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1 | /* |
2 | * CDDL HEADER START | |
3 | * | |
4 | * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the | |
5 | * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). | |
6 | * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE | |
9 | * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. | |
10 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions | |
11 | * and limitations under the License. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each | |
14 | * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. | |
15 | * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the | |
16 | * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying | |
17 | * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] | |
18 | * | |
19 | * CDDL HEADER END | |
20 | */ | |
21 | /* | |
22 | * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
23 | * Use is subject to license terms. | |
24 | */ | |
25 | ||
26 | #ifndef _SYS_VDEV_IMPL_H | |
27 | #define _SYS_VDEV_IMPL_H | |
28 | ||
29 | #pragma ident "@(#)vdev_impl.h 1.19 07/11/27 SMI" | |
30 | ||
31 | #include <sys/avl.h> | |
32 | #include <sys/dmu.h> | |
33 | #include <sys/metaslab.h> | |
34 | #include <sys/nvpair.h> | |
35 | #include <sys/space_map.h> | |
36 | #include <sys/vdev.h> | |
37 | #include <sys/dkio.h> | |
38 | #include <sys/uberblock_impl.h> | |
39 | ||
40 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
41 | extern "C" { | |
42 | #endif | |
43 | ||
44 | /* | |
45 | * Virtual device descriptors. | |
46 | * | |
47 | * All storage pool operations go through the virtual device framework, | |
48 | * which provides data replication and I/O scheduling. | |
49 | */ | |
50 | ||
51 | /* | |
52 | * Forward declarations that lots of things need. | |
53 | */ | |
54 | typedef struct vdev_queue vdev_queue_t; | |
55 | typedef struct vdev_cache vdev_cache_t; | |
56 | typedef struct vdev_cache_entry vdev_cache_entry_t; | |
57 | ||
58 | /* | |
59 | * Virtual device operations | |
60 | */ | |
61 | typedef int vdev_open_func_t(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t *size, uint64_t *ashift); | |
62 | typedef void vdev_close_func_t(vdev_t *vd); | |
63 | typedef int vdev_probe_func_t(vdev_t *vd); | |
64 | typedef uint64_t vdev_asize_func_t(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t psize); | |
65 | typedef int vdev_io_start_func_t(zio_t *zio); | |
66 | typedef int vdev_io_done_func_t(zio_t *zio); | |
67 | typedef void vdev_state_change_func_t(vdev_t *vd, int, int); | |
68 | ||
69 | typedef struct vdev_ops { | |
70 | vdev_open_func_t *vdev_op_open; | |
71 | vdev_close_func_t *vdev_op_close; | |
72 | vdev_probe_func_t *vdev_op_probe; | |
73 | vdev_asize_func_t *vdev_op_asize; | |
74 | vdev_io_start_func_t *vdev_op_io_start; | |
75 | vdev_io_done_func_t *vdev_op_io_done; | |
76 | vdev_state_change_func_t *vdev_op_state_change; | |
77 | char vdev_op_type[16]; | |
78 | boolean_t vdev_op_leaf; | |
79 | } vdev_ops_t; | |
80 | ||
81 | /* | |
82 | * Virtual device properties | |
83 | */ | |
84 | struct vdev_cache_entry { | |
85 | char *ve_data; | |
86 | uint64_t ve_offset; | |
