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1/*
2 * i386 virtual CPU header
5fafdf24 3 *
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4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
8167ee88 17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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18 */
19#ifndef CPU_I386_H
20#define CPU_I386_H
21
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22#include "config.h"
23
24#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
25#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 64
26#else
3cf1e035 27#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
14ce26e7 28#endif
3cf1e035 29
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30/* target supports implicit self modifying code */
31#define TARGET_HAS_SMC
32/* support for self modifying code even if the modified instruction is
33 close to the modifying instruction */
34#define TARGET_HAS_PRECISE_SMC
35
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36#define TARGET_HAS_ICE 1
37
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38#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
39#define ELF_MACHINE EM_X86_64
40#else
41#define ELF_MACHINE EM_386
42#endif
43
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44#define CPUState struct CPUX86State
45
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46#include "cpu-defs.h"
47
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48#include "softfloat.h"
49
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50#define R_EAX 0
51#define R_ECX 1
52#define R_EDX 2
53#define R_EBX 3
54#define R_ESP 4
55#define R_EBP 5
56#define R_ESI 6
57#define R_EDI 7
58
59#define R_AL 0
60#define R_CL 1
61#define R_DL 2
62#define R_BL 3
63#define R_AH 4
64#define R_CH 5
65#define R_DH 6
66#define R_BH 7
67
68#define R_ES 0
69#define R_CS 1
70#define R_SS 2
71#define R_DS 3
72#define R_FS 4
73#define R_GS 5
74
75/* segment descriptor fields */
76#define DESC_G_MASK (1 << 23)
77#define DESC_B_SHIFT 22
78#define DESC_B_MASK (1 << DESC_B_SHIFT)
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79#define DESC_L_SHIFT 21 /* x86_64 only : 64 bit code segment */
80#define DESC_L_MASK (1 << DESC_L_SHIFT)
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81#define DESC_AVL_MASK (1 << 20)
82#define DESC_P_MASK (1 << 15)
83#define DESC_DPL_SHIFT 13
a3867ed2 84#define DESC_DPL_MASK (3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT)
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85#define DESC_S_MASK (1 << 12)
86#define DESC_TYPE_SHIFT 8
a3867ed2 87#define DESC_TYPE_MASK (15 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT)
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88#define DESC_A_MASK (1 << 8)
89
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90#define DESC_CS_MASK (1 << 11) /* 1=code segment 0=data segment */
91#define DESC_C_MASK (1 << 10) /* code: conforming */
92#define DESC_R_MASK (1 << 9) /* code: readable */
2c0262af 93
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94#define DESC_E_MASK (1 << 10) /* data: expansion direction */
95#define DESC_W_MASK (1 << 9) /* data: writable */
96
97#define DESC_TSS_BUSY_MASK (1 << 9)
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98
99/* eflags masks */
100#define CC_C 0x0001
101#define CC_P 0x0004
102#define CC_A 0x0010
103#define CC_Z 0x0040
104#define CC_S 0x0080
105#define CC_O 0x0800
106
107#define TF_SHIFT 8
108#define IOPL_SHIFT 12
109#define VM_SHIFT 17
110
111#define TF_MASK 0x00000100
112#define IF_MASK 0x00000200
113#define DF_MASK 0x00000400
114#define IOPL_MASK 0x00003000
115#define NT_MASK 0x00004000
116#define RF_MASK 0x00010000
117#define VM_MASK 0x00020000
5fafdf24 118#define AC_MASK 0x00040000
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119#define VIF_MASK 0x00080000
120#define VIP_MASK 0x00100000
121#define ID_MASK 0x00200000
122
aa1f17c1 123/* hidden flags - used internally by qemu to represent additional cpu
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124 states. Only the CPL, INHIBIT_IRQ, SMM and SVMI are not
125 redundant. We avoid using the IOPL_MASK, TF_MASK and VM_MASK bit
126 position to ease oring with eflags. */
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127/* current cpl */
128#define HF_CPL_SHIFT 0
129/* true if soft mmu is being used */
130#define HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT 2
131/* true if hardware interrupts must be disabled for next instruction */
132#define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT 3
133/* 16 or 32 segments */
134#define HF_CS32_SHIFT 4
135#define HF_SS32_SHIFT 5
dc196a57 136/* zero base for DS, ES and SS : can be '0' only in 32 bit CS segment */
2c0262af 137#define HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT 6
