4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
22 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
26 * Internal utility routines for the ZFS library.
40 #include <sys/mnttab.h>
41 #include <sys/mntent.h>
42 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include "libzfs_impl.h"
51 libzfs_errno(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
)
53 return (hdl
->libzfs_error
);
57 libzfs_error_action(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
)
59 return (hdl
->libzfs_action
);
63 libzfs_error_description(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
)
65 if (hdl
->libzfs_desc
[0] != '\0')
66 return (hdl
->libzfs_desc
);
68 switch (hdl
->libzfs_error
) {
70 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "out of memory"));
72 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "invalid property value"));
73 case EZFS_PROPREADONLY
:
74 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "read-only property"));
76 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "property doesn't apply to "
77 "datasets of this type"));
78 case EZFS_PROPNONINHERIT
:
79 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "property cannot be inherited"));
81 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "invalid quota or reservation"));
83 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "operation not applicable to "
84 "datasets of this type"));
86 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "pool or dataset is busy"));
88 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "pool or dataset exists"));
90 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "no such pool or dataset"));
92 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "invalid backup stream"));
94 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "dataset is read-only"));
96 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "volume size exceeds limit for "
98 case EZFS_INVALIDNAME
:
99 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "invalid name"));
100 case EZFS_BADRESTORE
:
101 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "unable to restore to "
104 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "backup failed"));
106 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "invalid target vdev"));
108 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "no such device in pool"));
110 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "invalid device"));
111 case EZFS_NOREPLICAS
:
112 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "no valid replicas"));
113 case EZFS_RESILVERING
:
114 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "currently resilvering"));
115 case EZFS_BADVERSION
:
116 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "unsupported version"));
117 case EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL
:
118 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "pool is unavailable"));
119 case EZFS_DEVOVERFLOW
:
120 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "too many devices in one vdev"));
122 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "must be an absolute path"));
123 case EZFS_CROSSTARGET
:
124 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "operation crosses datasets or "
127 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "dataset in use by local zone"));
128 case EZFS_MOUNTFAILED
:
129 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "mount failed"));
130 case EZFS_UMOUNTFAILED
:
131 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "umount failed"));
132 case EZFS_UNSHARENFSFAILED
:
133 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "unshare(1M) failed"));
134 case EZFS_SHARENFSFAILED
:
135 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "share(1M) failed"));
136 case EZFS_UNSHARESMBFAILED
:
137 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "smb remove share failed"));
138 case EZFS_SHARESMBFAILED
:
139 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "smb add share failed"));
141 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "permission denied"));
143 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "out of space"));
145 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "bad address"));
147 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "I/O error"));
149 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "signal received"));
151 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "device is reserved as a hot "
153 case EZFS_INVALCONFIG
:
154 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "invalid vdev configuration"));
156 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "recursive dataset dependency"));
158 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "no history available"));
160 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "failed to retrieve "
162 case EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP
:
163 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "operation not supported "
164 "on this type of pool"));
165 case EZFS_POOL_INVALARG
:
166 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "invalid argument for "
167 "this pool operation"));
168 case EZFS_NAMETOOLONG
:
169 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "dataset name is too long"));
170 case EZFS_OPENFAILED
:
171 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "open failed"));
173 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
174 "disk capacity information could not be retrieved"));
175 case EZFS_LABELFAILED
:
176 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "write of label failed"));
178 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "invalid user/group"));
180 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "invalid permission"));
181 case EZFS_BADPERMSET
:
182 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "invalid permission set name"));
183 case EZFS_NODELEGATION
:
184 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "delegated administration is "
185 "disabled on pool"));
187 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "invalid or missing cache file"));
189 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "device is in use as a cache"));
190 case EZFS_VDEVNOTSUP
:
191 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "vdev specification is not "
194 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "operation not supported "
196 case EZFS_ACTIVE_SPARE
:
197 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "pool has active shared spare "
199 case EZFS_UNPLAYED_LOGS
:
200 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "log device has unplayed intent "
202 case EZFS_REFTAG_RELE
:
203 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "no such tag on this dataset"));
204 case EZFS_REFTAG_HOLD
:
205 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "tag already exists on this "
207 case EZFS_TAGTOOLONG
:
208 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "tag too long"));
209 case EZFS_PIPEFAILED
:
210 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "pipe create failed"));
211 case EZFS_THREADCREATEFAILED
:
212 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "thread create failed"));
213 case EZFS_POSTSPLIT_ONLINE
:
214 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "disk was split from this pool "
217 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "currently scrubbing; "
218 "use 'zpool scrub -s' to cancel current scrub"));
220 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "there is no active scrub"));
222 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "unable to generate diffs"));
224 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "invalid diff data"));
225 case EZFS_POOLREADONLY
:
226 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "pool is read-only"));
228 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "unknown error"));
230 assert(hdl
->libzfs_error
== 0);
231 return (dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "no error"));
237 zfs_error_aux(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, const char *fmt
, ...)
