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1/*
2 * i386 virtual CPU header
5fafdf24 3 *
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4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
fad6cb1a 18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301 USA
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19 */
20#ifndef CPU_I386_H
21#define CPU_I386_H
22
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23#include "config.h"
24
25#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
26#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 64
27#else
3cf1e035 28#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
14ce26e7 29#endif
3cf1e035 30
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31/* target supports implicit self modifying code */
32#define TARGET_HAS_SMC
33/* support for self modifying code even if the modified instruction is
34 close to the modifying instruction */
35#define TARGET_HAS_PRECISE_SMC
36
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37#define TARGET_HAS_ICE 1
38
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39#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
40#define ELF_MACHINE EM_X86_64
41#else
42#define ELF_MACHINE EM_386
43#endif
44
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45#define CPUState struct CPUX86State
46
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47#include "cpu-defs.h"
48
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49#include "softfloat.h"
50
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51#define R_EAX 0
52#define R_ECX 1
53#define R_EDX 2
54#define R_EBX 3
55#define R_ESP 4
56#define R_EBP 5
57#define R_ESI 6
58#define R_EDI 7
59
60#define R_AL 0
61#define R_CL 1
62#define R_DL 2
63#define R_BL 3
64#define R_AH 4
65#define R_CH 5
66#define R_DH 6
67#define R_BH 7
68
69#define R_ES 0
70#define R_CS 1
71#define R_SS 2
72#define R_DS 3
73#define R_FS 4
74#define R_GS 5
75
76/* segment descriptor fields */
77#define DESC_G_MASK (1 << 23)
78#define DESC_B_SHIFT 22
79#define DESC_B_MASK (1 << DESC_B_SHIFT)
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80#define DESC_L_SHIFT 21 /* x86_64 only : 64 bit code segment */
81#define DESC_L_MASK (1 << DESC_L_SHIFT)
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82#define DESC_AVL_MASK (1 << 20)
83#define DESC_P_MASK (1 << 15)
84#define DESC_DPL_SHIFT 13
a3867ed2 85#define DESC_DPL_MASK (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT)
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86#define DESC_S_MASK (1 << 12)
87#define DESC_TYPE_SHIFT 8
a3867ed2 88#define DESC_TYPE_MASK (15 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT)
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89#define DESC_A_MASK (1 << 8)
90
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91#define DESC_CS_MASK (1 << 11) /* 1=code segment 0=data segment */
92#define DESC_C_MASK (1 << 10) /* code: conforming */
93#define DESC_R_MASK (1 << 9) /* code: readable */
2c0262af 94
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95#define DESC_E_MASK (1 << 10) /* data: expansion direction */
96#define DESC_W_MASK (1 << 9) /* data: writable */
97
98#define DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK (1 << 9)
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99
100/* eflags masks */
101#define CC_C 0x0001
102#define CC_P 0x0004
103#define CC_A 0x0010
104#define CC_Z 0x0040
105#define CC_S 0x0080
106#define CC_O 0x0800
107
108#define TF_SHIFT 8
109#define IOPL_SHIFT 12
110#define VM_SHIFT 17
111
112#define TF_MASK 0x00000100
113#define IF_MASK 0x00000200
114#define DF_MASK 0x00000400
115#define IOPL_MASK 0x00003000
116#define NT_MASK 0x00004000
117#define RF_MASK 0x00010000
118#define VM_MASK 0x00020000
5fafdf24 119#define AC_MASK 0x00040000
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120#define VIF_MASK 0x00080000
121#define VIP_MASK 0x00100000
122#define ID_MASK 0x00200000
123
aa1f17c1 124/* hidden flags - used internally by qemu to represent additional cpu
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125 states. Only the CPL, INHIBIT_IRQ, SMM and SVMI are not
126 redundant. We avoid using the IOPL_MASK, TF_MASK and VM_MASK bit
127 position to ease oring with eflags. */
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128/* current cpl */
129#define HF_CPL_SHIFT 0
130/* true if soft mmu is being used */
131#define HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT 2
132/* true if hardware interrupts must be disabled for next instruction */
133#define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT 3
134/* 16 or 32 segments */
135#define HF_CS32_SHIFT 4
136#define HF_SS32_SHIFT 5
dc196a57 137/* zero base for DS, ES and SS : can be '0' only in 32 bit CS segment */