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138/* copy of CR0.PE (protected mode) */
139#define HF_PE_SHIFT 7
140#define HF_TF_SHIFT 8 /* must be same as eflags */
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141#define HF_MP_SHIFT 9 /* the order must be MP, EM, TS */
142#define HF_EM_SHIFT 10
143#define HF_TS_SHIFT 11
65262d57 144#define HF_IOPL_SHIFT 12 /* must be same as eflags */
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145#define HF_LMA_SHIFT 14 /* only used on x86_64: long mode active */
146#define HF_CS64_SHIFT 15 /* only used on x86_64: 64 bit code segment */
a2397807 147#define HF_RF_SHIFT 16 /* must be same as eflags */
65262d57 148#define HF_VM_SHIFT 17 /* must be same as eflags */
3b21e03e 149#define HF_SMM_SHIFT 19 /* CPU in SMM mode */
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150#define HF_SVME_SHIFT 20 /* SVME enabled (copy of EFER.SVME) */
151#define HF_SVMI_SHIFT 21 /* SVM intercepts are active */
a2397807 152#define HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT 22 /* CR4.OSFXSR */
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153
154#define HF_CPL_MASK (3 << HF_CPL_SHIFT)
155#define HF_SOFTMMU_MASK (1 << HF_SOFTMMU_SHIFT)
156#define HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_MASK (1 << HF_INHIBIT_IRQ_SHIFT)
157#define HF_CS32_MASK (1 << HF_CS32_SHIFT)
158#define HF_SS32_MASK (1 << HF_SS32_SHIFT)
159#define HF_ADDSEG_MASK (1 << HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT)
65262d57 160#define HF_PE_MASK (1 << HF_PE_SHIFT)
58fe2f10 161#define HF_TF_MASK (1 << HF_TF_SHIFT)
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162#define HF_MP_MASK (1 << HF_MP_SHIFT)
163#define HF_EM_MASK (1 << HF_EM_SHIFT)
164#define HF_TS_MASK (1 << HF_TS_SHIFT)
0650f1ab 165#define HF_IOPL_MASK (3 << HF_IOPL_SHIFT)
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166#define HF_LMA_MASK (1 << HF_LMA_SHIFT)
167#define HF_CS64_MASK (1 << HF_CS64_SHIFT)
a2397807 168#define HF_RF_MASK (1 << HF_RF_SHIFT)
0650f1ab 169#define HF_VM_MASK (1 << HF_VM_SHIFT)
3b21e03e 170#define HF_SMM_MASK (1 << HF_SMM_SHIFT)
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171#define HF_SVME_MASK (1 << HF_SVME_SHIFT)
172#define HF_SVMI_MASK (1 << HF_SVMI_SHIFT)
a2397807 173#define HF_OSFXSR_MASK (1 << HF_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
2c0262af 174
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175/* hflags2 */
176
177#define HF2_GIF_SHIFT 0 /* if set CPU takes interrupts */
178#define HF2_HIF_SHIFT 1 /* value of IF_MASK when entering SVM */
179#define HF2_NMI_SHIFT 2 /* CPU serving NMI */
180#define HF2_VINTR_SHIFT 3 /* value of V_INTR_MASKING bit */
181
182#define HF2_GIF_MASK (1 << HF2_GIF_SHIFT)
183#define HF2_HIF_MASK (1 << HF2_HIF_SHIFT)
184#define HF2_NMI_MASK (1 << HF2_NMI_SHIFT)
185#define HF2_VINTR_MASK (1 << HF2_VINTR_SHIFT)
186
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187#define CR0_PE_SHIFT 0
188#define CR0_MP_SHIFT 1
189
2c0262af 190#define CR0_PE_MASK (1 << 0)
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191#define CR0_MP_MASK (1 << 1)
192#define CR0_EM_MASK (1 << 2)
2c0262af 193#define CR0_TS_MASK (1 << 3)
2ee73ac3 194#define CR0_ET_MASK (1 << 4)
7eee2a50 195#define CR0_NE_MASK (1 << 5)
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196#define CR0_WP_MASK (1 << 16)
197#define CR0_AM_MASK (1 << 18)
198#define CR0_PG_MASK (1 << 31)
199
200#define CR4_VME_MASK (1 << 0)
201#define CR4_PVI_MASK (1 << 1)
202#define CR4_TSD_MASK (1 << 2)
203#define CR4_DE_MASK (1 << 3)
204#define CR4_PSE_MASK (1 << 4)
64a595f2 205#define CR4_PAE_MASK (1 << 5)
79c4f6b0 206#define CR4_MCE_MASK (1 << 6)
64a595f2 207#define CR4_PGE_MASK (1 << 7)
14ce26e7 208#define CR4_PCE_MASK (1 << 8)
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209#define CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT 9
210#define CR4_OSFXSR_MASK (1 << CR4_OSFXSR_SHIFT)
14ce26e7 211#define CR4_OSXMMEXCPT_MASK (1 << 10)
2c0262af 212
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213#define DR6_BD (1 << 13)
214#define DR6_BS (1 << 14)
215#define DR6_BT (1 << 15)
216#define DR6_FIXED_1 0xffff0ff0
217
218#define DR7_GD (1 << 13)
219#define DR7_TYPE_SHIFT 16
220#define DR7_LEN_SHIFT 18
221#define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400
222
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223#define PG_PRESENT_BIT 0
224#define PG_RW_BIT 1
225#define PG_USER_BIT 2
226#define PG_PWT_BIT 3
227#define PG_PCD_BIT 4
228#define PG_ACCESSED_BIT 5
229#define PG_DIRTY_BIT 6
230#define PG_PSE_BIT 7
231#define PG_GLOBAL_BIT 8
5cf38396 232#define PG_NX_BIT 63
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233
234#define PG_PRESENT_MASK (1 << PG_PRESENT_BIT)
