module/zfs/vdev_raidz_math.c

   1 /*
   2  * CDDL HEADER START
   3  *
   4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
   5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
   6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   7  *
   8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
   9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
  10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  11  * and limitations under the License.
  12  *
  13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
  14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
  15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
  16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
  17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
  18  *
  19  * CDDL HEADER END
  20  */
  21 /*
  22  * Copyright (C) 2016 Gvozden Nešković. All rights reserved.
  23  */
  24
  25 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
  26 #include <sys/types.h>
  27 #include <sys/zio.h>
  28 #include <sys/debug.h>
  29 #include <sys/zfs_debug.h>
  30
  31 #include <sys/vdev_raidz.h>
  32 #include <sys/vdev_raidz_impl.h>
  33
  34 extern boolean_t raidz_will_scalar_work(void);
  35
  36 /* Opaque implementation with NULL methods to represent original methods */
  37 static const raidz_impl_ops_t vdev_raidz_original_impl = {
  38         .name = "original",
  39         .is_supported = raidz_will_scalar_work,
  40 };
  41
  42 /* RAIDZ parity op that contain the fastest methods */
  43 static raidz_impl_ops_t vdev_raidz_fastest_impl = {
  44         .name = "fastest"
  45 };
  46
  47 /* All compiled in implementations */
  48 const raidz_impl_ops_t *raidz_all_maths[] = {
  49         &vdev_raidz_original_impl,
  50         &vdev_raidz_scalar_impl,
  51 #if defined(__x86_64) && defined(HAVE_SSE2)     /* only x86_64 for now */
  52         &vdev_raidz_sse2_impl,
  53 #endif
  54 #if defined(__x86_64) && defined(HAVE_SSSE3)    /* only x86_64 for now */
  55         &vdev_raidz_ssse3_impl,
  56 #endif
  57 #if defined(__x86_64) && defined(HAVE_AVX2)     /* only x86_64 for now */
  58         &vdev_raidz_avx2_impl,
  59 #endif
  60 #if defined(__x86_64) && defined(HAVE_AVX512F)  /* only x86_64 for now */
  61         &vdev_raidz_avx512f_impl,
  62 #endif
  63 #if defined(__x86_64) && defined(HAVE_AVX512BW) /* only x86_64 for now */
  64         &vdev_raidz_avx512bw_impl,
  65 #endif
  66 #if defined(__aarch64__)
  67         &vdev_raidz_aarch64_neon_impl,
  68         &vdev_raidz_aarch64_neonx2_impl,
  69 #endif
  70 };
  71
  72 /* Indicate that benchmark has been completed */
  73 static boolean_t raidz_math_initialized = B_FALSE;
  74
  75 /* Select raidz implementation */
  76 #define IMPL_FASTEST    (UINT32_MAX)
  77 #define IMPL_CYCLE      (UINT32_MAX - 1)
  78 #define IMPL_ORIGINAL   (0)
  79 #define IMPL_SCALAR     (1)
  80
  81 #define RAIDZ_IMPL_READ(i)      (*(volatile uint32_t *) &(i))
  82
  83 static uint32_t zfs_vdev_raidz_impl = IMPL_SCALAR;
  84 static uint32_t user_sel_impl = IMPL_FASTEST;
  85
  86 /* Hold all supported implementations */
  87 static size_t raidz_supp_impl_cnt = 0;
  88 static raidz_impl_ops_t *raidz_supp_impl[ARRAY_SIZE(raidz_all_maths)];
  89
  90 /*
  91  * kstats values for supported implementations
  92  * Values represent per disk throughput of 8 disk+parity raidz vdev [B/s]
  93  */
  94 static raidz_impl_kstat_t raidz_impl_kstats[ARRAY_SIZE(raidz_all_maths) + 1];
  95
  96 /* kstat for benchmarked implementations */
  97 static kstat_t *raidz_math_kstat = NULL;
  98
  99 /*
 100  * Selects the raidz operation for raidz_map