87 | uint64_t ve_lastused; | |
88 | avl_node_t ve_offset_node; | |
89 | avl_node_t ve_lastused_node; | |
90 | uint32_t ve_hits; | |
91 | uint16_t ve_missed_update; | |
92 | zio_t *ve_fill_io; | |
93 | }; | |
94 | ||
95 | struct vdev_cache { | |
96 | avl_tree_t vc_offset_tree; | |
97 | avl_tree_t vc_lastused_tree; | |
98 | kmutex_t vc_lock; | |
99 | }; | |
100 | ||
101 | struct vdev_queue { | |
102 | avl_tree_t vq_deadline_tree; | |
103 | avl_tree_t vq_read_tree; | |
104 | avl_tree_t vq_write_tree; | |
105 | avl_tree_t vq_pending_tree; | |
106 | kmutex_t vq_lock; | |
107 | }; | |
108 | ||
109 | /* | |
110 | * Virtual device descriptor | |
111 | */ | |
112 | struct vdev { | |
113 | /* | |
114 | * Common to all vdev types. | |
115 | */ | |
116 | uint64_t vdev_id; /* child number in vdev parent */ | |
117 | uint64_t vdev_guid; /* unique ID for this vdev */ | |
118 | uint64_t vdev_guid_sum; /* self guid + all child guids */ | |
119 | uint64_t vdev_asize; /* allocatable device capacity */ | |
120 | uint64_t vdev_ashift; /* block alignment shift */ | |
121 | uint64_t vdev_state; /* see VDEV_STATE_* #defines */ | |
122 | uint64_t vdev_prevstate; /* used when reopening a vdev */ | |
123 | vdev_ops_t *vdev_ops; /* vdev operations */ | |
124 | spa_t *vdev_spa; /* spa for this vdev */ | |
125 | void *vdev_tsd; /* type-specific data */ | |
126 | vdev_t *vdev_top; /* top-level vdev */ | |
127 | vdev_t *vdev_parent; /* parent vdev */ | |
128 | vdev_t **vdev_child; /* array of children */ | |
129 | uint64_t vdev_children; /* number of children */ | |
130 | space_map_t vdev_dtl_map; /* dirty time log in-core state */ | |
131 | space_map_t vdev_dtl_scrub; /* DTL for scrub repair writes */ | |
132 | vdev_stat_t vdev_stat; /* virtual device statistics */ | |
133 | ||
134 | /* | |
135 | * Top-level vdev state. | |
136 | */ | |
137 | uint64_t vdev_ms_array; /* metaslab array object */ | |
138 | uint64_t vdev_ms_shift; /* metaslab size shift */ | |
139 | uint64_t vdev_ms_count; /* number of metaslabs */ | |
140 | metaslab_group_t *vdev_mg; /* metaslab group */ | |
141 | metaslab_t **vdev_ms; /* metaslab array */ | |
142 | txg_list_t vdev_ms_list; /* per-txg dirty metaslab lists */ | |
143 | txg_list_t vdev_dtl_list; /* per-txg dirty DTL lists */ | |
144 | txg_node_t vdev_txg_node; /* per-txg dirty vdev linkage */ | |
145 | boolean_t vdev_remove_wanted; /* async remove wanted? */ | |
146 | list_node_t vdev_dirty_node; /* config dirty list */ | |
147 | uint64_t vdev_deflate_ratio; /* deflation ratio (x512) */ | |
148 | uint64_t vdev_islog; /* is an intent log device */ | |
149 | ||
150 | /* | |
151 | * Leaf vdev state. | |
152 | */ | |
153 | uint64_t vdev_psize; /* physical device capacity */ | |
154 | space_map_obj_t vdev_dtl; /* dirty time log on-disk state */ | |
155 | txg_node_t vdev_dtl_node; /* per-txg dirty DTL linkage */ | |
156 | uint64_t vdev_wholedisk; /* true if this is a whole disk */ | |
157 | uint64_t vdev_offline; /* persistent offline state */ | |
158 | uint64_t vdev_faulted; /* persistent faulted state */ | |
159 | uint64_t vdev_degraded; /* persistent degraded state */ | |