235#define PG_RW_MASK (1 << PG_RW_BIT)
236#define PG_USER_MASK (1 << PG_USER_BIT)
237#define PG_PWT_MASK (1 << PG_PWT_BIT)
238#define PG_PCD_MASK (1 << PG_PCD_BIT)
239#define PG_ACCESSED_MASK (1 << PG_ACCESSED_BIT)
240#define PG_DIRTY_MASK (1 << PG_DIRTY_BIT)
241#define PG_PSE_MASK (1 << PG_PSE_BIT)
242#define PG_GLOBAL_MASK (1 << PG_GLOBAL_BIT)
5cf38396 243#define PG_NX_MASK (1LL << PG_NX_BIT)
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244
245#define PG_ERROR_W_BIT 1
246
247#define PG_ERROR_P_MASK 0x01
248#define PG_ERROR_W_MASK (1 << PG_ERROR_W_BIT)
249#define PG_ERROR_U_MASK 0x04
250#define PG_ERROR_RSVD_MASK 0x08
5cf38396 251#define PG_ERROR_I_D_MASK 0x10
2c0262af 252
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253#define MCG_CTL_P (1UL<<8) /* MCG_CAP register available */
254
255#define MCE_CAP_DEF MCG_CTL_P
256#define MCE_BANKS_DEF 10
257
e6a0575e 258#define MCG_STATUS_MCIP (1ULL<<2) /* machine check in progress */
79c4f6b0 259
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260#define MCI_STATUS_VAL (1ULL<<63) /* valid error */
261#define MCI_STATUS_OVER (1ULL<<62) /* previous errors lost */
262#define MCI_STATUS_UC (1ULL<<61) /* uncorrected error */
79c4f6b0 263
0650f1ab 264#define MSR_IA32_TSC 0x10
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265#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE 0x1b
266#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP (1<<8)
267#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE (1<<11)
268#define MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE (0xfffff<<12)
269
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270#define MSR_MTRRcap 0xfe
271#define MSR_MTRRcap_VCNT 8
272#define MSR_MTRRcap_FIXRANGE_SUPPORT (1 << 8)
273#define MSR_MTRRcap_WC_SUPPORTED (1 << 10)
274
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275#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x174
276#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x175
277#define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x176
278
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279#define MSR_MCG_CAP 0x179
280#define MSR_MCG_STATUS 0x17a
281#define MSR_MCG_CTL 0x17b
282
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283#define MSR_IA32_PERF_STATUS 0x198
284
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285#define MSR_MTRRphysBase(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg))
286#define MSR_MTRRphysMask(reg) (0x200 + 2 * (reg) + 1)
287
288#define MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000 0x250
289#define MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 0x258
290#define MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000 0x259
291#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 0x268
292#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000 0x269
293#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000 0x26a
294#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000 0x26b
295#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000 0x26c
296#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000 0x26d
297#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000 0x26e
298#define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000 0x26f
299
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300#define MSR_PAT 0x277
301
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302#define MSR_MTRRdefType 0x2ff
303
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304#define MSR_MC0_CTL 0x400
305#define MSR_MC0_STATUS 0x401
306#define MSR_MC0_ADDR 0x402
307#define MSR_MC0_MISC 0x403
308
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309#define MSR_EFER 0xc0000080
310
311#define MSR_EFER_SCE (1 << 0)
312#define MSR_EFER_LME (1 << 8)
313#define MSR_EFER_LMA (1 << 10)
314#define MSR_EFER_NXE (1 << 11)
872929aa 315#define MSR_EFER_SVME (1 << 12)
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316#define MSR_EFER_FFXSR (1 << 14)
317
318#define MSR_STAR 0xc0000081
319#define MSR_LSTAR 0xc0000082
320#define MSR_CSTAR 0xc0000083
321#define MSR_FMASK 0xc0000084
322#define MSR_FSBASE 0xc0000100
323#define MSR_GSBASE 0xc0000101
324#define MSR_KERNELGSBASE 0xc0000102
1b050077 325#define MSR_TSC_AUX 0xc0000103
14ce26e7 326
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327#define MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA 0xc0010117
328
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329/* cpuid_features bits */
330#define CPUID_FP87 (1 << 0)
331#define CPUID_VME (1 << 1)
332#define CPUID_DE (1 << 2)
333#define CPUID_PSE (1 << 3)
334#define CPUID_TSC (1 << 4)
335#define CPUID_MSR (1 << 5)
336#define CPUID_PAE (1 << 6)
337#define CPUID_MCE (1 << 7)
338#define CPUID_CX8 (1 << 8)
339#define CPUID_APIC (1 << 9)
340#define CPUID_SEP (1 << 11) /* sysenter/sysexit */