2c0262af 138#define HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT 6
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139/* copy of CR0.PE (protected mode) */
140#define HF_PE_SHIFT 7
141#define HF_TF_SHIFT 8 /* must be same as eflags */
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142#define HF_MP_SHIFT 9 /* the order must be MP, EM, TS */
143#define HF_EM_SHIFT 10
144#define HF_TS_SHIFT 11
65262d57 145#define HF_IOPL_SHIFT 12 /* must be same as eflags */
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146#define HF_LMA_SHIFT 14 /* only used on x86_64: long mode active */
147#define HF_CS64_SHIFT 15 /* only used on x86_64: 64 bit code segment */
664e0f19 148#define HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT 16 /* CR4.OSFXSR */
65262d57 149#define HF_VM_SHIFT 17 /* must be same as eflags */
3b21e03e 150#define HF_SMM_SHIFT 19 /* CPU in SMM mode */
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151#define HF_SVME_SHIFT 20 /* SVME enabled (copy of EFER.SVME) */
152#define HF_SVMI_SHIFT 21 /* SVM intercepts are active */
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153
154#define HF_CPL_MASK (3 << HF_CPL_SHIFT)
155#define HF_SOFTMMU_MASK (1 << HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT)
156#define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK (1 << HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT)
157#define HF_CS32_MASK (1 << HF_CS32_SHIFT)
158#define HF_SS32_MASK (1 << HF_SS32_SHIFT)
159#define HF_ADDSEG_MASK (1 << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT)
65262d57 160#define HF_PE_MASK (1 << HF_PE_SHIFT)
58fe2f10 161#define HF_TF_MASK (1 << HF_TF_SHIFT)
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162#define HF_MP_MASK (1 << HF_MP_SHIFT)
163#define HF_EM_MASK (1 << HF_EM_SHIFT)
164#define HF_TS_MASK (1 << HF_TS_SHIFT)
0650f1ab 165#define HF_IOPL_MASK (3 << HF_IOPL_SHIFT)
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166#define HF_LMA_MASK (1 << HF_LMA_SHIFT)
167#define HF_CS64_MASK (1 << HF_CS64_SHIFT)
664e0f19 168#define HF_OSFXSR_MASK (1 << HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
0650f1ab 169#define HF_VM_MASK (1 << HF_VM_SHIFT)
3b21e03e 170#define HF_SMM_MASK (1 << HF_SMM_SHIFT)
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171#define HF_SVME_MASK (1 << HF_SVME_SHIFT)
172#define HF_SVMI_MASK (1 << HF_SVMI_SHIFT)
2c0262af 173
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174/* hflags2 */
175
176#define HF2_GIF_SHIFT 0 /* if set CPU takes interrupts */
177#define HF2_HIF_SHIFT 1 /* value of IF_MASK when entering SVM */
178#define HF2_NMI_SHIFT 2 /* CPU serving NMI */
179#define HF2_VINTR_SHIFT 3 /* value of V_INTR_MASKING bit */
180
181#define HF2_GIF_MASK (1 << HF2_GIF_SHIFT)
182#define HF2_HIF_MASK (1 << HF2_HIF_SHIFT)
183#define HF2_NMI_MASK (1 << HF2_NMI_SHIFT)
184#define HF2_VINTR_MASK (1 << HF2_VINTR_SHIFT)
185
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186#define CR0_PE_SHIFT 0
187#define CR0_MP_SHIFT 1
188
2c0262af 189#define CR0_PE_MASK (1 << 0)
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190#define CR0_MP_MASK (1 << 1)
191#define CR0_EM_MASK (1 << 2)
2c0262af 192#define CR0_TS_MASK (1 << 3)
2ee73ac3 193#define CR0_ET_MASK (1 << 4)
7eee2a50 194#define CR0_NE_MASK (1 << 5)
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195#define CR0_WP_MASK (1 << 16)
196#define CR0_AM_MASK (1 << 18)
197#define CR0_PG_MASK (1 << 31)
198
199#define CR4_VME_MASK (1 << 0)
200#define CR4_PVI_MASK (1 << 1)
201#define CR4_TSD_MASK (1 << 2)
202#define CR4_DE_MASK (1 << 3)
203#define CR4_PSE_MASK (1 << 4)
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204#define CR4_PAE_MASK (1 << 5)
205#define CR4_PGE_MASK (1 << 7)
14ce26e7 206#define CR4_PCE_MASK (1 << 8)
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207#define CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT 9
208#define CR4_OSFXSR_MASK (1 << CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
14ce26e7 209#define CR4_OSXMMEXCPT_MASK (1 << 10)
2c0262af 210
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211#define DR6_BD (1 << 13)
212#define DR6_BS (1 << 14)
213#define DR6_BT (1 << 15)
214#define DR6_FIXED_1 0xffff0ff0
215
216#define DR7_GD (1 << 13)
217#define DR7_TYPE_SHIFT 16
218#define DR7_LEN_SHIFT 18
219#define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400
220
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221#define PG_PRESENT_BIT 0
222#define PG_RW_BIT 1
223#define PG_USER_BIT 2
224#define PG_PWT_BIT 3
225#define PG_PCD_BIT 4
226#define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
227#define PG_DIRTY_BIT 6
228#define PG_PSE_BIT 7
229#define PG_GLOBAL_BIT 8
5cf38396 230#define PG_NX_BIT 63
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231
