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1 /** @file
2 Driver Binding functions for PCI Bus module.
3
4 Single PCI bus driver instance will manager all PCI Root Bridges in one EFI based firmware,
5 since all PCI Root Bridges' resources need to be managed together.
6 Supported() function will try to get PCI Root Bridge IO Protocol.
7 Start() function will get PCI Host Bridge Resource Allocation Protocol to manage all
8 PCI Root Bridges. So it means platform needs install PCI Root Bridge IO protocol for each
9 PCI Root Bus and install PCI Host Bridge Resource Allocation Protocol.
10
11 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2019, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
12 SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
13
14 **/
15
16 #include "PciBus.h"
17
18 //
19 // PCI Bus Driver Global Variables
20 //
21 EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL gPciBusDriverBinding = {
22 PciBusDriverBindingSupported,
23 PciBusDriverBindingStart,
24 PciBusDriverBindingStop,
25 0xa,
26 NULL,
27 NULL
28 };
29
30 EFI_HANDLE gPciHostBrigeHandles[PCI_MAX_HOST_BRIDGE_NUM];
31 EFI_INCOMPATIBLE_PCI_DEVICE_SUPPORT_PROTOCOL *gIncompatiblePciDeviceSupport = NULL;
32 UINTN gPciHostBridgeNumber = 0;
33 BOOLEAN gFullEnumeration = TRUE;
34 UINT64 gAllOne = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL;
35 UINT64 gAllZero = 0;
36
37 EFI_PCI_PLATFORM_PROTOCOL *gPciPlatformProtocol;
38 EFI_PCI_OVERRIDE_PROTOCOL *gPciOverrideProtocol;
39 EDKII_IOMMU_PROTOCOL *mIoMmuProtocol;
40 EDKII_DEVICE_SECURITY_PROTOCOL *mDeviceSecurityProtocol;
41
42 GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED EFI_PCI_HOTPLUG_REQUEST_PROTOCOL mPciHotPlugRequest = {
43 PciHotPlugRequestNotify
44 };
45
46 /**
47 The Entry Point for PCI Bus module. The user code starts with this function.
48
49 Installs driver module protocols and. Creates virtual device handles for ConIn,
50 ConOut, and StdErr. Installs Simple Text In protocol, Simple Text In Ex protocol,
51 Simple Pointer protocol, Absolute Pointer protocol on those virtual handlers.
52 Installs Graphics Output protocol and/or UGA Draw protocol if needed.
53
54 @param[in] ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
55 @param[in] SystemTable A pointer to the EFI System Table.
56
57 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The entry point is executed successfully.
58 @retval other Some error occurred when executing this entry point.
59
60 **/
61 EFI_STATUS
62 EFIAPI
63 PciBusEntryPoint (
64 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
65 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
66 )
67 {
68 EFI_STATUS Status;
69 EFI_HANDLE Handle;
70
71 //
72 // Initializes PCI devices pool
73 //
74 InitializePciDevicePool ();
75
76 //
77 // Install driver model protocol(s).
78 //
79 Status = EfiLibInstallDriverBindingComponentName2 (
80 ImageHandle,
81 SystemTable,
82 &gPciBusDriverBinding,
83 ImageHandle,
84 &gPciBusComponentName,
85 &gPciBusComponentName2
86 );
87 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
88
89 if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdPciBusHotplugDeviceSupport)) {
90 //
91 // If Hot Plug is supported, install EFI PCI Hot Plug Request protocol.
92 //
93 Handle = NULL;
94 Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
95 &Handle,
96 &gEfiPciHotPlugRequestProtocolGuid,
97 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
98 &mPciHotPlugRequest
99 );
100 }
101
102 return Status;
103 }
104
105 /**
106 Test to see if this driver supports ControllerHandle. Any ControllerHandle
107 than contains a gEfiPciRootBridgeIoProtocolGuid protocol can be supported.
108
109 @param This Protocol instance pointer.
110 @param Controller Handle of device to test.
111 @param RemainingDevicePath Optional parameter use to pick a specific child
112 device to start.
113
114 @retval EFI_SUCCESS This driver supports this device.
115 @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED This driver is already running on this device.
116 @retval other This driver does not support this device.