243 (void) vsnprintf(hdl
->libzfs_desc
, sizeof (hdl
->libzfs_desc
),
245 hdl
->libzfs_desc_active
= 1;
251 zfs_verror(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, int error
, const char *fmt
, va_list ap
)
253 (void) vsnprintf(hdl
->libzfs_action
, sizeof (hdl
->libzfs_action
),
255 hdl
->libzfs_error
= error
;
257 if (hdl
->libzfs_desc_active
)
258 hdl
->libzfs_desc_active
= 0;
260 hdl
->libzfs_desc
[0] = '\0';
262 if (hdl
->libzfs_printerr
) {
263 if (error
== EZFS_UNKNOWN
) {
264 (void) fprintf(stderr
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "internal "
265 "error: %s\n"), libzfs_error_description(hdl
));
269 (void) fprintf(stderr
, "%s: %s\n", hdl
->libzfs_action
,
270 libzfs_error_description(hdl
));
271 if (error
== EZFS_NOMEM
)
277 zfs_error(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, int error
, const char *msg
)
279 return (zfs_error_fmt(hdl
, error
, "%s", msg
));
284 zfs_error_fmt(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, int error
, const char *fmt
, ...)
290 zfs_verror(hdl
, error
, fmt
, ap
);
298 zfs_common_error(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, int error
, const char *fmt
,
304 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_PERM
, fmt
, ap
);
308 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_NODELEGATION
, fmt
, ap
);
312 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_IO
, fmt
, ap
);
316 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_FAULT
, fmt
, ap
);
320 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_INTR
, fmt
, ap
);
328 zfs_standard_error(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, int error
, const char *msg
)
330 return (zfs_standard_error_fmt(hdl
, error
, "%s", msg
));
335 zfs_standard_error_fmt(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, int error
, const char *fmt
, ...)
341 if (zfs_common_error(hdl
, error
, fmt
, ap
) != 0) {
349 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_IO
, fmt
, ap
);
353 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
354 "dataset does not exist"));
355 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_NOENT
, fmt
, ap
);
360 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_NOSPC
, fmt
, ap
);
364 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
365 "dataset already exists"));
366 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_EXISTS
, fmt
, ap
);
370 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
372 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_BUSY
, fmt
, ap
);
375 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_POOLREADONLY
, fmt
, ap
);
378 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_NAMETOOLONG
, fmt
, ap
);
381 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_BADVERSION
, fmt
, ap
);
384 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
385 "pool I/O is currently suspended"));
386 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL
, fmt
, ap
);
389 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, strerror(error
));
390 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_UNKNOWN
, fmt
, ap
);
399 zpool_standard_error(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, int error
, const char *msg
)
401 return (zpool_standard_error_fmt(hdl
, error
, "%s", msg
));
406 zpool_standard_error_fmt(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, int error
, const char *fmt
, ...)
412 if (zfs_common_error(hdl
, error
, fmt
, ap
) != 0) {
419 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_NODEVICE
, fmt
, ap
);
424 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "no such pool or dataset"));
425 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_NOENT
, fmt
, ap
);
429 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
430 "pool already exists"));
431 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_EXISTS
, fmt
, ap
);
435 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "pool is busy"));
436 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_BUSY
, fmt
, ap
);
440 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
441 "one or more devices is currently unavailable"));
442 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_BADDEV
, fmt
, ap
);
446 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_DEVOVERFLOW
, fmt
, ap
);
450 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_POOL_NOTSUP
, fmt
, ap
);
454 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_POOL_INVALARG
, fmt
, ap
);
459 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_NOSPC
, fmt
, ap
);
463 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
464 "pool I/O is currently suspended"));
465 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_POOLUNAVAIL
, fmt
, ap
);
469 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_POOLREADONLY
, fmt
, ap
);
473 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, strerror(error
));
474 zfs_verror(hdl
, EZFS_UNKNOWN
, fmt
, ap
);
482 * Display an out of memory error message and abort the current program.
485 no_memory(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
)
487 return (zfs_error(hdl
, EZFS_NOMEM
, "internal error"));
491 * A safe form of malloc() which will die if the allocation fails.
494 zfs_alloc(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, size_t size
)
498 if ((data
= calloc(1, size
)) == NULL
)
499 (void) no_memory(hdl
);
505 * A safe form of asprintf() which will die if the allocation fails.
509 zfs_asprintf(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, const char *fmt
, ...)