232#define PG_PRESENT_MASK (1 << PG_PRESENT_BIT)
233#define PG_RW_MASK (1 << PG_RW_BIT)
234#define PG_USER_MASK (1 << PG_USER_BIT)
235#define PG_PWT_MASK (1 << PG_PWT_BIT)
236#define PG_PCD_MASK (1 << PG_PCD_BIT)
237#define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
238#define PG_DIRTY_MASK (1 << PG_DIRTY_BIT)
239#define PG_PSE_MASK (1 << PG_PSE_BIT)
240#define PG_GLOBAL_MASK (1 << PG_GLOBAL_BIT)
5cf38396 241#define PG_NX_MASK (1LL << PG_NX_BIT)
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242
243#define PG_ERROR_W_BIT 1
244
245#define PG_ERROR_P_MASK 0x01
246#define PG_ERROR_W_MASK (1 << PG_ERROR_W_BIT)
247#define PG_ERROR_U_MASK 0x04
248#define PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK 0x08
5cf38396 249#define PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK 0x10
2c0262af 250
0650f1ab 251#define MSR_IA32_TSC 0x10
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252#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x1b
253#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP (1<<8)
254#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE (1<<11)
255#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE (0xfffff<<12)
256
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257#define MSR_MTRRcap 0xfe
258#define MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT 8
259#define MSR_MTRRcap_FIXRANGE_SUPPORT (1 << 8)
260#define MSR_MTRRcap_WC_SUPPORTED (1 << 10)
261
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262#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x174
263#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x175
264#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x176
265
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266#define MSR_MCG_CAP 0x179
267#define MSR_MCG_STATUS 0x17a
268#define MSR_MCG_CTL 0x17b
269
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270#define MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS 0x198
271
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272#define MSR_MTRRphysBase(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg))
273#define MSR_MTRRphysMask(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg) + 1)
274
275#define MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000 0x250
276#define MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 0x258
277#define MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000 0x259
278#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 0x268
279#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000 0x269
280#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000 0x26a
281#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000 0x26b
282#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000 0x26c
283#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000 0x26d
284#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000 0x26e
285#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000 0x26f
286
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287#define MSR_PAT 0x277
288
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289#define MSR_MTRRdefType 0x2ff
290
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291#define MSR_EFER 0xc0000080
292
293#define MSR_EFER_SCE (1 << 0)
294#define MSR_EFER_LME (1 << 8)
295#define MSR_EFER_LMA (1 << 10)
296#define MSR_EFER_NXE (1 << 11)
872929aa 297#define MSR_EFER_SVME (1 << 12)
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298#define MSR_EFER_FFXSR (1 << 14)
299
300#define MSR_STAR 0xc0000081
301#define MSR_LSTAR 0xc0000082
302#define MSR_CSTAR 0xc0000083
303#define MSR_FMASK 0xc0000084
304#define MSR_FSBASE 0xc0000100
305#define MSR_GSBASE 0xc0000101
306#define MSR_KERNELGSBASE 0xc0000102
307
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308#define MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA 0xc0010117
309
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310/* cpuid_features bits */
311#define CPUID_FP87 (1 << 0)
312#define CPUID_VME (1 << 1)
313#define CPUID_DE (1 << 2)
314#define CPUID_PSE (1 << 3)
315#define CPUID_TSC (1 << 4)
316#define CPUID_MSR (1 << 5)
317#define CPUID_PAE (1 << 6)
318#define CPUID_MCE (1 << 7)
319#define CPUID_CX8 (1 << 8)
320#define CPUID_APIC (1 << 9)
321#define CPUID_SEP (1 << 11) /* sysenter/sysexit */
322#define CPUID_MTRR (1 << 12)
323#define CPUID_PGE (1 << 13)
324#define CPUID_MCA (1 << 14)
325#define CPUID_CMOV (1 << 15)
8f091a59 326#define CPUID_PAT (1 << 16)
8988ae89 327#define CPUID_PSE36 (1 << 17)
a049de61 328#define CPUID_PN (1 << 18)
8f091a59 329#define CPUID_CLFLUSH (1 << 19)
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330#define CPUID_DTS (1 << 21)
331#define CPUID_ACPI (1 << 22)
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332#define CPUID_MMX (1 << 23)
333#define CPUID_FXSR (1 << 24)
