dc7c2f 359
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360extern zio_t *zio_rewrite(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *bp,
361 void *data, uint64_t size, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private,
362 int priority, int flags, zbookmark_t *zb);
363
364extern void zio_skip_write(zio_t *zio);
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365
366extern zio_t *zio_free(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *bp,
b128c09f 367 zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int flags);
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368
369extern zio_t *zio_claim(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *bp,
b128c09f 370 zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int flags);
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371
372extern zio_t *zio_ioctl(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, int cmd,
373 zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int priority, int flags);
374
375extern zio_t *zio_read_phys(zio_t *pio, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset,
376 uint64_t size, void *data, int checksum,
377 zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int priority, int flags,
378 boolean_t labels);
379
380extern zio_t *zio_write_phys(zio_t *pio, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset,
381 uint64_t size, void *data, int checksum,
382 zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, int priority, int flags,
383 boolean_t labels);
384
385extern int zio_alloc_blk(spa_t *spa, uint64_t size, blkptr_t *new_bp,
386 blkptr_t *old_bp, uint64_t txg);
387extern void zio_free_blk(spa_t *spa, blkptr_t *bp, uint64_t txg);
388extern void zio_flush(zio_t *zio, vdev_t *vd);
389
390extern int zio_wait(zio_t *zio);
391extern void zio_nowait(zio_t *zio);
392extern void zio_execute(zio_t *zio);
393extern void zio_interrupt(zio_t *zio);
394
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395extern zio_t *zio_walk_parents(zio_t *cio);
396extern zio_t *zio_walk_children(zio_t *pio);
397extern zio_t *zio_unique_parent(zio_t *cio);
398extern void zio_add_child(zio_t *pio, zio_t *cio);
399
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400extern void *zio_buf_alloc(size_t size);
401extern void zio_buf_free(void *buf, size_t size);
402extern void *zio_data_buf_alloc(size_t size);
403extern void zio_data_buf_free(void *buf, size_t size);
404
405extern void zio_resubmit_stage_async(void *);
406
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407extern zio_t *zio_vdev_child_io(zio_t *zio, blkptr_t *bp, vdev_t *vd,
408 uint64_t offset, void *data, uint64_t size, int type, int priority,
409 int flags, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private);
410
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411extern zio_t *zio_vdev_delegated_io(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset,
412 void *data, uint64_t size, int type, int priority,
413 int flags, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private);
414
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415extern void zio_vdev_io_bypass(zio_t *zio);
416extern void zio_vdev_io_reissue(zio_t *zio);
417extern void zio_vdev_io_redone(zio_t *zio);
418
419extern void zio_checksum_verified(zio_t *zio);
b128c09f 420extern int zio_worst_error(int e1, int e2);
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421
422extern uint8_t zio_checksum_select(uint8_t child, uint8_t parent);
423extern uint8_t zio_compress_select(uint8_t child, uint8_t parent);
424
b128c09f 425extern void zio_suspend(spa_t *spa, zio_t *zio);
9babb374 426extern int zio_resume(spa_t *spa);
b128c09f 427extern void zio_resume_wait(spa_t *spa);
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428
429/*
430 * Initial setup and teardown.
431 */
432extern void zio_init(void);
433extern void zio_fini(void);
434
435/*
436 * Fault injection
437 */
438struct zinject_record;
439extern uint32_t zio_injection_enabled;
440extern int zio_inject_fault(char *name, int flags, int *id,
441 struct zinject_record *record);
442extern int zio_inject_list_next(int *id, char *name, size_t buflen,
443 struct zinject_record *record);
444extern int zio_clear_fault(int id);
445extern int zio_handle_fault_injection(zio_t *zio, int error);
9babb374 446extern int zio_handle_device_injection(vdev_t *vd, zio_t *zio, int error);
b128c09f 447extern int zio_handle_label_injection(zio_t *zio, int error);
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448
449#ifdef __cplusplus
450}
451#endif
452
453#endif /* _ZIO_H */