 101  * If rm_ops is set to NULL original raidz implementation will be used
 102  */
 103 raidz_impl_ops_t *
 104 vdev_raidz_math_get_ops()
 105 {
 106         raidz_impl_ops_t *ops = NULL;
 107         const uint32_t impl = RAIDZ_IMPL_READ(zfs_vdev_raidz_impl);
 108
 109         switch (impl) {
 110         case IMPL_FASTEST:
 111                 ASSERT(raidz_math_initialized);
 112                 ops = &vdev_raidz_fastest_impl;
 113                 break;
 114 #if !defined(_KERNEL)
 115         case IMPL_CYCLE:
 116         {
 117                 ASSERT(raidz_math_initialized);
 118                 ASSERT3U(raidz_supp_impl_cnt, >, 0);
 119                 /* Cycle through all supported implementations */
 120                 static size_t cycle_impl_idx = 0;
 121                 size_t idx = (++cycle_impl_idx) % raidz_supp_impl_cnt;
 122                 ops = raidz_supp_impl[idx];
 123         }
 124         break;
 125 #endif
 126         case IMPL_ORIGINAL:
 127                 ops = (raidz_impl_ops_t *)&vdev_raidz_original_impl;
 128                 break;
 129         case IMPL_SCALAR:
 130                 ops = (raidz_impl_ops_t *)&vdev_raidz_scalar_impl;
 131                 break;
 132         default:
 133                 ASSERT3U(impl, <, raidz_supp_impl_cnt);
 134                 ASSERT3U(raidz_supp_impl_cnt, >, 0);
 135                 if (impl < ARRAY_SIZE(raidz_all_maths))
 136                         ops = raidz_supp_impl[impl];
 137                 break;
 138         }
 139
 140         ASSERT3P(ops, !=, NULL);
 141
 142         return (ops);
 143 }
 144
 145 /*
 146  * Select parity generation method for raidz_map
 147  */
 148 int
 149 vdev_raidz_math_generate(raidz_map_t *rm)
 150 {
 151         raidz_gen_f gen_parity = NULL;
 152
 153         switch (raidz_parity(rm)) {
 154                 case 1:
 155                         gen_parity = rm->rm_ops->gen[RAIDZ_GEN_P];
 156                         break;
 157                 case 2:
 158                         gen_parity = rm->rm_ops->gen[RAIDZ_GEN_PQ];
 159                         break;
 160                 case 3:
 161                         gen_parity = rm->rm_ops->gen[RAIDZ_GEN_PQR];
 162                         break;
 163                 default:
 164                         gen_parity = NULL;
 165                         cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "invalid RAID-Z configuration %d",
 166                             raidz_parity(rm));
 167                         break;
 168         }
 169
 170         /* if method is NULL execute the original implementation */
 171         if (gen_parity == NULL)
 172                 return (RAIDZ_ORIGINAL_IMPL);
 173
 174         gen_parity(rm);
 175
 176         return (0);
 177 }
 178
 179 static raidz_rec_f
 180 reconstruct_fun_p_sel(raidz_map_t *rm, const int *parity_valid,
 181     const int nbaddata)
 182 {
 183         if (nbaddata == 1 && parity_valid[CODE_P]) {
 184                 return (rm->rm_ops->rec[RAIDZ_REC_P]);
 185         }
 186         return ((raidz_rec_f) NULL);
 187 }
 188
 189 static raidz_rec_f
 190 reconstruct_fun_pq_sel(raidz_map_t *rm, const int *parity_valid,
 191     const int nbaddata)
 192 {
 193         if (nbaddata == 1) {
 194                 if (parity_valid[CODE_P]) {
 195                         return (rm->rm_ops->rec[RAIDZ_REC_P]);
 196                 } else if (parity_valid[CODE_Q]) {
 197                         return (rm->rm_ops->rec[RAIDZ_REC_Q]);
 198                 }
 199         } else if (nbaddata == 2 &&
 200             parity_valid[CODE_P] && parity_valid[CODE_Q]) {
 201                 return (rm->rm_ops->rec[RAIDZ_REC_PQ]);
 202         }