517 err
= vasprintf(&ret
, fmt
, ap
);
522 (void) no_memory(hdl
);
528 * A safe form of realloc(), which also zeroes newly allocated space.
531 zfs_realloc(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, void *ptr
, size_t oldsize
, size_t newsize
)
535 if ((ret
= realloc(ptr
, newsize
)) == NULL
) {
536 (void) no_memory(hdl
);
540 bzero((char *)ret
+ oldsize
, (newsize
- oldsize
));
545 * A safe form of strdup() which will die if the allocation fails.
548 zfs_strdup(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, const char *str
)
552 if ((ret
= strdup(str
)) == NULL
)
553 (void) no_memory(hdl
);
559 * Convert a number to an appropriately human-readable output.
562 zfs_nicenum(uint64_t num
, char *buf
, size_t buflen
)
573 u
= " KMGTPE"[index
];
576 (void) snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "%llu", (u_longlong_t
) n
);
577 } else if ((num
& ((1ULL << 10 * index
) - 1)) == 0) {
579 * If this is an even multiple of the base, always display
580 * without any decimal precision.
582 (void) snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "%llu%c", (u_longlong_t
) n
, u
);
585 * We want to choose a precision that reflects the best choice
586 * for fitting in 5 characters. This can get rather tricky when
587 * we have numbers that are very close to an order of magnitude.
588 * For example, when displaying 10239 (which is really 9.999K),
589 * we want only a single place of precision for 10.0K. We could
590 * develop some complex heuristics for this, but it's much
591 * easier just to try each combination in turn.
594 for (i
= 2; i
>= 0; i
--) {
595 if (snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "%.*f%c", i
,
596 (double)num
/ (1ULL << 10 * index
), u
) <= 5)
603 libzfs_print_on_error(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, boolean_t printerr
)
605 hdl
->libzfs_printerr
= printerr
;
609 libzfs_module_loaded(const char *module
)
615 f
= fopen("/proc/modules", "r");
619 while (fgets(name
, sizeof(name
), f
)) {
620 char *c
= strchr(name
, ' ');
624 if (strcmp(module
, name
) == 0) {
635 libzfs_run_process(const char *path
, char *argv
[], int flags
)
642 devnull_fd
= open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY
);
647 if (!(flags
& STDOUT_VERBOSE
))
648 (void) dup2(devnull_fd
, STDOUT_FILENO
);
650 if (!(flags
& STDERR_VERBOSE
))
651 (void) dup2(devnull_fd
, STDERR_FILENO
);
655 (void) execvp(path
, argv
);
657 } else if (pid
> 0) {
660 while ((rc
= waitpid(pid
, &status
, 0)) == -1 &&
662 if (rc
< 0 || !WIFEXITED(status
))
665 return WEXITSTATUS(status
);
672 libzfs_load_module(const char *module
)
674 char *argv
[4] = {"/sbin/modprobe", "-q", (char *)module
, (char *)0};
676 if (libzfs_module_loaded(module
))
679 return libzfs_run_process("/sbin/modprobe", argv
, 0);
685 libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
;
687 if (libzfs_load_module("zfs") != 0) {
688 (void) fprintf(stderr
, gettext("Failed to load ZFS module "
689 "stack.\nLoad the module manually by running "
690 "'insmod <location>/zfs.ko' as root.\n"));
694 if ((hdl
= calloc(1, sizeof (libzfs_handle_t
))) == NULL
) {
698 if ((hdl
->libzfs_fd
= open(ZFS_DEV
, O_RDWR
)) < 0) {
699 (void) fprintf(stderr
, gettext("Unable to open %s: %s.\n"),
700 ZFS_DEV
, strerror(errno
));
702 (void) fprintf(stderr
,
703 gettext("Verify the ZFS module stack is "
704 "loaded by running '/sbin/modprobe zfs'.\n"));
710 #ifdef HAVE_SETMNTENT
711 if ((hdl
->libzfs_mnttab
= setmntent(MNTTAB
, "r")) == NULL
) {
713 if ((hdl
->libzfs_mnttab
= fopen(MNTTAB
, "r")) == NULL
) {
715 (void) close(hdl
->libzfs_fd
);
720 hdl
->libzfs_sharetab
= fopen("/etc/dfs/sharetab", "r");
724 libzfs_mnttab_init(hdl
);
730 libzfs_fini(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
)
732 (void) close(hdl
->libzfs_fd
);
733 if (hdl
->libzfs_mnttab
)
734 #ifdef HAVE_SETMNTENT
735 (void) endmntent(hdl
->libzfs_mnttab
);
737 (void) fclose(hdl
->libzfs_mnttab
);
739 if (hdl
->libzfs_sharetab
)
740 (void) fclose(hdl
->libzfs_sharetab
);
741 zfs_uninit_libshare(hdl
);
742 if (hdl
->libzfs_log_str
)
743 (void) free(hdl
->libzfs_log_str
);
744 zpool_free_handles(hdl
);
745 libzfs_fru_clear(hdl
, B_TRUE
);
746 namespace_clear(hdl
);
747 libzfs_mnttab_fini(hdl
);
752 zpool_get_handle(zpool_handle_t
*zhp
)
754 return (zhp
->zpool_hdl
);
758 zfs_get_handle(zfs_handle_t
*zhp
)
760 return (zhp
->zfs_hdl
);
764 zfs_get_pool_handle(const zfs_handle_t
*zhp
)
766 return (zhp
->zpool_hdl
);
770 * Given a name, determine whether or not it's a valid path
771 * (starts with '/' or "./"). If so, walk the mnttab trying
772 * to match the device number. If not, treat the path as an
776 zfs_path_to_zhandle(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, char *path
, zfs_type_t argtype
)
778 struct stat64 statbuf
;
779 struct extmnttab entry
;
782 if (path
[0] != '/' && strncmp(path
, "./", strlen("./")) != 0) {
784 * It's not a valid path, assume it's a name of type 'argtype'.