341#define CPUID_MTRR (1 << 12)
342#define CPUID_PGE (1 << 13)
343#define CPUID_MCA (1 << 14)
344#define CPUID_CMOV (1 << 15)
8f091a59 345#define CPUID_PAT (1 << 16)
8988ae89 346#define CPUID_PSE36 (1 << 17)
a049de61 347#define CPUID_PN (1 << 18)
8f091a59 348#define CPUID_CLFLUSH (1 << 19)
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349#define CPUID_DTS (1 << 21)
350#define CPUID_ACPI (1 << 22)
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351#define CPUID_MMX (1 << 23)
352#define CPUID_FXSR (1 << 24)
353#define CPUID_SSE (1 << 25)
354#define CPUID_SSE2 (1 << 26)
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355#define CPUID_SS (1 << 27)
356#define CPUID_HT (1 << 28)
357#define CPUID_TM (1 << 29)
358#define CPUID_IA64 (1 << 30)
359#define CPUID_PBE (1 << 31)
14ce26e7 360
465e9838 361#define CPUID_EXT_SSE3 (1 << 0)
558fa836 362#define CPUID_EXT_DTES64 (1 << 2)
9df217a3 363#define CPUID_EXT_MONITOR (1 << 3)
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364#define CPUID_EXT_DSCPL (1 << 4)
365#define CPUID_EXT_VMX (1 << 5)
366#define CPUID_EXT_SMX (1 << 6)
367#define CPUID_EXT_EST (1 << 7)
368#define CPUID_EXT_TM2 (1 << 8)
369#define CPUID_EXT_SSSE3 (1 << 9)
370#define CPUID_EXT_CID (1 << 10)
9df217a3 371#define CPUID_EXT_CX16 (1 << 13)
a049de61 372#define CPUID_EXT_XTPR (1 << 14)
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373#define CPUID_EXT_PDCM (1 << 15)
374#define CPUID_EXT_DCA (1 << 18)
375#define CPUID_EXT_SSE41 (1 << 19)
376#define CPUID_EXT_SSE42 (1 << 20)
377#define CPUID_EXT_X2APIC (1 << 21)
378#define CPUID_EXT_MOVBE (1 << 22)
379#define CPUID_EXT_POPCNT (1 << 23)
380#define CPUID_EXT_XSAVE (1 << 26)
381#define CPUID_EXT_OSXSAVE (1 << 27)
6c0d7ee8 382#define CPUID_EXT_HYPERVISOR (1 << 31)
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383
384#define CPUID_EXT2_SYSCALL (1 << 11)
a049de61 385#define CPUID_EXT2_MP (1 << 19)
9df217a3 386#define CPUID_EXT2_NX (1 << 20)
a049de61 387#define CPUID_EXT2_MMXEXT (1 << 22)
8d9bfc2b 388#define CPUID_EXT2_FFXSR (1 << 25)
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389#define CPUID_EXT2_PDPE1GB (1 << 26)
390#define CPUID_EXT2_RDTSCP (1 << 27)
9df217a3 391#define CPUID_EXT2_LM (1 << 29)
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392#define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOWEXT (1 << 30)
393#define CPUID_EXT2_3DNOW (1 << 31)
9df217a3 394
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395#define CPUID_EXT3_LAHF_LM (1 << 0)
396#define CPUID_EXT3_CMP_LEG (1 << 1)
0573fbfc 397#define CPUID_EXT3_SVM (1 << 2)
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398#define CPUID_EXT3_EXTAPIC (1 << 3)
399#define CPUID_EXT3_CR8LEG (1 << 4)
400#define CPUID_EXT3_ABM (1 << 5)
401#define CPUID_EXT3_SSE4A (1 << 6)
402#define CPUID_EXT3_MISALIGNSSE (1 << 7)
403#define CPUID_EXT3_3DNOWPREFETCH (1 << 8)
404#define CPUID_EXT3_OSVW (1 << 9)
405#define CPUID_EXT3_IBS (1 << 10)
872929aa 406#define CPUID_EXT3_SKINIT (1 << 12)
0573fbfc 407
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408#define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_1 0x756e6547 /* "Genu" */
409#define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_2 0x49656e69 /* "ineI" */
410#define CPUID_VENDOR_INTEL_3 0x6c65746e /* "ntel" */
411
412#define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_1 0x68747541 /* "Auth" */
413#define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_2 0x69746e65 /* "enti" */
414#define CPUID_VENDOR_AMD_3 0x444d4163 /* "cAMD" */
415
e737b32a 416#define CPUID_MWAIT_IBE (1 << 1) /* Interrupts can exit capability */
a876e289 417#define CPUID_MWAIT_EMX (1 << 0) /* enumeration supported */
e737b32a 418
2c0262af 419#define EXCP00_DIVZ 0
01df040b 420#define EXCP01_DB 1
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421#define EXCP02_NMI 2
422#define EXCP03_INT3 3
423#define EXCP04_INTO 4
424#define EXCP05_BOUND 5
425#define EXCP06_ILLOP 6
426#define EXCP07_PREX 7
427#define EXCP08_DBLE 8
428#define EXCP09_XERR 9
429#define EXCP0A_TSS 10
430#define EXCP0B_NOSEG 11
431#define EXCP0C_STACK 12
432#define EXCP0D_GPF 13
433#define EXCP0E_PAGE 14
434#define EXCP10_COPR 16
435#define EXCP11_ALGN 17
436#define EXCP12_MCHK 18
437
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438#define EXCP_SYSCALL 0x100 /* only happens in user only emulation
439 for syscall instruction */
440
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441enum {
442 CC_OP_DYNAMIC, /* must use dynamic code to get cc_op */
1235fc06 443 CC_OP_EFLAGS, /* all cc are explicitly computed, CC_SRC = flags */
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444
445 CC_OP_MULB, /* modify all flags, C, O = (CC_SRC != 0) */
446 CC_OP_MULW,
447 CC_OP_MULL,
14ce26e7 448 CC_OP_MULQ,
