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1 /*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6 * (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance
7 * with the License.
8 *
9 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12 * and limitations under the License.
13 *
14 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19 *
20 * CDDL HEADER END
21 */
22 /*
23 * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
24 * Use is subject to license terms.
25 */
26
27 #ifndef _IA32_SYS_STACK_H
28 #define _IA32_SYS_STACK_H
29
30 #if !defined(_ASM)
31
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33
34 #endif
35
36 #ifdef __cplusplus
37 extern "C" {
38 #endif
39
40 /*
41 * In the x86 world, a stack frame looks like this:
42 *
43 * |--------------------------|
44 * 4n+8(%ebp) ->| argument word n |
45 * | ... | (Previous frame)
46 * 8(%ebp) ->| argument word 0 |
47 * |--------------------------|--------------------
48 * 4(%ebp) ->| return address |
49 * |--------------------------|
50 * 0(%ebp) ->| previous %ebp (optional) |
51 * |--------------------------|
52 * -4(%ebp) ->| unspecified | (Current frame)
53 * | ... |
54 * 0(%esp) ->| variable size |
55 * |--------------------------|
56 */
57
58 /*
59 * Stack alignment macros.
60 */
61
62 #define STACK_ALIGN32 4
63 #define STACK_ENTRY_ALIGN32 4
64 #define STACK_BIAS32 0
65 #define SA32(x) (((x)+(STACK_ALIGN32-1)) & ~(STACK_ALIGN32-1))
66 #define STACK_RESERVE32 0
67 #define MINFRAME32 0
68
69 #if defined(__amd64)
70
71 /*
72 * In the amd64 world, a stack frame looks like this:
73 *
74 * |--------------------------|
75 * 8n+16(%rbp)->| argument word n |
76 * | ... | (Previous frame)
77 * 16(%rbp) ->| argument word 0 |
78 * |--------------------------|--------------------
79 * 8(%rbp) ->| return address |
80 * |--------------------------|
81 * 0(%rbp) ->| previous %rbp |
82 * |--------------------------|
83 * -8(%rbp) ->| unspecified | (Current frame)
84 * | ... |
85 * 0(%rsp) ->| variable size |
86 * |--------------------------|
87 * -128(%rsp) ->| reserved for function |
88 * |--------------------------|
89 *
90 * The end of the input argument area must be aligned on a 16-byte
91 * boundary; i.e. (%rsp - 8) % 16 == 0 at function entry.
92 *
93 * The 128-byte location beyond %rsp is considered to be reserved for
94 * functions and is NOT modified by signal handlers. It can be used
95 * to store temporary data that is not needed across function calls.
96 */
97
98 /*
99 * Stack alignment macros.
100 */
101
102 #define STACK_ALIGN64 16
103 #define STACK_ENTRY_ALIGN64 8
104 #define STACK_BIAS64 0
105 #define SA64(x) (((x)+(STACK_ALIGN64-1)) & ~(STACK_ALIGN64-1))
106 #define STACK_RESERVE64 128
107 #define MINFRAME64 0
108
109 #define STACK_ALIGN STACK_ALIGN64
110 #define STACK_ENTRY_ALIGN STACK_ENTRY_ALIGN64
111 #define STACK_BIAS STACK_BIAS64
112 #define SA(x) SA64(x)
113 #define STACK_RESERVE STACK_RESERVE64
114 #define MINFRAME MINFRAME64
115
116 #elif defined(__i386)
117
118 #define STACK_ALIGN STACK_ALIGN32
119 #define STACK_ENTRY_ALIGN STACK_ENTRY_ALIGN32
120 #define STACK_BIAS STACK_BIAS32
121 #define SA(x) SA32(x)
122 #define STACK_RESERVE STACK_RESERVE32
123 #define MINFRAME MINFRAME32
124
125 #endif /* __i386 */
126
127 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_ASM)
128
129 #if defined(DEBUG)
130 #if STACK_ALIGN == 4
131 #define ASSERT_STACK_ALIGNED() \
132 { \
133 uint32_t __tmp; \
134 ASSERT((((uintptr_t)&__tmp) & (STACK_ALIGN - 1)) == 0); \
135 }
136 #elif (STACK_ALIGN == 16) && (_LONG_DOUBLE_ALIGNMENT == 16)
137 #define ASSERT_STACK_ALIGNED() \
138 { \
139 long double __tmp; \
140 ASSERT((((uintptr_t)&__tmp) & (STACK_ALIGN - 1)) == 0); \
141 }
142 #endif
143 #else /* DEBUG */
144 #define ASSERT_STACK_ALIGNED()
145 #endif /* DEBUG */
146
147 struct regs;
148
149 void traceregs(struct regs *);
150 void traceback(caddr_t);
151
152 #endif /* defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_ASM) */
153
154 #define STACK_GROWTH_DOWN /* stacks grow from high to low addresses */
155
156 #ifdef __cplusplus
157 }
158 #endif
159
160 #endif /* _IA32_SYS_STACK_H */