 203         return ((raidz_rec_f) NULL);
 204 }
 205
 206 static raidz_rec_f
 207 reconstruct_fun_pqr_sel(raidz_map_t *rm, const int *parity_valid,
 208     const int nbaddata)
 209 {
 210         if (nbaddata == 1) {
 211                 if (parity_valid[CODE_P]) {
 212                         return (rm->rm_ops->rec[RAIDZ_REC_P]);
 213                 } else if (parity_valid[CODE_Q]) {
 214                         return (rm->rm_ops->rec[RAIDZ_REC_Q]);
 215                 } else if (parity_valid[CODE_R]) {
 216                         return (rm->rm_ops->rec[RAIDZ_REC_R]);
 217                 }
 218         } else if (nbaddata == 2) {
 219                 if (parity_valid[CODE_P] && parity_valid[CODE_Q]) {
 220                         return (rm->rm_ops->rec[RAIDZ_REC_PQ]);
 221                 } else if (parity_valid[CODE_P] && parity_valid[CODE_R]) {
 222                         return (rm->rm_ops->rec[RAIDZ_REC_PR]);
 223                 } else if (parity_valid[CODE_Q] && parity_valid[CODE_R]) {
 224                         return (rm->rm_ops->rec[RAIDZ_REC_QR]);
 225                 }
 226         } else if (nbaddata == 3 &&
 227             parity_valid[CODE_P] && parity_valid[CODE_Q] &&
 228             parity_valid[CODE_R]) {
 229                 return (rm->rm_ops->rec[RAIDZ_REC_PQR]);
 230         }
 231         return ((raidz_rec_f) NULL);
 232 }
 233
 234 /*
 235  * Select data reconstruction method for raidz_map
 236  * @parity_valid - Parity validity flag
 237  * @dt           - Failed data index array
 238  * @nbaddata     - Number of failed data columns
 239  */
 240 int
 241 vdev_raidz_math_reconstruct(raidz_map_t *rm, const int *parity_valid,
 242     const int *dt, const int nbaddata)
 243 {
 244         raidz_rec_f rec_fn = NULL;
 245
 246         switch (raidz_parity(rm)) {
 247         case PARITY_P:
 248                 rec_fn = reconstruct_fun_p_sel(rm, parity_valid, nbaddata);
 249                 break;
 250         case PARITY_PQ:
 251                 rec_fn = reconstruct_fun_pq_sel(rm, parity_valid, nbaddata);
 252                 break;
 253         case PARITY_PQR:
 254                 rec_fn = reconstruct_fun_pqr_sel(rm, parity_valid, nbaddata);
 255                 break;
 256         default:
 257                 cmn_err(CE_PANIC, "invalid RAID-Z configuration %d",
 258                     raidz_parity(rm));
 259                 break;
 260         }
 261
 262         if (rec_fn == NULL)
 263                 return (RAIDZ_ORIGINAL_IMPL);
 264         else
 265                 return (rec_fn(rm, dt));
 266 }
 267
 268 const char *raidz_gen_name[] = {
 269         "gen_p", "gen_pq", "gen_pqr"
 270 };
 271 const char *raidz_rec_name[] = {
 272         "rec_p", "rec_q", "rec_r",
 273         "rec_pq", "rec_pr", "rec_qr", "rec_pqr"
 274 };
 275
 276 #define RAIDZ_KSTAT_LINE_LEN    (17 + 10*12 + 1)
 277
 278 static int
 279 raidz_math_kstat_headers(char *buf, size_t size)
 280 {
 281         int i;
 282         ssize_t off;
 283
 284         ASSERT3U(size, >=, RAIDZ_KSTAT_LINE_LEN);
 285
 286         off = snprintf(buf, size, "%-17s", "implementation");
 287
 288         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(raidz_gen_name); i++)
 289                 off += snprintf(buf + off, size - off, "%-16s",
 290                     raidz_gen_name[i]);
 291
 292         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(raidz_rec_name); i++)
 293                 off += snprintf(buf + off, size - off, "%-16s",
 294                     raidz_rec_name[i]);
 295
 296         (void) snprintf(buf + off, size - off, "\n");
 297
 298         return (0);
 299 }
 300