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449
450 CC_OP_ADDB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
451 CC_OP_ADDW,
452 CC_OP_ADDL,
14ce26e7 453 CC_OP_ADDQ,
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454
455 CC_OP_ADCB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
456 CC_OP_ADCW,
457 CC_OP_ADCL,
14ce26e7 458 CC_OP_ADCQ,
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459
460 CC_OP_SUBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
461 CC_OP_SUBW,
462 CC_OP_SUBL,
14ce26e7 463 CC_OP_SUBQ,
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464
465 CC_OP_SBBB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = src1 */
466 CC_OP_SBBW,
467 CC_OP_SBBL,
14ce26e7 468 CC_OP_SBBQ,
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469
470 CC_OP_LOGICB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res */
471 CC_OP_LOGICW,
472 CC_OP_LOGICL,
14ce26e7 473 CC_OP_LOGICQ,
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474
475 CC_OP_INCB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
476 CC_OP_INCW,
477 CC_OP_INCL,
14ce26e7 478 CC_OP_INCQ,
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479
480 CC_OP_DECB, /* modify all flags except, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC = C */
481 CC_OP_DECW,
482 CC_OP_DECL,
14ce26e7 483 CC_OP_DECQ,
2c0262af 484
6b652794 485 CC_OP_SHLB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.msb = C */
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486 CC_OP_SHLW,
487 CC_OP_SHLL,
14ce26e7 488 CC_OP_SHLQ,
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489
490 CC_OP_SARB, /* modify all flags, CC_DST = res, CC_SRC.lsb = C */
491 CC_OP_SARW,
492 CC_OP_SARL,
14ce26e7 493 CC_OP_SARQ,
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494
495 CC_OP_NB,
496};
497
7a0e1f41 498#ifdef FLOATX80
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499#define USE_X86LDOUBLE
500#endif
501
502#ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
7a0e1f41 503typedef floatx80 CPU86_LDouble;
2c0262af 504#else
7a0e1f41 505typedef float64 CPU86_LDouble;
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506#endif
507
508typedef struct SegmentCache {
509 uint32_t selector;
14ce26e7 510 target_ulong base;
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511 uint32_t limit;
512 uint32_t flags;
513} SegmentCache;
514
826461bb 515typedef union {
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516 uint8_t _b[16];
517 uint16_t _w[8];
518 uint32_t _l[4];
519 uint64_t _q[2];
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520 float32 _s[4];
521 float64 _d[2];
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522} XMMReg;
523
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524typedef union {
525 uint8_t _b[8];
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526 uint16_t _w[4];
527 uint32_t _l[2];
528 float32 _s[2];
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529 uint64_t q;
530} MMXReg;
531
e2542fe2 532#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
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533#define XMM_B(n) _b[15 - (n)]
534#define XMM_W(n) _w[7 - (n)]
535#define XMM_L(n) _l[3 - (n)]
664e0f19 536#define XMM_S(n) _s[3 - (n)]
826461bb 537#define XMM_Q(n) _q[1 - (n)]
664e0f19 538#define XMM_D(n) _d[1 - (n)]
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539
540#define MMX_B(n) _b[7 - (n)]
541#define MMX_W(n) _w[3 - (n)]
542#define MMX_L(n) _l[1 - (n)]
a35f3ec7 543#define MMX_S(n) _s[1 - (n)]
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544#else
545#define XMM_B(n) _b[n]
546#define XMM_W(n) _w[n]
547#define XMM_L(n) _l[n]
664e0f19 548#define XMM_S(n) _s[n]
826461bb 549#define XMM_Q(n) _q[n]
664e0f19 550#define XMM_D(n) _d[n]
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551
552#define MMX_B(n) _b[n]
553#define MMX_W(n) _w[n]
554#define MMX_L(n) _l[n]
a35f3ec7 555#define MMX_S(n) _s[n]
826461bb 556#endif
664e0f19 557#define MMX_Q(n) q
826461bb 558
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559typedef union {
560#ifdef USE_X86LDOUBLE
561 CPU86_LDouble d __attribute__((aligned(16)));
562#else
563 CPU86_LDouble d;
564#endif
565 MMXReg mmx;
566} FPReg;
567
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568#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
569#define CPU_NB_REGS 16
570#else
571#define CPU_NB_REGS 8
572#endif
573
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574#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
575
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576typedef struct CPUX86State {
577 /* standard registers */
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578 target_ulong regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
579 target_ulong eip;