786 return (zfs_open(hdl
, path
, argtype
));
789 if (stat64(path
, &statbuf
) != 0) {
790 (void) fprintf(stderr
, "%s: %s\n", path
, strerror(errno
));
794 rewind(hdl
->libzfs_mnttab
);
795 while ((ret
= getextmntent(hdl
->libzfs_mnttab
, &entry
, 0)) == 0) {
796 if (makedevice(entry
.mnt_major
, entry
.mnt_minor
) ==
805 if (strcmp(entry
.mnt_fstype
, MNTTYPE_ZFS
) != 0) {
806 (void) fprintf(stderr
, gettext("'%s': not a ZFS filesystem\n"),
811 return (zfs_open(hdl
, entry
.mnt_special
, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM
));
815 * Given a shorthand device name, check if a file by that name exists in a list
816 * of directories under /dev. If one is found, store its full path in the
817 * buffer pointed to by the path argument and return 0, else return -1. The
818 * path buffer must be allocated by the caller.
821 zfs_resolve_shortname(const char *name
, char *path
, size_t pathlen
)
824 char dirs
[5][9] = {"by-id", "by-label", "by-path", "by-uuid", "zpool"};
826 (void) snprintf(path
, pathlen
, "%s/%s", DISK_ROOT
, name
);
827 err
= access(path
, F_OK
);
828 for (i
= 0; i
< 5 && err
< 0; i
++) {
829 (void) snprintf(path
, pathlen
, "%s/%s/%s",
830 UDISK_ROOT
, dirs
[i
], name
);
831 err
= access(path
, F_OK
);
837 * Append partition suffix to a device path. This should be used to generate
838 * the name of a whole disk as it is stored in the vdev label. The
839 * user-visible names of whole disks do not contain the partition information.
840 * Modifies buf which must be allocated by the caller.
843 zfs_append_partition(const char *path
, char *buf
, size_t buflen
)
845 if (strncmp(path
, UDISK_ROOT
, strlen(UDISK_ROOT
)) == 0)
846 (void) snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "%s%s%s", path
, "-part",
849 (void) snprintf(buf
, buflen
, "%s%s%s", path
,
850 isdigit(path
[strlen(path
)-1]) ? "p" : "",
855 * Initialize the zc_nvlist_dst member to prepare for receiving an nvlist from
859 zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, zfs_cmd_t
*zc
, size_t len
)
863 zc
->zc_nvlist_dst_size
= len
;
864 if ((zc
->zc_nvlist_dst
= (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)
865 zfs_alloc(hdl
, zc
->zc_nvlist_dst_size
)) == 0)
872 * Called when an ioctl() which returns an nvlist fails with ENOMEM. This will
873 * expand the nvlist to the size specified in 'zc_nvlist_dst_size', which was
874 * filled in by the kernel to indicate the actual required size.
877 zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, zfs_cmd_t
*zc
)
879 free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc
->zc_nvlist_dst
);
880 if ((zc
->zc_nvlist_dst
= (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)
881 zfs_alloc(hdl
, zc
->zc_nvlist_dst_size
)) == 0)
888 * Called to free the src and dst nvlists stored in the command structure.