334#define CPUID_SSE (1 << 25)
335#define CPUID_SSE2 (1 << 26)
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336#define CPUID_SS (1 << 27)
337#define CPUID_HT (1 << 28)
338#define CPUID_TM (1 << 29)
339#define CPUID_IA64 (1 << 30)
340#define CPUID_PBE (1 << 31)
14ce26e7 341
465e9838 342#define CPUID_EXT_SSE3 (1 << 0)
558fa836 343#define CPUID_EXT_DTES64 (1 << 2)
9df217a3 344#define CPUID_EXT_MONITOR (1 << 3)
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345#define CPUID_EXT_DSCPL (1 << 4)
346#define CPUID_EXT_VMX (1 << 5)
347#define CPUID_EXT_SMX (1 << 6)
348#define CPUID_EXT_EST (1 << 7)
349#define CPUID_EXT_TM2 (1 << 8)
350#define CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 (1 << 9)
351#define CPUID_EXT_CID (1 << 10)
9df217a3 352#define CPUID_EXT_CX16 (1 << 13)
a049de61 353#define CPUID_EXT_XTPR (1 << 14)
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354#define CPUID_EXT_PDCM (1 << 15)
355#define CPUID_EXT_DCA (1 << 18)
356#define CPUID_EXT_SSE41 (1 << 19)
357#define CPUID_EXT_SSE42 (1 << 20)
358#define CPUID_EXT_X2APIC (1 << 21)
359#define CPUID_EXT_MOVBE (1 << 22)
360#define CPUID_EXT_POPCNT (1 << 23)
361#define CPUID_EXT_XSAVE (1 << 26)
362#define CPUID_EXT_OSXSAVE (1 << 27)
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363
364#define CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL (1 << 11)
a049de61 365#define CPUID_EXT2_MP (1 << 19)
9df217a3 366#define CPUID_EXT2_NX (1 << 20)
a049de61 367#define CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT (1 << 22)
8d9bfc2b 368#define CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR (1 << 25)
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369#define CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB (1 << 26)
370#define CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP (1 << 27)
9df217a3 371#define CPUID_EXT2_LM (1 << 29)
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372#define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT (1 << 30)
373#define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW (1 << 31)
9df217a3 374
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375#define CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM (1 << 0)
376#define CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG (1 << 1)
0573fbfc 377#define CPUID_EXT3_SVM (1 << 2)
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378#define CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC (1 << 3)
379#define CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG (1 << 4)
380#define CPUID_EXT3_ABM (1 << 5)
381#define CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A (1 << 6)
382#define CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE (1 << 7)
383#define CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH (1 << 8)
384#define CPUID_EXT3_OSVW (1 << 9)
385#define CPUID_EXT3_IBS (1 << 10)
872929aa 386#define CPUID_EXT3_SKINIT (1 << 12)
0573fbfc 387
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388#define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 0x756e6547 /* "Genu" */
389#define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 0x49656e69 /* "ineI" */
390#define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3 0x6c65746e /* "ntel" */
391
392#define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1 0x68747541 /* "Auth" */
393#define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2 0x69746e65 /* "enti" */
394#define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3 0x444d4163 /* "cAMD" */
395
e737b32a 396#define CPUID_MWAIT_IBE (1 << 1) /* Interrupts can exit capability */
a876e289 397#define CPUID_MWAIT_EMX (1 << 0) /* enumeration supported */
e737b32a 398
2c0262af 399#define EXCP00_DIVZ 0
01df040b 400#define EXCP01_DB 1
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401#define EXCP02_NMI 2
402#define EXCP03_INT3 3
403#define EXCP04_INTO 4
404#define EXCP05_BOUND 5
405#define EXCP06_ILLOP 6
406#define EXCP07_PREX 7
407#define EXCP08_DBLE 8
408#define EXCP09_XERR 9
409#define EXCP0A_TSS 10
410#define EXCP0B_NOSEG 11
411#define EXCP0C_STACK 12
412#define EXCP0D_GPF 13
413#define EXCP0E_PAGE 14
414#define EXCP10_COPR 16
415#define EXCP11_ALGN 17
416#define EXCP12_MCHK 18
417
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418#define EXCP_SYSCALL 0x100 /* only happens in user only emulation
419 for syscall instruction */
420
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421enum {
422 CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
1235fc06 423 CC_OP_EFLAGS, /* all cc are explicitly computed, CC_SRC = flags */
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424
425 CC_OP_MULB, /* modify all flags, C, O = (CC_SRC != 0) */
426 CC_OP_MULW,
427 CC_OP_MULL,
14ce26e7 428 CC_OP_MULQ,