 301 static int
 302 raidz_math_kstat_data(char *buf, size_t size, void *data)
 303 {
 304         raidz_impl_kstat_t *fstat = &raidz_impl_kstats[raidz_supp_impl_cnt];
 305         raidz_impl_kstat_t *cstat = (raidz_impl_kstat_t *)data;
 306         ssize_t off = 0;
 307         int i;
 308
 309         ASSERT3U(size, >=, RAIDZ_KSTAT_LINE_LEN);
 310
 311         if (cstat == fstat) {
 312                 off += snprintf(buf + off, size - off, "%-17s", "fastest");
 313
 314                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(raidz_gen_name); i++) {
 315                         int id = fstat->gen[i];
 316                         off += snprintf(buf + off, size - off, "%-16s",
 317                             raidz_supp_impl[id]->name);
 318                 }
 319                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(raidz_rec_name); i++) {
 320                         int id = fstat->rec[i];
 321                         off += snprintf(buf + off, size - off, "%-16s",
 322                             raidz_supp_impl[id]->name);
 323                 }
 324         } else {
 325                 ptrdiff_t id = cstat - raidz_impl_kstats;
 326
 327                 off += snprintf(buf + off, size - off, "%-17s",
 328                     raidz_supp_impl[id]->name);
 329
 330                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(raidz_gen_name); i++)
 331                         off += snprintf(buf + off, size - off, "%-16llu",
 332                             (u_longlong_t)cstat->gen[i]);
 333
 334                 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(raidz_rec_name); i++)
 335                         off += snprintf(buf + off, size - off, "%-16llu",
 336                             (u_longlong_t)cstat->rec[i]);
 337         }
 338
 339         (void) snprintf(buf + off, size - off, "\n");
 340
 341         return (0);
 342 }
 343
 344 static void *
 345 raidz_math_kstat_addr(kstat_t *ksp, loff_t n)
 346 {
 347         if (n <= raidz_supp_impl_cnt)
 348                 ksp->ks_private = (void *) (raidz_impl_kstats + n);
 349         else
 350                 ksp->ks_private = NULL;
 351
 352         return (ksp->ks_private);
 353 }
 354
 355 #define BENCH_D_COLS    (8ULL)
 356 #define BENCH_COLS      (BENCH_D_COLS + PARITY_PQR)
 357 #define BENCH_ZIO_SIZE  (1ULL << SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSHIFT) /* 128 kiB */
 358 #define BENCH_NS        MSEC2NSEC(25)                   /* 25ms */
 359
 360 typedef void (*benchmark_fn)(raidz_map_t *rm, const int fn);
 361
 362 static void
 363 benchmark_gen_impl(raidz_map_t *rm, const int fn)
 364 {
 365         (void) fn;
 366         vdev_raidz_generate_parity(rm);
 367 }
 368
 369 static void
 370 benchmark_rec_impl(raidz_map_t *rm, const int fn)
 371 {
 372         static const int rec_tgt[7][3] = {
 373                 {1, 2, 3},      /* rec_p:   bad QR & D[0]       */
 374                 {0, 2, 3},      /* rec_q:   bad PR & D[0]       */
 375                 {0, 1, 3},      /* rec_r:   bad PQ & D[0]       */
 376                 {2, 3, 4},      /* rec_pq:  bad R  & D[0][1]    */
 377                 {1, 3, 4},      /* rec_pr:  bad Q  & D[0][1]    */
 378                 {0, 3, 4},      /* rec_qr:  bad P  & D[0][1]    */
 379                 {3, 4, 5}       /* rec_pqr: bad    & D[0][1][2] */
 380         };
 381
 382         vdev_raidz_reconstruct(rm, rec_tgt[fn], 3);
 383 }
 384
 385 /*
 386  * Benchmarking of all supported implementations (raidz_supp_impl_cnt)
 387  * is performed by setting the rm_ops pointer and calling the top level
 388  * generate/reconstruct methods of bench_rm.