891 zcmd_free_nvlists(zfs_cmd_t
*zc
)
893 free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc
->zc_nvlist_conf
);
894 free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc
->zc_nvlist_src
);
895 free((void *)(uintptr_t)zc
->zc_nvlist_dst
);
899 zcmd_write_nvlist_com(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, uint64_t *outnv
, uint64_t *outlen
,
905 verify(nvlist_size(nvl
, &len
, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE
) == 0);
907 if ((packed
= zfs_alloc(hdl
, len
)) == NULL
)
910 verify(nvlist_pack(nvl
, &packed
, &len
, NV_ENCODE_NATIVE
, 0) == 0);
912 *outnv
= (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)packed
;
919 zcmd_write_conf_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, zfs_cmd_t
*zc
, nvlist_t
*nvl
)
921 return (zcmd_write_nvlist_com(hdl
, &zc
->zc_nvlist_conf
,
922 &zc
->zc_nvlist_conf_size
, nvl
));
926 zcmd_write_src_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, zfs_cmd_t
*zc
, nvlist_t
*nvl
)
928 return (zcmd_write_nvlist_com(hdl
, &zc
->zc_nvlist_src
,
929 &zc
->zc_nvlist_src_size
, nvl
));
933 * Unpacks an nvlist from the ZFS ioctl command structure.
936 zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, zfs_cmd_t
*zc
, nvlist_t
**nvlp
)
938 if (nvlist_unpack((void *)(uintptr_t)zc
->zc_nvlist_dst
,
939 zc
->zc_nvlist_dst_size
, nvlp
, 0) != 0)
940 return (no_memory(hdl
));
946 zfs_ioctl(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, int request
, zfs_cmd_t
*zc
)
950 zc
->zc_history
= (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)hdl
->libzfs_log_str
;
951 error
= ioctl(hdl
->libzfs_fd
, request
, zc
);
952 if (hdl
->libzfs_log_str
) {
953 free(hdl
->libzfs_log_str
);
954 hdl
->libzfs_log_str
= NULL
;
962 * ================================================================
963 * API shared by zfs and zpool property management
964 * ================================================================
968 zprop_print_headers(zprop_get_cbdata_t
*cbp
, zfs_type_t type
)
970 zprop_list_t
*pl
= cbp
->cb_proplist
;
975 cbp
->cb_first
= B_FALSE
;
976 if (cbp
->cb_scripted
)
980 * Start with the length of the column headers.
982 cbp
->cb_colwidths
[GET_COL_NAME
] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "NAME"));
983 cbp
->cb_colwidths
[GET_COL_PROPERTY
] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
985 cbp
->cb_colwidths
[GET_COL_VALUE
] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
987 cbp
->cb_colwidths
[GET_COL_RECVD
] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
989 cbp
->cb_colwidths
[GET_COL_SOURCE
] = strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
992 /* first property is always NAME */
993 assert(cbp
->cb_proplist
->pl_prop
==
994 ((type
== ZFS_TYPE_POOL
) ? ZPOOL_PROP_NAME
: ZFS_PROP_NAME
));
997 * Go through and calculate the widths for each column. For the
998 * 'source' column, we kludge it up by taking the worst-case scenario of
999 * inheriting from the longest name. This is acceptable because in the
1000 * majority of cases 'SOURCE' is the last column displayed, and we don't
1001 * use the width anyway. Note that the 'VALUE' column can be oversized,
1002 * if the name of the property is much longer than any values we find.
1004 for (pl
= cbp
->cb_proplist
; pl
!= NULL
; pl
= pl
->pl_next
) {
1008 if (pl
->pl_prop
!= ZPROP_INVAL
) {
1009 const char *propname
= (type
== ZFS_TYPE_POOL
) ?
1010 zpool_prop_to_name(pl
->pl_prop
) :
1011 zfs_prop_to_name(pl
->pl_prop
);
1013 len
= strlen(propname
);
1014 if (len
> cbp
->cb_colwidths
[GET_COL_PROPERTY
])
1015 cbp
->cb_colwidths
[GET_COL_PROPERTY
] = len
;
1017 len
= strlen(pl
->pl_user_prop
);
1018 if (len
> cbp
->cb_colwidths
[GET_COL_PROPERTY
])
1019 cbp
->cb_colwidths
[GET_COL_PROPERTY
] = len
;
1023 * 'VALUE' column. The first property is always the 'name'
1024 * property that was tacked on either by /sbin/zfs's
1025 * zfs_do_get() or when calling zprop_expand_list(), so we
1026 * ignore its width. If the user specified the name property
1027 * to display, then it will be later in the list in any case.