160 | uint64_t vdev_removed; /* persistent removed state */ | |
161 | uint64_t vdev_nparity; /* number of parity devices for raidz */ | |
162 | char *vdev_path; /* vdev path (if any) */ | |
163 | char *vdev_devid; /* vdev devid (if any) */ | |
164 | char *vdev_physpath; /* vdev device path (if any) */ | |
165 | uint64_t vdev_fault_arg; /* fault injection paramater */ | |
166 | int vdev_fault_mask; /* zio types to fault */ | |
167 | uint8_t vdev_fault_mode; /* fault injection mode */ | |
168 | uint8_t vdev_tmpoffline; /* device taken offline temporarily? */ | |
169 | uint8_t vdev_detached; /* device detached? */ | |
170 | uint64_t vdev_isspare; /* was a hot spare */ | |
171 | uint64_t vdev_isl2cache; /* was a l2cache device */ | |
172 | vdev_queue_t vdev_queue; /* I/O deadline schedule queue */ | |
173 | vdev_cache_t vdev_cache; /* physical block cache */ | |
174 | uint64_t vdev_not_present; /* not present during import */ | |
175 | hrtime_t vdev_last_try; /* last reopen time */ | |
176 | boolean_t vdev_nowritecache; /* true if flushwritecache failed */ | |
177 | uint64_t vdev_unspare; /* unspare when resilvering done */ | |
178 | boolean_t vdev_checkremove; /* temporary online test */ | |
179 | boolean_t vdev_forcefault; /* force online fault */ | |
180 | boolean_t vdev_is_failing; /* device errors seen */ | |
181 | ||
182 | /* | |
183 | * For DTrace to work in userland (libzpool) context, these fields must | |
184 | * remain at the end of the structure. DTrace will use the kernel's | |
185 | * CTF definition for 'struct vdev', and since the size of a kmutex_t is | |
186 | * larger in userland, the offsets for the rest fields would be | |
187 | * incorrect. | |
188 | */ | |
189 | kmutex_t vdev_dtl_lock; /* vdev_dtl_{map,resilver} */ | |
190 | kmutex_t vdev_stat_lock; /* vdev_stat */ | |
191 | }; | |
192 | ||
193 | #define VDEV_SKIP_SIZE (8 << 10) | |
194 | #define VDEV_BOOT_HEADER_SIZE (8 << 10) | |
195 | #define VDEV_PHYS_SIZE (112 << 10) | |
196 | #define VDEV_UBERBLOCK_RING (128 << 10) | |
197 | ||
198 | #define VDEV_UBERBLOCK_SHIFT(vd) \ | |
199 | MAX((vd)->vdev_top->vdev_ashift, UBERBLOCK_SHIFT) | |
200 | #define VDEV_UBERBLOCK_COUNT(vd) \ | |
201 | (VDEV_UBERBLOCK_RING >> VDEV_UBERBLOCK_SHIFT(vd)) | |
202 | #define VDEV_UBERBLOCK_OFFSET(vd, n) \ | |
203 | offsetof(vdev_label_t, vl_uberblock[(n) << VDEV_UBERBLOCK_SHIFT(vd)]) | |
204 | #define VDEV_UBERBLOCK_SIZE(vd) (1ULL << VDEV_UBERBLOCK_SHIFT(vd)) | |
205 | ||
206 | /* ZFS boot block */ | |
207 | #define VDEV_BOOT_MAGIC 0x2f5b007b10cULL | |
208 | #define VDEV_BOOT_VERSION 1 /* version number */ | |
209 | ||
210 | typedef struct vdev_boot_header { | |
211 | uint64_t vb_magic; /* VDEV_BOOT_MAGIC */ | |
212 | uint64_t vb_version; /* VDEV_BOOT_VERSION */ | |
213 | uint64_t vb_offset; /* start offset (bytes) */ | |
214 | uint64_t vb_size; /* size (bytes) */ | |
215 | char vb_pad[VDEV_BOOT_HEADER_SIZE - 4 * sizeof (uint64_t)]; | |
216 | } vdev_boot_header_t; | |
217 | ||
218 | typedef struct vdev_phys { | |
219 | char vp_nvlist[VDEV_PHYS_SIZE - sizeof (zio_block_tail_t)]; | |
220 | zio_block_tail_t vp_zbt; | |
221 | } vdev_phys_t; | |
222 | ||
223 | typedef struct vdev_label { | |