580 target_ulong eflags; /* eflags register. During CPU emulation, CC
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581 flags and DF are set to zero because they are
582 stored elsewhere */
583
584 /* emulator internal eflags handling */
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585 target_ulong cc_src;
586 target_ulong cc_dst;
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587 uint32_t cc_op;
588 int32_t df; /* D flag : 1 if D = 0, -1 if D = 1 */
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589 uint32_t hflags; /* TB flags, see HF_xxx constants. These flags
590 are known at translation time. */
591 uint32_t hflags2; /* various other flags, see HF2_xxx constants. */
2c0262af 592
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593 /* segments */
594 SegmentCache segs[6]; /* selector values */
595 SegmentCache ldt;
596 SegmentCache tr;
597 SegmentCache gdt; /* only base and limit are used */
598 SegmentCache idt; /* only base and limit are used */
599
db620f46 600 target_ulong cr[5]; /* NOTE: cr1 is unused */
5ee0ffaa 601 int32_t a20_mask;
9df217a3 602
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603 /* FPU state */
604 unsigned int fpstt; /* top of stack index */
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605 uint16_t fpus;
606 uint16_t fpus_vmstate;
cdc0c58f 607 uint16_t fptag_vmstate;
60a902f1 608 uint16_t fpregs_format_vmstate;
eb831623 609 uint16_t fpuc;
2c0262af 610 uint8_t fptags[8]; /* 0 = valid, 1 = empty */
acc68836 611 FPReg fpregs[8];
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612
613 /* emulator internal variables */
7a0e1f41 614 float_status fp_status;
2c0262af 615 CPU86_LDouble ft0;
3b46e624 616
a35f3ec7 617 float_status mmx_status; /* for 3DNow! float ops */
7a0e1f41 618 float_status sse_status;
664e0f19 619 uint32_t mxcsr;
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620 XMMReg xmm_regs[CPU_NB_REGS];
621 XMMReg xmm_t0;
664e0f19 622 MMXReg mmx_t0;
1e4840bf 623 target_ulong cc_tmp; /* temporary for rcr/rcl */
14ce26e7 624
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625 /* sysenter registers */
626 uint32_t sysenter_cs;
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627 target_ulong sysenter_esp;
628 target_ulong sysenter_eip;
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629 uint64_t efer;
630 uint64_t star;
0573fbfc 631
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632 uint64_t vm_hsave;
633 uint64_t vm_vmcb;
33c263df 634 uint64_t tsc_offset;
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635 uint64_t intercept;
636 uint16_t intercept_cr_read;
637 uint16_t intercept_cr_write;
638 uint16_t intercept_dr_read;
639 uint16_t intercept_dr_write;
640 uint32_t intercept_exceptions;
db620f46 641 uint8_t v_tpr;
0573fbfc 642
14ce26e7 643#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
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644 target_ulong lstar;
645 target_ulong cstar;
646 target_ulong fmask;
647 target_ulong kernelgsbase;
648#endif
58fe2f10 649
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650 uint64_t tsc;
651
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652 uint64_t pat;
653
2c0262af 654 /* exception/interrupt handling */
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655 int error_code;
656 int exception_is_int;
826461bb 657 target_ulong exception_next_eip;
14ce26e7 658 target_ulong dr[8]; /* debug registers */
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659 union {
660 CPUBreakpoint *cpu_breakpoint[4];
661 CPUWatchpoint *cpu_watchpoint[4];
662 }; /* break/watchpoints for dr[0..3] */
3b21e03e 663 uint32_t smbase;
678dde13 664 int old_exception; /* exception in flight */
2c0262af 665
a316d335 666 CPU_COMMON
2c0262af 667
14ce26e7 668 /* processor features (e.g. for CPUID insn) */
8d9bfc2b 669 uint32_t cpuid_level;
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670 uint32_t cpuid_vendor1;
671 uint32_t cpuid_vendor2;
672 uint32_t cpuid_vendor3;
673 uint32_t cpuid_version;
674 uint32_t cpuid_features;
9df217a3 675 uint32_t cpuid_ext_features;
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676 uint32_t cpuid_xlevel;
677 uint32_t cpuid_model[12];
678 uint32_t cpuid_ext2_features;
0573fbfc 679 uint32_t cpuid_ext3_features;
eae7629b 680 uint32_t cpuid_apic_id;
ef768138 681 int cpuid_vendor_override;
3b46e624 682
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AL
683 /* MTRRs */
684 uint64_t mtrr_fixed[11];
685 uint64_t mtrr_deftype;
686 struct {
687 uint64_t base;
688 uint64_t mask;
689 } mtrr_var[8];
690
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AL
691 /* For KVM */
692 uint64_t interrupt_bitmap[256 / 64];
bfc179b6 693 int32_t pending_irq_vmstate;
f8d926e9 694 uint32_t mp_state;
7ba1e619 695