1029 if (pl
!= cbp
->cb_proplist
&&
1030 pl
->pl_width
> cbp
->cb_colwidths
[GET_COL_VALUE
])
1031 cbp
->cb_colwidths
[GET_COL_VALUE
] = pl
->pl_width
;
1033 /* 'RECEIVED' column. */
1034 if (pl
!= cbp
->cb_proplist
&&
1035 pl
->pl_recvd_width
> cbp
->cb_colwidths
[GET_COL_RECVD
])
1036 cbp
->cb_colwidths
[GET_COL_RECVD
] = pl
->pl_recvd_width
;
1039 * 'NAME' and 'SOURCE' columns
1041 if (pl
->pl_prop
== (type
== ZFS_TYPE_POOL
? ZPOOL_PROP_NAME
:
1043 pl
->pl_width
> cbp
->cb_colwidths
[GET_COL_NAME
]) {
1044 cbp
->cb_colwidths
[GET_COL_NAME
] = pl
->pl_width
;
1045 cbp
->cb_colwidths
[GET_COL_SOURCE
] = pl
->pl_width
+
1046 strlen(dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "inherited from"));
1051 * Now go through and print the headers.
1053 for (i
= 0; i
< ZFS_GET_NCOLS
; i
++) {
1054 switch (cbp
->cb_columns
[i
]) {
1056 title
= dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "NAME");
1058 case GET_COL_PROPERTY
:
1059 title
= dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "PROPERTY");
1062 title
= dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "VALUE");
1065 title
= dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "RECEIVED");
1067 case GET_COL_SOURCE
:
1068 title
= dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "SOURCE");
1074 if (title
!= NULL
) {
1075 if (i
== (ZFS_GET_NCOLS
- 1) ||
1076 cbp
->cb_columns
[i
+ 1] == GET_COL_NONE
)
1077 (void) printf("%s", title
);
1079 (void) printf("%-*s ",
1080 cbp
->cb_colwidths
[cbp
->cb_columns
[i
]],
1084 (void) printf("\n");
1088 * Display a single line of output, according to the settings in the callback
1092 zprop_print_one_property(const char *name
, zprop_get_cbdata_t
*cbp
,
1093 const char *propname
, const char *value
, zprop_source_t sourcetype
,
1094 const char *source
, const char *recvd_value
)
1097 const char *str
= NULL
;
1101 * Ignore those source types that the user has chosen to ignore.
1103 if ((sourcetype
& cbp
->cb_sources
) == 0)
1107 zprop_print_headers(cbp
, cbp
->cb_type
);
1109 for (i
= 0; i
< ZFS_GET_NCOLS
; i
++) {
1110 switch (cbp
->cb_columns
[i
]) {
1115 case GET_COL_PROPERTY
:
1123 case GET_COL_SOURCE
:
1124 switch (sourcetype
) {
1125 case ZPROP_SRC_NONE
:
1129 case ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT
:
1133 case ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL
:
1137 case ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY
:
1141 case ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED
:
1142 (void) snprintf(buf
, sizeof (buf
),
1143 "inherited from %s", source
);
1146 case ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED
:
1153 str
= (recvd_value
== NULL
? "-" : recvd_value
);
1160 if (cbp
->cb_columns
[i
+ 1] == GET_COL_NONE
)
1161 (void) printf("%s", str
);
1162 else if (cbp
->cb_scripted
)
1163 (void) printf("%s\t", str
);
1165 (void) printf("%-*s ",
1166 cbp
->cb_colwidths
[cbp
->cb_columns
[i
]],
1170 (void) printf("\n");
1174 * Given a numeric suffix, convert the value into a number of bits that the
1175 * resulting value must be shifted.
1178 str2shift(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, const char *buf
)
1180 const char *ends
= "BKMGTPEZ";
1185 for (i
= 0; i
< strlen(ends
); i
++) {
1186 if (toupper(buf
[0]) == ends
[i
])
1189 if (i
== strlen(ends
)) {
1190 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
1191 "invalid numeric suffix '%s'"), buf
);
1196 * Allow 'G' = 'GB' = 'GiB', case-insensitively.
1197 * However, 'BB' and 'BiB' are disallowed.
1199 if (buf
[1] == '\0' ||
1200 (toupper(buf
[0]) != 'B' &&
1201 ((toupper(buf
[1]) == 'B' && buf
[2] == '\0') ||
1202 (toupper(buf
[1]) == 'I' && toupper(buf
[2]) == 'B' &&
1206 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
1207 "invalid numeric suffix '%s'"), buf
);
1212 * Convert a string of the form '100G' into a real number. Used when setting
1213 * properties or creating a volume. 'buf' is used to place an extended error
1214 * message for the caller to use.
1217 zfs_nicestrtonum(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, const char *value
, uint64_t *num
)
1224 /* Check to see if this looks like a number. */
1225 if ((value
[0] < '0' || value
[0] > '9') && value
[0] != '.') {
1227 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
1228 "bad numeric value '%s'"), value
);
1232 /* Rely on strtoull() to process the numeric portion. */
1234 *num
= strtoull(value
, &end
, 10);
1237 * Check for ERANGE, which indicates that the value is too large to fit
1238 * in a 64-bit value.