117
118 **/
119 EFI_STATUS
120 EFIAPI
121 PciBusDriverBindingSupported (
122 IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This,
123 IN EFI_HANDLE Controller,
124 IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *RemainingDevicePath
125 )
126 {
127 EFI_STATUS Status;
128 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *ParentDevicePath;
129 EFI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_IO_PROTOCOL *PciRootBridgeIo;
130 EFI_DEV_PATH_PTR Node;
131
132 //
133 // Check RemainingDevicePath validation
134 //
135 if (RemainingDevicePath != NULL) {
136 //
137 // Check if RemainingDevicePath is the End of Device Path Node,
138 // if yes, go on checking other conditions
139 //
140 if (!IsDevicePathEnd (RemainingDevicePath)) {
141 //
142 // If RemainingDevicePath isn't the End of Device Path Node,
143 // check its validation
144 //
145 Node.DevPath = RemainingDevicePath;
146 if (Node.DevPath->Type != HARDWARE_DEVICE_PATH ||
147 Node.DevPath->SubType != HW_PCI_DP ||
148 DevicePathNodeLength(Node.DevPath) != sizeof(PCI_DEVICE_PATH)) {
149 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
150 }
151 }
152 }
153
154 //
155 // Check if Pci Root Bridge IO protocol is installed by platform
156 //
157 Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
158 Controller,
159 &gEfiPciRootBridgeIoProtocolGuid,
160 (VOID **) &PciRootBridgeIo,
161 This->DriverBindingHandle,
162 Controller,
163 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER
164 );
165 if (Status == EFI_ALREADY_STARTED) {
166 return EFI_SUCCESS;
167 }
168
169 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
170 return Status;
171 }
172
173 //
174 // Close the I/O Abstraction(s) used to perform the supported test
175 //
176 gBS->CloseProtocol (
177 Controller,
178 &gEfiPciRootBridgeIoProtocolGuid,
179 This->DriverBindingHandle,
180 Controller
181 );
182
183 //
184 // Open the EFI Device Path protocol needed to perform the supported test
185 //
186 Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
187 Controller,
188 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
189 (VOID **) &ParentDevicePath,
190 This->DriverBindingHandle,
191 Controller,
192 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_BY_DRIVER
193 );
194 if (Status == EFI_ALREADY_STARTED) {
195 return EFI_SUCCESS;
196 }
197
198 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
199 return Status;
200 }
201
202 //
203 // Close protocol, don't use device path protocol in the Support() function
204 //
205 gBS->CloseProtocol (
206 Controller,
207 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
208 This->DriverBindingHandle,
209 Controller
210 );
211
212 return EFI_SUCCESS;
213 }
214
215 /**
216 Start this driver on ControllerHandle and enumerate Pci bus and start
217 all device under PCI bus.
218
219 @param This Protocol instance pointer.
220 @param Controller Handle of device to bind driver to.
221 @param RemainingDevicePath Optional parameter use to pick a specific child
222 device to start.
223
224 @retval EFI_SUCCESS This driver is added to ControllerHandle.
225 @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED This driver is already running on ControllerHandle.
226 @retval other This driver does not support this device.
227
228 **/
229 EFI_STATUS
230 EFIAPI
231 PciBusDriverBindingStart (
232 IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This,
233 IN EFI_HANDLE Controller,
234 IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *RemainingDevicePath
235 )
236 {
237 EFI_STATUS Status;
238 EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *ParentDevicePath;
239 EFI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_IO_PROTOCOL *PciRootBridgeIo;
240
241 //
242 // Initialize PciRootBridgeIo to suppress incorrect compiler warning.
243 //
244 PciRootBridgeIo = NULL;
245
246 //
247 // Check RemainingDevicePath validation
248 //
249 if (RemainingDevicePath != NULL) {
250 //
251 // Check if RemainingDevicePath is the End of Device Path Node,
252 // if yes, return EFI_SUCCESS
253 //
254 if (IsDevicePathEnd (RemainingDevicePath)) {
255 return EFI_SUCCESS;
256 }
257 }
258
259 gBS->LocateProtocol (
260 &gEfiIncompatiblePciDeviceSupportProtocolGuid,
261 NULL,
262 (VOID **) &gIncompatiblePciDeviceSupport
263 );
264
265 //
266 // If PCI Platform protocol is available, get it now.
267 // If the platform implements this, it must be installed before BDS phase
268 //
269 gPciPlatformProtocol = NULL;
270 gBS->LocateProtocol (
271 &gEfiPciPlatformProtocolGuid,
272 NULL,
273 (VOID **) &gPciPlatformProtocol
274 );
275
276 //
277 // If PCI Platform protocol doesn't exist, try to Pci Override Protocol.