224 | char vl_pad[VDEV_SKIP_SIZE]; /* 8K */ | |
225 | vdev_boot_header_t vl_boot_header; /* 8K */ | |
226 | vdev_phys_t vl_vdev_phys; /* 112K */ | |
227 | char vl_uberblock[VDEV_UBERBLOCK_RING]; /* 128K */ | |
228 | } vdev_label_t; /* 256K total */ | |
229 | ||
230 | /* | |
231 | * vdev_dirty() flags | |
232 | */ | |
233 | #define VDD_METASLAB 0x01 | |
234 | #define VDD_DTL 0x02 | |
235 | ||
236 | /* | |
237 | * Size and offset of embedded boot loader region on each label. | |
238 | * The total size of the first two labels plus the boot area is 4MB. | |
239 | */ | |
240 | #define VDEV_BOOT_OFFSET (2 * sizeof (vdev_label_t)) | |
241 | #define VDEV_BOOT_SIZE (7ULL << 19) /* 3.5M */ | |
242 | ||
243 | /* | |
244 | * Size of label regions at the start and end of each leaf device. | |
245 | */ | |
246 | #define VDEV_LABEL_START_SIZE (2 * sizeof (vdev_label_t) + VDEV_BOOT_SIZE) | |
247 | #define VDEV_LABEL_END_SIZE (2 * sizeof (vdev_label_t)) | |
248 | #define VDEV_LABELS 4 | |
249 | ||
250 | #define VDEV_ALLOC_LOAD 0 | |
251 | #define VDEV_ALLOC_ADD 1 | |
252 | #define VDEV_ALLOC_SPARE 2 | |
253 | #define VDEV_ALLOC_L2CACHE 3 | |
254 | ||
255 | /* | |
256 | * Allocate or free a vdev | |
257 | */ | |
258 | extern int vdev_alloc(spa_t *spa, vdev_t **vdp, nvlist_t *config, | |
259 | vdev_t *parent, uint_t id, int alloctype); | |
260 | extern void vdev_free(vdev_t *vd); | |
261 | ||
262 | /* | |
263 | * Add or remove children and parents | |
264 | */ | |
265 | extern void vdev_add_child(vdev_t *pvd, vdev_t *cvd); | |
266 | extern void vdev_remove_child(vdev_t *pvd, vdev_t *cvd); | |
267 | extern void vdev_compact_children(vdev_t *pvd); | |
268 | extern vdev_t *vdev_add_parent(vdev_t *cvd, vdev_ops_t *ops); | |
269 | extern void vdev_remove_parent(vdev_t *cvd); | |
270 | ||
271 | /* | |
272 | * vdev sync load and sync | |
273 | */ | |
274 | extern void vdev_load(vdev_t *vd); | |
275 | extern void vdev_sync(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t txg); | |
276 | extern void vdev_sync_done(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t txg); | |
277 | extern void vdev_dirty(vdev_t *vd, int flags, void *arg, uint64_t txg); | |
278 | ||
279 | /* | |
280 | * Available vdev types. | |
281 | */ | |
282 | extern vdev_ops_t vdev_root_ops; | |
283 | extern vdev_ops_t vdev_mirror_ops; | |
284 | extern vdev_ops_t vdev_replacing_ops; | |
285 | extern vdev_ops_t vdev_raidz_ops; | |
286 | extern vdev_ops_t vdev_disk_ops; | |
287 | extern vdev_ops_t vdev_file_ops; | |
288 | extern vdev_ops_t vdev_missing_ops; | |
289 | extern vdev_ops_t vdev_spare_ops; | |
290 | ||
291 | /* | |
292 | * Common size functions | |
293 | */ | |
294 | extern uint64_t vdev_default_asize(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t psize); | |
295 | extern uint64_t vdev_get_rsize(vdev_t *vd); | |
296 | ||
297 | /* | |
298 | * zdb uses this tunable, so it must be declared here to make lint happy. | |
299 | */ | |
300 | extern int zfs_vdev_cache_size; | |
301 | ||
302 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
303 | } | |
304 | #endif | |
305 | ||
306 | #endif /* _SYS_VDEV_IMPL_H */ |