1240 if (errno
== ERANGE
) {
1242 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
1243 "numeric value is too large"));
1248 * If we have a decimal value, then do the computation with floating
1249 * point arithmetic. Otherwise, use standard arithmetic.
1252 double fval
= strtod(value
, &end
);
1254 if ((shift
= str2shift(hdl
, end
)) == -1)
1257 fval
*= pow(2, shift
);
1259 if (fval
> UINT64_MAX
) {
1261 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
1262 "numeric value is too large"));
1266 *num
= (uint64_t)fval
;
1268 if ((shift
= str2shift(hdl
, end
)) == -1)
1271 /* Check for overflow */
1272 if (shift
>= 64 || (*num
<< shift
) >> shift
!= *num
) {
1274 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
1275 "numeric value is too large"));
1286 * Given a propname=value nvpair to set, parse any numeric properties
1287 * (index, boolean, etc) if they are specified as strings and add the
1288 * resulting nvpair to the returned nvlist.
1290 * At the DSL layer, all properties are either 64-bit numbers or strings.
1291 * We want the user to be able to ignore this fact and specify properties
1292 * as native values (numbers, for example) or as strings (to simplify
1293 * command line utilities). This also handles converting index types
1294 * (compression, checksum, etc) from strings to their on-disk index.
1297 zprop_parse_value(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, nvpair_t
*elem
, int prop
,
1298 zfs_type_t type
, nvlist_t
*ret
, char **svalp
, uint64_t *ivalp
,
1301 data_type_t datatype
= nvpair_type(elem
);
1302 zprop_type_t proptype
;
1303 const char *propname
;
1305 boolean_t isnone
= B_FALSE
;
1307 if (type
== ZFS_TYPE_POOL
) {
1308 proptype
= zpool_prop_get_type(prop
);
1309 propname
= zpool_prop_to_name(prop
);
1311 proptype
= zfs_prop_get_type(prop
);
1312 propname
= zfs_prop_to_name(prop
);
1316 * Convert any properties to the internal DSL value types.
1322 case PROP_TYPE_STRING
:
1323 if (datatype
!= DATA_TYPE_STRING
) {
1324 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
1325 "'%s' must be a string"), nvpair_name(elem
));
1328 (void) nvpair_value_string(elem
, svalp
);
1329 if (strlen(*svalp
) >= ZFS_MAXPROPLEN
) {
1330 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
1331 "'%s' is too long"), nvpair_name(elem
));
1336 case PROP_TYPE_NUMBER
:
1337 if (datatype
== DATA_TYPE_STRING
) {
1338 (void) nvpair_value_string(elem
, &value
);
1339 if (strcmp(value
, "none") == 0) {
1341 } else if (zfs_nicestrtonum(hdl
, value
, ivalp
)
1345 } else if (datatype
== DATA_TYPE_UINT64
) {
1346 (void) nvpair_value_uint64(elem
, ivalp
);
1348 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
1349 "'%s' must be a number"), nvpair_name(elem
));
1354 * Quota special: force 'none' and don't allow 0.
1356 if ((type
& ZFS_TYPE_DATASET
) && *ivalp
== 0 && !isnone
&&
1357 (prop
== ZFS_PROP_QUOTA
|| prop
== ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA
)) {
1358 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
1359 "use 'none' to disable quota/refquota"));
1364 case PROP_TYPE_INDEX
:
1365 if (datatype
!= DATA_TYPE_STRING
) {
1366 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
1367 "'%s' must be a string"), nvpair_name(elem
));
1371 (void) nvpair_value_string(elem
, &value
);
1373 if (zprop_string_to_index(prop
, value
, ivalp
, type
) != 0) {
1374 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
1375 "'%s' must be one of '%s'"), propname
,
1376 zprop_values(prop
, type
));
1386 * Add the result to our return set of properties.