278 //
279 if (gPciPlatformProtocol == NULL) {
280 gPciOverrideProtocol = NULL;
281 gBS->LocateProtocol (
282 &gEfiPciOverrideProtocolGuid,
283 NULL,
284 (VOID **) &gPciOverrideProtocol
285 );
286 }
287
288 if (mIoMmuProtocol == NULL) {
289 gBS->LocateProtocol (
290 &gEdkiiIoMmuProtocolGuid,
291 NULL,
292 (VOID **) &mIoMmuProtocol
293 );
294 }
295
296 if (mDeviceSecurityProtocol == NULL) {
297 gBS->LocateProtocol (
298 &gEdkiiDeviceSecurityProtocolGuid,
299 NULL,
300 (VOID **) &mDeviceSecurityProtocol
301 );
302 }
303
304 if (PcdGetBool (PcdPciDisableBusEnumeration)) {
305 gFullEnumeration = FALSE;
306 } else {
307 gFullEnumeration = (BOOLEAN) ((SearchHostBridgeHandle (Controller) ? FALSE : TRUE));
308 }
309
310 //
311 // Open Device Path Protocol for PCI root bridge
312 //
313 Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
314 Controller,
315 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
316 (VOID **) &ParentDevicePath,
317 This->DriverBindingHandle,
318 Controller,
319 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL
320 );
321 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
322
323 //
324 // Report Status Code to indicate PCI bus starts
325 //
326 REPORT_STATUS_CODE_WITH_DEVICE_PATH (
327 EFI_PROGRESS_CODE,
328 (EFI_IO_BUS_PCI | EFI_IOB_PC_INIT),
329 ParentDevicePath
330 );
331
332 Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
333 //
334 // Enumerate the entire host bridge
335 // After enumeration, a database that records all the device information will be created
336 //
337 //
338 if (gFullEnumeration) {
339 //
340 // Get the rootbridge Io protocol to find the host bridge handle
341 //
342 Status = gBS->OpenProtocol (
343 Controller,
344 &gEfiPciRootBridgeIoProtocolGuid,
345 (VOID **) &PciRootBridgeIo,
346 gPciBusDriverBinding.DriverBindingHandle,
347 Controller,
348 EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL
349 );
350
351 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
352 Status = PciEnumerator (Controller, PciRootBridgeIo->ParentHandle);
353 }
354 } else {
355 //
356 // If PCI bus has already done the full enumeration, never do it again
357 //
358 Status = PciEnumeratorLight (Controller);
359 }
360
361 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
362 return Status;
363 }
364
365 //
366 // Start all the devices under the entire host bridge.
367 //
368 StartPciDevices (Controller);
369
370 if (gFullEnumeration) {
371 gFullEnumeration = FALSE;
372
373 Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
374 &PciRootBridgeIo->ParentHandle,
375 &gEfiPciEnumerationCompleteProtocolGuid,
376 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
377 NULL
378 );
379 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
380 }
381
382 return Status;
383 }
384
385 /**
386 Stop this driver on ControllerHandle. Support stopping any child handles
387 created by this driver.
388
389 @param This Protocol instance pointer.
390 @param Controller Handle of device to stop driver on.
391 @param NumberOfChildren Number of Handles in ChildHandleBuffer. If number of
392 children is zero stop the entire bus driver.
393 @param ChildHandleBuffer List of Child Handles to Stop.
394
395 @retval EFI_SUCCESS This driver is removed ControllerHandle.
396 @retval other This driver was not removed from this device.
397
398 **/
399 EFI_STATUS
400 EFIAPI
401 PciBusDriverBindingStop (
402 IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This,
403 IN EFI_HANDLE Controller,
404 IN UINTN NumberOfChildren,
405 IN EFI_HANDLE *ChildHandleBuffer
406 )
407 {
408 EFI_STATUS Status;
409 UINTN Index;
410 BOOLEAN AllChildrenStopped;
411
412 if (NumberOfChildren == 0) {
413 //
414 // Close the bus driver
415 //
416 gBS->CloseProtocol (
417 Controller,
418 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
419 This->DriverBindingHandle,
420 Controller
421 );
422 gBS->CloseProtocol (
423 Controller,
424 &gEfiPciRootBridgeIoProtocolGuid,
425 This->DriverBindingHandle,
426 Controller
427 );
428
429 DestroyRootBridgeByHandle (
430 Controller
431 );
432
433 return EFI_SUCCESS;
434 }
435
436 //
437 // Stop all the children
438 //
439
440 AllChildrenStopped = TRUE;
441
442 for (Index = 0; Index < NumberOfChildren; Index++) {
443
444 //
445 // De register all the pci device
446 //
447 Status = DeRegisterPciDevice (Controller, ChildHandleBuffer[Index]);
448
449 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
450 AllChildrenStopped = FALSE;
451 }
452 }
453
454 if (!AllChildrenStopped) {
455 return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
456 }
457
458 return EFI_SUCCESS;
459 }
460