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696 /* in order to simplify APIC support, we leave this pointer to the
697 user */
698 struct APICState *apic_state;
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699
700 uint64 mcg_cap;
701 uint64 mcg_status;
702 uint64 mcg_ctl;
ac74d0f1 703 uint64 mce_banks[MCE_BANKS_DEF*4];
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704
705 uint64_t tsc_aux;
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706} CPUX86State;
707
aaed909a 708CPUX86State *cpu_x86_init(const char *cpu_model);
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709int cpu_x86_exec(CPUX86State *s);
710void cpu_x86_close(CPUX86State *s);
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711void x86_cpu_list (FILE *f, int (*cpu_fprintf)(FILE *f, const char *fmt,
712 ...));
d720b93d 713int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *s);
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714/* MSDOS compatibility mode FPU exception support */
715void cpu_set_ferr(CPUX86State *s);
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716
717/* this function must always be used to load data in the segment
718 cache: it synchronizes the hflags with the segment cache values */
5fafdf24 719static inline void cpu_x86_load_seg_cache(CPUX86State *env,
2c0262af 720 int seg_reg, unsigned int selector,
8988ae89 721 target_ulong base,
5fafdf24 722 unsigned int limit,
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723 unsigned int flags)
724{
725 SegmentCache *sc;
726 unsigned int new_hflags;
3b46e624 727
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728 sc = &env->segs[seg_reg];
729 sc->selector = selector;
730 sc->base = base;
731 sc->limit = limit;
732 sc->flags = flags;
733
734 /* update the hidden flags */
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735 {
736 if (seg_reg == R_CS) {
737#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
738 if ((env->hflags & HF_LMA_MASK) && (flags & DESC_L_MASK)) {
739 /* long mode */
740 env->hflags |= HF_CS32_MASK | HF_SS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK;
741 env->hflags &= ~(HF_ADDSEG_MASK);
5fafdf24 742 } else
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743#endif
744 {
745 /* legacy / compatibility case */
746 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_CS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
747 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_CS32_SHIFT);
748 env->hflags = (env->hflags & ~(HF_CS32_MASK | HF_CS64_MASK)) |
749 new_hflags;
750 }
751 }
752 new_hflags = (env->segs[R_SS].flags & DESC_B_MASK)
753 >> (DESC_B_SHIFT - HF_SS32_SHIFT);
754 if (env->hflags & HF_CS64_MASK) {
755 /* zero base assumed for DS, ES and SS in long mode */
5fafdf24 756 } else if (!(env->cr[0] & CR0_PE_MASK) ||
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757 (env->eflags & VM_MASK) ||
758 !(env->hflags & HF_CS32_MASK)) {
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759 /* XXX: try to avoid this test. The problem comes from the
760 fact that is real mode or vm86 mode we only modify the
761 'base' and 'selector' fields of the segment cache to go
762 faster. A solution may be to force addseg to one in
763 translate-i386.c. */
764 new_hflags |= HF_ADDSEG_MASK;
765 } else {
5fafdf24 766 new_hflags |= ((env->segs[R_DS].base |
735a8fd3 767 env->segs[R_ES].base |
5fafdf24 768 env->segs[R_SS].base) != 0) <<
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769 HF_ADDSEG_SHIFT;
770 }
5fafdf24 771 env->hflags = (env->hflags &
14ce26e7 772 ~(HF_SS32_MASK | HF_ADDSEG_MASK)) | new_hflags;
2c0262af 773 }
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774}
775
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776int cpu_x86_get_descr_debug(CPUX86State *env, unsigned int selector,
777 target_ulong *base, unsigned int *limit,
778 unsigned int *flags);
779
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780/* wrapper, just in case memory mappings must be changed */
781static inline void cpu_x86_set_cpl(CPUX86State *s, int cpl)
782{
783#if HF_CPL_MASK == 3
784 s->hflags = (s->hflags & ~HF_CPL_MASK) | cpl;
785#else
786#error HF_CPL_MASK is hardcoded
787#endif
788}
789
d9957a8b 790/* op_helper.c */
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791/* used for debug or cpu save/restore */
792void cpu_get_fp80(uint64_t *pmant, uint16_t *pexp, CPU86_LDouble f);
793CPU86_LDouble cpu_set_fp80(uint64_t mant, uint16_t upper);
794
d9957a8b 795/* cpu-exec.c */
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796/* the following helpers are only usable in user mode simulation as
797 they can trigger unexpected exceptions */
798void cpu_x86_load_seg(CPUX86State *s, int seg_reg, int selector);
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799void cpu_x86_fsave(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