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429
430 CC_OP_ADDB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
431 CC_OP_ADDW,
432 CC_OP_ADDL,
14ce26e7 433 CC_OP_ADDQ,
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434
435 CC_OP_ADCB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
436 CC_OP_ADCW,
437 CC_OP_ADCL,
14ce26e7 438 CC_OP_ADCQ,
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439
440 CC_OP_SUBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
441 CC_OP_SUBW,
442 CC_OP_SUBL,
14ce26e7 443 CC_OP_SUBQ,
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444
445 CC_OP_SBBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
446 CC_OP_SBBW,
447 CC_OP_SBBL,
14ce26e7 448 CC_OP_SBBQ,
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449
450 CC_OP_LOGICB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res */
451 CC_OP_LOGICW,
452 CC_OP_LOGICL,
14ce26e7 453 CC_OP_LOGICQ,
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454
455 CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
456 CC_OP_INCW,
457 CC_OP_INCL,
14ce26e7 458 CC_OP_INCQ,
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459
460 CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
461 CC_OP_DECW,
462 CC_OP_DECL,
14ce26e7 463 CC_OP_DECQ,
2c0262af 464
6b652794 465 CC_OP_SHLB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.msb = C */
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466 CC_OP_SHLW,
467 CC_OP_SHLL,
14ce26e7 468 CC_OP_SHLQ,
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469
470 CC_OP_SARB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
471 CC_OP_SARW,
472 CC_OP_SARL,
14ce26e7 473 CC_OP_SARQ,
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474
475 CC_OP_NB,
476};
477
7a0e1f41 478#ifdef FLOATX80
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479#define USE_X86LDOUBLE
480#endif
481
482#ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
7a0e1f41 483typedef floatx80 CPU86_LDouble;
2c0262af 484#else
7a0e1f41 485typedef float64 CPU86_LDouble;
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486#endif
487
488typedef struct SegmentCache {
489 uint32_t selector;
14ce26e7 490 target_ulong base;
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491 uint32_t limit;
492 uint32_t flags;
493} SegmentCache;
494
826461bb 495typedef union {
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496 uint8_t _b[16];
497 uint16_t _w[8];
498 uint32_t _l[4];
499 uint64_t _q[2];
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500 float32 _s[4];
501 float64 _d[2];
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502} XMMReg;
503
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504typedef union {
505 uint8_t _b[8];
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506 uint16_t _w[4];
507 uint32_t _l[2];
508 float32 _s[2];
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509 uint64_t q;
510} MMXReg;
511
512#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
513#define XMM_B(n) _b[15 - (n)]
514#define XMM_W(n) _w[7 - (n)]
515#define XMM_L(n) _l[3 - (n)]
664e0f19 516#define XMM_S(n) _s[3 - (n)]
826461bb 517#define XMM_Q(n) _q[1 - (n)]
664e0f19 518#define XMM_D(n) _d[1 - (n)]
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519
520#define MMX_B(n) _b[7 - (n)]
521#define MMX_W(n) _w[3 - (n)]
522#define MMX_L(n) _l[1 - (n)]
a35f3ec7 523#define MMX_S(n) _s[1 - (n)]
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524#else
525#define XMM_B(n) _b[n]
526#define XMM_W(n) _w[n]
527#define XMM_L(n) _l[n]
664e0f19 528#define XMM_S(n) _s[n]
826461bb 529#define XMM_Q(n) _q[n]
664e0f19 530#define XMM_D(n) _d[n]
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531
532#define MMX_B(n) _b[n]
533#define MMX_W(n) _w[n]
534#define MMX_L(n) _l[n]
a35f3ec7 535#define MMX_S(n) _s[n]
826461bb 536#endif
664e0f19 537#define MMX_Q(n) q
826461bb 538
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539#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
540#define CPU_NB_REGS 16
541#else
542#define CPU_NB_REGS 8
543#endif
544
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545#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
546
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547typedef struct CPUX86State {
548 /* standard registers */
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549 target_ulong regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
550 target_ulong eip;
551 target_ulong eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC
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552 flags and DF are set to zero because they are
553 stored elsewhere */
554
555 /* emulator internal eflags handling */
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556 target_ulong cc_src;
557 target_ulong cc_dst;
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558 uint32_t cc_op;