 389  */
 390 static void
 391 benchmark_raidz_impl(raidz_map_t *bench_rm, const int fn, benchmark_fn bench_fn)
 392 {
 393         uint64_t run_cnt, speed, best_speed = 0;
 394         hrtime_t t_start, t_diff;
 395         raidz_impl_ops_t *curr_impl;
 396         raidz_impl_kstat_t *fstat = &raidz_impl_kstats[raidz_supp_impl_cnt];
 397         int impl, i;
 398
 399         for (impl = 0; impl < raidz_supp_impl_cnt; impl++) {
 400                 /* set an implementation to benchmark */
 401                 curr_impl = raidz_supp_impl[impl];
 402                 bench_rm->rm_ops = curr_impl;
 403
 404                 run_cnt = 0;
 405                 t_start = gethrtime();
 406
 407                 do {
 408                         for (i = 0; i < 25; i++, run_cnt++)
 409                                 bench_fn(bench_rm, fn);
 410
 411                         t_diff = gethrtime() - t_start;
 412                 } while (t_diff < BENCH_NS);
 413
 414                 speed = run_cnt * BENCH_ZIO_SIZE * NANOSEC;
 415                 speed /= (t_diff * BENCH_COLS);
 416
 417                 if (bench_fn == benchmark_gen_impl)
 418                         raidz_impl_kstats[impl].gen[fn] = speed;
 419                 else
 420                         raidz_impl_kstats[impl].rec[fn] = speed;
 421
 422                 /* Update fastest implementation method */
 423                 if (speed > best_speed) {
 424                         best_speed = speed;
 425
 426                         if (bench_fn == benchmark_gen_impl) {
 427                                 fstat->gen[fn] = impl;
 428                                 vdev_raidz_fastest_impl.gen[fn] =
 429                                     curr_impl->gen[fn];
 430                         } else {
 431                                 fstat->rec[fn] = impl;
 432                                 vdev_raidz_fastest_impl.rec[fn] =
 433                                     curr_impl->rec[fn];
 434                         }
 435                 }
 436         }
 437 }
 438
 439 void
 440 vdev_raidz_math_init(void)
 441 {
 442         raidz_impl_ops_t *curr_impl;
 443         zio_t *bench_zio = NULL;
 444         raidz_map_t *bench_rm = NULL;
 445         uint64_t bench_parity;
 446         int i, c, fn;
 447
 448         /* move supported impl into raidz_supp_impl */
 449         for (i = 0, c = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(raidz_all_maths); i++) {
 450                 curr_impl = (raidz_impl_ops_t *)raidz_all_maths[i];
 451
 452                 /* initialize impl */
 453                 if (curr_impl->init)
 454                         curr_impl->init();
 455
 456                 if (curr_impl->is_supported())
 457                         raidz_supp_impl[c++] = (raidz_impl_ops_t *)curr_impl;
 458         }
 459         membar_producer();              /* complete raidz_supp_impl[] init */
 460         raidz_supp_impl_cnt = c;        /* number of supported impl */
 461
 462 #if !defined(_KERNEL)
 463         /* Skip benchmarking and use last implementation as fastest */
 464         memcpy(&vdev_raidz_fastest_impl, raidz_supp_impl[raidz_supp_impl_cnt-1],
 465             sizeof (vdev_raidz_fastest_impl));
 466         strcpy(vdev_raidz_fastest_impl.name, "fastest");
 467
 468         raidz_math_initialized = B_TRUE;
 469
 470         /* Use 'cycle' math selection method for userspace */