1388 if (*svalp
!= NULL
) {
1389 if (nvlist_add_string(ret
, propname
, *svalp
) != 0) {
1390 (void) no_memory(hdl
);
1394 if (nvlist_add_uint64(ret
, propname
, *ivalp
) != 0) {
1395 (void) no_memory(hdl
);
1402 (void) zfs_error(hdl
, EZFS_BADPROP
, errbuf
);
1407 addlist(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, char *propname
, zprop_list_t
**listp
,
1411 zprop_list_t
*entry
;
1413 prop
= zprop_name_to_prop(propname
, type
);
1415 if (prop
!= ZPROP_INVAL
&& !zprop_valid_for_type(prop
, type
))
1419 * When no property table entry can be found, return failure if
1420 * this is a pool property or if this isn't a user-defined
1423 if (prop
== ZPROP_INVAL
&& (type
== ZFS_TYPE_POOL
||
1424 (!zfs_prop_user(propname
) && !zfs_prop_userquota(propname
)))) {
1425 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
1426 "invalid property '%s'"), propname
);
1427 return (zfs_error(hdl
, EZFS_BADPROP
,
1428 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "bad property list")));
1431 if ((entry
= zfs_alloc(hdl
, sizeof (zprop_list_t
))) == NULL
)
1434 entry
->pl_prop
= prop
;
1435 if (prop
== ZPROP_INVAL
) {
1436 if ((entry
->pl_user_prop
= zfs_strdup(hdl
, propname
)) == NULL
) {
1440 entry
->pl_width
= strlen(propname
);
1442 entry
->pl_width
= zprop_width(prop
, &entry
->pl_fixed
,
1452 * Given a comma-separated list of properties, construct a property list
1453 * containing both user-defined and native properties. This function will
1454 * return a NULL list if 'all' is specified, which can later be expanded
1455 * by zprop_expand_list().
1458 zprop_get_list(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, char *props
, zprop_list_t
**listp
,
1464 * If 'all' is specified, return a NULL list.
1466 if (strcmp(props
, "all") == 0)
1470 * If no props were specified, return an error.
1472 if (props
[0] == '\0') {
1473 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
1474 "no properties specified"));
1475 return (zfs_error(hdl
, EZFS_BADPROP
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
1476 "bad property list")));
1480 * It would be nice to use getsubopt() here, but the inclusion of column
1481 * aliases makes this more effort than it's worth.
1483 while (*props
!= '\0') {
1488 if ((p
= strchr(props
, ',')) == NULL
) {
1489 len
= strlen(props
);
1496 * Check for empty options.
1499 zfs_error_aux(hdl
, dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
,
1500 "empty property name"));
1501 return (zfs_error(hdl
, EZFS_BADPROP
,
1502 dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN
, "bad property list")));
1506 * Check all regular property names.
1511 if (strcmp(props
, "space") == 0) {
1512 static char *spaceprops
[] = {
1513 "name", "avail", "used", "usedbysnapshots",
1514 "usedbydataset", "usedbyrefreservation",
1515 "usedbychildren", NULL
1519 for (i
= 0; spaceprops
[i
]; i
++) {
1520 if (addlist(hdl
, spaceprops
[i
], listp
, type
))
1522 listp
= &(*listp
)->pl_next
;
1525 if (addlist(hdl
, props
, listp
, type
))
1527 listp
= &(*listp
)->pl_next
;
1539 zprop_free_list(zprop_list_t
*pl
)
1543 while (pl
!= NULL
) {
1545 free(pl
->pl_user_prop
);
1551 typedef struct expand_data
{
1552 zprop_list_t
**last
;
1553 libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
;
1558 zprop_expand_list_cb(int prop
, void *cb
)
1560 zprop_list_t
*entry
;
1561 expand_data_t
*edp
= cb
;
1563 if ((entry
= zfs_alloc(edp
->hdl
, sizeof (zprop_list_t
))) == NULL
)
1564 return (ZPROP_INVAL
);
1566 entry
->pl_prop
= prop
;
1567 entry
->pl_width
= zprop_width(prop
, &entry
->pl_fixed
, edp
->type
);
1568 entry
->pl_all
= B_TRUE
;
1570 *(edp
->last
) = entry
;
1571 edp
->last
= &entry
->pl_next
;
1573 return (ZPROP_CONT
);
1577 zprop_expand_list(libzfs_handle_t
*hdl
, zprop_list_t
**plp
, zfs_type_t type
)
1579 zprop_list_t
*entry
;
1580 zprop_list_t
**last
;
1585 * If this is the very first time we've been called for an 'all'
1586 * specification, expand the list to include all native
1595 if (zprop_iter_common(zprop_expand_list_cb
, &exp
, B_FALSE
,
1596 B_FALSE
, type
) == ZPROP_INVAL
)
1600 * Add 'name' to the beginning of the list, which is handled
1603 if ((entry
= zfs_alloc(hdl
, sizeof (zprop_list_t
))) == NULL
)
1606 entry
->pl_prop
= (type
== ZFS_TYPE_POOL
) ? ZPOOL_PROP_NAME
:
1608 entry
->pl_width
= zprop_width(entry
->pl_prop
,
1609 &entry
->pl_fixed
, type
);
1610 entry
->pl_all
= B_TRUE
;
1611 entry
->pl_next
= *plp
;
1618 zprop_iter(zprop_func func
, void *cb
, boolean_t show_all
, boolean_t ordered
,
1621 return (zprop_iter_common(func
, cb
, show_all
, ordered
, type
));