559 int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */
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560 uint32_t hflags; /* TB flags, see HF_xxx constants. These flags
561 are known at translation time. */
562 uint32_t hflags2; /* various other flags, see HF2_xxx constants. */
2c0262af 563
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564 /* segments */
565 SegmentCache segs[6]; /* selector values */
566 SegmentCache ldt;
567 SegmentCache tr;
568 SegmentCache gdt; /* only base and limit are used */
569 SegmentCache idt; /* only base and limit are used */
570
db620f46 571 target_ulong cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */
0ba5f006 572 uint64_t a20_mask;
9df217a3 573
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574 /* FPU state */
575 unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */
576 unsigned int fpus;
577 unsigned int fpuc;
578 uint8_t fptags[8]; /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
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579 union {
580#ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
581 CPU86_LDouble d __attribute__((aligned(16)));
582#else
583 CPU86_LDouble d;
584#endif
585 MMXReg mmx;
586 } fpregs[8];
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587
588 /* emulator internal variables */
7a0e1f41 589 float_status fp_status;
2c0262af 590 CPU86_LDouble ft0;
3b46e624 591
a35f3ec7 592 float_status mmx_status; /* for 3DNow! float ops */
7a0e1f41 593 float_status sse_status;
664e0f19 594 uint32_t mxcsr;
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595 XMMReg xmm_regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
596 XMMReg xmm_t0;
664e0f19 597 MMXReg mmx_t0;
1e4840bf 598 target_ulong cc_tmp; /* temporary for rcr/rcl */
14ce26e7 599
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600 /* sysenter registers */
601 uint32_t sysenter_cs;
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602 target_ulong sysenter_esp;
603 target_ulong sysenter_eip;
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604 uint64_t efer;
605 uint64_t star;
0573fbfc 606
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607 uint64_t vm_hsave;
608 uint64_t vm_vmcb;
33c263df 609 uint64_t tsc_offset;
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610 uint64_t intercept;
611 uint16_t intercept_cr_read;
612 uint16_t intercept_cr_write;
613 uint16_t intercept_dr_read;
614 uint16_t intercept_dr_write;
615 uint32_t intercept_exceptions;
db620f46 616 uint8_t v_tpr;
0573fbfc 617
14ce26e7 618#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
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619 target_ulong lstar;
620 target_ulong cstar;
621 target_ulong fmask;
622 target_ulong kernelgsbase;
623#endif
58fe2f10 624
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625 uint64_t tsc;
626
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627 uint64_t pat;
628
2c0262af 629 /* exception/interrupt handling */
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630 int error_code;
631 int exception_is_int;
826461bb 632 target_ulong exception_next_eip;
14ce26e7 633 target_ulong dr[8]; /* debug registers */
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634 union {
635 CPUBreakpoint *cpu_breakpoint[4];
636 CPUWatchpoint *cpu_watchpoint[4];
637 }; /* break/watchpoints for dr[0..3] */
3b21e03e 638 uint32_t smbase;
678dde13 639 int old_exception; /* exception in flight */
2c0262af 640
a316d335 641 CPU_COMMON
2c0262af 642
14ce26e7 643 /* processor features (e.g. for CPUID insn) */
8d9bfc2b 644 uint32_t cpuid_level;
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645 uint32_t cpuid_vendor1;
646 uint32_t cpuid_vendor2;
647 uint32_t cpuid_vendor3;
648 uint32_t cpuid_version;
649 uint32_t cpuid_features;
9df217a3 650 uint32_t cpuid_ext_features;
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651 uint32_t cpuid_xlevel;
652 uint32_t cpuid_model[12];
653 uint32_t cpuid_ext2_features;
0573fbfc 654 uint32_t cpuid_ext3_features;
eae7629b 655 uint32_t cpuid_apic_id;
3b46e624 656
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657 /* MTRRs */
658 uint64_t mtrr_fixed[11];
659 uint64_t mtrr_deftype;
660 struct {
661 uint64_t base;
662 uint64_t mask;
663 } mtrr_var[8];
664
640f42e4 665#ifdef CONFIG_KQEMU
9df217a3 666 int kqemu_enabled;
f1c85677 667 int last_io_time;
9df217a3 668#endif
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669
670 /* For KVM */
671 uint64_t interrupt_bitmap[256 / 64];
f8d926e9 672 uint32_t mp_state;
7ba1e619 673
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674 /* in order to simplify APIC support, we leave this pointer to the
675 user */
676 struct APICState *apic_state;
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677} CPUX86State;
