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29 .Dd May 29, 2021
30 .Dt ZPOOL-REPLACE 8
31 .Os
32 .
33 .Sh NAME
34 .Nm zpool-replace
35 .Nd replace one device with another in ZFS storage pool
36 .Sh SYNOPSIS
37 .Nm zpool
38 .Cm replace
39 .Op Fl fsw
40 .Oo Fl o Ar property Ns = Ns Ar value Oc
41 .Ar pool Ar device Op Ar new-device
42 .
43 .Sh DESCRIPTION
44 Replaces
45 .Ar device
46 with
47 .Ar new-device .
48 This is equivalent to attaching
49 .Ar new-device ,
50 waiting for it to resilver, and then detaching
51 .Ar device .
52 Any in progress scrub will be cancelled.
53 .Pp
54 The size of
55 .Ar new-device
56 must be greater than or equal to the minimum size of all the devices in a mirror
57 or raidz configuration.
58 .Pp
59 .Ar new-device
60 is required if the pool is not redundant.
61 If
62 .Ar new-device
63 is not specified, it defaults to
64 .Ar device .
65 This form of replacement is useful after an existing disk has failed and has
66 been physically replaced.
67 In this case, the new disk may have the same
68 .Pa /dev
69 path as the old device, even though it is actually a different disk.
70 ZFS recognizes this.
71 .Bl -tag -width Ds
72 .It Fl f
73 Forces use of
74 .Ar new-device ,
75 even if it appears to be in use.
76 Not all devices can be overridden in this manner.
77 .It Fl o Ar property Ns = Ns Ar value
78 Sets the given pool properties.
79 See the
80 .Xr zpoolprops 7
81 manual page for a list of valid properties that can be set.
82 The only property supported at the moment is
83 .Sy ashift .
84 .It Fl s
85 The
86 .Ar new-device
87 is reconstructed sequentially to restore redundancy as quickly as possible.
88 Checksums are not verified during sequential reconstruction so a scrub is
89 started when the resilver completes.
90 Sequential reconstruction is not supported for raidz configurations.
91 .It Fl w
92 Waits until the replacement has completed before returning.
93 .El
94 .
95 .Sh SEE ALSO
96 .Xr zpool-detach 8 ,
97 .Xr zpool-initialize 8 ,
98 .Xr zpool-online 8 ,
99 .Xr zpool-resilver 8