 471         VERIFY0(vdev_raidz_impl_set("cycle"));
 472         return;
 473 #endif
 474
 475         /* Fake an zio and run the benchmark on a warmed up buffer */
 476         bench_zio = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zio_t), KM_SLEEP);
 477         bench_zio->io_offset = 0;
 478         bench_zio->io_size = BENCH_ZIO_SIZE; /* only data columns */
 479         bench_zio->io_abd = abd_alloc_linear(BENCH_ZIO_SIZE, B_TRUE);
 480         memset(abd_to_buf(bench_zio->io_abd), 0xAA, BENCH_ZIO_SIZE);
 481
 482         /* Benchmark parity generation methods */
 483         for (fn = 0; fn < RAIDZ_GEN_NUM; fn++) {
 484                 bench_parity = fn + 1;
 485                 /* New raidz_map is needed for each generate_p/q/r */
 486                 bench_rm = vdev_raidz_map_alloc(bench_zio, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT,
 487                     BENCH_D_COLS + bench_parity, bench_parity);
 488
 489                 benchmark_raidz_impl(bench_rm, fn, benchmark_gen_impl);
 490
 491                 vdev_raidz_map_free(bench_rm);
 492         }
 493
 494         /* Benchmark data reconstruction methods */
 495         bench_rm = vdev_raidz_map_alloc(bench_zio, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT,
 496             BENCH_COLS, PARITY_PQR);
 497
 498         for (fn = 0; fn < RAIDZ_REC_NUM; fn++)
 499                 benchmark_raidz_impl(bench_rm, fn, benchmark_rec_impl);
 500
 501         vdev_raidz_map_free(bench_rm);
 502
 503         /* cleanup the bench zio */
 504         abd_free(bench_zio->io_abd);
 505         kmem_free(bench_zio, sizeof (zio_t));
 506
 507         /* install kstats for all impl */
 508         raidz_math_kstat = kstat_create("zfs", 0, "vdev_raidz_bench", "misc",
 509             KSTAT_TYPE_RAW, 0, KSTAT_FLAG_VIRTUAL);
 510
 511         if (raidz_math_kstat != NULL) {
 512                 raidz_math_kstat->ks_data = NULL;
 513                 raidz_math_kstat->ks_ndata = UINT32_MAX;
 514                 kstat_set_raw_ops(raidz_math_kstat,
 515                     raidz_math_kstat_headers,
 516                     raidz_math_kstat_data,
 517                     raidz_math_kstat_addr);
 518                 kstat_install(raidz_math_kstat);
 519         }
 520
 521         /* Finish initialization */
 522         atomic_swap_32(&zfs_vdev_raidz_impl, user_sel_impl);
 523         raidz_math_initialized = B_TRUE;
 524 }
 525
 526 void
 527 vdev_raidz_math_fini(void)
 528 {
 529         raidz_impl_ops_t const *curr_impl;
 530         int i;
 531
 532         if (raidz_math_kstat != NULL) {
 533                 kstat_delete(raidz_math_kstat);
 534                 raidz_math_kstat = NULL;
 535         }
 536
 537         /* fini impl */
 538         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(raidz_all_maths); i++) {
 539                 curr_impl = raidz_all_maths[i];
 540                 if (curr_impl->fini)
 541                         curr_impl->fini();
 542         }
 543 }
 544
 545 static const struct {
 546         char *name;
 547         uint32_t sel;
 548 } math_impl_opts[] = {
 549 #if !defined(_KERNEL)
 550                 { "cycle",      IMPL_CYCLE },
 551 #endif
 552                 { "fastest",    IMPL_FASTEST },
 553                 { "original",   IMPL_ORIGINAL },
 554                 { "scalar",     IMPL_SCALAR }
 555 };
 556
 557 /*
 558  * Function sets desired raidz implementation.