678
aaed909a 679CPUX86State *cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model);
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680int cpu_x86_exec(CPUX86State *s);
681void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State *s);
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682void x86_cpu_list (FILE *f, int (*cpu_fprintf)(FILE *f, const char *fmt,
683 ...));
d720b93d 684int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *s);
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685/* MSDOS compatibility mode FPU exception support */
686void cpu_set_ferr(CPUX86State *s);
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687
688/* this function must always be used to load data in the segment
689 cache: it synchronizes the hflags with the segment cache values */
5fafdf24 690static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(CPUX86State *env,
2c0262af 691 int seg_reg, unsigned int selector,
8988ae89 692 target_ulong base,
5fafdf24 693 unsigned int limit,
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694 unsigned int flags)
695{
696 SegmentCache *sc;
697 unsigned int new_hflags;
3b46e624 698
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699 sc = &env->segs[seg_reg];
700 sc->selector = selector;
701 sc->base = base;
702 sc->limit = limit;
703 sc->flags = flags;
704
705 /* update the hidden flags */
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706 {
707 if (seg_reg == R_CS) {
708#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
709 if ((env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) && (flags & DESC_L_MASK)) {
710 /* long mode */
711 env->hflags |= HF_CS32_MASK | HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK;
712 env->hflags &= ~(HF_ADDSEG_MASK);
5fafdf24 713 } else
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714#endif
715 {
716 /* legacy / compatibility case */
717 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
718 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT);
719 env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~(HF_CS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK)) |
720 new_hflags;
721 }
722 }
723 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
724 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT);
725 if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) {
726 /* zero base assumed for DS, ES and SS in long mode */
5fafdf24 727 } else if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) ||
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728 (env->eflags & VM_MASK) ||
729 !(env->hflags & HF_CS32_MASK)) {
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730 /* XXX: try to avoid this test. The problem comes from the
731 fact that is real mode or vm86 mode we only modify the
732 'base' and 'selector' fields of the segment cache to go
733 faster. A solution may be to force addseg to one in
734 translate-i386.c. */
735 new_hflags |= HF_ADDSEG_MASK;
736 } else {
5fafdf24 737 new_hflags |= ((env->segs[R_DS].base |
735a8fd3 738 env->segs[R_ES].base |
5fafdf24 739 env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) <<
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740 HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT;
741 }
5fafdf24 742 env->hflags = (env->hflags &
14ce26e7 743 ~(HF_SS32_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)) | new_hflags;
2c0262af 744 }
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745}
746
747/* wrapper, just in case memory mappings must be changed */
748static inline void cpu_x86_set_cpl(CPUX86State *s, int cpl)
749{
750#if HF_CPL_MASK == 3
751 s->hflags = (s->hflags & ~HF_CPL_MASK) | cpl;
752#else
753#error HF_CPL_MASK is hardcoded
754#endif
755}
756
d9957a8b 757/* op_helper.c */
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758/* used for debug or cpu save/restore */
759void cpu_get_fp80(uint64_t *pmant, uint16_t *pexp, CPU86_LDouble f);
760CPU86_LDouble cpu_set_fp80(uint64_t mant, uint16_t upper);
761
d9957a8b 762/* cpu-exec.c */
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763/* the following helpers are only usable in user mode simulation as
764 they can trigger unexpected exceptions */
765void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State *s, int seg_reg, int selector);
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766void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
767void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
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768
769/* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
770 signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
771 is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU. */
5fafdf24 772int cpu_x86_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