800void cpu_x86_frstor(CPUX86State *s, target_ulong ptr, int data32);
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801
802/* you can call this signal handler from your SIGBUS and SIGSEGV
803 signal handlers to inform the virtual CPU of exceptions. non zero
804 is returned if the signal was handled by the virtual CPU. */
5fafdf24 805int cpu_x86_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
2c0262af 806 void *puc);
d9957a8b
BS
807
808/* helper.c */
809int cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong addr,
810 int is_write, int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu);
0b5c1ce8 811#define cpu_handle_mmu_fault cpu_x86_handle_mmu_fault
461c0471 812void cpu_x86_set_a20(CPUX86State *env, int a20_state);
e00b6f80 813void cpu_x86_cpuid(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t index, uint32_t count,
d9957a8b
BS
814 uint32_t *eax, uint32_t *ebx,
815 uint32_t *ecx, uint32_t *edx);
2c0262af 816
d9957a8b
BS
817static inline int hw_breakpoint_enabled(unsigned long dr7, int index)
818{
819 return (dr7 >> (index * 2)) & 3;
820}
28ab0e2e 821
d9957a8b
BS
822static inline int hw_breakpoint_type(unsigned long dr7, int index)
823{
824 return (dr7 >> (DR7_TYPE_SHIFT + (index * 2))) & 3;
825}
826
827static inline int hw_breakpoint_len(unsigned long dr7, int index)
828{
829 int len = ((dr7 >> (DR7_LEN_SHIFT + (index * 2))) & 3);
830 return (len == 2) ? 8 : len + 1;
831}
832
833void hw_breakpoint_insert(CPUX86State *env, int index);
834void hw_breakpoint_remove(CPUX86State *env, int index);
835int check_hw_breakpoints(CPUX86State *env, int force_dr6_update);
836
837/* will be suppressed */
838void cpu_x86_update_cr0(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr0);
839void cpu_x86_update_cr3(CPUX86State *env, target_ulong new_cr3);
840void cpu_x86_update_cr4(CPUX86State *env, uint32_t new_cr4);
841
842/* hw/apic.c */
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843void cpu_set_apic_base(CPUX86State *env, uint64_t val);
844uint64_t cpu_get_apic_base(CPUX86State *env);
9230e66e
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845void cpu_set_apic_tpr(CPUX86State *env, uint8_t val);
846#ifndef NO_CPU_IO_DEFS
847uint8_t cpu_get_apic_tpr(CPUX86State *env);
848#endif
14ce26e7 849
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BS
850/* hw/pc.c */
851void cpu_smm_update(CPUX86State *env);
852uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env);
6fd805e1 853
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854/* used to debug */
855#define X86_DUMP_FPU 0x0001 /* dump FPU state too */
856#define X86_DUMP_CCOP 0x0002 /* dump qemu flag cache */
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857
858#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 12
9467d44c 859
9467d44c
TS
860#define cpu_init cpu_x86_init
861#define cpu_exec cpu_x86_exec
862#define cpu_gen_code cpu_x86_gen_code
863#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_x86_signal_handler
a049de61 864#define cpu_list x86_cpu_list
9467d44c 865
1b050077 866#define CPU_SAVE_VERSION 11
b3c7724c 867
6ebbf390
JM
868/* MMU modes definitions */
869#define MMU_MODE0_SUFFIX _kernel
870#define MMU_MODE1_SUFFIX _user
871#define MMU_USER_IDX 1
872static inline int cpu_mmu_index (CPUState *env)
873{
874 return (env->hflags & HF_CPL_MASK) == 3 ? 1 : 0;
875}
876
d9957a8b 877/* translate.c */
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FB
878void optimize_flags_init(void);
879
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FB
880typedef struct CCTable {
881 int (*compute_all)(void); /* return all the flags */
882 int (*compute_c)(void); /* return the C flag */
883} CCTable;
884
6e68e076
PB
885#if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
886static inline void cpu_clone_regs(CPUState *env, target_ulong newsp)
887{
f8ed7070 888 if (newsp)
6e68e076
PB
889 env->regs[R_ESP] = newsp;
890 env->regs[R_EAX] = 0;
891}
892#endif
893
2c0262af 894#include "cpu-all.h"
622ed360 895#include "exec-all.h"
2c0262af 896
0573fbfc
TS
897#include "svm.h"
898
622ed360
AL
899static inline void cpu_pc_from_tb(CPUState *env, TranslationBlock *tb)
900{
901 env->eip = tb->pc - tb->cs_base;
902}
903
6b917547
AL
904static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUState *env, target_ulong *pc,
905 target_ulong *cs_base, int *flags)
906{
907 *cs_base = env->segs[R_CS].base;
908 *pc = *cs_base + env->eip;
a2397807
JK
909 *flags = env->hflags |
910 (env->eflags & (IOPL_MASK | TF_MASK | RF_MASK | VM_MASK));
6b917547
AL
911}
912
b09ea7d5
GN
913void apic_init_reset(CPUState *env);
914void apic_sipi(CPUState *env);
915void do_cpu_init(CPUState *env);
916void do_cpu_sipi(CPUState *env);
2c0262af 917#endif /* CPU_I386_H */