 559  *
 560  * If we are called before init(), user preference will be saved in
 561  * user_sel_impl, and applied in later init() call. This occurs when module
 562  * parameter is specified on module load. Otherwise, directly update
 563  * zfs_vdev_raidz_impl.
 564  *
 565  * @val         Name of raidz implementation to use
 566  * @param       Unused.
 567  */
 568 int
 569 vdev_raidz_impl_set(const char *val)
 570 {
 571         int err = -EINVAL;
 572         char req_name[RAIDZ_IMPL_NAME_MAX];
 573         uint32_t impl = RAIDZ_IMPL_READ(user_sel_impl);
 574         size_t i;
 575
 576         /* sanitize input */
 577         i = strnlen(val, RAIDZ_IMPL_NAME_MAX);
 578         if (i == 0 || i == RAIDZ_IMPL_NAME_MAX)
 579                 return (err);
 580
 581         strlcpy(req_name, val, RAIDZ_IMPL_NAME_MAX);
 582         while (i > 0 && !!isspace(req_name[i-1]))
 583                 i--;
 584         req_name[i] = '\0';
 585
 586         /* Check mandatory options */
 587         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(math_impl_opts); i++) {
 588                 if (strcmp(req_name, math_impl_opts[i].name) == 0) {
 589                         impl = math_impl_opts[i].sel;
 590                         err = 0;
 591                         break;
 592                 }
 593         }
 594
 595         /* check all supported impl if init() was already called */
 596         if (err != 0 && raidz_math_initialized) {
 597                 /* check all supported implementations */
 598                 for (i = 0; i < raidz_supp_impl_cnt; i++) {
 599                         if (strcmp(req_name, raidz_supp_impl[i]->name) == 0) {
 600                                 impl = i;
 601                                 err = 0;
 602                                 break;
 603                         }
 604                 }
 605         }
 606
 607         if (err == 0) {
 608                 if (raidz_math_initialized)
 609                         atomic_swap_32(&zfs_vdev_raidz_impl, impl);
 610                 else
 611                         atomic_swap_32(&user_sel_impl, impl);
 612         }
 613
 614         return (err);
 615 }
 616
 617 #if defined(_KERNEL)
 618 #include <linux/mod_compat.h>
 619
 620 static int
 621 zfs_vdev_raidz_impl_set(const char *val, zfs_kernel_param_t *kp)
 622 {
 623         return (vdev_raidz_impl_set(val));
 624 }
 625
 626 static int
 627 zfs_vdev_raidz_impl_get(char *buffer, zfs_kernel_param_t *kp)
 628 {
 629         int i, cnt = 0;
 630         char *fmt;
 631         const uint32_t impl = RAIDZ_IMPL_READ(zfs_vdev_raidz_impl);
 632
 633         ASSERT(raidz_math_initialized);
 634
 635         /* list mandatory options */
 636         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(math_impl_opts) - 2; i++) {
 637                 fmt = (impl == math_impl_opts[i].sel) ? "[%s] " : "%s ";
 638                 cnt += sprintf(buffer + cnt, fmt, math_impl_opts[i].name);
 639         }
 640
 641         /* list all supported implementations */
 642         for (i = 0; i < raidz_supp_impl_cnt; i++) {
 643                 fmt = (i == impl) ? "[%s] " : "%s ";
 644                 cnt += sprintf(buffer + cnt, fmt, raidz_supp_impl[i]->name);
 645         }
 646
 647         return (cnt);
 648 }
 649
 650 module_param_call(zfs_vdev_raidz_impl, zfs_vdev_raidz_impl_set,
 651     zfs_vdev_raidz_impl_get, NULL, 0644);
 652 MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_vdev_raidz_impl, "Select raidz implementation.");
 653 #endif