2c0262af 773 void *puc);
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774
775/* helper.c */
776int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong addr,
777 int is_write, int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu);
461c0471 778void cpu_x86_set_a20(CPUX86State *env, int a20_state);
e00b6f80 779void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
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780 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
781 uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx);
2c0262af 782
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783static inline int hw_breakpoint_enabled(unsigned long dr7, int index)
784{
785 return (dr7 >> (index * 2)) & 3;
786}
28ab0e2e 787
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788static inline int hw_breakpoint_type(unsigned long dr7, int index)
789{
790 return (dr7 >> (DR7_TYPE_SHIFT + (index * 2))) & 3;
791}
792
793static inline int hw_breakpoint_len(unsigned long dr7, int index)
794{
795 int len = ((dr7 >> (DR7_LEN_SHIFT + (index * 2))) & 3);
796 return (len == 2) ? 8 : len + 1;
797}
798
799void hw_breakpoint_insert(CPUX86State *env, int index);
800void hw_breakpoint_remove(CPUX86State *env, int index);
801int check_hw_breakpoints(CPUX86State *env, int force_dr6_update);
802
803/* will be suppressed */
804void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr0);
805void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong new_cr3);
806void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr4);
807
808/* hw/apic.c */
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809void cpu_set_apic_base(CPUX86State *env, uint64_t val);
810uint64_t cpu_get_apic_base(CPUX86State *env);
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811void cpu_set_apic_tpr(CPUX86State *env, uint8_t val);
812#ifndef NO_CPU_IO_DEFS
813uint8_t cpu_get_apic_tpr(CPUX86State *env);
814#endif
14ce26e7 815
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816/* hw/pc.c */
817void cpu_smm_update(CPUX86State *env);
818uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env);
6fd805e1 819
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820/* used to debug */
821#define X86_DUMP_FPU 0x0001 /* dump FPU state too */
822#define X86_DUMP_CCOP 0x0002 /* dump qemu flag cache */
2c0262af 823
640f42e4 824#ifdef CONFIG_KQEMU
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825static inline int cpu_get_time_fast(void)
826{
827 int low, high;
828 asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high));
829 return low;
830}
831#endif
832
2c0262af 833#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12
9467d44c 834
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835#define cpu_init cpu_x86_init
836#define cpu_exec cpu_x86_exec
837#define cpu_gen_code cpu_x86_gen_code
838#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_x86_signal_handler
a049de61 839#define cpu_list x86_cpu_list
9467d44c 840
f8d926e9 841#define CPU_SAVE_VERSION 9
b3c7724c 842
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843/* MMU modes definitions */
844#define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _kernel
845#define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user
846#define MMU_USER_IDX 1
847static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUState *env)
848{
849 return (env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK) == 3 ? 1 : 0;
850}
851
d9957a8b 852/* translate.c */
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853void optimize_flags_init(void);
854
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855typedef struct CCTable {
856 int (*compute_all)(void); /* return all the flags */
857 int (*compute_c)(void); /* return the C flag */
858} CCTable;
859
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860#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
861static inline void cpu_clone_regs(CPUState *env, target_ulong newsp)
862{
f8ed7070 863 if (newsp)
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PB
864 env->regs[R_ESP] = newsp;
865 env->regs[R_EAX] = 0;
866}
867#endif
868
2c0262af 869#include "cpu-all.h"
622ed360 870#include "exec-all.h"
2c0262af 871
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872#include "svm.h"
873
622ed360
AL
874static inline void cpu_pc_from_tb(CPUState *env, TranslationBlock *tb)
875{
876 env->eip = tb->pc - tb->cs_base;
877}
878
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879static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUState *env, target_ulong *pc,
880 target_ulong *cs_base, int *flags)
881{
882 *cs_base = env->segs[R_CS].base;
883 *pc = *cs_base + env->eip;
884 *flags = env->hflags | (env->eflags & (IOPL_MASK | TF_MASK | VM_MASK));
885}
886
2c0262af 887#endif /* CPU_I386_H */